湖北随州市广水市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北随州市广水市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.

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Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.

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Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthemoment,

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Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.

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Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(价值观).

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Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.Agoodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!A．Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).B．trywritingalettertothem.C．Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.D．Mayyouoftenarguewithyourparents.E．Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.F．Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。IamJonasfromChina.Lastyearwefacedaterribleflood.Weatherreports

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thatitwouldkeepraininginJuly,anditdidrainforalmostamonth.Thewateronthestreetsgothigherand

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everyday.Evena

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wasstuck(被困住)inthedeepwater,soweusedboatsinsteadofcars.Becauseoftheflood,wehadlotsof

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.Welostlotsofthings.Schoolsclosedandfarmswere

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.Weranoutoffoodandcleanwater.Insomeplacesthewaterwasevenhigherthanthebuildings.Ifeltlikewelivedina(n)

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world.Somepeopleevendied.Thesoilandotherthingsmadethewaterbecomedirty.Itwasin

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,sothehotweatheranddirtywatermadethesituationeven

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.Peoplegotillandhospitalsdidn'thaveenoughroomsforthem.Oneofmy

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wholivesinanothercity,calledtoaskifmyfamilyandIwere

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.Whenthefloodwasover,everythingarounduswasina

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.Wehadtorebuildourcity,takecareofthe

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peopleandhelpthemoutofhospitals.Thankfully,manyvolunteerscametohelpcleanupour

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.Ithinkthedisasterunexpectedlybroughtpeopleclosertogether.Afterthisexperience,Ithinkpeopleshouldknowhowtodeal

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naturaldisasterswhenevertheyhappen.Beingpreparedandhelpingotherscantrulymakea

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whennaturaldisasterscome.6.A.started B.warned C.wanted D.liked7.A.less B.higher C.stranger D.cleaner8.A.car B.boat C.plane D.train9.A.power B.confidence C.energy D.trouble10.A.defeated B.found C.destroyed D.lost11.A.water B.fire C.tree D.animal12.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter13.A.worse B.better C.safer D.bigger14.A.workers B.relatives C.drivers D.doctors15.A.happy B.relaxed C.safe D.silly16.A.way B.word C.mess D.place17.A.poor B.sick C.positive D.careless18.A.hospital B.neighbourhood C.factory D.hotel19.A.on B.about C.in D.with20.A.difference B.understanding C.preparation D.wave三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AThecommunityplaysanimportantroleinimprovingpeople’slife.Aweekago,SunCommunitydidasurveybytalkingonthephone.They’veknownaboutagrowingneedforstudents’free-timeactivities.Now,theyputanoticeontheirwebsite.NOTICEInordertomakestudents’free-timelifemorecolourful,ourcommunityhassetupfouractivitiesforthestudentsagedfrom6to18.Alltheactivitiesarefree.Ifyouwanttohavelunchhere,youneedtopay15yuanforlunch.ActivityTime8:00—9:3010:00—11:3013:00—14:3015:00—16:30Saturday&SundayCreativeThinking(PublicClassroom)Sports(SportsCentre)Volunteering(SunSquare)Amusement（PublicHall）ArrivingHere:Bus628orBus816toCentralStation(Thena5-minutewalktoSunCommunityBuilding)Call:495-3639Welcometojoinus!21.HowmanyactivitiesdoesSunCommunitysetupforstudents?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.22.Whendothecommunityactivitiesstart?A.Onweekdays. B.Onweekends.

C.Everymorning. D.Everyafternoon.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theactivitiescostlotsofmoney.

B.Studentsneedtopayforlunchiftheyeatthere.

C.ThesportsactivityisinPublicClassroom.

D.Theactivitiesareforallpeople.24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Studentscanjoindifferentactivitiesinoneday.

B.Studentscantakeonlyoneactivityaweek.

C.PeoplecantakeBus628directlytothecommunity.

D.Thecommunityhasnophonenumber.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtotakebusesinthecity.

B.FreeweekendactivitiesforstudentsinSunCommunity.

C.HowtogettoCentralStation.

