河北邢台市2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

河北邢台市2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Severaljobsareonoffertoday.Seedetailsandtryyourluckbelow.Post1IneedmyentireEnglish-languagewebsiterewritteninnatural,persuasiveThai.Thisismorethanastraighttranslation:EverysentencemustfeelasthoughitwasoriginallycraftedforaThaiaudiencewhilepreservingbrandvoiceandanyindustry-specifictermexactly.Wewillprovidereferencematerialwherenecessary.PleaseonlyreplyifyouareanativeThaiwriterwithprovenwebsitecopyexperienceandasharpeyefortechnicalaccuracy.Post2IhaveaseriesoflifestyleblogpiecesdraftedinEnglishthatIneedbroughttolifeforaMyanmar(缅甸)audience.Yourtaskistwo-fold:First,produceafluent,culturallytunedBurmesetranslationofeacharticle;thenrecordaclear,engagingvoice-over(旁白)thatmatchesthetranslatedtextword-for-word.Pleaseconfirmyouareanativespeakerwithpriorexperienceinbothwrittentranslationandvoicework.Post3Ineedassistancewitha150storybookmanuscript(手稿).Requirementsincludebasicproofreading(校对)forspellingandgrammarerrorsandphotoarrangement.Idealskillslikeexperiencewithchildren’sorstorybookmanuscripts,strongcommandofgrammarandattentiontodetailandconsistencyareneeded.Lookingforonewhocanensurethemanuscriptispolishedandreadyforpublication.Post4I’mreadytoturnmyjourneyintoabook,andIneedaskilledwritertomakeithappen.Thecentralthreadispersonalgrowthandovercomingchallenges,soeverychaptershouldleavetheaudiencefeelingempoweredandhopeful.Wewillstartwithinterviewssoyoucancapturemystoryanddevelopaclearoutline.Ifyouhaveatrackrecordinlife-storywritingandcankeepthepaceupliftingfromstarttofinish,let’stalk.1．Whatextrataskisaddedtopost2’stranslationjob?A．Voicerecording.B．Spellingandgrammarcheck.C．Personalinterviews.D．Addingmoretechnicalterms.2．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthejobinpost4?A．Amanuscriptisofferedbytheemployer.B．Thebookisexpectedtoinspireitsreaders.C．Thewritingstyleshouldbeformalandacademic.D．Anoutlineneedstobemadebeforetheinterview.3．Whatisasharedqualificationforthefourjobs?A．Nativespeakerqualification.B．Manuscriptproofreadingtasks.C．Relatedworkingexperience.D．Cross-languagetranslationwork.EnricSalaisn’tamedicaldoctor,butheisregularlywritingprescriptions(处方).Hispatient?Theocean.Theprescription?Marineprotectedareas(MPAs)—adesignatedsafezoneforoceanlifewherefishing,miningandotherdestructivehumanactivitiesarebanned.Asnewsofcoralbleaching,overfishingandoceanwarmingeventsdominatetheheadlines,theformeruniversityprofessorquitacademiatobecomeafull-timeconservationist,advocatingfindingacureforanoceanthat,attimes,canappearonitsdeathbed.Since2008,Salahasbuiltateamofscientists,filmmakers,policyprofessionalsandcommunicatorstoformPristineSeas—aninitiativethatexploresmarineecosystemstohelpprotecttheworld’smostvitaloceanareas.Ontheirexpeditions,scientistsandfilmmakersareinvitedbygovernmentstospendweeksatatimeatsea,collectingfilmsanddatatosubmittolocalgovernmentleaderssotheycandeterminewhichpartsoftheiroceanaremostimportanttoprotect.Sala,amanwhoisequallyateaseslippingonawetsuitforadiveasheisdonningasuitandtieforfundraisingeventsormeetingswithcountryleaders,understandsthattotrulyinspirepeopletoenactmarineprotections,youhavetobringpeoplecloseenoughtocare.