八年级下册英语 期末真题汇编（福建） 专题06 阅读理解(五选五)(原卷版)

专题06阅读理解（五选五）Passage1（24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Sometimesyoumayexperiencestrongfeelingslikedisappointment,sadness,evenhelplessness.1Herearefourwaystohelpyou.AcceptYourFeelingsThefirststepistoacceptwhatyoufeel.Yourfeelingsarenormal.Beingnervousbeforeexamsorupsetafterfightshappenstoeveryone.2StepAwayIfyourtaskmakesyouwanttoscream(尖叫),juststepawayforawhile.Forexample,ifyouhavebeenstudyingveryhardforyourEnglishtestbutsuddenlyfeelyoudon’tseemtorememberanything,juststop.3Gooutsideandtakeawalk.Suchactionswillhelpyoufeelbetterwhenyoureturntoyourtask.MakeaListSometimesyoumaybeatalosswhenyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Thebestthingtodoistositdownandmakealistofthethingsthatneedtogetdone.4Thiscanhelpyoufeelcalmer.LearntoSay“No”5Forexample,ifyourfriendasksyoutogoshoppingwithherbutyouknowyouhavetostudyforanimportanttest,say“no”toher.Thenyouwillnotfeelregretful(后悔的)fornothavingenoughtimetostudyforthetest.A．Gotothekitchenandhaveasnack.B．Dealingwithsuchfeelingsisnoteasy.C．Youshouldknowwhatworksbestforyou.D．Thereisnothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway.E．Then,numberthesethingsdependingontheimportance.Passage2（24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Fromtimetotime,youmayfeeldisappointed,sad,hurtorevenhelpless.Dealingwithsuchfeelingsdoesn’tcomeeasy.6Knowyourfeelings.Itcanbehardsometimestofindtherightwordstoexpresswhatyou’refeeling.7Forexample,youmightsay,“Ifeelproud”whenaclassperformancegoeswell,“Ifeelupset”atnotdoingwellonatest,or“Ifeelfriendly”whensittingwithagroupatlunch.Pickonefeelingandnoticehowoftenyoufeelit,whichhelpstokeepdifficultfeelingsfrombuildingup.Acceptwhatyoufeel.ItisOKtofeellonely;itisOKtofeelnervous;anditisOKtofeelasiftheworldisgoingtoend.8Manyofusfeeldownmoreorlessatdifferentpointsinourlives.Makealist.Sometimesyoumayfeeltiredoutwhenyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Perhapsthereistoomuchtostudy,oryoumayhavealongto-dolistwhenplanningabirthdayparty.9Then,listthesetasksinorderofimportance.Youwillfeelcalmerwhenyoufinishthelist—youwouldhavecontroloverthetasksandyourself!10Sositdownandfindoutwhatcomesfirst.Learnwhatworksbestforyou.YouonlyhaveoneYOU!A．There’snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway.B．Learningtodowithbadfeelingstakestimeandpractice.C．Writedownthetasksthatneedtogetdone.D．Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.E．Trytonoticeandnameyourfeelings.Passage3（24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期末）Hostingasecond-handsaleisagreatwaytoraisemoneyforcharity.11Herearesomeusefultips.Choosethedateandplace.12Considerhostingitinabusyarea,suchasapopularparkoranopenspacenearashoppingcenter.Collectthingsforsale.Invitefriends,familyandneighborstogiveawayitems(物品)theynolongerneed.13Dividethemintoafewgroups,likeclothing,shoes,toys,books,etc.Dosomeresearchonlineandatlocalsecond-handstorestoseehowsimilaritemsarepriced.14Stickeachitemwithapricetag(标签).15Getpicnicmats(垫子)ortablestoshowtheitemsonthedayofthesale.Also,makepostersorsignstohelppeopletobuythethingstheyneed.Betterthesale.Spreadthewordbyusingsocialmediaandhandingouthand-outs.A．Trytoholdyoursaleonaweekendwhenmorepeoplearefreetoshop.B．Organizeandpricetheitems.C．Prepareotherthings.D．Setreasonablepricestoencouragesales.E．