广东佛山市2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

广东佛山市2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Withoveramillionfollowersonthesocialmedia,33-year-oldMychalThreetsisonamission:toshowthateveryonebelongsinalibrary.Threetswasashy,homeschooledkid.“Booksweremyfirstfriend,”hesays.Hisloveforlibrariesbeganatagethree.Thoughheoncedreamedofbeinganastronaut,he“kindofstumbled”intolibraryworkafterchattingwithalibrarianandaskinghowshegottoworkthere.Sheexplained,andheappliedforaposition,gotthejob,andneverlookedback.Whenhefirstwroteabouttheinteractionshe’dhadwithkidsinlibrariesonFacebook,hegotafewlikes.ThenheswitchedtovideosonTikTokandhisaudienceexploded.Thesedaysheanswersquestionsfromkids,doesfunnyskits(滑稽短剧)andgenerallybigsupthelibrarysystemwheneverhecan.WhatmakesThreets’messagepowerful?Hisbeliefthatlibrariesareallaboutbelonging.“Ifyou’rementallyill,unhoused,ateen,oragrown-up-youhaveaspotinthelibrary,”hesays.Librariesoffernotjustbooks,butalsofilms,games,computers,evenlegalhelp.Asapersonofcolor,hegrewupwithfewbooksaboutpeoplelikehim.Forhim,librariesareplacesofjoyanddiscovery,whereanychildcanfindaherowholookslikethemoraworldthey’veneverimagined.AsEnglishwriterNeilGaimanoncewrote,librariesareoneofthefewplacesyoucanexistwithoutspendingmoney.Throughhisvideos,Threetshasinspiredaloveofreadinginkidsandadults.Manygrown-upstellhim,“YouremindedmeofbooksIlovedasakid.”Hissocialmediaprofilesaysitbest:“Havingfunisn’thardwhenyou’vegotalibrarycard.”1．WhatledThreetstoworkinalibrary?A．Hispersonalmission. B．Hisdreaminchildhood.C．Hiscasualtalkwithalibrarian. D．Hissuccessonsocialmedia.2．WhatistheroleoflibrariesaccordingtoThreets?A．Ahomeforkidstogrowup. B．Aplatformtorealizedreams.C．Atooltofightdiscrimination. D．Aplaceforeveryonetobelong.3．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Reading:TheKeytoPersonalDevelopment B．MychalThreets:FromaShyKidtoaTikTokStarC．ModernLibraries:MoreThanJustaPlacetoRead D．SocialMediaStar:ConnectingPeoplewithLibrariesIn2008,Englandinitiatedaprogramtoincreasepeople’saccesstoscience-basedself-helpinterventionsandpsychotherapy(心理治疗).Nowknownastalkingtherapiesforanxietyanddepression,theprogramprovidessupporttomorethanonemillionpeopleayear,mostofwhomreceivetreatmentwithinsixweeks.Italsooffersresearchersalargedatabaseofinformationaboutusers,therapiesandoutcomes.Usingdatafromthisprogram,ArgyrisStringarisandhiscolleaguesatUniversityCollegeLondonanalyzedoutcomesformorethan1.5millionpeoplewhousedthetalkingtherapiesfrom2015to2019.Justover1.2millionofthemwereaged25to65,whiletherestwereaged16to24.Theresearchersusedtwostandardsurveystomeasurehowsymptomschangedaftertherapy.Inpeopleaged16to24,surveyscoresimprovedbyabout35%,comparedtoabout41%inthoseaged25to65.Theyoungergroupwasalsoabout20-25%lesslikelytoachieverecoveryorsignificantimprovement.Severalfactorscouldplayaroleinthesedifferences,suchasagenerationalgapintheeffectsofthingslikesocialmediaonmentalwell-being.Dataalsoindicatethatyoungpeoplearemorelikelytoskipscheduledsessions,leadingtopooreroutcomes.Still,itisimportanttoconsiderthebenefitoftherapy,Stringarissays.“You’regettingyoungpeopleatatimeofenormoustransitionintheirlives,asthey’regoinginandoutofcollegesandtryingtogetjobs,withthingsquiteunstableintermsoftheirlivingcircumstances,”hesays.“Thisobserveddifferencedoesnotnecessarilymeanthatthebenefitoftherapyislowerforyoungpeoplethanforolderadults,becausewithouttreatmenttheymighthavebeenevenworseoff.”Thousandsofyoungpeoplemighthaverecoverediftheyhadrespondedtotreatmentaseffectivelyasolderadults,Stringarisadds.