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2026届辽宁朝阳市多校联考2025-2026学年四月高考质量调研英语试卷(二模)一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Settingoffearly.B.Waitingforafineday.C.Visitinganamusementpark.2.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?

A.Atanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inasupermarket.3.Whenwillthelastbuscome?

A.At7:45.B.At7:25.C.At7:10.4.WhatisJohn’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sproposal?

A.Opposed.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.5.Howdoesthemanspendmostofhisfreetime?

A.Byappreciatingart.B.Bydoingsomereading.C.Bydoingvoluntarywork.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.WhyisDavidgoingtoLondonthisweekend?

A.Togosightseeing.B.Toexperiencearoadtrip.C.Toattendabirthdayparty.7.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Weekendplans.B.Travelpartners.C.Abirthdayparty.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.WhatmadeDaisyfeelupset?

A.Amistakeinameeting.B.Aflawinherworkproject.C.Anargumentwithhercolleague.9.WhatdoesPeteradviseDaisytodo?

A.TalktoEmily.B.Turntoherleader.C.Goonabusinesstrip.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.WhydoesMikethinkthedocumentaryisspecial?

A.Itrevealstheunknownocean.B.Itinvolvesadventurousstories.C.Itcombineseducationwithentertainment.11.WhatdidDr.MarkAndersondoforthedocumentary?

A.Herecordedthescenes.B.Heprovidedknowledgeguidance.C.Hechosesuitablefilminglocations.12.WhatwillJudydothisweekend?

A.Writeareport.B.Attendameeting.C.Watchthedocumentary.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.Howlongdotheonlineclubslastroughly?

A.For7days.B.For14days.C.For20days.14.WhichclubdoesMarythinkfitsJimbest?

A.DebateClub.B.VirtualBookClub.C.LanguageExchangeClub.15.Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydonext?

A.Organizeinformation.B.Visitsomeclubs.C.TalkwithJim.16.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WheredoesMarkworknow?

A.InBoston.B.InSeattle.C.InSanFrancisco.18.WhatdoesMark’sresearchfocuson?

A.Climatechangemanagement.B.Waterresourceprotection.C.Environmentaleducation.19.WhatcanwesayaboutGreenEarth?

A.Struggling.B.Successful.C.Inefficient.20.WhatisMark’snextgoal?

A.Toearnmoreimportantawards.B.Tosetupinternationalorganizations.C.Toextendhisenvironmentalefforts.二、阅读理解FarallonIslandsWhaleWatchingDepartures:SanFranciscoMarinaYachtHarbor(NearMarinaGreenPark)|EverySaturday&Sunday|April6th~December15th|8:00amCheck-In|8:30amDeparture|4:00pmReturnFarallonIslandsWhaleWatchingTripDetails:Cruise(乘船游览)undertheGoldenGateBridgeledbywildlifeexpertstotheFarallonIslands,oneofthemostbiodiverseoceanicenvironmentsontheplanet.Seeandlearnmoreaboutwhales,sealionsandseabirdswiththenonprofitOceanicSociety.Includedinthedayarefreewildlifephotostakenbyourprofessionalphotographerandsharedwithyourightafterthetripconcludes.RecentTrips:Wesaw66humpbackwhalesoverthispastweekendinadditiontodozensofbluewhales,severalfinwhalesandaminke!Thisyearwe’vealsoseenthemostdolphinsandporpoisesinoveradecade.Therearesomanyseaanimalstoseerightnow!Datesaresellingfast.OurBoat:The60-footSaltyLady,anexceptionallystableboatwithsufficientviewingdeckspaceandcomfortableindoorfacilities.TripCapacity:33passengersTheAgeLimit:Theminimumageis10.Price:Startingat$299Clothing:Withthepotentialforfog,windandspray(水花),pleasewearwaterproofshoesandouterlayers.Hats,sunglasses,andsunscreenarealsoessential.Food&Drinks:Coffeeandteaareprovidedonboardtheboat.Pleasebringyourownfood.Alcoholisdiscouraged,butnotprohibited.Backpacksarefine,butpleasedon’ttakecoolersduetospacelimitations.Weather:Tripsgorainorshine,butmaybecanceledduetohighwindsand/orhighseas.Allpassengerswillbeinformedviaemailandtextmessages.Youwillhavetheoptiontoreschedulethetriporcancelitwithafullrefundinstead.AnyQuestions?:Emailwhales@andgetafastresponse!21.HowlongcantouristsstayontheSaltyLadytowatchwildlife?

