大连枫叶职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

大连枫叶职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—I’msorryIforgottobringyourbook.—______.Icanborrowonefromthelibrary.A.ThankyouB.YouarewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.That’sright2.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______about2,000,andanumberofthem______fromthenorth.A.are;areB.is;areC.is;isD.are;is3.______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What4.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithourheadmaster?—Yes.HeisournewEnglishteacher.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose5.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.wasmoving6.I______myhomeworkwhenthelightswentoutlastnight.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone7.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what8.You’dbetter______lateforschoolagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don’tbeD.tobenot9.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inShanghaiinwinter.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one10.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t11.I’mlookingforwardto______youassoonaspossible.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.heardfromD.hearsfrom12.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be13.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—______.It’sdelicious,butI’vehadenough.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.NomoreD.Yes,Iwould14.Hedidn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecausehehadto______hissickmotherathome.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookout15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Certainly.It’sattheendofthestreet.A.wherethebankisB.whereisthebankC.wherethebankwasD.wherewasthebank第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alibraryisaplacewherepeoplecanfindbooks,magazines,andothermaterialstoreadorborrow.Librariesareimportantbecausetheyprovide16toinformationandknowledgethatpeoplemightnothave17.Manypeoplethinklibrariesarejustfor18,buttheyoffermanyotherservicesaswell.Librariesoftenhavecomputers19thepubliccanusetosearchtheInternetortypedocuments.Thisisveryhelpfulforstudentswhodonothavecomputersathome.20,librariessometimesholdeventslikestoryhoursforchildren,bookclubs,oreducationalworkshops.Theseevents21thecommunitytogetherandhelppeoplelearnnewthings.Inthepast,librarieswere22quietplaceswherepeoplewerenotallowedtotalk.Today,manylibrarieshave23areaswherepeoplecandiscussprojectsorstudyingroups.Theyalsohavecomfortablechairsandreadingrooms24peoplecanrelaxandread.Librariesalso25aspecialroleinpreservinghistory.Oldbooks,newspapers,andmapsarekept26sothatfuturegenerationscanlearnaboutthepast.Somelibrariesevenhavespecialcollectionsofrareor27items.Tousealibrary,youusuallyneedalibrarycard.Gettingacardisoften28.Youjustneedtoshowsomeidentificationand29aform.Onceyouhaveacard,youcanborrowbooksforacertain30oftime.Ifyouneedtokeepthebooklonger,youcanusually31itonlineorbycallingthelibrary.However,itisimportantto32thebooksontime.Ifyoureturnthemlate,youmayhavetopaya33.Librariesrelyonthe34oftheiruserstokeepthecollectionavailableforeveryone.Inconclusion,librariesaremorethanjustbuildings35books.Theyarecommunitycentersthatprovideresources,education,andaplaceforpeopletoconnect.16.A.wayB.accessC.keyD.road17.A.athomeB.atschoolC.intheofficeD.intheshop18.A.readingB.writingC.speakingD.listening19.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where20.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead21.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.get22.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes23.A.silentB.noisyC.discussionD.sleeping24.