甘肃白银市2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级复习试题库

甘肃白银市2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级复习试题库SectionIListeningComprehensionPartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer.1.W:Thelectureonenvironmentalprotectionwasfascinating,don'tyouthink?M:Icouldn'tagreemore.Theprofessorpresentedthedatainawaythatwaseasytounderstand.Q:Whatisthespeakers'opinionofthelecture?A)Itwastootechnical.B)Itwasveryinteresting.C)Itwasquiteboring.D)Itwastooshort.2.M:Ican'tbelievetheyraisedthebusfareagain.It'sthethirdtimethisyear.W:Really?Iusuallytakethesubway,soIhadn'tnoticed.Itcertainlymakesdrivingtoworkmoreappealing.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?A)Shepreferstakingthebus.B)Shedidn'tknowaboutthefareincrease.C)Shethinksdrivingisagoodalternative.D)Shedislikesthesubwaysystem.3.W:Didyoumanagetofixtheprinterbeforethemeeting?M:Barely.Ihadtostayupuntil3a.m.togetitdone,butatleastit'sworkingnow.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A)Hedidn'tfixtheprinter.B)Hecompletedtherepairjustintime.C)Hesleptwelllastnight.D)Hemissedthemeeting.4.M:I'mthinkingaboutdroppingmychemistrycourse.It'stoodifficult.W:Beforeyoudothat,whydon'tyouasktheprofessorforsomeextrahelp?You'vealreadyputinsomucheffort.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A)Dropthecourseimmediately.B)Asktheprofessorforassistance.C)Putinmoreeffort.D)Changehismajor.5.W:Iheardyou'removingtothenewdowntownofficenextweek.M:Yes,therentisabithigher,butthelocationismuchbetterforclientmeetings.Q:Whyisthemanmovingtothenewoffice?A)Therentislower.B)Thelocationismoreconvenient.C)Thecurrentofficeistoosmall.D)Helikesthedowntownarea.6.M:I'vebeentryingtoreachMr.Smithallmorning,buthislineisalwaysbusy.W:He'sbeenonaconferencecallwiththeLondonbranchsince9a.m.Youmightwanttotryagainafterlunch.Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Smith?A)Heisoutoftheoffice.B)Heishavinglunch.C)Heisonalongphonecall.D)Hedoesn'twanttoanswerthephone.7.W:Theweatherforecastsaysit'sgoingtorainheavilythisweekend.M:That'sashame.Iwasplanningtotakethefamilycamping.Iguesswe'llhavetovisitthesciencemuseuminstead.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydothisweekend?A)Gocamping.B)Visitthesciencemuseum.C)Stayathome.D)Checktheweatherforecastagain.8.M:Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.I'msureIleftthemonthetable.W:Areyoucertain?Isawyouputtingsomethinginyourjacketpocketbeforeweleftthehouse.Q:Wheredoesthewomanthinkthekeysare?A)Onthetable.B)Inthecar.C)Intheman'sjacketpocket.D)Inthehouse.9.W:Howwasyourinterviewatthetechcompany?M:Itwaschallenging.TheyaskedalotoftechnicalquestionsthatIwasn'tfullypreparedfor.IdoubtI'llgettheoffer.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheinterview?A)Confident.B)Pessimistic.C)Excited.D)Indifferent.10.M:Thehotelwestayedatlastsummerwasfantastic.Shouldwebookitagainforthisyear'svacation?W:I'dloveto,butthey'verenovatedtheplaceanddoubledtheirprices.Weshouldlookforanalternative.Q:Whydon'ttheybookthesamehotel?A)Itisfullybooked.B)Thepriceshaveincreasedsignificantly.C)Theydidn'tenjoytheirlaststay.D)Thehotelisunderrenovation.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforeeachone,youwillhavetimetoreadthequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswers.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingconversation.11.