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作业28遇险获救类记叙文(每小题1分,满分30分)A(2024·广东韶关二模)OnahotafternoonRhiannonwasdrivingheroldvandownthehighway.Asshe1herwindowtoletinsomefreshair,hercarregistrationpaperblewoffthesunvisorandontothefloorinside.Whenleaningdownto2it,sheaccidentallydriftedinto①oncomingtraffic.Inpanic,she②over-correctedandpulledthe3sharplyintheotherdirection.4,thevanrolledoverthreetimes,andRhiannonwasthrownontotheroad,lyinginthemiddleoftheroadandbleeding,nearly5.Amedicalstudentwitnessedtheaccidentandcametoher6.HecoveredRhiannonwithhiscoatandgaveheremergencyfirstaid,including7thewoundonherleftarmbeforetheambulancearrived.8,Rhiannonwasrushedtoahospitalwhereanemergencyroomdoctorspenthours9allthepiecesofwindshieldfromherarm,andgaveherthreedozenstitches.Luckily,Rhiannonwassaved.Notforthebandage,shewouldnothave10longenoughfortheemergencypersonneltoarrive.ThoughRhiannondidn’tknowhim,shewasgratefultothemedicalstudentwhosavedherlife.Soshe11thewordsonline,“It’sapitythatIdon’tknowyourname.Ifyouhappentoseeorhearthisstoryandrecognizeyourself,thankyouforyourkind12.”Rhiannonalsohadamessagefortheother13heroes,“Pleaseconsiderthisapay-it-forwardletterof14—aletterfromthe15youhelpedwho,forwhateverreason,couldn’tthankyouthemselves.”语境猜词①oncoming(合)=on+coming②over-correct(合)=over+correct1.A.rolleddownB.brokeoffC.turneddownD.switchedoff2.A.stickB.grabC.touchD.possess3.A.handleB.engineC.windowD.wheel4.A.ConsequentlyB.AutomaticallyC.FrequentlyD.Slowly5.A.awakeB.astonishedC.unconsciousD.crazy6.A.visionB.actionC.rescueD.mind7.A.bandagingB.curingC.pressingD.uncovering8.A.WithoutdelayB.OutofsympathyC.ForcertaintyD.Indespair9.A.tidyingB.removingC.collectingD.checking10.A.sufferedB.struggledC.stayedD.survived11.A.searchedB.browsedC.receivedD.posted12.A.guidanceB.gestureC.expressionD.encouragement13.A.tirelessB.faultlessC.namelessD.speechless14.A.apologyB.applicationC.invitationD.appreciation15.A.peersB.strangersC.relativesD.fellowsB(2024·福建泉州二模)HarryBurleighheadedintothewoodsforacampingtripwithhisfishingequipment.Afewdayslater,hiswifeStacygrew1whenhedidn’tcomehomeasplanned.Stacycalledthe2toreportherhusband’smissing.Searchandrescueteams3begantheirworkandwentonfordays,buttherewasno4ofHarryanywhere.Everyonewasworried—thetemperatureswerequitelowsomenights,andithadevensnowed.OnMay15,therescuersfinally①caughtabreakwhenthey5ashelterandhisfishingequipment.They6supportfromover16rescueorganizations,andtheyexploredeverypossible7butwithnoluck.Therefore,therescuers8himalighterandanotetellinghimtomakea9andtheywouldbeback.Twodayslater,ateamfoundanother10,butthistime,Harrywasnearbyandheardhisnamecalled!Itturnedouthewas11alongthepathwithminorpain.12,thecrew②radioedforahelicoptertotakehimtothehospitalforacompleteevaluationafterspending17longdaysout.“Thiswasthe13weallhavebeenlookingforinthiscase,”arescuersaid.“Itisour14searchandrescueteamsandthe③partnershipswehavewithotherteamsthathelped15MrBurleighandhisfamily.”语境猜词①catchabreak②radio熟义:n.收音机;无线电收发设备生义(文义):v.