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when25.A.playB.makeC.takeD.have26.A.safeB.cleanC.newD.secret27.A.cheapB.expensiveC.valuableD.useless28.A.hardB.easyC.boringD.exciting29.A.writeB.signC.readD.send30.A.numberB.pieceC.periodD.lot31.A.renewB.returnC.buyD.sell32.A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.return33.A.priceB.fineC.dollarD.reward34.A.moneyB.booksC.respectD.love35.A.fullofB.fillwithC.fullwithD.fillof第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCityZooOpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.SaturdayandSunday:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Lastadmission(入园)isonehourbeforeclosingtime.TicketPrices:Adults(ages13-64):$20.00Children(ages3-12):$10.00Seniors(ages65+):$15.00Childrenunder3:FreeSpecialOffers:FamilyTicket(2adults+2children):$55.00GroupTicket(10peopleormore):15%offRules:Donotfeedtheanimals.Keepthezooclean.Putlitterinthebins.Donotcrossthefences.Nosmoking.Nopetsallowed.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.cityzooorcallusat555-1234.36.Ifa70-year-oldmanvisitsthezoowithhis10-year-oldgrandson,howmuchdoeshehavetopay?A.$20.00B.$25.00C.$30.00D.$15.0037.OnSunday,whatisthelatesttimeyoucanenterthezoo?A.5:00p.m.B.6:00p.m.C.5:00p.m.D.4:00p.m.38.Howmuchcanagroupof20adultssaveiftheybuygrouptickets?A.$60.00B.$15.00C.$300.00D.$55.0039.Whichofthefollowingisallowedinthezoo?A.Feedingthemonkeys.B.Smokinginthesmokingarea.C.Takingyourpetdogwithyou.D.Takingphotosoftheanimals.40.Wherecanyougetmoreinformation?A.Bysendinganemail.B.Byvisitingthewebsite.C.Bywritingaletter.D.Byvisitingthemanager’soffice.BManyteenagershaveproblemsthatworrythem.Somedonotlearnwellatschool,whileothershavetroublemakingfriends.Infact,mostteenagersjustwanttobeunderstoodandaccepted.Communicationisthekey.Talktoyourparents.Theymaynotunderstandeverything,buttheyloveyouandwanttohelp.Ifyoufindithardtotalktothemfacetoface,trywritingaletterorsendinganemail.Schoollifecanbestressful.Ifyouarefindingyourstudiesdifficult,don’thideit.Talktoyourteachers.Theycangiveyouadviceonhowtoimproveyourgrades.Youcanalsoformstudygroupswithclassmates.Learningtogethercanbemorefunandeffective.Itisalsoimportanttotakecareofyourhealth.Getenoughsleepandexerciseregularly.Eatingabalanceddietisalsonecessary.Whenyourbodyishealthy,yourmindworksbetter.Finally,don’tcompareyourselftoothers.Everyonehastheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.Focusonyourownprogressandcelebrateyoursmallsuccesses.Remember,nooneisperfect.41.Accordingtothepassage,whatdomostteenagerswant?A.Togetgoodgrades.B.Tohavemanyfriends.C.Tobeunderstoodandaccepted.D.Tobeleftalone.42.Whocanhelpyouwithyourstudiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Parents.B.Teachersandclassmates.C.Friendsonly.D.Doctors.43.Whatcanyoudoifyoufindithardtotalktoyourparentsfacetoface?A.Talktoyourteachers.B.Writealetterorsendanemail.C.Keepsilent.D.Talktoyourfriends.44.Whyisitimportanttotakecareofyourhealth?A.Becauseithelpsyourmindworkbetter.B.Becauseithelpsyoumakefriends.C.Becauseithelpsyougetgoodgrades.D.Becauseithelpsyouunderstandothers.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtocommunicatewithparents.B.Howtostudywellatschool.C.Adviceforteenagersonhowtodealwithproblems.D.Theimportanceofhealth.CThecomputerisaveryusefulmachine.Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhumanhistory.Thefirstmoderncomputerwasbuiltinthe1940s.Itwasverylarge,expensive,andnotverypowerful.Today,computersaresmall,cheap,andpowerful.Wecanseethemalmosteverywhere.Computerscanhelpusdomanythings.Forexample,theycanstorehugeamountsofinformation.Thismakesiteasiertofindwhatweneed.Theycanalsocalculateveryfast.Scientistsusecomputerstodocomplexresearch.Engineersusethemtodesignbuildingsandbridges.Writersusethemtowritebooksandarticles.TheInternetisanothergreatinvention.Itconnectscomputersallovertheworld.WiththeInternet,wecansendemails,chatwithfriends,andshoponline.Wecanalsolearnnewthingsbywatchingvideosorreadingarticles.However,weshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.Notallinformationonlineistrue.