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A)Anewmarketingstrategy.B)Budgetcutsinthedepartment.C)Thetimelineforaproductlaunch.D)Hiringnewemployees.12.Whydoesthewomansuggestdelayingthelaunch?A)Themarketresearchisincomplete.B)Thereisashortageofrawmaterials.C)Theadvertisingcampaignneedsmorefunding.D)Theproducthassometechnicalissues.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A)Signthebudgetapproval.B)Talktotheengineeringteam.C)ScheduleameetingwiththeCEO.D)Conductmoremarketresearch.Questions14-17arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.14.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A)ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames.B)Thebenefitsofregularphysicalexercise.C)Theimpactofsportsonlocaleconomies.D)Theimportanceofsportsmanship.15.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisamajoreconomicbenefitofhostingamajorsportsevent?A)Increasedlocaltaxrevenue.B)Creationoftemporaryjobs.C)Long-termimprovementininfrastructure.D)BothBandC.16.Whatisapotentialnegativeeffectmentionedbythespeaker?A)Environmentalpollution.B)Overspendingbytourists.C)Trafficcongestionduringtheevent.D)Increasedcrimerates.17.Whatdoesthespeakerconcludeabouthostingsportsevents?A)Theyarealwaysbeneficial.B)Theyrequirecarefulplanningtomaximizebenefits.C)Theyshouldbeavoidedbysmallcities.D)Theyaretooexpensivetohost.Questions18-20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.18.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A)Inarestaurant.B)Inalibrary.C)Inabookstore.D)Inaclassroom.19.Whatdoesthemanneedhelpwith?A)Findingaspecificbook.B)Understandingacomplextheory.C)Writingaresearchpaper.D)Returninganoverduebook.20.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemando?A)Readthefirstchapterofthebook.B)Searchtheonlinedatabase.C)Askhisprofessorforareadinglist.D)Borrowadifferentbook.SectionIIUseofEnglishReadthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordforeachnumberedblank.Procrastinationisoftenmisunderstoodasasimpletimemanagementproblem.However,psychologistssuggestthatitis21acomplexemotionalregulationissue.Whenataskmakesusfeelanxious,bored,oroverwhelmed,ourbrainseeks22reliefbyturningtomorepleasantactivities.Thisprovidesshort-termcomfortbut23tolong-termstress.Toovercomethisbehavioralpattern,expertsrecommendatechniquecalled"cognitivereframing."This24changingthewaywethinkaboutatask.25ofviewingitasathreatoraburden,wecantrytoseeitasanopportunitytolearnorgrow.Forexample,26ofsaying"Ihavetofinishthisreport,"onemightsay,"Ichoosetoworkonthisreportnowto27myskills."Anothereffectivestrategyistobreaklargetasksintosmaller,more28steps.Amassiveprojectcanseem29,butwritingjustoneparagraphororganizingonefileishighlyachievable.Oncewestart,themomentumusuallycarriesus30,andweoftenfindthatthetaskwasnotas31aswehadimagined.Furthermore,eliminatingdistractionsis32.Intoday'sdigitalage,ourphonesandcomputers33constantinterruptions.Byturningoffnotificationsandcreatingaquietworkspace,wecan34ourfocusandsignificantlyimproveourproductivity.Finally,itisimportantto35ourselvesforourefforts,notjustforthefinaloutcome.36wecompleteasmallstep,takingamomenttoacknowledgeourprogresscan37positivefeelingsandmotivateustocontinue.38,overcomingprocrastinationisnotaboutworkingharder,butabout39ouremotionsandenvironmenttowork40withourgoals.21.A)rarelyB)merelyC)actuallyD)hardly22.A)immediateB)permanentC)delayedD)spiritual23.A)respondsB)leadsC)contributesD)adjusts24.A)involvesB)excludesC)avoidsD)finishes25.A)InsteadB)BecauseC)DespiteD)Although26.A)despiteB)insteadC)becauseD)due27.A)forgetB)hideC)improveD)ignore28.A)manageableB)impossibleC)predictableD)flexible29.A)excitingB)terrifyingC)boringD)inspiring30.A)backwardB)upwardC)forwardD)downward31.A)easyB)difficultC)shortD)interesting32.A)uselessB)optionalC)crucialD)harmful33.A)provideB)preventC)avoidD)reduce34.A)loseB)maintainC)distractD)break35.A)punishB)blameC)rewardD)criticize36.A)WheneverB)UnlessC)BecauseD)Though37.A)destroyB)reduceC)generateD)eliminate38.A)UltimatelyB)InitiallyC)RarelyD)Never39.A)ignoringB)managingC)creatingD)increasing40.A)againstB)withoutC)alongsideD)forSectionIIIReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingfivetexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtext.Text1Theconceptofurbanagricultureisnotnew,butitsmodernincarnationistransformingthewaycitiesfeedthemselves.Withtheglobalpopulationincreasinglyconcentratedinurbancenters,theneedforsustainable,locallysourcedfoodhasneverbeenmoreurgent.Urbanfarming,whichincludesrooftopgardens,verticalfarms,andcommunityplots,offersaviablesolutiontothisgrowingdemand.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofurbanagricultureisthereductionofthe"foodmiles"—thedistancefoodtravelsfromfarmtoplate.Bygrowingfoodintheheartofthecity,transportationcostsandassociatedgreenhousegasemissionsaresignificantlyminimized.Furthermore,producecanbeharvestedatpeakripeness,maximizingnutritionalvalueandflavor.Beyondenvironmentalbenefits,urbanfarmsplayacrucialroleincommunitybuilding.Communitygardens,inparticular,serveasgreenspaceswhereresidentscanconnectwithnatureandwitheachother.Theyoftenprovideeducationalopportunitiesforchildrentolearnaboutwheretheirfoodcomesfrom,fosteringasenseofenvironmentalstewardshipfromayoungage.Despitetheseadvantages,urbanagriculturefacessignificantchallenges.Landincitiesisexpensive,andzoninglawscanberestrictive.Verticalfarming,whilehighlyefficientintermsofspace,requiressubstantialinitialinvestmentintechnologyandenergy,particularlyforartificiallighting.However,astechnologyadvancesandcitiesrevisetheirregulations,urbanfarmingislikelytobecomeanincreasinglyimportantcomponentoftheglobalfoodsystem.41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Urbanagricultureistooexpensivetobepractical.B)Urbanagricultureisasustainablesolutiontocityfooddemandsbutfaceschallenges.C)Verticalfarmingistheonlywaytofeedgrowingurbanpopulations.D)Foodmilesarethemaincauseofgreenhousegasemissions.42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisabenefitofreducing"foodmiles"?A)Lowerfoodprices.B)Bettertastingfood.C)Reducedtransportationemissions.D)Increasedagriculturaltechnology.43.Howdocommunitygardenscontributetoeducation?A)Theyteachchildrenhowtocook.B)Theyhelpchildrenunderstandtheoriginsoftheirfood.C)Theyprovidejobsforstudents.D)Theyoffercoursesonenvironmentallaw.44.Whatisamajorchallengeforverticalfarmingmentionedinthetext?A)Lackofavailableland.B)Highcostoftechnologyandenergy.C)Restrictivezoninglaws.D)Poorqualityofproduce.45.