D.Students’busyschoollife.B①Smalltalkisagoodwaytokilltimeandmakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountries,doyouknowwhattosaytostartsmalltalkwithlocalpeople?②InBritain,thebesttopicistheweatherbecauseitchangesquiteoften.It’salsoasafetopic.Youcanstartsmalltalkeasilybysaying“It’salovelydaytoday,isn’tit?”ManyBritishpeopleloveplants.Theyenjoytalkingabouttheirgardenswithvisitors.Forexample,youcouldsay,“Thoseroseslookreallybeautifulandfresh,don’tthey?”Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.Soit’salsonicetobeginwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatisitsname?”③InAmerica,peoplehavedifferentpopularsmalltalktopics.Theyliketotalkaboutsports,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.Theyalsoliketalkingaboutniceclothes.Theweatherisasafetopictheretoo.④Ofcourse,therearemanybadtopicswecan’ttalkaboutinWesterncountries.Don’taskpeople“Howoldareyou?”Ageisasecretformostwomen.Neverask“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Itmakespeopleuncomfortable.Don’taskstrangersabouttheirboyfriendorgirlfriend.Politicsorreligion(政治或宗教)isnotagoodtopicfornewfriendseither.⑤Allinall,learningaboutsmalltalktopicshelpsuscommunicatebetterwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Knowingwhattotalkaboutmakesconversationseasierandmorecomfortable.Withthesesimplerules,wecanstartconversationsconfidentlyandbuildnicerelationships.26.Whatispeople’sfavoritesmalltalktopicinBritain?A.Pets. B.Weather. C.Gardens. D.Sports.27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.ageandmoneyareprivateinformationforWesternpeople.

B.wecantalkaboutreligionwithnewAmericanfriendsfreely.

C.goodlistenersjustkeepsilentwithoutanybodylanguage.

D.gardensarethemostpopulartopicforallBritishpeople.28.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Britishpeopledisliketalkingabouttheirpets.

B.Wecanaskstrangersabouttheirsalary(薪水).

C.Americansnevertalkaboutweatherinsmalltalk.

D.Wecan’ttalkaboutpoliticswithnewWesternfriends.29.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②③④⑤30.What’sthemainideaofthewholepassage?A.PopularsportsinBritainandAmerica.

B.RulesofsmalltalkwithWesternlocalpeople.

C.WhyBritishpeopleloveflowersanddogs.

D.Howtobeagoodlistenerindailytalks.C“Ifyouhaven’tbeentoSayramLake(赛里木湖),youhavelivedinvain(白费)!”ThesefamouswordsbyaCCTVhost,SaBeininghavemadethislakeamust-seeplaceformanyyoungpeopleinChina.SayramLakeisafamouslandscapeinXinjiang.Itisreallyanamazingplace,called“thepearlofthewesternregions”.Thewaterinthelakeisquiteclear.Youcanseefishswimminginthewatereasily.Thecolourofthelakechangeswiththeweatherandseasons.Sometimesit’sdeeplyblue,likeahugesapphire(蓝宝石),andsometimesit’slightgreen,likeapieceofjade(翡翠).Aroundthelake,thereislargegrassland.Inspringandsummer,allkindsofflowerscomeout,makingtheplacelooklikeacolorfulcarpet(地毯).Horsesandsheepgrazeonthegrassfreely.Therearemanywaysforvisitorstoenjoythebeauty.Youcantakearelaxingwalkalongthelakeside,breathinginthefreshair.Oryoucanrideahorsetofeelthefreedom.Ifyoulikephotography,therewillbemanychancestotakewonderfulpictures.SayramLakenotonlygivesusbeautifulviewsbutalsomakesusfeelthemagicofnature.It’saplacethateveryoneshouldvisitwhentheyhavethechance.Let’shopeSayramLakecanalwayskeepitsnaturalbeautyandattractmorepeopletoexploreit.Wheneveryoucome,you’llalwaysfindsomethingnewandfascinatinghere.31.WhydomanyyoungpeoplechoosetovisitSayramLake?A.Cheaptickets. B.SaBeining’sfamouswords.

C.Deliciousfish. D.Specialjade.32.Whatcanpeopleeasilyseeintheclearlakewater?A.Colorfulstones. B.Swimmingfish.

C.Beautifulflowers. D.Runningsheep.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thelakecolourstaysthesameallyear.

B.Thelake’scolourchangeswithweatherandseasons.

C.Thereisnograsslandaroundthelake.

D.Noflowerscomeoutinsummer.34.Wecaninferthat________.A.Thelakehasdifferentsceneryindifferentseasons.

B.Visitorscan’tridehorsesbesidethelake.

C.It’shardtotakegoodphotoshere.