“Whenwetakegovernmentleadersdownhundredsofmetersunderwater,wecanopenawindowtotheirworldthatthey’veneverseenbefore,”Salasays.“Youcanseetheamazementandprideontheirfaces.”PerhapsMPAs’biggestopponentsareindustrialfishinglobbyists(说客)keenonkeepingoceansopentolarge-scalefishingefforts.TheyarguethatMPAswouldholdbackeconomicdevelopmentanddecreasefisheries’productivity.SalaandhiscolleaguedemonstratedthatwithinMPAs,notonlydotargetspeciesbounceback,withanincreaseinfishbiomassofmorethan500%,butentireecosystemsarealsorestored.Thepopulationsthen“spillover”intonearbyunprotectedfishinggrounds.“Oceanprotectionandfishinghavealwayshadthesamegoal,”Salasays.4．WhatisMPAsmeanttodoaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Stopdamagingoceanwildlife.B．Boostcoastalfishingbusiness.C．Exploreunknowndeep-seaareas.D．Seeknewhabitatsformarinelife.5．WhydoesSalatakegovernmentleaderstodiveunderwater?A．TotestthepossibilityofMPAs.B．Toshootunderwaterlandscapes.C．Totrainthemtodiveforanoceanproject.D．Totouchtheirheartsandwintheirsupport.6．WhatisSala’sattitudetothefishinglobbyists’idea?A．Supportive. B．Tolerant.C．Opposed. D．Unconcerned.7．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AnOpponentofBoostingOceanEconomyB．AnOceanDoctorWithoutaMedicalDegreeC．AnAdvocateofExploringtheDeepOceaninaNewWayD．AnEfforttoInvolveGovernmentsinOceanicProtectionSearchonlineandyouwillfindcountlessDIYbiotrendsthatpromisehealthieraging,fromusinghyperbaricoxygentherapytosleepingunderredlights.ButresearchfromTuftsUniversitypointstoamuchsimplerlifestylechangethatappearstowork:eatingslightlyfewercalories.ThefindingscomefromCALERIE,shortforComprehensiveAssessmentofLong-termEffectsofReducingIntakeofEnergy.Inthestudy,143participantstriedtoreducetheircalorieintakeby25%fortwoyears,while75otherscontinuedeatingnormallyasthecontrolgroup.Researchersfoundnotableimprovementsamongtheparticipantswhoreducedcalories.Manyshiftedtheirdietsawayfromfatsandtowardmoreproteinandcarbohydrates.Althoughthegroupachievedonlyabouta12%caloriereductioninsteadofthetargeted25%,theystillexperiencedsignificantdeclinesinbloodpressure,LDLcholesterol,andinsulinlevelscomparedwiththecontrolgroup.Apaperreleasedearlierthisyearfoundthatloweringcalorieintakedidnotreducetheoverallnutritionalqualityofparticipants’diets.“Themostexcitingpartisthatwesawthesebenefitswithonlyamoderatelevelofrestrictionthat’sfeasibleformostpeople.Itdoesn’thavetotakeextrememeasures.Forsomepeople,justskippingalargedailysugarycoffeedrinkcandothetrick,”saysSaiKrupaDas,oneoftheresearchers.Researchersarestillunabletounderstandexactlywhycalorierestrictionboostshealth.Onetheoryisthateatinglesshelpsthebodygenerateenergymoreefficientlywhileproducingfewerreactiveoxygenspecies,unstablemolecules(分子)thatcandamagecellsandcontributetodiseasesrangingfromcancertoParkinson’sdisease.Onetestconfirmedthattheparticipantsinthecalorierestrictiongrouphadlowerlevelsofthesemoleculesthanthecontrolgroup.TheCALERIEprojectisstillongoing.Researchersstilldonotknowwhethercalorierestrictionworksbestasapermanentlifestyleorasashorter-termintervention.“Ithinkthefollow-upwasnecessarygivensuchpromisingresultsintheprimarystudy,anditiscrucialtoseehowthingsplayoutovertime,”Dassays.8．WhatistheeffectivewaytoslowagingaccordingtotheresearchfromTuftsUniversity?A．Receivingoxygentreatment.B．