A.4hours.B.6.5hours.C.7.5hours.D.8hours.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“RecentTrips”part?

A.Todetailthecomingwhale-watchingtrip.B.Toencouragereaderstobookthetripsoon.C.Tolistsomerarelywitnessedoceananimals.D.Toprovideasummaryofpastwhalesightings.23.Whatisatouristadvisedtodoforapleasantwhale-watchingjourney?

A.Pay$299foraddedservice.B.Bringalongcoolingdevices.C.Takemeasuresagainstsunlight.D.Hireaprofessionalphotographer.HereonthesideofMountEverest,KajiBistahasspentadecadekeepingalonelywatchoveralargelyabandonedscientificlaboratory.Heexpectstheworld’shighestresearchstationtoonceagaincometolife.Thelaboratoryopenedin1990andformorethan2decades,itservedasaspecialspotforscientistsseekingtokeepaneyeonchangingconditionsonEarth’stallestmountain.In2015,shiftingscientificprioritiescostthelabmostofitsfunding,andits15-personstaffwerereducedtojustBista.Now,thetall,soft-spokenmanspends10monthsayearworkingtokeeptheagingfacilityfunctioning.“Myemotionalattachmenttothelab...keepsmegoing,”hesaid.Bistabeganworkingatthestationin2006.HestatesthatitwasoriginallyestablishedtosettleadisagreementbetweenItalianandU.S.mountaineersoverwhetherEverestorK2wastheworld’stallest.ResearchersusedGPSmeasurementstoproveEverestwastaller,astheItalianclimbersmaintained.Thatworkultimatelyevolvedintoaplan,backedbytheNationalResearchCouncilofItaly(CNR)andtheNepalAcademyofScienceandTechnology(NAST),todevelopafacilitythatcoulddomuchmore.ClimatescientistSudeepThakurisaysthatheisgratefulthelabhasplayedanimportantroleinnotonlyhisownstudiesoftheregion’sglaciers(冰川),butalsoinstudiesofregionalbiodiversity,thelong-rangetransportofpollutants,etc.Inresponsetotheappealofscientists,SureshKumarDhungel,aseniorscientistatNAST,reportsdiscussionswithCNRofficialshaverecentlyresultedinmovestorestorelabaratoryoperations.AndAgostinoDaPolenza,presidentofEv-K2-CNR,saysheisworkingtoregeneratelabprograms.Andhisgroupplanstolaunchacrowdfundingcampaignlatertoraisemoremoney.Bistadoeshisbesttorepairthoseaginginstruments.“WhenIfaceanyproblem,IturntoexpertsinItalyandthenactaccordingly,”hesaid.Butsometimesitcantakemonthsforsparepartstoarrive.“Iamhelplessinthiscase,”hesaid.Yet,Bistahasn’tlosthope.“Thislaboratorywillsoonberenovated(整修),”hesaid.Thisismybelief.24.Whatcanweinferabouttheresearchstation?

A.Ithassetoffadisagreement.B.Ithasbeenfullyfunctioning.C.Itinvolveshighrepaircosts.D.Ithasbeenlightlyregardedforyears.25.Whatwasthestationinitiallyintendedfor?

A.Conductingageographicsurvey.B.Providingaccommodationformountainclimbers.C.StudyingtheeffectofhumanactivitiesonEverest.D.EstablishingabarmoniousrelationshipbetweenItalyandAmerica.26.WhatchallengeisBistaencounteringinhiswork?

