贵州遵义市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

贵州遵义市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解AAmazingClimbs!Whatwasthelastthingyouclimbed?Atree?Ahill?Whataboutaskyscraperoramountain?Herearesomeincredibleclimbsfromaroundtheworld.TheBurjKhalifaTheBurjKhalifainDubaiistheworld’stallestbuilding,standingat829.8metres.ItopenedinJanuary2010.InMarch2011,FrenchclimberAlainRobertclimbedupitinaboutsixhours.Heworeasafetybeltandwasattachedtoaropetofollowsafetyrules,butheclimbedwithoutrelyingonthem.TheDelicateArchTheDelicateArchisa20-metre-highrockformationinUtah,USA.Thereareover2,000naturalsandstonearchesintheparkwhereTheDelicateArchstands,buttheyareeasilybroken.In2006,AmericanclimberDeanPottermadethefirstfreesoloclimbofthearch.Althoughitwasnotillegal,hereceivedalotofcriticismbecauseoftheclimb.TheShanghaiTowerTheShanghaiTowerinChinais632metrestall.InFebruary2014,RussianclimbersVitaliyRaskalovandoneofhisfriendsclimbedthebuilding.Thentheyclimbedanother20metresuptheconstructioncranesontop.TheyworeGoProcameras,andavideooftheirhighfiveatthetopbecameverypopularonline.TheTelephonicBuildingThis132-metrebuildinginSantiago,Chile,isthetallestinthecountry.Itwasbuilttolooklikeamobilephone.InMarch2014,AmericanclimberDanGoodwinclimbedthebuildingusingropesandsuctioncups.HissoloclimbwasrecordedforaTVseriescalledSuperhumans.1.Whoclimbedthehighest?A．AlainRobert.B．DeanPotter.C．VitaliyRaskalov.D．DanGoodwin.2.WhatdoweknowaboutTheDelicateArch?A．Itisillegaltoclimb.B．ItisthehighestarchinUSA.C．Itlookslikeamobilephone.D．Itisoneofthearchesinthepark.3.WhatdoVitaliyRaskalovandDanGoodwinhaveincommon?A．Theymadetheclimbalone.B．Theyhadtheirclimbsrecorded.C．Theyclimbedanother20metres.D．Theyclimbedwithoutequipment.BDaysago,ourhardworkwasnearlyruinedwithinhours.Wehadarrangedaninterviewwithanimportantclientofourorganization,whichwasapreciousopportunityforoursmallyouthorganization’sdevelopment.Butourcameramandroppedoutrightbeforeitstarted.Isattherestaringatmyphone,puzzledabouthowsuchaminorsetbackcoulddestroyallourefforts.Withnomoneytohireprofessionalsandnobackupplan,Icouldonlywatchourchanceslipawayhelplessly.Outofdesperation,IwroteapostonReddit,longingforsomethingtocomeoutofit.Maybesomereplies,maybesoundadvice.YetIwasn’tpreparedforwhatIgotinstead.ApersonwiththeusernameMysticDelusionreachedout.Hetookadayofffromhisofficewithouthesitation.Hebroughthisownequipmentandprofessionalsetup,nottreatingthethingasafavourbutassomethingthatmattered.Hehandledeverythingwithquietconfidence,guidingus,offeringsoundsuggestionsandensuringnodetailswereoverlooked.Gradually,hishelpfeltlesslikeastranger’skindnessandmorelikesupportfromsomeonedeterminedtokeepusfromfailing.Astheinterviewwentonsmoothly,Isuddenlyrealizedhowclosewe’dcometolosingeverything,nearlyendingupwitharegretful“almost”.Itwassavedonlybecausethestrangerchosetohelpvoluntarily,notbecausehehadtoorknewme,butsimplybecausehecould.Inatimewhenmostpeopleprefertostayuninvolved,hesteppedforwardoutofgoodwill.Fewpeopleappreciatehowraresuchkindnessis.Idon’thaveanythingbigtogivebackrightnow.Nograndgesture,nowaytomatchwhathedid.ButIwillkeepthiskindnessinmind.Itreshapesmyviewofpeople,inspiringmetoassistotherstrappedintroublesomeday.4.WhydidtheauthorwriteapostonReddit?A．Toseekapossiblesolution.B．Tohireanexpertphotographer.C．Toraisemoneyfromthepublic.D．Toaskforwaystodoaninterview.5.WhatactiondidMysticDelusiontake?A．Hequithisjobwithoutthinking.B．Helentushisadvancedequipment.C．Heofferedprofessionalaidintime.D．Herecommendedtousaphotographer.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestranger?A．Mentallystrong.B．Sociallythoughtful.C．Physicallyattractive.D．Emotionallyindependent.7.Whatinspirationdoestheauthorgetfromtheexperience?A．It’snevertoolatetomend.B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Constantdroppingwearsastone.D．