Butthesesalesneedcarefulplanningandpreparation.Passage4（24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Learningnewskillscanbehardatfirst,butitwillbringgoodresults.Tryingsomethingnewisfunandgoodforyourhealth.Whylearnsomethingnew?Therearelotsofadvantagestolearnsomethingnew.Dr.SultanaChoudhry,apsychologyexpert(心理学家),sayslearningnewskillshelpschildreninmanyways.16Italsoreduces(减少)stress(压力).Whenyoulearnwithothersinacluborclass,youcanmakenewfriends,too.17Anewskilldoesn’thavetobeahobby,itcanalsobesomethingcalledalifeskill.Thisisaskillthatyoumightuseinyourwholelife.Therearelotsofthingsyoucantry.18HowdoIstart?First,thinkaboutwhatinterestsyou.19Youcanalsolearnathomebyreadingbooks.Whynotgetabookfromthelibraryaboutyourchosenskillorevenlookonline?Everyonelearnsdifferently.Somekidslearnbywatching.20Findwhatworksforyou!Ittakespracticetogetgoodatsomething.Keeptrying,andyou’llgetbetterwithpractice.A．Whatisanewskill?B．Otherslearnbydoing.C．Itmakesyoufeelbraveandstrong.D．Then,lookforclassesorschoolclubsnearyou.E．Youcouldlearnamusicalinstrument,playasportorlearntodriveacar.Passage5（24-25八年级下·福建三明·期末）TravelingMakesLifeColorfulTravelingisafunwaytoseetheworldandhavenewexperiences.Whenwetravel,wevisitdifferentplaces,meetinterestingpeople,andtryexcitingthings.21Therearemanywaystotakeatrip.Somepeopleliketakingabustoasmalltownneartheirhome.22Youcantravelwithyourfamilyduringholidaysorgoonatripwithfriendsonweekends.Learningthroughtravel.Onegreatthingabouttravelingislearningnewthings.Youcanswimintheseaforthefirsttimeorrideahorseinthecountryside.Youcanvisitoldbuildingsandmuseumstoknowaboutaplace’shistory.23Relaxingintravel.Travelinghelpsusrelax,too.24Wedon’tneedtothinkabouthomeworkortests.Wecanjustplayonthebeach,climbhills,ortakephotosofbeautifulviews.Youcanalsowalkaroundthestreetsandtrylocal(当地的)snacks.Thesefoodsmaytasteverydifferentbuttheyareusuallydelicious.Problemsintravel.Butsometimes,travelinghasproblems.25Theweathermightsuddenlygetrainyoryoumayloseyourway.Don’tworry!Theselittleproblemscanalsobecomefunnystorieslater.A．Differentwaystotravel.B．Itgivesusabreakfromourbusyschoollife.C．Othersenjoygoingonaplanetoafar-awaycity.D．Youmayfindthebusislateorthehotelisn’tgood.E．Thesenewthingsmakeyourtripspecialandfun.Passage6（24-25八年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Tiredoffeelingbored?Infact,boredomcanbeachancetogrow.Herearesomeimportanttipstorefreshyourlife!26Startwith10-minutetasksliketidyingyourdeskorlearningthreenewwords.Smallwinsboost(增强)confidence.Trynewactivities.Joinafreeonlinecourseoralocalclub.27Evenfailuresteachyousomethingvaluable.Talkwithothers.28A10-minutechatwithafriendcanimproveyourmoodmorethananhourofscrolling(滚屏).Takebreakswisely.Staringatscreensfortoolongmakesyoutired.29Trystretchingorlisteningtolightmusicinstead.30Lifeisn’taboutstayingawayfromboredom—it’saboutdiscoveringwhatmakesyougrow!A．Neverrunfromhardthings.B．Setlittlegoalsandkeepdoing.C．Beingwithpeoplehelpsyourelax.D．Don’tfearmistakes—nobodyisperfectatfirst.E．Closeyoureyesandbreathedeeplyfortwominutes.Passage1（24-25八年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。