2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Whatdoyoungpeopleliketodointheirfreetime？Ifyouthinktheyareallplayingvideogamesorwatchingshortvideosontheirphones，youmightbewrong.In2026，manyyoungpeopleareturningtosomethingquitedifferent—"grandmahobbies.""Grandmahobbies"isafunnamefortraditionalactivitieslikeneedlepoint（刺绣）andgardening.

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Butnow，GenZ（peoplebornafter1997）arefallinginlovewiththem.

EmmaMacTaggart，26，fromtheUS，isagoodexample.Sheusedtoworklonghoursinbanking.Afterwork，shewouldjustlookthroughherphoneforhours—ahabitcalled"gettinglostinherphone."Tochangethelifestyle（生活方式），sheandherroommatesdecidedtotryneedlepoint.Soon，theybecame"fullyobsessed."Emmasaiditwassorelaxingthattheyspentalmostalltheirfreetimemakingneedlepointworksinsteadoflookingatascreen.

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Whentheyfinishagift，theyfeelproudandsuccessful.Socialmediahelpsthembecomemorepopular.Youngpeoplesharetheirworksonlineandmakefriends.

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TakeAnnaWeareasanexample，a31-year-oldneedlepointer—peoplenowwaitayearforherhandmadeproducts.

Sonexttimeyouseeayoungpersonneedlepointing，don'tbesurprised.

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A.Videogamesarethemostpopularfree-timeactivity.

B.Theseoldhobbieshelpyoungpeoplefeelsuccessful.

C.It'sthenewestcoolthingtodo!

D.Someeventurntheirhobbiesintobusinesses.

E.Thesearethingsthatpeople'sgrandmothersusedtoenjoy.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I'mnowveryoldandneartheendofmylife.ButIcanstillremembermanyyearsago，Ilivedwithmymother，auntsandcousinsinawildandbeautifulland.Weenjoyedour

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underthedeepbluesky.Wehadmorethanenoughtoeat.We

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worriedaboutanythinguntiloneday，whenIwasaboutthree.

Onthatday，agroupoftwo-leggedstrangersappearedinfrontofus—Ifoundoutthattheywerehumans.Withoutwarning，theyraisedtheirgunsandshotdeadmymotherandseveralofmyrelatives.AsIwasabouttobeshot，oneofthemsaid，"Keepthatlittleone.He'shandsomeandseems

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.Wecanmakegreateruseofhim."Iwasthentrainedandforcedtodoallkindsofstupidtrickstomakehumans

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.

Now，manyyearshavepassed.Thingsarechangingforthebetter.Ourpopulationisstartingtogrowagain.Mygreat-great-grandsonsandgranddaughtersareabletomove

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acrosstheland.Peopleleavethembagsofcornandfruitontheroadside.Thefoodleadsthemintherightdirectionbacktotheirhomeland.Dronesfollowtheirprogressandvolunteers

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themfromharm.Thelittleonesdonothavetoworryaboutanything.Theymovearoundwithouta

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intheworld.Theyeatwhentheyarehungryandsleepwhen

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.Theyswimintheriverandplaywhentheyfeellikeit.Nooneforcesthemto

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fromtheirland.

Whatadifferentworldthisis!Thisisaworldofharmonybetweenmanandotheranimals.Intheoldworld，wewerekilledforourtusks.Inthisnewworld，humansrespectand

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allanimalspecies.5.A.minute B.week C.month D.time6.A.always B.ever C.often D.never7.A.smart B.silly C.stupid D.lazy8.A.laugh B.cry C.unhappy D.angry9.A.freely B.slowly C.carefully D.quietly10.A.protect B.help C.hurt D.treat11.A.aim B.care C.hope D.dream12.A.thirsty B.tired C.hurt D.safe13.A.moveon B.moveaway C.moveinto D.movedown14.A.raise B.harm C.value D.study三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A

PlanningatriptoShenyang？Here'sahelpfulguidetomakeyourvisitmoreinteresting!

BestTimetoVisitSpringiswarmandbreezy.Perfectforcitysightseeing.

Summerisnotveryhotwithoccasionallightrain.

Autumniscool，dryandsunny.Theskyisclearblue.

Winterisdryandsnowy.Alotofsnowturnsthecityintoawinterwonderland.Whattobring•Comfortablewalkingshoesforexploringthecity.

•Awaterbottle

•Aphonecharger（充电器）.Must-SeePlaces1.ShenyangImperialPalacewasbuiltin1625.It'soneofChina'stworemainingimperialpalaces，blendingManchu，HanandMongolianarchitecturalstyles.

2.QipanMountainisascenicareawithmountains，lakesandforests.It'sgreatforhiking，campingandboating.Inwinter，itbecomesapopularskiresort.

3.OldNorthMarket（老北市）：Itisalivelyspotwithstronglocalflavor.It'samixoffolkculture，foodandnightentertainment.15.IfyouwanttogoonasightseeinginShenyanginspringholiday，whatwilltheweatherbelike？______A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot. D.Rainy.16.MariaplanstovisitShenyanginMay.Whatshouldshetakeaccordingtothetext？______

①warmclothes②walkingshoes③awaterbottle④anumbrella

⑤amapofShenyang⑥apairofsunglasses⑦aphonechargerA.①③⑦ B.②④⑤ C.④⑤⑥ D.②③⑦17.Samlikesskiing.Whichonewillyouadvisehimtovisit？______A.ShenyangImperialPalace. B.QipanMountain.