Usingredlightswhilesleeping.C．TryingvariousDIYbiomethods.D．Cuttingdownfoodcaloriesalittle.9．Whatdoweknowaboutthecalorie-cuttingparticipants?A．Theytookinmuchlessprotein.B．Theyquittedbeforethedeadline.C．Theirhealthindicatorsturnedbettergenerally.D．Theirdietswerericherthanthecontrolgroup’s.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inparagraph4mean?A．Strange. B．Practical.C．Suspicious. D．Predictable.11．Whydoresearcherscarryoutfurtherresearch?A．Toexplorelong-termeffectsofcalorierestriction.B．Tofigureoutnewapproachestorestrictingcalories.C．Toexplainwhycalorierestrictionimproveshealth.D．Todetecthowreactiveoxygenspeciesharmhealth.AtArtBaselHongKong,Asia’sbiggestartfair,amysteriousAIagentsilentlyobservedpassersbythroughtwotrackingcameras.Notevenitscreatorknewquitewhatitwaslookingfor.Everytwoorthreeminutes,itpickedsomeoneoutfromthecrowdandturneditsperception(感知)oftheirfacialemotionsintoavirtualcharacter,withwhichitwoulddiscussinternally.Then,onalargescreen,adigitalartworkwaschanginginrealtimetoincludewhathadbeendiscussed.Thefinal20pieces—videoscapturingeachtwo-hourprocess,fromstarttofinish—arebeingofferedtoartcollectorsforaminimumof$12,000each.“I’mnotinputtingorders,butjustholdingitsvirtualhandhereandmakingsurethatitdoesn’toffendanybody,”jokedMarioKlingemann,oneoftheproject’screators.ThisisBotto,anAIartistthathasbeencreatingdigitalimagesandsellingthemonlinesince2021.Inthattime,itsartisticsensibilitieshaveevolvedasitlearnswhatpeoplelike(ordon’t)andadaptstotheirtastes.Bottoisgovernedbythousandsofhumanparticipantsaswell.Eachweek,itsAI-poweredartenginecreates350newdigitalworksaroundapredeterminedtheme.ItthenpresentsthemtoBottoDAO,anopenonlinecommunitycomprisingmorethan28,000members.Theyoftenengageinspiriteddiscussionsabouttheartworks’aestheticmerits(审美价值),debatinghowtheyrespondtothetheme,beforevotingfortheirfavoritesordown-votingthosetheydislike.Aftervotingcloses,theweek’swinningpieceissold.Yet,apartfromvotingandhandlingthelogistics,Botto’screatorsclaimthathumaninvolvementinBotto’sprocessesislimitedtocopyeditingtheAI’ssaleslistingsforspellingandpunctuation(标点)errors.So,asBottoisenhancingitscreativevisionovertheyears,shouldhumanartistsbeworried?Theproject’sco-leadSimonHudsonsaid,“Themostimportantquestionforartistsshouldbe‘WhatdoesmyhumanitymakepossiblethatAIcannotaccess?’”12．WhatistheAIagentattheartfairdoing?A．Creatingartfrompeople’sfeelings.B．Followingitsdesigners’instructions.C．Recordingpeople’sbodymovements.D．Practicingcommunicatingwithpeople.13．WhatdoMarioKlingemann’swordsmainlyshow?A．HecontrolstheAI’screativeideas.B．HeneedstoadjusttheAI’ssettings.C．TheAIworksprimarilyonitsown.D．TheAIoftenmakeswrongcontent.14．WhatisthemaindutyofBottoDAOmembers?A．Todesignweeklycreativethemes.B．Topickoutoutstandingcreations.C．TotakecontroloftheAI’screation.D．TopromoteAIworkstocollectors.15．WhatdoesSimonHudsonstressinhiswords?A．PeopleshouldaccepttheriseofAIart.B．AIstillneedsmuchimprovementinart.C．AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanartistsatlast.D．