A.Lackoftimelyguidancefromprofessionals.B.Pressurefromadministrativemanagement.C.Conflictsbetweenresearchteammembers.D.Delaysintransportingtherepairparts.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.MountaineersfueldebateoverEverestB.ScientistsmakethemostofalabonEverestC.AlonecaretakerstrugglestokeepalabaliveD.ScientificresearchonEverestmattersalotPicturethis:youareinapositionwhereyourphonerunsoutofbattery,butyoudon’thaveanywheretochargeit.Well,whatiftheclothingyouwerewearingcouldhelpyouout?It’sanoptionthatisn’tasstrangeasyoumightthink.Nowthelatestfashionbreakthroughistaking“activewear”inanentirelynewdirection:researchersatNottinghamTrentUniversityhavedevelopedanewfabricthatcankeepsmalldevicesjuiced.Theprototype(样品)includes1,200tinysolarpanels,eachmeasuringjust5by1.5millimeters.Itcangenerate400milliwatts(毫瓦特)ofelectricalenergy,enoughtochargeelectronicdevices.“Untilnowveryfewpeoplehaveconsideredtheirclothingproductscouldbeusedforchargingelectronicdevices,”explainsTheodoreHughes-Riley,anassociateprofessorofElectronicTextiles.“Thematerialwhichwehavedevelopedappearsandbehavesthesameasanyordinaryfabric,asitcanbewashedinamachine.Besides,becausethetinysolarcellsaremadeupofsilicon,wearersaren’tabletoevennoticeadiscrepancyinthefabric’scompositionwhenitiscomparedtostandardclothing.”Potentialproductsincludeitemslikeouterwear,backpacksandothercarryingbagsusingthematerial,allofwhichcouldallowwearerstokeeptheirdeviceschargedduringtheday.“Electronicfabricsreallyhavethepotentialtochangepeople’srelationshipwithtechnology,asthisprototypeshowshowwecoulddoawaywithchargingmanydevicesonthewall,”addsTheodore.Solarpowerinnovationsarekeytotransitioning(转变)humansocietyfromfossilfueltechnologies,andarecomingintoavarietyoffields.TheEuropeanSpaceAgency,forexample,planstoexperimentwithsolarpanelsystemsorbitingaboveEarth.Sincetherearenoreal“days”or“nights”inspace,potentialsolarpowergenerationcouldbeasmuchas8or9timesgreaterthanwhat’scurrentlyachievablehereonEarth’ssurface.Aspowerfulasthatmayonedaybeforus,it’sencouragingtoknowevenchangeslikethecompositionofourclothingcanhelpfacilitatethenecessaryrenewableenergyshiftforourspecies.28.Whatmakesthenewfabricspecial?

A.Itcanproduceelectricityfromsunlight.B.Itcanchangecolorinthesun.C.Itismuchsofterthanstandardclothing.D.Itcanadjustbodytemperature.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discrepancy”inparagraph3mean?

A.Progress.B.Distinction.C.Similarity.D.Mismatch.30.HowdoestheinnovationimpactourrelationshipwithtechnologyaccordingtoTheodore?

A.Bymakingelectronicdevicescheaperandcheaper.B.Byincreasingourdependenceonelectronicdevices.C.Bymakingusmoreawareofourenergyconsumption.D.Byreducingthedemandforfixedchargingequipment.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Solarenergywillsoonreplacefossilfuels.B.SolarpowerismoreusefulinspacethanonEarth.C.Smallchangescancontributetoarenewableenergyfuture.D.Spaceexplorationisnecessaryforadvancingsolartechnology.Lately,massivelevelsofcarbondioxide(CO2)havebeenmakingmuchofourworldtoowarm.Someengineerslooktoclearupwhat’salreadythere.ArupSenGuptaisoneofthem.SenGupta’steamrecentlyinventedasystemthatworkslikeawaterfilter(过滤器).Butinsteadofremovingpollutionfromwater,ittrapsCO2whenairflowsthroughthefilter,withothergasespassingthrough.Acurrentlyavailableair-filteringtechnologyisdescribedas“directaircapture(DAC)”whichcanfilterCO2,fromcoal-firedpowerplants.Twenty-sevenDACplantshavebeenlaunchedworldwide,onlycapturingasmallshareoftheCO2intheair.“Directcaptureisaway,”Senguptasays,“Butthetechnologyisnotthereyettobeabletoaddresstheproblemextensively.”Hethinkshisgroup’snewtechcouldintheoryhelp.It’snotjustforpowerplants.“YoucouldgototheHimalayasandtrapCO2.”Thetestingprocessbeganbyblowingairthroughthefilter.ThisprocesstransformsthetrappedCO2intoachemicalcalledsodiumbicarbonatewhichisthesamestuffasbakingsoda.Whenthefilterwasfull,theteam“reset”itbypouringoceanwaterthroughit.ThecapturedCO2isreleasedintotheoceanassodiumbicarbonate.Then,thefilteris“new”again.However,labtestsdon’talwaysguaranteesuccessintherealworld.Thenewapproachmaynotbewellacknowledgedasitrequireslargeamountsofadditionalchemicalstowork.TrappingonetonofCO2,forexample,requirestonsofcertaincorrosivecompounds(腐蚀性化合物).Additionally,thereactiongeneratesabyproduct,whichcouldberepurposedforindustrialuses,butitrequiresproperstoragetobesafeforthoseapplications.Lebling,atWorldResourcesInstitute,saystheoceanisapotentialoptionforstoringcarbonsafely,inpartforitsvastness.“Meanwhile,”sheadds,“itpresentsahostofunknowns.”Somehavetodowithhowefficientlytheseacanholdcarbon.Othersrelatetopossibleecologicalimpacts.“Beforetheseapproachescanbesafelyused,”shesays,“scientistsneedtoknowhowstoringcarbonintheoceanwillaffecttheenvironment.”32.WhatistheprimaryfunctionofArupSenGupta’sinvention?