“Itiscriticalthatmentalhealthservicesthinkabouttailoringtheirpathwaystowardscarethatbettersuitsyoungerpeople.”4．Whatwasthemainpurposeofthetalkingtherapiesprogram?A．Topopularizescience. B．Toofferemotionalhelp.C．Toencourageresearch. D．Toinspireyoungpeople.5．Whatdotheresearchfindingssuggest?A．Thesurveyscoresmightbeunreliable. B．Olderadultsneeddifferenttreatments.C．Treatmentoutcomesarerelatedtoage. D．Youngerpeopleareagainsttalkingtherapies.6．WhatcanbeinferredfromStringaris’scomments?A．Youngpeopleneedcustomizedcare. B．Newtherapiesneedtobedeveloped.C．Mentalhealthproblemsarecommon. D．Olderadultsbenefitmorefromtherapy.Whenpeopletrytolistentoafaint(微弱的)sound,manynaturallyclosetheireyes.Thecommonbeliefisthatremovingvisualdistractions(干扰)helpsthebrainfocusmoreonhearing,makingitmoresensitive.Isthisreallythecase?Tofindout,researchersfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitycarriedoutastudy.Participantslistenedtoarangeofsoundsthroughheadphoneswhilebackgroundnoisewasplayed.Theirtaskwastoadjustthevolumeuntiltheycouldjustbarelyhearthesoundoverthenoise.Theexperimentincludeddifferentvisualconditions:eyesclosed,eyesopenlookingatablankscreen,viewingastillimagerelatedtothesound,andwatchingamatchingvideo.Theresultswerecontrarytoexpectations.Closingtheeyesactuallymadeithardertodetectfaintsounds,whilewatchingamatchingvideosignificantlyimprovedhearingsensitivity.Tounderstandwhythishappens,theresearcherstrackedbrainactivityduringthetests.Theyfoundthatclosingtheeyesputsthebrainintoastatethatincreasesfiltering(过滤)ofincominginformation.Thisdoesn’tjustreducebackgroundnoise—italsoblockstheverysoundspeoplearetryingtohear.ResearcherYuHuangexplained,“Theinternalfocusfromeyeclosureworksagainstyouinnoisysettings,leadingtoover-filtering.Visualengagementhelpskeeptheauditory(听觉的)systemconnectedtotheoutsideworld.”Thiseffectseemsspecifictonoisysettings.Inquietsettings,closingtheeyesmaystillhelp.Butsincedailylifeenvironmentisoftennoisy,keepingyoureyesopenmaybethebetterstrategy.Theteamplanstocontinuestudyinghowvisionandhearinginteract.Onekeyquestioniswhetherthebenefitcomessimplyfromhavingvisualinput,orfromseeingsomethingthatmatchesthesound.“Wewanttotestmismatchedpairs—forexample,whathappensifyouhearadrumbutseeabird?”saidHuang.7．Whydidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A．Tosupportatraditionalbelief. B．Totestawidelyheldassumption.C．Toexplorewaystoimprovehearing. D．Toexaminehumansensitivitytosound.8．Whichtaskdidtheparticipantsperformintheexperiment?A．Identifyingthetargetsound. B．Memorizingdifferentsounds.C．Playingthebackgroundnoise. D．Judgingthequalityofavideo.9．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A．Practicaluseoftheresearchfindings. B．Adoubtregardingtheresearchdesign.C．Supportingdetailsfortheresearchresults. D．Adetailedaccountoftheresearchmethods.10．Whatwilltheteam’sfutureresearchfocuson?A．Visionandsoundpairingtests. B．Factorsthataffectvision.C．Variedbenefitsofvisualinput. D．Strategiestodistinguishsounds.二、其他11．将下列语句(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。A．Byofferingsuchbenefits,wehaveattractedmanynewcustomerswhoarehappytospendmoneyondigitalcontent.B．Inordertosurvive,ouronlinenewspaperhasstartedprovidingvideosandin-depthfeaturearticlesthatareonlyavailabletopayingreaders.C．Despitethissuccess,nothingismoreimportantthantrust:journalistsneedtowritewithauthorityonthesubjectsthatmatter—otherwise,wewillloseourreaders.D．