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisbadforoureyesandoursociallife.Inthefuture,computerswillbecomeevenmorepowerful.Theymightbeabletothinklikehumans.ThisiscalledArtificialIntelligence(AI).AIcanhelpussolvedifficultproblems,suchasclimatechange.ButsomepeopleworrythatAImightbecometoopowerfulanddangerous.Weshouldusecomputerswisely.Theyaretoolstohelpus,nottoreplaceus.Weshouldcontrolthem,notletthemcontrolus.46.Whenwasthefirstmoderncomputerbuilt?A.Inthe1930s.B.Inthe1940s.C.Inthe1950s.D.Inthe1960s.47.WhatisNOTmentionedasauseofcomputersinthepassage?A.Storinginformation.B.Designingbuildings.C.Cookingfood.D.Writingarticles.48.WhatshouldwebecarefulaboutwhenusingtheInternet?A.Thecost.B.Thespeed.C.Falseinformationandtoomuchtimeonline.D.Thecomputervirus.49.WhatisArtificialIntelligence?A.Atypeofcomputergame.B.Computersthatcanthinklikehumans.C.AnewkindofInternet.D.Arobot.50.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscomputers?A.Weshouldstopusingthem.B.Weshouldrelyonthemcompletely.C.Weshouldusethemwisely.D.Weareafraidofthem.DMakingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakesomeaction.Youmustgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewhosharethesameinterestsiseasy.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Ithelpstobefriendly.Afriendlyexpression(asmile)putspeopleatease.Trytolookself-confident,evenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.Justsaying"Hi"or"Hello"isagoodbeginning.Itisimportanttobeagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselves.Theywillbeinterestedinyouifyouareinterestedinthem.Askquestionsandshowthatyouarelisteningbynoddingormakingsmallsoundslike"Mm-hm".Mostimportantly,beyourself.Don’ttrytobesomeoneyouarenot.Ifyoupretendtobesomeoneelse,peoplewillnottrustyou.Realfriendshipisbasedonhonesty.51.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttomakefriends,youshould______.A.stayathomeB.gotopartiesC.takesomeactionD.waitforothers52.Joiningaclubhelpsyoumakefriendsbecause______.A.youcanmeetpeoplewiththesameinterestsB.youdon’thavetotalkC.everyoneisfriendlythereD.itisfree53.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers?A.Sitinthecorner.B.Lookatthefloor.C.Walktall,lookatpeopleandsmile.D.Waitforsomeonetotalktoyou.54.Howcanyoubeagoodlistener?A.Talkaboutyourselfallthetime.B.Askquestionsandshowinterest.C.Lookaroundtheroom.D.Interruptothers.55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtostartaconversation.B.Howtomakefriends.C.Theimportanceoffriendship.D.Howtobeconfident.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandknowyouwanttolearnChinese.ItisknowntoallthatChineseisoneoftheoldestlanguageintheworld.Itiswidelyusedbymanypeople.LearnChinesewellisnoteasy.Herearesometipforyou.First,youshouldlistentotheradioandwatchTVtoimproveyourlisteningandspeaking.Second,youshouldspeakmore.Don’tbeafraidofmakemistakes.Third,readingChinesemagazinesandnewspaperscanhelpyouincreaseyourvocabulary.Final,keeppracticingeveryday.IhopeyouwillmakegreatprogressinyourChineselearning.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日“端午节”非常感兴趣。请根据以下要点，给他写一封邮件，介绍端午节。要点：1.时间（农历五月初五）；2.主要活动（吃粽子、赛龙舟）；3.纪念屈原（屈原是一位爱国诗人）；4.邀请他来中国体验。注意：1.词数80-100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyouareinterestedintheDragonBoatFestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第四部分：参考答案与解析第一部分：英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。第一句说“对不起我忘了带你的书”，这是道歉。对方回答“没关系，我可以从图书馆借一本”。Itdoesn’tmatter意为“没关系”，符合语境。Thankyou用于感谢；Youarewelcome用于回答感谢；That’sright意为“那是对的”。2.【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致和“thenumberof/anumberof”的用法。Thenumberof...