JiangXiuyanisamusicianfromYantaiHuang-BohaiNewAreainEastChina’sShandongProvince.1ThisancientmusicalinstrumenthasbeenplayedbyJiangatfamousplacessuchastheGoldenHallofViennaandtheBudapestOperaHouse.Jiang’sshowswincountlesspraise.2Itwaslostforsixcenturies.In1979,itwasbroughtbackbyCuiJunzhi,amusicianfromtheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestra.Jiangisa41-year-oldwoman.3Afterfinishingheruniversitystudies,sheturnedtobeginherkonghoujourney.“WhenIfirstsawteacherCuiplaythekonghou,Iwascaptivated(迷住)byitsbeautifulsound,”shesaid.Today,Jianghasherownstudio(工作室)inYantaiHuang-BohaiNewArea.Sheoffersfreeguzhengandkonghouclassestopoorstudentsandoldervolunteers.4Formusicaleducationforall,Jiangsaysthatshewillputherheartintoimprovingherskills.5A．Konghouhasalonghistoryofover3,000years.B．Whenshewasachild,shebeganlearningtheguzheng.C．Shealsoorganizes(组织)eventstomakepeopleknowtheinstruments.D．ShewillgoontomakeadifferenceinprotectingChinesefolkmusicculture.E．Shehasputherheartintoprotectingthekonghou,atraditionalChineseinstrument.Passage2（24-25八年级下·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Asmileisawaytoshowthatsomeoneishappy.Butit’snotjustaboutshowinghappiness.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.6First,smilingiseasierthanshowingunhappiness.Whenyousmile,youuseonly17muscles(肌肉)inyourface.Butwhenyoufrown(皱眉),youusemorethan43muscles.7Second,smileshavepower.Whenyousmile,peoplearoundyouoftenwanttosmileaswell.8Itistheeasiestwaytocheersomeoneup.9Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Finally,smilingisgoodforyourhealth.10You’llfindit’shardtogetangryorsadforlong.So,remembertosmilemore—it’sgoodforyouandeveryonearoundyou!A．Third,smilesarenice.B．Therearesomereasonstosmilemoreoften.C．Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile.D．Whenyouareangryorsad,youcantrysmiling.E．Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoisshareasmileorlaugh.Passage3（24-25八年级下·福建厦门·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。HonestyhasalwaysbeenanimportantruleinChina.Andkeepingpromiseisawaytoshowhonesty.Therearemanystoriesaboutit.11JiBu,aleaderintheWesternHanDynasty,wasknownforkeepingpromises.Oncehesawanoldandweakwomanhavingtroublegettingwaterfromawell.“Letmehelpyoutofillthejar(水缸)everyday.”JiBupromised.12Evenwhenwintercamewithheavysnow,hestillwentoutintothecoldjustbecauseofhispromise.HonestyhelpedJiBuwinpeople’srespect(尊重).13Longago,peopleusedmetalcoins(金属货币)fortrading.Carryingtoomuchmoneywasheavyanddangerous.AtradernamedLiDaquantriedtosolvetheproblem.Heopenedsomebanks.Whenpeoplesavedmoneyathisbank,theygotapapernote(凭证).14Hishonestybroughthimcustomers(顾客)andhelpedtogrowhisbusiness.Honestymattersalotinlife.15Whenwearehonestandkeeppromises,wecanwintherespectandwalkfurtheronthepathoflife.A．Herearetwotosharewithyou.B．Sometimesitalsohelpedpeoplegetsuccess.C．Keepingpromisescanbuildstrongerrelationship.D．Dayafterday,rainorshine,henevermissedaday.E．Andpeoplecoulduseitatanyofhisbankstogetmoneyback.Passage4（24-25八年级下·福建厦门·期末）Therearemanysmallmomentsinourlifetocelebrate,suchaslearninganewskillorbreakingyourownrecordinagame.Researchshowsthatcheeringforthesesmallmomentscanmakeusconfident,thankfulandhappy.16♥ChoosesomethingtocelebrateThinkaboutwhatyouwanttocelebrate.Itcanbesomethingthatyouhavealreadyachieved.17Forexample,youdidbetterthanyouexpectedonadifficulttest.Orperhapsyoutriedsomethingnew,likejoiningtheschoolplay.♥ShowthanksThinkaboutwhohelpedyouachieveyourgoal.Wasitaparent,coach,orteacher?Whocheeredyouonalongtheway?18Youcouldalsoshareaphotoofyourrecentsuccesstomakethemsmile.