A.Monitoringtheairquality.B.Cleaninguptheairpollutants.C.Storingcarbondioxideunderground.D.Removingcarbondioxidefromtheair.33.Whydotheresearchersexposethefiltertooceanwater?

A.Tocooldownthefilterafteruse.B.Torefreshthefilterforfurtheruse.C.Toenhancethechemicalreactionprocess.D.Toincreasethefilter’sCO2captureefficiency.34.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinparagraph5?

A.Thecomplexityofdoingthelabtests.B.Difficultiesinthepracticalapplicationofthenewtech.C.Safetymeasuresrequiredforhandlingadditionalchemicals.D.Hugemarketpotentialforthebyproductofthereaction.35.WhatisLebling’sattitudetotherealapplicationofSenGupta’sfilter?

A.Prejudiced.B.Optimistic.C.Cautious.D.Disappointed.Theparent-childrelationshipisonethatnurturesthephysical,emotional,andsocialdevelopmentofachild.Ahigh-qualityparent-childrelationshipisimportanttohealthydevelopment.36Tohaveahealthyparent-childrelationship,parentsmustberesponsive,trustworthy,andloving.Herearesometipsforstrengtheningtherelationship.37Parentswhoareinvolvedintheirchildren’sstudies,friends,andactivitieshavestrongparent-childrelationships.Learnwhat’shappeningtothem,understandtheiracademics,andknowtheirfriends.Stayinregulartouchwithyourchildren’steachersorvolunteeratschoolifyouhaveleisuretime.Listenactively.Listeningpassivelywhiledoingyourworkandrespondingwithanoccasional‘hmm’or‘OK’inbetweenshowthatyouarenotinterested.Whenyourchildrenspeaktoyou,stopwhateveryouaredoingandlistentothem.38Remembertomaintaineyecontactwhiletalkingtothem.Respectyourchildren.39Toacertainextent,whileyouareresponsibleforformingbeliefsandopinions,otherirrelevantfactorsalsocontributetoit.Respecttheirviewssothattheycanrespectyou.Bearolemodelandexhibitpositivebehaviorthroughyouractionstosetapositiveexampleforyourchildtofollow.Trustyourchildrenandbetrustworthy.Showingfaithintheirabilitiesbuildsconfidenceandindependence.Keeppromisesconsistentlytodemonstrateintegrity.40Thisbalancedapproachstrengthensyourbond,fostersresponsibility,andhelpsthemdevelopsoundjudgment.Mutualtrustgrowswhenguidanceandfreedomareproperlybalanced.