HumanartistsownuniqueadvantagesoverAI.Haveyoueverwonderedhowtoturnplainlinesintostrikingpoetry?Manybeginnersfindpolishingpoemsconfusing.Thisarticlesharesusefulideastosharpenyourpoeticexpressionsstepbystep.16Avoidrelyingonabstractlanguage,groundyourpoeminspecificimagesofpeople,places,andobjects.Youcanalsoengageallfivesenses—smell,taste,touch,sight,andsound—topullyourreadersintotheworldyou’rebuildingandmakeimagescomealiveforthem.Sayyouwanttoexpresshappiness.Insteadofstating“Ifelthappy”,paintascenewithsensorydetails:“Mysmilelituptheroomlikewildfire.”Includeliterarydevices.Techniqueslikemetaphorsandsimiles(暗喻和明喻)addvarietyanddepthtoyourpoetry.17It’sagoodpracticetouseliterarydevicesthroughoutyourpoem,butavoidrelyingmerelyonmetaphorsorjustsimiles.Remembertovaryyourtypesinyourwriting.Writefortheear.18Youshouldwriteyourpoemwithafocusonhowitsoundsonthepage.Asyouputdownyourideas,sparenoefforttothinkabouthowyourwritingsoundswhenread.Thishabitgivesyoufreedomtoarrangepoemstructuresandselectdelicatewords,andhelpsyouexplorenaturallineflowaswellasuniquesoundsfromadjacent(临近的)words.Avoidclichés(陈词滥调).19Instead,goforfresh,imaginativedescriptionstoappealtoyourreaders.Ifalinefeelstoocommonplace,replaceitwithsomethingmoreoriginal.Forexample,insteadofwriting“Shewasasbusyasabee”,try“Herhandswereneverstill”or“Sherushedthroughthekitchenwithoutpause”.20A．Focusonvivid,concretedetails.B．Lookthroughexamplesofpoetry.C．Poetryismadetobereadoutloud.D．Creativechoicesmakeyourpoetrystandoutandfeelalive.E．Usingthemcanallowyoutopaintadetailedpictureforyourreaders.F．Youshouldalsomakesurespellingandgrammarinthepoemarecorrect.G．Theseoverusedphraseshavelosttheirimpactbecausethey’retoofamiliar.二、完形填空Yearsago,John’s10-year-olddaughterKeanehadasuddentics(抽搐).Shehadsufferedfrom21physicaldisorderssince.What22herconditionwasthatshewastrappedinintenseanxietyandasaresult,shewasevenincapableofplacingherfeet23ontheground.Bytheageof12,shecouldnolongerleavethehouseexceptforthetripstothe24.John25totakeheroutdoorstoliftherspirits.Hegotasmallwagon(拖车)26withwarmblankets,setthewagonup,andmovedforwardslowlywhilepullingherin.Oneday,apasserbydrivingawhitetruckstoppedbesidethemandsangJohn’spraisesforhis27asafatherandencouragedKeanetosticktoherwaybravely.This28warmthmadethefatheranddaughterfeeldeeplytouched.Itwaslaterofficially29thatKeanesufferedfromanuncommonneurological(神经系统的)disorder.Inthefollowingsixyears,Johnwenttogreatlengthsto30propermedicaltreatmentandprofessionalguidanceforKeane,yetherarely31howharditwas.Fortunately,thingshavetakena32turnnow.Keaneisgettingbackonherfeetandhascontinuedherschooling.While33ofmanypeoplehascometheirwaythroughoutthejourney,thestranger’sencouragementremainsthemost34.Itcarriedthemthrough35andcastpositiveinfluenceontheirwholelife.21．A．novel B．odd C．slight D．previous22．A．figuredout B．madefor C．tookover D．addedto23．A．firmly B．officially C．separately D．constantly24．A．teachers B．friends C．doctors D．parents25．A．advocated B．resolved C．resisted D．pretended26．A．compared B．charged C．decorated D．loaded27．A．prediction B．decision C．devotion D．honor28．A．unexposed B．unexpected C．increasing D．demanding29．A．calculated B．suspected C．assumed D．confirmed30．A．seek B．anticipate C．match D．tolerate31．A．inquired B．ignored C．acknowledged D．distinguished32．A．favorable B．sharp C．sudden D．curious33．A．reaction B．concern C．criticism D．protest34．A．distinct B．popular C．cautious D．potential35．A．damage B．infection C．operations D．