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofurbanagriculture?A)Itwilleventuallyreplaceruralfarming.B)Itwilldeclineduetohighcosts.C)Itwillgrowastechnologyimproves.D)Itwillbebannedbycitygovernments.Text2Thephenomenonknownas"fastfashion"hasrevolutionizedtheclothingindustryoverthepasttwodecades.BrandslikeZaraandH&Mhaveperfectedtheartofquicklymovingdesignsfromtherunwaytothestorefloor,allowingconsumerstopurchasetrendyclothingatincrediblylowprices.Whilethismodelhasdemocratizedfashionandboostedcorporateprofits,itcomeswithsignificanthiddencosts.Theenvironmentalimpactoffastfashionisstaggering.Theindustryisoneoftheworld'slargestconsumersofwater;ittakesapproximately2,700litersofwatertoproduceasinglecottont-shirt.Furthermore,therapidproductioncycleencouragestheuseofcheap,syntheticmaterialslikepolyester,whichshedmicroplasticsintowaterwayswhenwashed.Whenthesegarmentsinevitablyendupinlandfills,theycantakecenturiestodecompose.Socially,thefastfashionmodelreliesheavilyoncheaplabor.Garmentworkersindevelopingcountriesoftenworkinunsafeconditionsforwagesthatarefarbelowalivingwage.Therelentlesspressuretoreduceproductiontimesandcostsexacerbatestheselaborrightsviolations.Consumersareincreasinglybecomingawareoftheseissues,leadingtoariseinthe"slowfashion"movement.Thismovementadvocatesforbuyingfewer,higher-qualitygarments,supportingethicalbrands,andextendingthelifespanofexistingclothingthroughrepairandresale.Whilefastfashionremainsdominant,thegrowingdemandfortransparencyandsustainabilitysuggeststhattheindustrymayeventuallybeforcedtochangeitspractices.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsfastfashion?A)Highlysupportive.B)Cautiouslyoptimistic.C)Stronglycritical.D)Completelyindifferent.47.Accordingtothetext,whyisfastfashionharmfultotheenvironment?A)Itusesorganicmaterials.B)Itconsumestoomuchwaterandproducesmicroplastics.C)Itencouragesconsumerstorepairoldclothes.D)Itreducesthesizeoflandfills.48.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A)Fastfashionprovidesjobsfordevelopingcountries.B)Garmentworkersarehighlypaidinthefastfashionindustry.C)Thefastfashionmodelexploitscheaplabor.D)Consumersareprotestingagainstfastfashionbrands.49.Whatdoesthe"slowfashion"movementencourage?A)Buyingmoreclothesatlowerprices.B)Purchasingsustainableanddurableclothing.C)Increasingproductionspeeds.D)Burningoldclothesforenergy.50.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofthefashionindustry?A)Fastfashionwillcontinuetogrowwithoutanychanges.B)Consumerswillstopbuyingclothescompletely.C)Theindustrywillhavetoadoptmoresustainablepractices.D)Developingcountrieswillbanfastfashionfactories.Text3Inrecentyears,theroleofpubliclibrarieshasshifteddramatically.Onceprimarilyviewedasquietrepositoriesforbooks,modernlibrariesareincreasinglyfunctioningasvibrantcommunitycenters.Thistransformationisnotmerelyaresponsetothedigitalage,butaproactiveefforttobridgethedigitaldivideandprovideessentialservicestounderservedpopulations.Theadventoftheinternetinitiallythreatenedtherelevanceoftraditionallibraries.However,librarieshaveadaptedbyofferingfreeaccesstocomputersandhigh-speedinternet.Formanylow-incomeindividuals,thelibraryistheonlyplacewheretheycanapplyforjobs,accessgovernmentservices,orcompleteschoolwork.Librarianshaveeffectivelybecomedigitalnavigators,assistingpatronswitheverythingfromsettingupemailaccountstoidentifyingreliableonlinesources.Beyonddigitalaccess,librariesareexpandingtheirphysicalofferings.ManynowhostEnglishasaSecondLanguage(ESL)classes,citizenshippreparationcourses,andevenhealthscreenings.Somelibrarieshaveintroduced"librariesofthings,"wherecommunitymemberscanborrowtools,musicalinstruments,orcampingequipment,promotingasharingeconomy.Thisevolutionrequiressustainedfundingandcommunitysupport.Aslibrariestakeonmoresocialresponsibilities,theirbudgetsareoftenstretchedthin.Yet,theirvalueasdemocraticinstitutionsthatofferfreeandequalaccesstoinformationandresourceshasneverbeenmoreapparent.Bycontinuingtoevolve,librariesareprovingthattheyarenotobsolete,butratheressentialpillarsofmoderncommunities.51.Howhastheroleofpubliclibrarieschanged?A)Theyarequieterthanbefore.B)Theyfocusonlyonphysicalbooks.C)Theyhavebecomecommunitycenters.D)Theychargeforinternetaccess.52.Whatdoestheterm"digitaldivide"refertointhiscontext?A)Thegapbetweenoldandnewbooks.B)Thephysicalseparationofcomputersinthelibrary.C)Theinequalityinaccesstodigitalresources.D)Theconflictbetweenlibrariansandpatrons.53.Howdolibrariansassistpatronsinthedigitalage?A)Bywritingemailsforthem.B)Byactingasdigitalnavigators.C)Bylendingthemmoneyforinternetaccess.D)Byfixingtheircomputers.54.Whatisa"libraryofthings"?A)Aplacetobuytoolsandinstruments.B)Aspacewherepeoplecanborrownon-bookitems.C)Astorageroomforoldequipment.D)Adigitalarchiveofhistoricalobjects.55.Whatisamajorchallengefacingmodernlibrariesaccordingtothetext?A)Lackofpublicinterest.B)Outdatedbookcollections.C)Insufficientfundingforexpandingservices.D)Competitionfrombookstores.Text4Therelationshipbetweensleepandmemoryconsolidationhasbeenasubjectofextensivescientificresearch.Itisnowwell-establishedthatsleepisnotmerelyastateofrest,butahighlyactiveperiodduringwhichthebrainprocessesandstoresinformationacquiredthroughouttheday.Therearetwomaintypesofsleep:RapidEyeMovement(REM)sleepandnon-REMsleep.Non-REMsleep,particularlythedeepslow-wavesleep,playsacriticalroleindeclarativememory—therecalloffacts,names,andevents.Duringthisstage,thebrainreplaystheday'sexperiences,transferringinformationfromthehippocampus,whereitistemporarilystored,totheprefrontalcortexforlong-termstorage.REMsleep,ontheotherhand,iscloselylinkedtoproceduralmemoryandcreativity.Thisisthestagewherewedream,anditappearstobeessentialforlearningnewmotorskills,suchasplayingamusicalinstrumentorridingabicycle.Furthermore,REMsleephelpsthebrainconnectdisparatepiecesofinformation,fosteringcreativeproblem-solving.Theimplicationsofthisresearchareprofound,particularlyforstudentsandprofessionalswhooftensacrificesleeptostudyorwork.Pullingan"all-nighter"mightseemlikeaproductivestrategy,butitactuallydeprivesthebrainoftheessentialmechanismsneededtoretainnewinformation.Withoutadequatesleep,thebrain'sabilitytoformnewneuralconnectionsisseverelyimpaired.Therefore,prioritizingafullnight'ssleepisarguablyoneofthemosteffectivestrategiesforenhancinglearningandmemory.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Howtoimprovememory.B)Thedifferentstagesofsleep.C)Theconnectionbetweensleepandmemory.D)Thefunctionofthehippocampus.57.Whichtypeofmemoryisassociatedwithnon-REMsleep?A)Proceduralmemory.B)Declarativememory.C)Creativememory.D)Motormemory.58.Whathappenstoinformationduringslow-wavesleep?A)Itisforgottenentirely.B)Itismovedtotheprefrontalcortex.C)Itisusedtocreatedreams.D)Itisstoredinthehippocampuspermanently.59.Whyispullingan"all-nighter"ineffectiveaccordingtothetext?A)Itmakesthebraintootiredtothink.B)Itpreventsthebrainfromretainingnewinformation.C)ItonlyallowsforREMsleep.D)Itoverloadstheprefrontalcortex.60.WhatcanbeinferredaboutREMsleep?A)Itisnotimportantforlearning.B)Ithelpswithcreativeproblem-solving.C)Itoccursonlyduringthefirsthourofsleep.D)Itismoreimportantthannon-REMsleep.Text5WhiletheApollomissionsofthe1960sand1970sfocusedonreachingthemoon,thecurrenteraofspaceexplorationisheavilyfocusedonMars.Theredplanethascaptivatedscientistsandthepublicalikeduetoitspotentialtohaveonceharboredlifeanditspossibilityoffuturehumanhabitation.Marspresentsauniquesetofchallengesforhumanexploration.ThejourneytoMarstakesapproximatelysevenmonths,exposingastronautstoprolongedperiodsofcosmicradiation.Theplanet'sthinatmosphereandlackofaglobalmagneticfieldofferlittleprotectionfromthisradiationonthesurface.Additionally,theMartianenvironmentisharsh,withtemperaturesaveraging-60degreesCelsiusandfrequentduststormsthatcanlastformonths.Despitetheseobstacles,NASAandprivatecompanieslikeSpaceXareactivelydevelopingtechnologiestomakeamannedmissiontoMarsareality.OneoftheprimaryfocusesisonIn-SituResourceUtilization(ISRU).ThisinvolvesextractingwaterandoxygenfromtheMartiansoilandatmosphere,drasticallyreducingtheamountofsuppliesthatneedtobetransportedfromEarth.ThescientificgoalsofaMarsmissionaremultifaceted.Geologistshopetostudytheplanet'srockformationstounderstanditsclimatehistory.Biologistsareeagertosearchforsignsofpastorpresentmicrobiallife.Perhapsmostimportantly,establishingahumanpresenceonMarswouldserveasacrucialsteppingstonefordeeperspaceexploration,provingthathumanitycansurvivebeyondEarth.61.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthecurrenteraofspaceexploration?A)Returningtothemoon.B)Establishingabaseonanasteroid.C)ExploringtheplanetMars.D)Buildingaspacestation.62.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorhealthriskforastronautstravelingtoMars?A)Lackofoxygen.B)Extremecold.C)Prolongedexposuretocosmicradiation.D)Martianduststorms.63.WhatisthepurposeofIn-SituResourceUtilization(ISRU)?A)Toreducetheweightofthespacecraft.B)ToextractwaterandoxygenonMars.C)TocommunicatewithEarthmoreeffectively.D)Togeneratesolarpower.64.WhyarebiologistsinterestedinexploringMars?A)Tofindnewminerals.B)Tosearchforsignsofmicrobiallife.C)Tostudytheeffectsofradiationonhumans.D)TogrowcropsinMartiansoil.65.WhatisthebroadersignificanceofestablishingahumanpresenceonMars?A)ItwillallowhumanstoabandonEarth.B)ItwillprovehumanscansurvivebeyondEarth.C)Itwillbehighlyprofitableforprivatecompanies.D)ItwillwinthespaceracefortheUnitedStates.SectionIVWritingPartAYouhaverecentlypurchasedabrand-newlaptopfromanonlineelectronicsstore,butuponreceivingit,youdiscoveredthatthekeyboardisdefective,withseveralkeysnotfunctioningproperly.Writeanemailtothecustomerservicedepartmentofthestore.Inyouremail,youshould:1)Describetheproblemwiththelaptop.2)Stateyourdissatisfactionwiththeproduct.3)Requestareplacementorafullrefund.PartBWriteanessayofabout120wordsonthetopic"TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonFutureEmployment."Youshouldbaseyouressayonthefollowingoutline:1)SomepeoplebelieveAIwillreplacemanyhumanjobs.2)OthersargueAIwillcreatenewjobopportunities.3)Stateyourownopiniononthisissue.AnswerKeyandDetailedExplanationsSectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.【答案】B【解析】女士问讲座是不是很迷人，男士回答"Icouldn'tagreemore"（我完全同意），并补充说教授的数据呈现得通俗易懂。这表明他们认为讲座非常有趣。【听力原文】W:Thelectureonenvironmentalprotectionwasfascinating,don'tyouthink?M:Icouldn'tagreemore.Theprofessorpresentedthedatainawaythatwaseasytounderstand.2.【答案】C【解析】男士抱怨公交车票价又涨了，女士说她平时坐地铁没注意，但接着说"Itcertainlymakesdrivingtoworkmoreappealing"（这肯定让开车去上班更有吸引力了），暗示开车是一个不错的替代选择。【听力原文】M:Ican'tbelievetheyraisedthebusfareagain.It'sthethirdtimethisyear.W:Really?Iusuallytakethesubway,soIhadn'tnoticed.Itcertainlymakesdrivingtoworkmoreappealing.3.【答案】B【解析】男士说他为了修好打印机一直熬到凌晨3点，但至少现在能用了。