A.Takeanactivepartinchildren’sdailylife.B.Helpyourchildrenexpresstheiremotions.C.Honortheirprivacywhilemaintainingopencommunication.D.Givethemfullattention,askquestionsorrepeatwhattheysaid.E.Treatyourchildrenasindividualsandtaketheirthoughtsseriously.F.Itlaysthefoundationforachild’spersonalityandoverallbehavior.G.Youshoulddevoteefforttohelpingchildrenimproveacademicperformance.三、完形填空WhenSarahturned60,shehadasuddenthought:“Deathisnear!”She41herlife,realizingtherewasstillsomethingshehadalwayswantedtoachieve.Decadesearlier,sheenteredthefieldof42,devotingyearstodeliveringbabies.Herrolesasawife,mother,andon-callmidwifedistancedherfromher43side.At60,sheknewitwastimeto44withwhathadoncebeenonhermind.Shegotsupportfromherfamilyandbeganherjourneytobecominga(n)45.Sarah46theperformingarts,completingcoursesandperformingatopenmics(脱口秀).Shediscoveredherabilitytomakepeople47,andherdeterminationearnedherpraiseasapositiverolemodelatherage.Thoseinitialperformancesgavehergreat48.Shediveddeeperandhernewcareerstartedto49.WhilepreparinghersoloshowMidwifeCrisis,a(n)50eventoccurred.HerhusbandMarkwasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.Shefoundherselfwith51feelings.“Obviously,Imustsupportmylovedone.Thatwasmy52butatthesametimeIfeltdepressed.Imighthaveto53myshows.Whoknowswhenanotheropportunitywouldcome?”Sarahsaid.54,shesteppedontothestageofhersoloshowwiththesupportofherson,daughter,friendsandrelatives.Toherjoy,theshowwasabig55,andMark’ssurgerywassuccessful.Sarahwillperformonbiggerstages,spreadingjoyandlaughter,andherstoryshowsthatit’snevertoolatetochaseadream.41.A.putasideB.reflectedonC.carriedonD.gotthrough42.A.educationB.businessC.medicineD.engineering43.A.literaryB.artisticC.athleticD.mathematical44.A.correspondB.contrastC.disagreeD.reconnect45.A.comedianB.consultantC.accountantD.architect46.A.advertisedB.alleviateC.sponsoredD.explored47.A.laughB.danceC.frownD.resist48.A.comfortB.confidenceC.pressureD.anxiety49.A.givewayB.breakdownC.fallawayD.takeroot50.A.significantB.unreliableC.memorableD.unexpected51.A.conflictingB.appealingC.strikingD.fascinating52.A.prospectB.propertyC.priorityD.privilege53.A.cancelB.deliverC.entitleD.license54.A.OccasionallyB.ThankfullyC.SubsequentlyD.Normally55.A.alternativeB.itemC.hitD.honor四、语法填空阅读下面短文。在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AwaveofenthusiasmforChineseintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)issweepingthroughtheforeignstudentcommunityinHefei,Anhuiprovince.Currently,nearly3,000internationalstudentsarestudyingatHefei’suniversities,56over50percentofthemattendingvariousintangibleculturalheritagecourses57(offer)by14institutions.WallaceLiewAnakJeman,aMalaysianstudentatAnhuiUniversityofChineseMedicine,ismajoringintraditionalChinesemedicine.Inhissparetime,heis58(passion)aboutChinesekungfu.“KungfuoriginatedinChina.59(grasp)itsessence,onemustcomehereandgetprofessionaltrainingfromChinese60(master),”heexplained.Sofar,HefeiUniversityofTechnology61(design)aseriesofculturalelectivesfeaturingpaper-cutting,calligraphy,martialartsandtraditionalChinesepaintingforits202internationalstudentsfrom47differentnations.“WhatIdoisnotaboutcreatingnewcontent,butaboutpassingonknowledgeandtechniques,”saidZhongYan,ateacherfromHefeiUniversityofTechnology.XiZhiyang,62inheritor(继承人)ofHuizhoupaper-cutting,expressedhis63(satisfy)withtheworkscreatedbyforeignstudents.“Iamverypleasedwiththeircreations.ThisdemonstratesthattraditionalChineseculturecanbeshared64(global),”heremarked.“65mattersisnotwhowepassourintangibleculturalheritageonto,butthatitcontinuestobepasseddown,”hesaid.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,你班外教正在鼓励学生使用AI工具辅助英语学习。但你发现部分同学过度依赖AI,不愿独立思考。请你给外教Smith写一封邮件,内容包括:1.说明这一现象;2.提出合理使用AI的建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。DearSmith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Haydenwasoncetheshiningstarofprofessionalfootball,atalentedplayerwhosenamewasshoutedbyfansinstadiums.Everytimehespedpastopponents,heshonewithpride,andtheloudcheersfromthecrowdfueledhisloveforthegame.Butoneunfortunateday,aseriousinjurychangedeverythinganddoctorstoldhimhecouldneverplayfootballagain.Inaninstant,hisentireworld,definedbyfootball,wastornapart.Atfirst,Haydencouldn’tbeartoevenwatchafootballmatchonTV.Thesights,thesoundsandthecheersallfeltlikeacruelreminderofwhathe’dlost.Hefoundhimselfinavoid(空虚),strugglingtoadjusttoalifewi

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