hardships三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AChinesemedicalteamarrivedinKinshasa,thecapitaloftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo,onTuesdayforathree-monthmission36(support)theCentralAfricancountry’sresponsetoanEbolaoutbreak.LuMing,37officialfromtheDepartmentofInternationalCooperation,saidthatallmembershave38(extend)experienceintheirrespectivefieldsandhave39(previous)participatedinglobalmedicalaidmissionsandEbolaresponses,“Weplantoestablishcommunicationandcooperationmechanismswithlocalgovernments,healthcareinstitutionsandinternationalorganizationswiththe40(assist)oftheChineseembassy(大使馆),”Lusaid.ThecauseoftheoutbreakistheBundibugyostrain,41hasnoapprovedvaccineandtreatment,andupto50percentofthoseitinfectscanbekilled.Lu,theChineseteamleader,saidtheoutbreakposesanevenbiggerchallengeduetopooraccesstothe42(affect)areas,risksofcross-bordertransmissionandalackoffunding.“Sendingahigh-levelmedicalteamdemonstratesChina’scommitmenttoparticipatingininternationalactionagainstthevirus.China43(build)updecadesofexperienceintacklinginfectiousdiseasessofar,particularlythroughlow-cost,easilyaccessiblemethods,”hesaid.“InthefaceoftheEbolaoutbreak,itiscrucialtoquicklyidentifysuspected44(case)throughscreeningfortypicalsymptomsandcarryoutepidemiological(流行病学的)investigations45possiblecontactswiththevictims,”hesaid.四、书信写作46．假定你是李华，上周英语写作课你班开展了以“未来”为主题的科幻故事接力赛（sci-fistoryrelayrace）活动。请你写一封邮件将此事分享给你的外国朋友Alex，内容包括：(1)介绍该活动（时间、地点和过程等）；(2)活动的反响。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheentirestoreechoedwithMr.Winter’sloudvoiceasIhurriedtoputmyshoesbackon.“Wedon’thaveanysize10shoesforyoungladies.”Myheadsanklowerasmyfacegothot.Myfuntriptothestorewithmyfriendstotryonnewshoeswasnolongerfun.Later,whenIcomplainedtomyparentsaboutthesizeofmyfeet,theytoldmethatmyfeetweredoingtheirjob,supportingmybody.“Besides,anicetallgirllikeyouwouldlookfunnywithtinylittlefeet,”myfatheradded.Thegoodthingaboutgrowingupinasmalltownisthatyougetalotoffeedback.Thebadthingisthatyougetalotoffeedback.Neighbors,friends,evengroceryclerksknewmyfamily,andknewthatIwasthesecondchild,tallerandbroaderthanmyoldersister,andhadbigfeet.WhatIthoughtwerepersonaldetailsweretopicsopenfordiscussion.BackthenIwas,infact,thetallestgirlinmysixth-gradeclass.Peopledescribedmeas“abig-bonedgirl”.Iwastootall,myshoulderstoowide,mywristsandanklestoothick,andonandon.Idarednotstandupstraightinthepeers,andIwasafraidofstandingout.Iwasalwaysfeelingaloneandhorrified.Myphysicalheightmademeawareofthedifferencesbetweenwhatpeoplesaidandtheirhiddeninnerthoughts.Someonemightask,“Oh,you’reinwhatgradenow?Hownice!”,whiletheywerethinking,“Mygoodness,shemustbethetallestgirlinherentireclass.”MomprobablyworriedeveryyearwhenIwatchedbeautypageants(选美比赛)showsanddisappearedintothebathroomafterwardtolookmyselfoverinthemirror.Shecalledtheshows“entertainment”andheldalowopinionofcontestsdesignedtojudgeapersonprimarilyonherouterbeauty.注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IwasstuckinnegativethoughtsuntilaPEclasschangedeverything.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theexperiencetotallychangedmyattitudetowardsmyappearance.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《河北邢台市2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题》参考答案题号12345678910答案ABCADC