C.OldNorthMarket. D.BeilingPark.18.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext？______A.Travel. B.Nature. C.Health. D.Food.B

Jim，asuccessfulbusinessman，sharedtheexperienceofhischildhoodwhenhewas12.Hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn'tgetonwellwithothers.Peopleusuallylaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.

HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTiger.Hegavehisdogenoughfoodtoeat，butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn'tknowthatanunkindwordsometimescouldhurtone'sheart.

Oneday，ashewalkeddownthestreet，ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenly，oneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup，shedroppedtheotherbags.Hecametohelpher."Thankyou，dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"shesaidkindly，smiling.

Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway."Thankyou，dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"herepeatedthewoman'swords.Then，inalowvoice，hesaidtohisdog."Youareanicelittledog!"Tigerraiseditsearsasifitunderstood.

"Uhun!Evenadoglikesit!"hesaid，"Well，Tiger，Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore."Tigerwaveditstailhappily.

Aftertellingthis，thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile，andthenhesaid，"Ladiesandgentlemen，thatkindwomanplantedthefirstseed（种子）ofkindnessinme.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpowerithas!"19.WhatkindoflifedidJimhavewhenhewasyoung？______A.Hewassuccessful. B.Hewaslonely.

C.Hewashappy. D.Hewastired.20.Whosaid"Youareanicelittleboy"toJim？______A.Tiger. B.Anoldlady. C.Ayoungwoman. D.Astrangeman.21.WhydidJimdecidenottosayunkindwordstoTigeranymore？______A.BecausehewantedtoteachTigertotalk.

B.BecausehewantedTigertoplaywithhim.

C.Becausehewantedtoraiseotherdogs.

D.BecausehefoundTigerlikedgoodwords.22.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？______A.APoorBoyandhisDog. B.AhappyBoy'sChildhood.

C.APowerfulBusinessman. D.ThePowerofKindness.C10-year-oldMayaSchabhasaspecialbirthdayeveryyear.Sheholdsafundraiser（筹款活动）everyyear.Recently，shegaveawayboardgamestochildreninalocalhospital.Maya'sactofgivingstartedwhenshewasyounger.Inherfirstyearoffundraiser，sheaskedfriends，familyandneighborstogiveawayschoolthingsforpoorkids.Shelovedthefeelingofgivinganddecidedtodosomethingmeaningfuleachyear.

Sincethen，Mayahastriedseveralprojects.Shepreparedsnackkitsfordisabledkids，birthdayboxesforthelocalfoodbank，andacrayondrive（蜡笔募捐活动）forthechildren'shospital.

Whyboardgamesthisyear？Playingboardgamesisagreatwayforhospitalkidstorelaxandforgetbeinginthehospital.Butbecauseillnessesspreadeasily，hospitalscan'treuseboardgames.Shewantedeverychildtohavethechancetorelaxandplayaboardgame，andthentakeithome.

Tocollecttheboardgames，Mayaandhermomstartedafundraiserwebsiteandshareditwithfamily，friendsandlocalbusinesses.Sheusedthemoneytobuy130boardgames.

WhatdoesMayasaytootherkids？"You'renevertooyoungtomakeadifference!Asmallactorwordcangofarandinfluencesomeoneforever."23.WhatwasMaya'sfundraiserthisyear？______A.Snacksforkidswhoaredisabled.

B.Schoolthingsforkidswhoarepoor.

C.Boardgamesforhospitalkids.

D.Birthdayboxesforthelocalfoodbank.24.Canyouimaginehowthechildreninthehospitalwillbewhentheyreceivethegifts？______A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Tired. D.Nervous.25.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？______

①Mayaaskedotherstogiveawayschoolthingsforpoorkids.

②Shepreparedsnackkitsfordisabledkids.

③Mayagaveawaybirthdayboxesforalocalfoodbank.

④Mayapreparedacrayondriveforthechildren'shospital.A.④→②→①→③ B.①→②→③→④ C.④→②→③→① D.③→②→④→①26.WhydoesMayasay"You'renevertooyoungtomakeadifference"？______A.Shebelievessmallactscannothelp.

B.Shethinkskidscandolittletohelpothers.

C.Shehopesyoungkidscandosomethingtohelp.

D.Sheagreesit'sdifficultforkidstodogoodthings.DOnDecember11，2025，China'slargedrone（无人机）"Jiutian"haditsfirstflight（飞行）inShaanxi.Manypeoplewatchedtheexcitingmomentandtookphotos.Itwasagreatsuccess，makingmillionsofChinesepeoplefeelproud.ItshowsChina'sdronetechnologyhasmadegreatprogress."Jiutian"islikea"bigguy"inthedroneworld.Ittookscientistslessthantwoyearstomakeit.Itis16.35meterslong，anditswingsare25meterswide—widerthanabasketballcourt（篮球场）.Itisverypowerful.Itcancarry6tonsofthings，whichisasheavyasthreesmallcars.Itcanfly7，000kilometersandstayintheairfor12hours，soitcanreachfarawayplacesandworkforalongtimewithoutstopping.