♥19Yourcelebrationcanbeassimpleasdoingsomethingtogetherwithyourfamily,likehavingafavoritedinnerathomeorgoingtothemovies.Ifyou’dliketohaveasmallparty,talktoyourfamilyaboutthedateandaguestlist.Youcouldhaveaspecialcaketocelebrateyourspecialmoments.Besuretotakephotostorememberthisday.♥ShareloveOneofthebestwaystocelebrateyoursuccessistogiveback.20Forexample,ifyoupassedarecenttest,youcouldoffertohelpaclassmatebyteachingthem.Youcouldalsousewhatyou’velearnedtosetupaschoolscienceevent.A．Decidehowyou’llcelebrate.B．Itcanalsobeaspecialmoment.C．Youcouldsendthemanotetothankthem.D．Youcanusewhatyouhavelearnedtohelpothers.E．Herearesomeideasabouthowtocelebratethem.Passage5（24-25八年级下·福建福州·期末）Haveyouheardofthehorse-faceskirts?TheseChineseskirtsdatebacktotheSongDynasty.Theyhavebeautifulpatterns(图案)andfoldsonbothsides.Andthereareopeningsinthefrontandbackoftheskirts.21InSongDynasty,womenusedtowearmamianskirtswhentheyrodehorses.22Later,theseskirtshavebecomeincreasinglybeautifulandpopular.Recently,mamianskirtshasmadeacomebackasmoreandmorehanfuloversbegantospreadtheknowledgeoftheskirts.Forthosetraditionalclothingfans,wearingmamianskirtsisnotonlyafashion.23WiththehelpoftheInternet,theskirtshavebecomeevenmorepopular.24AndduringthispastSpringFestival,lotsofyoungpeopleworetheskirtswhentheywentontrips.25Chineseclothingfactorieshavegotalotofordersforthemfromotherpartsoftheworld.Areportstudiedhowpopulartheskirtswereamongforeignusersofsomeshortvideoapps.Itshowedusersfrommorethan90countriessharedsomethingabouttheskirtslastyear!MamianskirtsaddtraditionalChinesesymbolstomodernfashion.AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,theywontheheartsofmanypeoplearoundtheworldaswell.A．Thespecialskirtsattractnotjustpeopleathome.B．Thespecialdesignmadeiteasierforwomentogetonandoffthem.C．Thisstyleiscalled“mamian”.D．ManyfamousChinesestarswornthemtointernationalevents.E．ItalsoshowstheirloveforChineseculture.Passage6（24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Imagine(想象)youcanhavephonecallswithyourfavoritestar.Isitexciting?AIhumansmighthelpwithit.Today,AIhumansarepopularallovertheworld.26Theycandorealpeople’svoicesandmovesandactlikehumans.Butwhatelsecantheydo?AndwhatcanonlybedonebyhumansbutnotAI?Digital(数字)humanstodayappearinmanyways.Theycanbeidol(偶像),reporters,andmore.Forexample,ChinaDailyhasitsowndigitalreporter,Yuanxi.ShecanspeakEnglishandcoversthewonderfulworldofChineseculture.Shecandealwithinformationfast.27InFebruary2022,Chinesetechcompany(科技公司)BaidushoweditsfirstdigitalidolXiJiajia.28XiJiajiabecamefamousinanonlinevirtual(虚拟)fashionshowduringChinaFashionWeekinSeptember2022.“Virtualidolscoulddosomethingthatpeoplecannotdointherealworld,suchastimetravel,”saidLiuQianfromBaidu.29Theycanappeartobeindifferentplacesandfromdifferenttimesinhistory.30Theyaresomethingthatonlyarealhumancanhave.What’smore,theycan’tworkwithothersinrealtime.Theydon’thaverealhumanfeelings.Theyalsocan’tworkwithpeopleface-to-face.AsYuanxiwrote,“Virtualworkersshowthepower(力量)ofAIbuttheytaketheplaceoftraditionalhumanworkers.”A．Liutookthedigitaltourguidesasanexample.B．Asweallknow,AIhumansnowcanbelikerealpeople.C．Shecanchangeherlookandhowshedresses,andevendolivestreams(直播)!D．Thiscanhelpthenewsroomworkfaster.E．