2026年中考英语单项选择100题专项练习

2026年中考英语单项选择专项突破：百题精练与考点解析引言：单项选择的核心地位与备考策略单项选择题在中考英语中占据着举足轻重的地位，它不仅考查学生对基础词汇、语法知识的掌握程度，更注重检验其在具体语境中灵活运用语言的能力。面对即将到来的2026年中考，高效的单项选择专项训练无疑是提升整体成绩的关键一环。备考核心策略：1.夯实基础，回归教材：所有考点均源于教材，务必将课本中的词汇、短语、句型及语法现象吃透。2.吃透考点，有的放矢：明确中考单项选择的常考模块，如动词时态语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、连词、代词、形容词副词比较等级、从句引导词等，进行针对性训练。3.注重语境，灵活运用：单项选择越来越注重语境的考查，切忌脱离上下文仅凭语法规则生硬判断。4.错题整理，查漏补缺：建立错题本，定期回顾，分析错误原因，避免重复犯错。专项练习：100题精练一、名词与冠词(10题)1.Mymotherboughtmeanew______.Ilikereadingonitverymuch.A.deskB.bookC.penD.bag2.Couldyoupleasepassme______salt?Ineedtoaddsometothesoup.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotect______environmentaroundus.A.aB.anC.theD./4.Therearemany______inthezoo.Childrenlovetowatchthem.A.animalB.animalsC.animalesD.ananimal5.Thisis______usefulbook.I'vereadittwice.A.aB.anC.theD./6.—What'syourfavorite______?—Ilikemathbest.A.colorB.sportC.subjectD.food7.The______ofthestoryisthatweshouldhelpeachother.A.lessonB.problemC.answerD.question8.Ineedtobuytwo______formytwinsons.9.______sunrisesin______eastandsetsin______west.(提示：世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词)A.The;the;theB.A;an;aC.The;an;aD./;the;/10.Hehasalotof______inhispocket.Let'sgobuysomesnacks.A.keyB.coinC.moneyD.book二、代词(8题)11.—Isthisyourdictionary?—No,______isinmyschoolbag.Maybeit's______.A.my;herB.mine;hersC.me;sheD.I;her12.______isimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What13.Myparentsloveme,andIlove______too.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs14.Therearemanybookshere.Whichoneis______?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself15.—Whotaught______toplaythepiano?—Nobody.Ilearneditby______.A.you;meB.your;myselfC.you;myselfD.yourself;me16.Somestudentsprefermath,______enjoyEnglish.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother17.There'ssomethingwrongwithmybike.Canyouhelp______fixit?A.IB.myC.meD.mine18.______ofthetwogirlsismysister.Sheisthetallerone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None三、形容词与副词(10题)19.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting20.Heruns______inhisclass.Noonecancatchupwithhim.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefaster21.Pleasespeak______.Ican'thearyouclearly.A.loudB.louderC.loudlyD.moreloudlyA.hotandhotB.hotterandhotterC.hottestandhottestD.moreandmorehot23.Sheisa______girl.Shealwayshelpsothers.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kinds24.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often25.Hedid______intheexam,sohisparentswereveryhappy.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine26.Thisisthe______filmIhaveeverseen.Ialmostfellasleep.A.boringB.moreboringC.mostboringD.bored27.It's______coldtoday.You'dbetterputonyourthickcoat.A.terribleB.terriblyC.terriblerD.moreterrible28.Heis______enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongB.stronglyC.strengthD.stronger四、动词时态与语态(15题)29.Myfatherusually______newspapersafterdinner.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.willread30.I______totheGreatWallwithmyfamilylastsummervacation.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone31.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplayA.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.willleaveA.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad34.She______Englishforfiveyearsandshecanspeakitfluentlynow.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn35.Anewschool______inourtownnextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.willbebuiltD.isbuilt36.Theletter______bymybrotheryesterday.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten37.He______TVwhenhismothercamebackhome.A.watchB.watchesC.waswatchingD.willwatch38.I______heresinceIwasborn.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.amliving39.Ifyou______hard,you______theexam.A.study;willpassB.willstudy;passC.study;passD.willstudy;willpass40.Theearth______aroundthesun.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing41.Thesebooks______inthelibraryforalongtime.A.keepB.arekeptC.havebeenkeptD.willbekept42.I______youassoonasIarriveinBeijing.A.callB.calledC.willcallD.havecalled43.WhileTom______hishomework,hissister______tomusic.A.did;listenedB.wasdoing;waslisteningC.does;listensD.isdoing;islistening五、非谓语动词(8题)44.Heenjoys______footballwithhisfriendsonweekends.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played45.Mymotheraskedme______theroombeforedinner.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned46.It'stoocoldoutside.You'dbetter______yourcoat.A.putonB.toputonC.puttingonD.puttedon47.Ihavealotofhomework______tonight.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did48.Theteachertoldus______noiseinclass.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.don'tmakeD.notmaking49.______Englishwell,weneedtopracticeeveryday.A.LearnB.LearningC.TolearnD.Learned50.Thegirl______inredismybestfriend.A.wearB.wearingC.towearD.worn51.Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It'sabithothere.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened六、情态动词(7题)52.You______bequietinthelibrary.Everyoneisreading.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could53.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need54.He______swimwhenhewasfiveyearsold.Heisverybrave.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might55.You______worryaboutme.I'moldenoughtotakecareofmyself.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't56.Thisbook______beLucy's.Hernameisonthecover.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might57.You______brushyourteethtwiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.A.canB.shouldC.mayD.would58.—______youlikesomecoffee?—Yes,please.A.WouldB.MustC.ShouldD.Need七、连词与介词(10题)59.Ilikebothtea______coffee.Theyaremyfavoritedrinks.A.orB.andC.butD.so60.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and61.Youcanchoosetogobybus______bybike.It'suptoyou.A.orB.andC.butD.soA.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If63.Sheusuallygetsup______6:30a.m.onweekdays.A.inB.onC.atD.for64.Wewillhaveaparty______ChristmasEve.A.inB.onC.atD.for65.Thisbookiswritten______MoYan,afamousChinesewriter.A.byB.withC.forD.about66.I'minterested______playingtheguitar.Iwanttolearnit.A.inB.atC.onD.with67.Heisgood______math.Heoftenhelpsmewithmymathhomework.A.inB.atC.forD.withA.inB.onC.underD.above八、句式(陈述句、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句)(7题)69.______beautifulflowerstheyare!Iwanttobuysome.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa70.______fastheruns!Wecan'tcatchhim.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa71.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.Sheisverykind.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhatD.Which72.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong73.______quiet!Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.A.BeB.IsC.AreD.Do74.______youpleasepassmethesalt?A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.Would75.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are九、宾语从句(8题)76.Couldyoutellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.whereC.howD.whenA.thatB.ifC.whatD.who78.Sheaskedme______Ihadseenherkeys.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whereA.thatB.whatC.ifD.how80.Ithink______itisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.howA.thatB.ifC.whetherD.whenA.whereB.howC.whatD.when83.Iwonder______thepartywillstart.Idon'twanttobelate.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where十、状语从句(7题)84.Iwillcallyou______Ifinishmywork.A.assoonasB.beforeC.untilD.while85.______youstudyharder,youwillfallbehindothers.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Though86.Hedidn'tgotobed______hismothercameback.A.untilB.whenC.whileD.as87.WewerewatchingTV______someoneknockedatthedoor.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since88.______theweatherisfinetomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Though89.Shehasmadegreatprogress