Theyhaveverylittleincommonwiththepeoplewhowerereadingnewspapers30yearsago.Insteadofbuyingprintnewspapers,mostofthemreadthenewsonlineforfree,andithasbecomeverydifficultfornewspaperstomakemoney.E.WhenIstartedworkingasajournalist,newspaperswerestillpaper-based.Nowadays,theInternethaschangedthebusinesscompletely:almosteverynewspaperisavailableonline.Toillustratemypoint,let’slookattoday’syoungnewspaperreaders.___→___→___→___→___三、阅读理解Thesourcematerialforafilmmaybetakenfromclassicnovels,shortstoriesandothertypesofbooks.Allcanworkwell,butwhydomanyadaptationsandindeedremakesfailbothcinemaaudiencesandcritics?Andwhydosomeadaptationsgetlowerratingsthanothers?12Sinceatypicalfilmisonlyaroundtwohourslong,itbecomesaquestionforscreenwriterstodecidewhatisappropriateforthescreenandwhattoleaveout.Anotherproblemareaisthecast.Whetherthecastareacceptedbyaudiencescanmakeorbreakafilm.13Meanwhile,readersofthebookusetheirimaginationstovisualizecharactersandhaveverydefiniteideasabouthowcharactersshouldlookandsound.14Onemaythinkthatitisthebookwriterwhoisinthebestpositiontodofilmadaptations.Infact,sometimeswritersareveryinvolvedintheprocessandmayevenbethescreenwriter.15Theymaybetooclosetothematerialandfinditdifficulttoadapttoanewform.Atothertimestheyarenotinvolved,andthereareinstanceswherewritershavebeenveryunsatisfiedwiththefilmversionsoftheirwork.16AndpossiblythebestproofofasuccessfuladaptationistheJamesBondseries,themajorityofwhichhasbeenadaptedfromthe007novelsofIanFleming.Perhapsunusually,audiencesseemtoacceptthattheactorswhohaveplayedJamesBondhavechangedsooften,althougheveryoneseemstohavetheirfavorite.A．Theyarefamiliarwiththeirworks.B．Oneproblemconcernsthetypesoffilms.C．This,however,canactuallybeadisadvantage.D．Asaresult,filmmakersoftenfacecriticismfromreaders.E．Actorsareoftenchosenaccordingtofilmmakers’preferences.F．Akeyquestionisobviouslyhowclosetotheoriginalthefilmis.G．Despitethechallenges,therearesuccessfulfilmsmadefrompopularbooks.四、完形填空Exactlyoneyearago,Iwassittinginmyroom,feelinglikemyworldhadpermanentlycollapsed.Ipouredmyheartouttoagroupof17online.Mypostblewup,andoneprivatemessage18everything.ItwasfromagirlinItaly.Shewasn’tjustoffering19—shewaslivingthesamepain,feelingthesameloss.Thoughshelived10,000kilometersaway,westartedtalking.Atfirst,itwasjustabout20—checkingintomakesuretheotherhadeatenorstoppedcrying.Butslowly,our21turnedintodailylife.Wefoundcomfortthroughourscreens,twostrangersdrawntogetherbya(n)22ache.WhenIfinallydecidedtotakeasolotriptoEurope,shebecamemybiggestcheerleader.Still,Iwas23.Whatifouronlinefriendshipdidn’tworkinreallife?Butwhenwefinallystoodface-to-face,therewasno“gettingtoknowyou”24—justastrongsenseoffamiliarity.Wehitthestreetsofthecity25,likewe’dbeenexploringtogetherforyears.Atonemoment,werealizedsomething26:theexperiencesthatonce27uswereactuallythepriceofadmissionforthis28.Withoutthatpain,wewouldneverhavemet.Andweagreed—wewouldchooseto29itallagain,justtoenduphere.Ourlivesaresomuchbiggerthanthe30thatcametous.Therearepeoplewehaven’tmetyetwhowill31us,andcitieswehaven’tseenyetthatwillfeellikehome.Holdon.Itgetssomuchbetter.17．A．cheerleaders B．strangers C．colleagues D．neighbors18．A．changed B．ruined C．indicated D．controlled19．A．sympathy B．promise C．chances D．services20．A．consultation B．relaxation C．survival D．work21．A．memories B．plans C．secrets D．messages22．A．hidden B．shared C．incurable D．unknown23．A．expectant B．curious C．nervous D．lonely24．A．celebration B．method C．phase D．desire25．A．regularly B．cautiously C．aimlessly D．leisurely26．A．important B．unclear C．embarrassing D．familiar27．A．broke B．silenced C．entertained D．escaped28．A．discovery B．friendship C．flight D．bravery29．A．