ButAIhumanshavetheirdisadvantages.Passage7（24-25八年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Lotsofstudentsaretoobusytohelpoutwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldlettheirchildrendohousework.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.31First,doinghouseworkhelpschildrenlearntobeindependent(独立的).Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.32Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegesortakecareoftheirownhouses.33Whenchildrenfinishthehousework,theywillnotonlytakepridein(感到自豪)ajobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doinghouseworkmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Doinghouseworktogetherwithfamilycanmakechildrencaremoreabouttheirfamily.Andtheybegintolearntheirresponsibilityinafamilyoragroup.34Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbefinishedmorequicklyandbetter.35Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?A．Shouldchildrendohousework?B．Houseworkisgoodforchildren.C．Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.D．Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.E．Second,doinghouseworkhelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.Passage8（24-25八年级下·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。HowtoLearntoRideaUnicycleRidingaunicyclelookshard,butit’snotasdifficultasitseems!Peopleofallagescanlearnit.Unicyclesarecheap,goodforexercise,andeasytocarry.36First,buyagoodunicycle.37Fornewriders,a20-inchor24-inchwheelworksbest.Next,setupyourunicycle.Theseatshouldbeattherightheight.Youneedtoreachthebottompedal(踏板)withabitofbendinyourknee.Userubberpedals,notmetalones.Alwayswearsafetygear(装备).38.Handpads(垫)areamust.Paddedshortsarealsoveryhelpfulbecauseyou’llfallalotatfirst.Findasuitableplacetopractice,whereyoucanholdontosomethingandwon’tgethurteasily.3940Don’tpracticefortoolongatonce.Whenyoustart,putonepedaldownandsteponitwithyourstrongfoot.Thentrytobalanceandride!A．Practicefor15minutes,1or2timesaday.B．Here’showtostart.C．Youcanwearahelmetifyouwant.D．Cheaponesarehardtorideandbreakfast.E．Aparkoraplaygroundisgreat.Passage9（24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Theworldisfullofgreatbooks,justwaitingtoread.41Herearesometips.Whatmakesyouhappy?Ifyouhaveafavoritehobby,lookforbooksaboutthatactivity.You’remorelikelytoenjoyreadingabookifyou’realreadyinterestedinitssubject.Fiction(小说)ornonfiction(纪实文学)?Somebooksaretotallymadeupandimagined.42Novels,shortstories,andfables(寓言)areallexamplesoffiction.Thesebookscanbringyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingnew.43Butthatdoesn’tmeantheyareboring.Nonfictionbookscanbringtolifeeverythingfromthefirsttriptothemoontowhatit’sliketoexplorethedeepestoceans.Trybothfictionandnonfictionbookstoseewhichyoulikebetter.Findafamilyfavorite.Whatwasyourmother’sfavoritebookwhenshewasatyourage?Oryourdad’sfavoriteone?44Thenyoucanaskthemwhytheylikeditandshareyourideas.It’safunwaytogettoknowyourfamilyalittlebetter,andtofindabookyou’llenjoy!Askanexpert(专家).Yourlocallibraryisagreatplacetofindbooksthatyouwilllove.45Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests.Yourlibrariancanhelpyoufindbooksthatyou’resuretolove.Yourteacherisanothergoodpersontoask.A．Askthemandgiveitaread.B．Thosebooksarefictionbooks.C．Howcanyoupickoneyouwilllike?D．Nonfictionbookstellstoriesusingfacts.E．