Gooddeedsshouldbeputforward.CInthebusycityofJinan,anewtrendisappearing.Youngcitypeopleinfectedwith“greenfever”areseekingoutmud,wastefromanimalsandthesimplesatisfactionofgrowingtheirowntomatoes.Demandatanewlyopenedcommunitygardenisshocking—204plotsofland,eachabout30squaremeters,wererentedwithinjust10days.Thistrendshowsagrowingmovementamongyoungpeopletoseekadigitaldetox(脱瘾)andreturntonature,usinghands-onfarmingasawaytoreducethepressuresofmoderncitylife.Formany,theexperiencefeelslikeareal-lifeversion(版本)ofvirtualgamestheyonceplayed.“Itlookslikeareal-lifeversionofQQFarm,”saysastaffmember,referringtotheonce-populargamewhereplayersmanagedvirtualcrops.Thereasonsbehindthistrendarealsodeeplyrootedinculturalidentity.“Perhapsit’sthefarmingDNAinChinesepeople’sblood,”saysLiLubing,a34-year-oldrenterwhopaysfortheexperienceratherthanjustthevegetables.Theappealalsoincludesfamilies,whomakeupabout70percentofrenters.ForparentslikeLiJiarun,thegardenisalivingclassroomwhereherchildcanlearnaboutcropsfirsthand—knowledgeoftenabsentfrommoderncityeducation.Thebusinessmodelisdesignedforbusycitypeoplewithseveralservicelevels.Aself-managedplotcosts1,299yuanayear,whilemoreexpensiveoptionscomewithstaffhelpingwithweeding,wateringandharvesting.However,mostrenters,especiallytheyoung,choosetheself-managedoption,attractedbythehealingpowerofworkingwiththeirhands.Safetyandconveniencearealsoimportant,withlow,rounded-topfencesforchildren,andfreetoolsandguidanceforbeginners.Accordingtomediareports,communitygardenshavebecomepopularinmanypartsofChina.“Consumersarebuyingamixofhealth,experience,emotion,andeducation.Freshfarmproduceisjustanextrabenefit,”saysaprofessorfromShandongAgriculturalUniversity.8.Whydoyoungpeopletakeupcommunitygardening?A．Tosavemoneyandeathealthily.B．Toprovedeep-rootedculturalidentity.C．Toreconnectwithnatureandgetrelieved.D．Tobringtheonce-populargamebacktolife.9.Whatimpactdoescommunitygardeninghave?A．Itstrengthensthebondoffamilies.B．Itchangespeople’sviewsonhealth.C．Itprovideseducationalvalueforkids.D．Itcreatesanewwayofself-management.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutbusinessmodelofthecommunitygarden?A．Multi-levelservicesareprovided.B．Full-servicepackageispreferred.C．Tallfencesarebuilttoensuresafety.D．Beginnerspayfortoolsandguidance.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DelightsinGardeningB．TipsForaGreenThumbC．TheRiseofCityGardeningD．AVirtualFarmingExperienceDYourbraintransformseverydaylifeintovivid,oftenstrangestorieswhileyousleep.Whydosomedreamsfeelvividandlifelikewhileothersseemdisjointedorhardtounderstand?AnewstudyfromresearchersattheIMTSchoolforAdvancedStudiesLuccaoffersanswers,showingthatpersonaltraits,sharedlifeexperiencesandevenglobaleventsshapewhatwedreamabout.PublishedinCommunicationsPsychology,theresearchanalyzedover3,700dreamanddaily-liferecordscollectedfrom287participantsaged18to70withintwoweeks.Apartfromdailyrecordswrittenbyvolunteers,researchersgathereddetaileddataconcerningsleepconditions,cognitive(认知)levelsandpersonalcharacters.Theresearchteamadoptedadvancednaturallanguageprocessingtoanalyzedreamtextssystematically.Itiscommonlybelievedthatdreamshappenrandomly(随机地).However,findingsprovedreamcontentarisesfromtheinterplayofinternalfactors(mind-wanderinghabits,sleepqualityandattitudestowarddreams)andoutsideinfluencesincludingmajorpubliceventssuchastheCOVID-19pandemic.Furthercomparisonbetweenreal-lifeexperiencesanddreamdescriptionsindicatesthebrainneversimplyreplaysdaytimememories.Instead,itrestructuresfamiliarsurroundingslikeschoolsandoffices,mixingvariousmemoriesandimaginaryideastobuildsurrealdreamscenes.Besides,personalitydirectlydecidesdreamstyles:frequentmindwandererstendtohavefragmentarydreams,whilethosevaluingdreammeaningenjoyricher,morecompletedreams.RelateddatafromRome’sSapienzaUniversityalsofoundlockdowns(封锁)madethedreamsduringthepandemicmoreemotionalandrestriction-themed,whosefeaturesgraduallydisappearedaspeopleadaptedmentally.