B选项"completedtherepairjustintime"（及时完成了修理）最符合句意。【听力原文】W:Didyoumanagetofixtheprinterbeforethemeeting?M:Barely.Ihadtostayupuntil3a.m.togetitdone,butatleastit'sworkingnow.4.【答案】B【解析】男士想放弃化学课，女士建议他"Whydon'tyouasktheprofessorforsomeextrahelp?"（你为什么不向教授寻求额外的帮助呢？），因此她建议男士向教授求助。【听力原文】M:I'mthinkingaboutdroppingmychemistrycourse.It'stoodifficult.W:Beforeyoudothat,whydon'tyouasktheprofessorforsomeextrahelp?You'vealreadyputinsomucheffort.5.【答案】B【解析】男士说新办公室租金虽然高点，但"thelocationismuchbetterforclientmeetings"（地理位置对客户会议来说好得多），因此他搬家是因为位置更方便。【听力原文】W:Iheardyou'removingtothenewdowntownofficenextweek.M:Yes,therentisabithigher,butthelocationismuchbetterforclientmeetings.6.【答案】C【解析】男士说一上午都联系不上史密斯先生，因为线路总是忙。女士解释说他从早上9点起就一直在和伦敦分部开电话会议。因此史密斯先生正在打一个长时间的电话。【听力原文】M:I'vebeentryingtoreachMr.Smithallmorning,buthislineisalwaysbusy.W:He'sbeenonaconferencecallwiththeLondonbranchsince9a.m.Youmightwanttotryagainafterlunch.7.【答案】B【解析】女士预报说周末有大雨。男士说本打算去露营，既然下雨"Iguesswe'llhavetovisitthesciencemuseuminstead"（我想我们只能改去科学博物馆了）。所以他可能去科学博物馆。【听力原文】W:Theweatherforecastsaysit'sgoingtorainheavilythisweekend.M:That'sashame.Iwasplanningtotakethefamilycamping.Iguesswe'llhavetovisitthesciencemuseuminstead.8.【答案】C【解析】男士找不到钥匙，以为放桌上了。女士说她在出门前看到男士把东西放进了夹克口袋里。因此女士认为钥匙在男士的夹克口袋里。【听力原文】M:Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.I'msureIleftthemonthetable.W:Areyoucertain?Isawyouputtingsomethinginyourjacketpocketbeforeweleftthehouse.9.【答案】B【解析】男士说面试很有挑战性，很多技术问题没准备好，并说"IdoubtI'llgettheoffer"（我怀疑我能不能拿到录用通知），这表现出他很悲观。【听力原文】W:Howwasyourinterviewatthetechcompany?M:Itwaschallenging.TheyaskedalotoftechnicalquestionsthatIwasn'tfullypreparedfor.IdoubtI'llgettheoffer.10.【答案】B【解析】男士建议预订去年夏天住过的酒店。女士说想去，但"they'verenovatedtheplaceanddoubledtheirprices"（他们翻新了那个地方，价格也翻倍了），因此建议另找地方。原因是价格大幅上涨。【听力原文】M:Thehotelwestayedatlastsummerwasfantastic.Shouldwebookitagainforthisyear'svacation?W:I'dloveto,butthey'verenovatedtheplaceanddoubledtheirprices.Weshouldlookforanalternative.PartBQuestions11-1311.【答案】B【解析】对话主要围绕由于预算削减导致的产品发布推迟问题展开。女士提到"We'refacinga15%budgetcutacrossthedepartment"，随后两人讨论了预算削减对产品发布的影响。因此核心是部门的预算削减。12.【答案】A【解析】女士建议推迟发布的原因是市场调研尚未完成。她明确表示"Themarketresearchisonlyhalfwaydone,andwereallyneedthatdatatotargetouraudienceeffectively."（市场调研只完成了一半，我们确实需要这些数据来有效地定位受众。）13.【答案】B【解析】对话结尾处，男士同意不能在数据不全的情况下发布产品，并表示"I'llspeakwiththeengineeringteamtoseeiftheycanfinalizethenewfeaturewithintherevisedtimeline."（我会和工程团队谈谈，看他们能否在修改后的时间表内完成新功能的开发。）【听力原文】W:John,I'vereviewedthetimelineforthenewsoftwarelaunch.I'mafraidwemightneedtopushitbackbyamonth.M:Amonth?That'sgoingtodisappointalotofstakeholders.Whydoweneedtodelay?W:We'refacinga15%budgetcutacrossthedepartment,whichmeanswe'vehadtoreduceouradvertisingspend.Also,themarketresearchisonlyhalfwaydone,andwereallyneedthatdatatotargetouraudienceeffectively.M:Isee.Thebudgetcutsarefrustrating.Butyou'reright,launchingwithoutcompletemarketdataisrisky.Whatdoyousuggest?W:Let'sdelaythelaunchuntiltheresearchisfinalized.Inthemeantime,I'llworkonreallocatingsomefundstoboostouronlinepresence.M:Okay,Iagree.Wecan'tcompromiseonthedata.I'llspeakwiththeengineeringteamtoseeiftheycanfinalizethenewfeaturewithintherevisedtimeline.Let'smeetagainnextTuesdaytoreviewprogress.Questions14-1714.【答案】C【解析】短文开头指出"TodayIwanttodiscusstheeconomicimpactofhostingmajorsportingevents"（今天我想讨论举办大型体育赛事对经济的影响），并在下文详细论述了对当地经济的积极和消极影响。15.【答案】D【解析】文中提到"Theseeventscreatethousandsoftemporaryjobsinconstruction,hospitality,andsecurit