作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故第一空填is；anumberof...意为“许多”，作主语时谓语动词用复数，故第二空填are。3.【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是非限制性定语从句。As引导非限制性定语从句时，常置于句首，意为“正如……那样”，符合语境。It引导主语从句需后面有that；That不能引导非限制性定语从句；What引导名词性从句，不引导定语从句。4.【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who。whom在从句中作宾语；whose表示所属关系；which指物。5.【答案】A【解析】考查时态和宾语从句。主句谓语told是过去时，但宾语从句表达的是客观真理“地球绕着太阳转”，故用一般现在时。6.【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：“昨天停电的时候，我正在做家庭作业。”表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。7.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是thefactory，指地点。在定语从句中，地点状语用where，相当于inwhich。从句中worked是不及物动词，不缺宾语，故不能用that或which。8.【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。hadbetterdosth.意为“最好做某事”，其否定形式为hadbetternotdosth.。故选B。9.【答案】A【解析】考查代词。这里是在比较北京的天气和上海的天气。为了避免重复，用that代替不可数名词或单数可数名词。weather是不可数名词，故用that。it指代同一个事物；one指代可数名词单数。10.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。回答must引导的一般疑问句时，否定回答用needn't（不必）或don'thaveto，表示“不需要”。mustn't表示“禁止”，语气太强。11.【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词。故选hearingfrom。12.【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近它的主语一致。靠近的主语是JaneandMary，是复数，故谓语动词用are。13.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。对方问“你想再来点咖啡吗？”，回答“不，谢谢。味道很好，但我喝够了。”表示拒绝提供。No,thanks符合语境。Yes,please表示接受。14.【答案】B【A解析】考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅；lookout当心。句意：他昨天没去聚会，因为他得在家照顾生病的母亲。故选lookafter。15.【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B、D。根据答语“Certainly.It’sattheendofthestreet.”可知是问现在的位置，用一般现在时，故选A。第二节完形填空16.【答案】B【解析】provideaccessto...意为“提供……的通路/机会”，固定搭配。17.【答案】A【解析】根据上下文，图书馆提供的信息是人们在家里可能没有的。athome符合语境。18.【答案】A【解析】很多人认为图书馆只是用来读书的，reading符合语境。19.【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是computers，指物。在从句中作地点状语，故用where。20.【答案】C【解析】前文提到图书馆提供电脑，这里说图书馆还举办活动，是递进关系，用Besides（此外）。21.【答案】A【解析】bring...together意为“把……聚在一起”。句意：这些活动把社区聚在一起。22.【答案】C【解析】根据后半句“peoplewerenotallowedtotalk”可知，过去图书馆总是很安静。always符合语境。23.【答案】C【解析】根据后文“wherepeoplecandiscussprojectsorstudyingroups”可知，现在有讨论区。discussion符合语境。24.【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是readingrooms，指地点，在从句中作地点状语，用where。25.【答案】A【解析】playarole意为“扮演角色”，固定搭配。26.【答案】A【解析】图书馆保存历史资料是为了安全，safe符合语境。27.【答案】C【解析】珍贵或稀有物品。valuable（有价值的）与rare（稀有的）并列，符合语境。28.【答案】B【解析】根据后文“Youjustneedtoshowsomeidentification...”可知，办卡很容易。easy符合语境。29.【答案】B【解析】signaform意为“填表/签名”，符合语境。30.【答案】C【解析】acertainperiodoftime意为“一段特定的时间”，固定搭配。31.【答案】A【解析】如果你需要书更久一点，你可以续借。renew符合语境。32.【答案】D【解析】按时还书很重要。return符合语境。33.【答案】B【解析】如果还书晚了，你可能要交罚款。fine意为“罚款”，符合语境。34.【答案】C【解析】图书馆依靠用户的尊重来保持藏书对所有人开放。respect符合语境。35.【答案】A【解析】fullofbooks意为“装满书的”，作后置定语修饰buildings。第二部分：阅读理解A篇36.【答案】B【解析】70岁老人票价15.00，37.【答案】C【解析】周日开放时间是9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.。最后入园时间是关门前一小时，即5:00p.m.。38.【答案】A【解析】20个成人原价：20.00×20=39.【答案】D【解析】文中没有禁止拍照，其他选项（喂动物、吸烟、带宠物）都被明确禁止。40.【答案】B【解析】根据文末“Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite...”可知选B。B篇41.【答案】C【解析】根据第一段最后一句“Infact,mostteenagersjustwanttobeunderstoodandaccepted.”可知选C。42.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段“Talktoyourteachers.Youcanalsoformstudygroupswithclassmates.”可知老师和同学都能提供帮助。43.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段最后一句“Ifyoufindithardtotalktothemfacetoface,trywritingaletterorsendinganemail.”可知选B。44.【答案】A【解析】根据第四段最后一句“Whenyourbodyishealthy,yourmindworksbetter.”可知选A。45.【答案】C【解析】文章主要针对青少年的各种问题提出了建议，包括沟通、学习、健康和心态等。故选C。C篇46.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第一句“Thefirstmoderncomputerwasbuiltinthe1940s.”可知选B。47.【答案】C【解析】文中提到了存储信息、设计建筑、写文章，没有提到做饭。48.【答案】C【解析】根据第四段“However,weshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.Notallinformationonlineistrue.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisbad...”可知选C。49.【答案】B【解析】根据第五段“Theymightbeabletothinklikehumans.ThisiscalledArtificialIn