“Ourfindingsshowthatdreamsarenotjustareflectionofpastexperiences,butachangingprocessshapedbywhoweareandwhatwelivethrough,”explainsValentinaElce,researcherattheIMTSchoolandleadauthorofthepaper.“Bycombininglarge-scaledatawithcomputationalmethods,wewereabletouncoverpatternsindreamcontentthatwerepreviouslydifficulttodiscover.”12.Whatisthenewfindingofdreams?A．Theyreplaystrangelifestories.B．Theytakeplaceonanirregularbasis.C．Theyreflectpeople’ssleepquality.D．Theyresultfrominnerandouterfactors.13.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Whatpeoplethoughtofthestudy.B．Howthestudywascarriedout.C．Whataffecteddreamformation.D．Howparticipantsrecordeddreams.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragmentary”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A．broken. B．scary. C．vivid. D．impressive.15.WhatisValentinaElce’sattitudetowardsthestudy?A．Critical. B．Positive. C．Doubtful. D．Cautious.七选五HowtoTalktoStrangersMostofusfeeluncomfortabletalkingtostrangers.16.___What’smore,newconnectionsopenoureyes,saysSarahSteinGreenberg,executivedirectorofStanford’sd.school,whosebookCreativeActsforCuriousPeopleincludesachapteronhowtotalktostrangers.●Goinwithanopenmind.“Youoftencanbesurprisedbywhatyoulearnthroughaliveintervieworthroughahumanconnection.17.___“SteinGreenbergsays.Plus,someopportunities—likejobnetworking—aren’tpossiblewithoutpushingourselvesoutsideourcomfortzoneandreachingouttosomeonenew.●18.___Ifinteractingwithstrangersrequiresmuscle,youmightwanttostartwithlightweights.Startingashortback-and-forthconversationabouttheplaceyou’reat,theweather,oranysimilaritiesisagoodchoice.Ithelpsyoutakethefirstsmallstepstowardbridgingaconnectionwithothers.●Rememberthisisnotasurvey.Rememberthataconversationisdifferentfromasurvey.Youdon’tneedtogetthrougheveryquestion.Gowiththeflowoftheconversation.Thismeansreallylisteningtoothersandaskingthemtosharemoreaboutthemselves,ratherthanquicklyjumpingtoanewtopic.Inadditiontolistening,Singhadvisesresistingthedesiretofillsilence,evenifitfeelsawkward.19.___●Enjoytheconversation.20.___SinghoncechattedwithacoupleataNewOrleansrestaurant,andtheypaidherbill,leavinghertouchedbythewarmconnectionbetweenstrangers.Noteverytalkwithastrangerwillendwithafreemeal,job,orfriendship.“But,”saysSingh,“ifyou’renotpracticingthatskill,youwillneverbeabletofindoutifthat’sapossibility,right?”A．Startsmall.B．Keeptrying.C．Engagingwithstrangerscanbringunexpectedgifts.D．Thisisbecausesomeonecouldbetakingamomentofthinking.E．Thatissurprisinglyvaluableforgettingridofourhabitsofmind.F．Butconnectionsalwaysstartwithtalkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknow.G．It’sabarrierthatweputonourselvesthatpeoplearenotwillingtoconnect.二、完形填空Notlongaftermymother’sfuneral(葬礼),Iwentthroughherbelongings,hopingtofindsomepeace.Mymotherhadbeenquietandsilent.ReadingwasherfavoritepastimebeforeAlzheimer’sdiseasetookthat21.___awayfromher.Onherbookshelf,Ifoundabeautiful22.___.Mymotherhadfilledthepageswithshort23.___.Thefirstwas24.___onDecember25,2005.Thatyear,ChristmasDaywasimportantbecausemyfatherhaddiedthedaybefore.Iwassurprisedthatmymother,inhergreatsadness,had25.___abookofblankpagesandwrittendownsomething.Shewrote,“Myfamilyisashelterbringingme26.___,andahelpintimeoftrouble.”Readingherwordsfeltasifsheweretryingto27.___meafterherowndeath.Oneoftheshortestentries28.___,“Isailintoanuncertainfuture,29.___bythefaithfulnessoflife”.Ihadtoreaditagain.“Uncertain”wasnotawordIhadever30.___withmymother.Shealwaysseemedsostrong.Yethereshewas,admittingher31.___.Wasitpossiblethatshewasnotalwaysas32.