③partnership(派)=partner+ship1.A.excitedB.concernedC.annoyedD.puzzled2.A.authoritiesB.hospitalC.agenciesD.family3.A.hesitantlyB.instantlyC.secretlyD.suddenly4.A.newsB.hopeC.signD.wonder5.A.spottedB.offeredC.soughtD.constructed6.A.turneddownB.dependedonC.calledinD.cutoff7.A.equipmentB.breakC.foodD.path8.A.boughtB.leftC.presentedD.fetched9.A.fireB.bedC.videoD.face10.A.riverB.chanceC.teamD.shelter11.A.huntingB.exploringC.walkingD.marching12.A.AmusedB.AwkwardC.UpsetD.Relieved13.A.causeB.outcomeC.awardD.evaluation14.A.determinedB.tolerantC.disciplinedD.flexible15.A.affectB.instructC.encourageD.reunite语境猜词答案A.①迎面而来的②过度修正B.①有所突破②用无线电发送,传送③合作答案精析A语篇解读本文是记叙文,讲述了Rhiannon在高速公路上开车时遭遇了一场事故,随后被一名医学生救助,之后Rhiannon在网上对救援者表达了感激之情。1.A[rolldown摇下;breakoff折断;turndown拒绝;switchoff关闭。根据前文“Rhiannonwasdrivingheroldvan”以及后文“toletinsomefreshair”可知,她在开车,要让新鲜空气进来,应是摇下车窗。故选A。]2.B[stick粘贴;grab抓住;touch触摸;possess具有。根据前文“hercarregistrationpaperblewoffthesunvisorandontothefloorinside”可知,她的汽车登记纸被风从遮阳板上吹到了地板上,所以应是弯下腰去抓它。故选B。]3.D[handle手柄;engine发动机;window窗口;wheel方向盘。根据前文“sheaccidentallydriftedintooncomingtraffic”以及“Inpanic”可知,她不小心撞到了迎面而来的车辆,她很慌乱,结合常识可知,应是猛打方向盘。故选D。]4.A[consequently因此;automatically自动地;frequently经常;slowly慢速地。根据后文“thevanrolledoverthreetimes,andRhiannonwasthrownontotheroad”可知,此处应是她猛打方向盘的结果。故选A。]5.C[awake醒着的;astonished吃惊的;unconscious无意识的;crazy疯狂的。根据前文“Rhiannonwasthrownontotheroad,lyinginthemiddleoftheroadandbleeding”可知,Rhiannon被从车里甩出去,而且流了血,应是几乎失去知觉。故选C。]6.C[vision视力;action行动;rescue救援;mind大脑。根据后文“HecoveredRhiannonwithhiscoatandgaveheremergencyfirstaid”可知,这名医学生在救Rhiannon。故选C。]7.A[bandage用绷带包扎;cure治愈;press按;uncover发现。根据前文“bleeding”以及后文“Notforthebandage”可知,这名医学生应是包扎了她正在流血的伤口。故选A。]8.A[withoutdelay立即;outofsympathy出于同情;forcertainty无疑地;indespair失望地。根据前文“beforetheambulancearrived”和后文“Rhiannonwasrushedtoahospital”可知,Rhiannon应是立即被救护车送往医院。故选A。]9.B[tidy整理;remove去除;collect收集;check检查。根据后文“allthepiecesofwindshieldfromherarm”可知,应是从她的手臂里取出所有挡风玻璃碎片。故选B。]10.D[suffer遭受;struggle斗争;stay保持;survive存活。根据前文医学生对她实施急救并结合后文“longenoughfortheemergencypersonneltoarrive”可知,此处表达“如果没有绷带,她不可能活到急救人员赶到”。故选D。]11.D[search搜索;browse浏览;receive收到;post发布。根据后文“thewordsonline”可知,她在网上发帖。故选D。]12.B[guidance指导;gesture姿态,表示;expression表达;encouragement鼓励。根据前文“Amedicalstudentwitnessedtheaccidentandcametoher.”可知,这名医学生救了她,所以是感谢他的善意行为,kindgesture意为“善意的举动”。故选B。]13.C[tireless不知疲倦的;faultless完美无缺的;nameless无名的;speechless说不出话的。根据前文“It’sapitythatIdon’tknowyourname.”可知,Rhiannon不知道是谁帮助了自己,所以也想感谢其他无名英雄。故选C。]14.D[apology道歉;application应用;invitation邀请;appreciation感谢。根据后文“forwhateverreason,couldn’tthankyouthemselves”可知,这是一封感谢信。故选D。]15.B[peer同辈;stranger陌生人;relative亲属;fellow同事。根据前文“Rhiannonalsohadamessagefortheotherheroes”可知,这是一封给无名英雄的信,因为不知道彼此的名字,所以此处指“一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信”。故选B。]B语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了HarryBurleigh去森林露营失踪了,妻子向当局报告,救援队经过不懈搜救终于找到Harry,帮助他和家人团聚的故事。1.B[根据后文“whenhedidn’tcomehomeasplanned”和搜救队寻找Harry可知,HarryBurleigh没有按计划回家令妻子很担心。故选B。]2.A[根据语境和后文“toreportherhusband’smissing”可知,Stacy打电话给当局报告她丈夫失踪了。故选A。]3.B[根据前文“toreportherhusband’smissing”和后文“begantheirwork”可知,得知Harry失踪了,搜救队立即开始搜救工作。故选B。]4.C[根据前文“Searchandrescueteamsbegantheirworkandwentonfordays,buttherewasno”可知,搜救队去森林搜寻,但是没有发现Harry的踪迹。故选C。]5.A[根据前文“therescuersfinallycaughtabreak”和后文“ashelterandhisfishingequipment”可知,救援人员发现了一个庇护所和Harry的捕鱼设备。故选A。]6.C[turndown拒绝;dependon依靠;callin召唤/叫……来(帮忙);cutoff切断。根据后文“supportfromover16rescueorganizations”可知,搜救队召集超过16个救援组织来帮忙。故选C。]7.D[根据语境和前文“theyexploredeverypossible”可知,因为是在寻找失踪的人,
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