Youdon’thavetosearchallbyyourself.Passage10（24-25八年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。JiangXiuyanisamusicianfromYantaiHuang-BohaiNewAreainEastChina’sShandongProvince.46ThisancientmusicalinstrumenthasbeenplayedbyJiangatfamousplacessuchastheGoldenHallofViennaandtheBudapestOperaHouse.Jiang’sshowswincountlesspraise.47Itwaslostforsixcenturies.In1979,itwasbroughtbackbyCuiJunzhi,amusicianfromtheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestra.Jiangisa41-year-oldwoman.48Afterfinishingheruniversitystudies,sheturnedtobeginherkonghoujourney.“WhenIfirstsawteacherCuiplaythekonghou,Iwascaptivated(迷住)byitsbeautifulsound,”shesaid.Today,Jianghasherownstudio(工作室)inYantaiHuang-BohaiNewArea.Sheoffersfreeguzhengandkonghouclassestopoorstudentsandoldervolunteers.49Formusicaleducationforall,Jiangsaysthatshewillputherheartintoimprovingherskills.50A．Konghouhasalonghistoryofover3,000years.B．Whenshewasachild,shebeganlearningtheguzheng.C．Shealsoorganizes(组织)eventstomakepeopleknowtheinstruments.D．ShewillgoontomakeadifferenceinprotectingChinesefolkmusicculture.E．Shehasputherheartintoprotectingthekonghou,atraditionalChineseinstrument.Passage11（24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。FoodinChinaandwesterncountriesisdifferent.Chinahasaboutfivethousandyearsofhistory.Chinesepeoplemayspendhalfoftheirtimeonfood.51Theyonlyusefreshmaterialstomakefood.Forexample,theyonlyeatfreshfish.Chinesepeoplehavealotofideasaboutcooking.Theycancookachickeninovertenways.SoChinesefoodisverypopulararoundtheworld.Westerncountries,likeEnglandorAmerica,don’thavefreshfood.52Theseplacesonlysellstoredmaterials.Thesefoodareverysweetandcanmakepeoplefatquickly!Westernpeopleareverygoodatmakingdessertsandchocolates.Theycanmakeverygoodcakesandchocolates.Westernpeoplealsopreferfastfoodlikehamburgersandchips.53Butit’snotthesamewayinwesterncountries.Inwesterncountries,peoplewillthinkyouonlyinvitethembutdon’tneedtopayforthem.54Anotherdifferenceineatingisthat:Chinesepeopleusechopsticksbutwesternpeopleuseknivesandforks.55Butwesternpeoplemayhavemore.Theyusuallyhaveafternoonteawhentheywouldhavefruitorcakeswithcheese.A．Theychoosefoodverycarefully.B．Peoplebuytheirfoodfromsupermarkets.C．Theywon’tbehappyifyoupayforthem.D．Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsinaday.E．InChina,peoplepaywheninvitingothersforameal.Passage12（24-25八年级下·福建南安·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。It’sfuntohike(徒步)withyourfamilyandfriends.Buthikesafely.Justrememberthesetips,andyou’llhaveafunandsafetrip!●Makeaplan.Manyparkshavehikingtrails(步道).Doyourememberwhichparkisnearby?Checkamap.56●Pack(打包)thethingsyouneed.Makealistofthingstopack.Don’tjustunpackandrepackwhenyouthinkofnewthings!Eachhikercanbringdifferentthings.Yourbagmustbelight.●Dressright.Dressinlongpantsandshirtswithlongsleeves(长袖).57Packsweaters,incaseitgetscool.Dressinbrightcolors,sopeoplecanfindyoueasily.SportsshoesorhikingbootsareOK.Remember,toomuchsunisunsafe.Putonahatandsunglasses.●58Pickashorttrail,anddon’thikefast.Ifyoudo,you’llgettired.Thereturntripwillbehard!Sogoslow,andtakereststops.●Followsmartrules.Staywithyourgroup.59Stayonthetrail.Rereadthemapasyougo,soyoudon’tgetlost.●Begoodhikers.60Whenyoufinisheating,don’tleavelitteronthetrail.A．Startsmallandgoslow.B．Protectourenvironment.C．Thengettrailmapsforthispark.D．Chec