forgetabout B．gothrough C．reflecton D．adaptto30．A．fame B．wealth C．sadness D．boredom31．A．hearfrom B．dependon C．lookfor D．careabout五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jobsincertainareas,suchasfarmingandcoalmining,havedeclinedinrecentyearsandthistrendisverylikelytocontinueinthedecades32(come).Ontheotherhand,thenumberof33(position)inthetechfieldwillcontinuetoincreasesignificantly.Therearealsomanyotherimportantchanges34(happen)intheworldofwork.First,fewerandfewerpeoplenowhavea“jobforlife”.Accordingtoresearchers,35(considerable)morepeoplewillorganizetheirworkinglivesaroundavarietyofjobsinthefuture,insteadofspendingtheirwholelivesbeinganengineer,ateacher36anaccountant,forexample.Peoplewillalsomovearound37(much)totakedifferentjobsatdifferentcompanies.Thiswillgivethem38bestchanceofclimbingthecareerladder(阶梯)asthenumberofinternalpromotions39(fall).Manymorepeoplewillworkforsmall,dynamiccompaniestoo,suchasstart-ups,40canquicklyrespondtochangesinthemarket.Increasingnumbersofpeoplewillstopworking41companyemployeesandstarttheirowncompaniesinstead.六、单项选择42．Theinstructionshegaveusmadenosense.A．soundedstrange B．weremeaninglessC．receivednoresponse D．weredisappointing43．Thegirlfoundthatthenovelwasabsorbing.A．classical B．confusing C．complicated D．fascinating44．Thisistheidenticalroomwhereshewasborn.A．broken B．special C．same D．bright45．ItstruckmethatIhadleftmykeysintheoffice.A．Iapologized B．Irealized C．Idoubted D．Iregretted46．Hedecidedtofollowinhisfather’sfootsteps.A．dothesameashisfather B．followhisfather’sadviceC．waitforhisfather’sreturn D．findoutwherehisfatherwas47．Theactorhasaroomreservedspeciallyforhim.A．rented B．decorated C．kept D．built48．Hedecidedtoapplyhimselftofindingasolution.A．tryhardtofind B．consultexpertsfor C．searchonlinefor D．makegooduseof49．Wemadeanassumptionthattheprojectwouldtakealongtime.A．found B．thought C．complained D．wished50．Thesenewfindingsarecontradictorytopreviousresearchresults.A．goagainst B．buildupon C．can’texplain D．exactlyreflect51．Heoftenjokesabouthimselfathisownexpensetomakeotherslaugh.A．onpurpose B．forhisownbenefitC．withgreateffort D．byputtinghimselfdown七、单词拼写52．Wewaitedatthe________(入口处)ofthemuseum.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53．Therearemany________(竞争者)inthetechindustry.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54．Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof________(伤).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55．Ourgoalistoprovidefree________(教育)foreverygirlandboy.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56．Thefilm’sspecialeffectsareparticularly________(令人印象深刻的).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）57．Traditionalwayscan’tmeetourneeds,soweturntoa________techniques.(根据首字母单词拼写)58．Shewasd________tobecomeadoctorandworkedhardtoachievehergoal.(根据首字母单词拼写)59．Thelittleboywasf________ofthedarkandalwayssleptwithanightlight.(根据首字母单词拼写)60．Asthemosti________animalsintheworld,dolphinscanlearnnewtricksquickly.(根据首字母单词拼写)61．Smallachievementscanm________usalotwhenweareworkingtowardbiggoals.(根据首字母单词拼写)八、翻译62．我们对周围世界的理解是不断发展和变化的。(汉译英)________________________________________________________________63．除了研究之外，她一直全心全意致力于环境保护。(汉译英)________________________________________________________________64．各国需要在这一问题上共同合作，因为全球各国之间的团队协作可以挽救生命。(汉译英)________________________________________________________________九、书信写作65．假定你是李华，上周五参加了你校举办的科技节（Science&TechnologyFestival）。请你给美国朋友Alex写电子邮件，分享这次经历，内容包括：1．你最喜欢的活动；2．你的感想。注意：1．词数100左右；2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________