___assheappeared?Thatshe,too,sometimesneededto33.___faceheranxietyandworriesalone.OnceIunderstoodthatperfectfaithisbornfromimperfection,Ilovedand34.___mymotherevenmore.Andfinally,Ifoundthe35.___Ihadbeenlookingfor.21.A．professionB．daydreamC．pleasureD．performance22.A．letterB．journalC．novelD．album23.A．entriesB．storiesC．jokesD．plans24.A．reportedB．chosenC．pennedD．studied25.A．dealtwithB．checkedoutC．referredtoD．reachedfor26.A．wealthB．strengthC．prideD．success27.A．comfortB．raiseC．remindD．praise28.A．sawB．discoveredC．readD．wrote29.A．causedB．destroyedC．controlledD．surrounded30.A．comparedB．connectedC．sharedD．exchanged31.A．weaknessB．patienceC．dependenceD．honesty32.A．far-sightedB．strong-mindedC．warm-heartedD．well-educated33.A．formallyB．eagerlyC．quicklyD．silently34.A．admiredB．supportedC．believedD．defended35.A．answerB．fortuneC．peaceD．pastime三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatanimalsare36.___(rare)seeninanimationbutlooksomewhathuman?ThisquestiontroubleddirectorYuShui,storycreatorofblockbusterNobody(《浪浪山小妖怪》),asuccessfulanimationthat37.___(earn)over1.7billionyuanlastsummer.38.___(inspire)bytheMingDynastynovelJourneytotheWest,thefilmtellsafunnystoryaboutaweakpigmonsterwhopretends39.___(be)TangSanzang,leadinghisteamonajourneytothewest.Yusetclearrulesforchoosingcharacters:theyshouldbebased40.___unpopularanimals,notcommonpets.Their41.___(look)shouldshowasenseoffailureandbeingordinary,withhuman-like42.___(face)expressionsofstrugglebetweenhopeandhopelessness.Finally,Yuandhisteamchosefourcreatures:apig,agorilla,aweasel,andatoad.Morethan600creatorsspentfouryears43.___(make)thefilmwithink-wateranimationtohonorChineseanimationpioneers.SounddirectorZhangJinyandesigneduniquevoicesforeachroletomatch44.___(they)personalities.Beyondvisualart,themoviehasastrongemotionalcore.Thepig’sdesiretoescapeLanglangMountainmovesaudiencesdeeply.YusaysLanglangMountainrepresentsthestressfullifesituationsfrom45.___everyonewantstobreakaway.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校上周举办了校园艺术节活动。请给你的英国朋友Edward写邮件分享这次活动，内容包括：1．活动内容；2．你的感想。注意：1．词数80词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearEdward,Howiseverythinggoing?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150词左右。Itwasn’teasygrowinguptheyoungestoffourchildren,especiallywithtwoelderbrothers.Jerryworkedasaservicemanageratalocalcardealer,whileJimservedasapoliceofficer.Bothwereburiedinheavyworkallyearround,leavinglittlesparetimetostaywithme.Deepdown,Ifeltignoredandtherewasadistantgapbetweenus.MyfamilylivedasimplelifeandImostlyworehand-me-downsfrommyeldersister,whichgraduallymademequietandtimid.Thoughnoonearoundmelookeddownonme,Icouldnotshakeoffmyinnerlackofself-confidence.Iwasalwayshesitanttoshowmyselfinpublic,wishingIcouldstayunnoticedmostofthetime.Oneday,theteachercasuallypassedoutringorderformsforthe100thanniversaryoftheschool’sfounding.Thereweretwochoices:abeautifulandwell-designedringnamedPremiumfor$149,oranordinary-lookingonecalledLustriumfor$49.Withoutevenaskingmyparents,IknewIwouldbetheonlystudentorderingaLustriumring.“Ican’twaittoseehowthePremiumringlooksonmyfinger,”thegirlnexttomesaid.“Areyougettingthesametoo?”“I’mnotsure,”Isaid.“Ineedtoaskmyparents.”Afterschool,Ishowedmymomtheform.“IreallylikethePremiumring.Itlooksmorebeautiful.”Itoldher.“ALustriumringisenough.”Mymomrefusedatonce.Thefollowingdays,theLustriumringorderhungovermelikeacloud.“Noonecaresaboutme.NoonecareswhatIwant.”Ithoughttomyself.Iattendedschooldancesandfootballgames,feelinglikeanoutsider.Imovedthroughthosedaysalone,invisibletoeveryone.Finally,onthemorningoftheceremony,mymotherhandedmeasmallbox.“Thiscameforyou,”shesaid.Iopenedtheboxandstaredatwhatwasinside,shocked.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftertheceremony,Ifoundmybrothersinthecrow