Thisdroneisreallyusefulandcandomanyjobs.Forexample，itcantakefood，clothesandbookstofarawaymountainvillages.Whentherearefloodsorearthquakes（洪灾或地震），itcanbringemergencythingstopeopleindanger.Itcanalsohelpfightforestfires.

Mostimportantly，Chinesescientistshavedevelopedalmostallkeypartsof"Jiutian"bythemselves.ItssuccessfulfirstflighttellsusChinaisgettingstrongerinscienceandtechnology.27.WheredidChina'slargedrone"Jiutian"haveitsfirstflight？______A.InBeijing. B.InQinghai. C.InJiangxi. D.InShaanxi.28.Howlongdidscientistsspendinmaking"Jiutian"？______A.Lessthan2years. B.About12hours.

C.About20years. D.Overtwoyears.29.Whichisrightabout"Jiutian"accordingtothepassage？______A.Itisasheavyasasmallcar.

B.Itcanfly10，000kilometershigh.

C.Itcanreachfarawayplaces.

D.Itcanonlyworkforashorttime.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？______A.DescriptionofwhatDrone"Jiutian"lookslike.

B.Drone"Jiutian"haditsSuccessfulFirstFlight.

C.HowDrone"Jiutian"fightsagainstearthquake.

D.HowManyPeoplewatchedDrone"Jiutian"fly.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

OnthefirstdayofGrade8，ournewEnglishteacher，MrLemke，walkedintotheclassroom.Hewasinhisthirtiesbutlookedlikeawiseprofessor.Hetolduswewouldbelearning400linesofpoetrybyheartovertheschoolyear."Imightaskanyofyou，atanytime，tostandupandreciteoneofthoselines，"hesaid.Butweweren'tjustaskedtomemorizethepoems.MrLemketaughtustoappreciate（欣赏）eachpoemwithalloursenses.Heinvitedustolistentoitsrhythm，feelitsmoodanddiscoveritsmessagehiddeninthewords.Onlyafterallthat，didwelearnitbyheart.OneofourfirstpoemswasToAutumnbyJohnKeats.Itcelebratedtheseasonof"mistsandmellowfruitfulness（雾气弥漫，瓜果飘香）".

Ofcourse，wecomplainedabouthavingtomemorizeallthosepoemsthatyear.I'dlockmyselfinmybedroomandgooverapoemlinebylineuntilIcouldreciteitbyheart.

Somehow，ImadeitthroughGrade8.WhenIenteredhighschool，Istillfeltrestless.Butthatfall，whentheleavesstartedtoturntheirbrilliantcolours，Ifoundmyselfwhisperingthelines，"Seasonofmistsandmellowfruitfulness…"

IttookmeyearstorealizethegiftMrLemkehadgivenme.Heshowedmehowtotreasurepoetry，andindoingso，hemadepoetrypartofwhoIam.(1)WhatdidMrLemkerequirestudentstodothisschoolyear？

______(2)WhowrotethepoemToAutumn？

______(3)Whatdidthewriterwhisperwhentheleavesstartedtoturntheirbrilliantcolours？

______(4)Doyouhaveasimilarexperienceofrecitingpoems？Trytoexplainone.（Atleast30words.）

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Chineseanimationhasahistoryofmorethan100years.Thisartformcombinesmoderntechnologywithtraditionalarttechniques，such

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paper-cutting，shadowpuppetperformancesandink-washpainting.Filmsinthisstyleoftencontainmany

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（theme）fromChineseart，literatureandculture.PigsyEatsWatermelonfrom1958wasthefirstpaper-cutanimation.Inthisgroundbreakingshortfilm，Zhubajie

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theothercharacterscometolifeonscreenjustlikeshadowpuppets.ThefilmamazedaudiencesacrossChinawithitsbright

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（colour）andlivelyanimationstyle.

Twoyears

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（late），anotherimportantbreakthroughcamewiththefirstink-washanimatedfilm，BabyTadpolesLookforTheirMother.Thisshortfilm

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（influence）bythefamous

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（art）QiBaishi，anditlooksexactlylikeatraditionalinkpainting.Thefilmwasverysuccessful，and

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（win）severalnationalandinternationalawards.

Besidestraditionalarttechniques，ChineseanimatedfilmsalsoreflecttraditionalChineseculture.Ancientstoriesareacommontheme，anditisnosurprisethatthe

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（fame）charactersfromtheadventurenovelJourneyto

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Westoftenappearinanimation.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.假定你是李辉，你的英国笔友David来信说他的学校要举办"文化交流分享"，他想向同学们介绍一项中国传统技能，写信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信，内容需包含：

1.收到来信的心情。

2.介绍一项你熟悉的中国传统技能（如paper-cutting、Chinesepainting、calligraphy等）；

3.表达对文化节成功举办的祝福。

要求：1.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3.邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

DearDavid，

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