D.Fewflowersgrowaroundthelake.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SaBeining’sFamousSayings. B.TheBeautifulSayramLake.

C.GrasslandinXinjiang. D.WaystoTakeNicePhotos.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.Ilikereadinginmyfreetime.UptonowIhavereadplentyofbooks,includingdifferentkindsofmagazines,dailynewspapersandinterestingstorybooks.Amongalltheseworks,myfavouritebookisTheStoryofMyLife.ItwaswrittenbythefamousAmericanwriterHelenKellerin1902.Inthebook,Helendescribedherterriblechildhood.Shelosthersight,hearingandtheabilitytospeakbecauseofillnesswhenshewasonlyoneyearandsevenmonthsold.Livinginadarkandsilentworld,shefeltlonelyandupsetmostofthetime.Luckily,herlifechangedcompletelywhenshemethergoodteacher,AnneSullivan.Helenwassevenyearsoldatthattime.Helenwasgettinghappiereveryday.Then,AnneSullivanhelpedherlearnhowtowriteEnglishwords.Atfirst,MissSullivanwrotesomewordsonHelen’shandswithherfingersagainandagain.Helenwasaveryhard-workinggirl.Shekeptpractisingdayandnight.Shetriedherbesttorememberwords.Afterthat,shewrotemanyfamousworks.TheStoryofMyLifeisoneofthem.TheStoryofMyLifetellsushowshebecameagreatwriteroftheworld.Wecanlearnanimportantthingfromher:Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit!That’sexactlythereasonwhyIlovethisbooksomuch.(1)Thewriter’sfavouritebookis

.(不超过5个词)(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Category(分类)DescriptionLifeexperienceHelencouldn’tsee,hearorspeakwhenshewas

.(不超过7个词)ImportantpersonHelen’steacher’snameis

.(不超过2个词)Spirit&LessonHelen’sstorytellsus:Nothingisdifficultifyou

.(不超过5个词）(3)WhatdoyouthinkofHelenKeller?Why?（答案不唯一，合理即可，不超过20词）

五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.advice

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active

difference

out

volunteer

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mean

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upJustasthesayinggoes,“Rosesgiven,fragrance(芳香)inhand.”Volunteeringisgoodforpeopleinneedandforoursociety.Volunteershaveplayedan

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roleinmanythings.Sodoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Hereissome

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foryouifyouwanttovolunteer.First,therearesomanypeopleinneed—theold,theyoung,

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sickandthepoor.Ifyouaregoodwithchildren,youcouldteachthemhowtoread.Ifyoucareaboutthehomeless,itisagoodideatohelpmakeandgive

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food.Ifyouareoutgoing,gotothehospitalandcheer

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thesickpeople.Inaword,thereisalwayssomethingforyou.

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,it’snotdifficulttofindthatvolunteersareneededinmany

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places.Communities,libraries,oldpeople’shomes,localanimalcenters,sportsteamsandafter-schoolprogramsareallgoodchoicesforyou.Third,youdon’tneedtospendallyourtime

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.Infact,thestudyshowsjusttwotothreehourseachweekcanbegoodforyouandyourfuturejob.Theimportantthingistovolunteeronlytheamountoftimethatyoufeelcomfortabletohelpothers.Volunteeringisfunand

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.It’snotboringhouseworkyouhavetofinish.Yougiveyourtime,soyouneedtolearnnewthingsfromit.Choosegoodvolunteerwork.Ifyouhatethework,don’tpush

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tokeepit.Justfindanewone.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.假如你是李华，请根据表格提示，以“MyHealthyandMeaningfulLife”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的健康而有意义的生活。KeypointsDetailedtipsWaystorelaxgoforawalk,listentomusic,watchmoviesandsoonHealthylifestylegetmoreexercise,keepahealthydiet,getenoughsleepPersonalvirtuesbehelpfulandhonest,bepoliteReadinghabitsreadeveryday,increaseknowledgeandopenone’smindRelationshipwithothersspendtimewithfamilymembersandfriends,communicate写作要求：1.包含表格全部要点，可适当拓展；2.词数80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；4.不得出现真实校名、人名。参考词汇：increase增加；virtues美德；lifestyle生活方式；diet日常饮食MyHealthyandMeaningfulLifeItisveryimportantforteenagerstoliveahealthyandmeaningfullife.Iwouldliketosharesometipswithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________