新疆喀什地区英吉沙县多校联考2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题含答案

英吉沙县2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测高二英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟考试满分：150分)1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上，并在监考教师的指导下将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试卷由考生带回以便后期试卷讲评。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Washtheclothes.A.Anewprofessor.B.AdepartmentheA.Sellittothewoman.B.Give第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.A.Driverandpassenger.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。.Shelostherluggage.d12.W线wasthewoman'sflightnumber?A.Flight1489.B.Flight4479.A.38725781.B.37825681.C.38725871.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。第二部分阅读(共两节、满分50分)第一节(共15题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Ato12.YouwillbuildyourownEvent2-Sci-FiFilmMaraunder12.PopcornanddrinksEvent3-FutureWritersWorkshopandexcitingplots.Theworkshoprunsfrom9:30a.m.to4:30p.m.ThecC.Writeasci-fistorywithMr.Chen.D.VisA.S10B.$15C.$20C.BecauseMr.Chenonlyteachesafewstudents.D.BecBTotrulyunderstandAustralianfoodgeography.Thecountryhaswide,flatplainsinside,whicharehometomillionsofgrazinganimals.Ontheotherhand,Australiahasaverylongcoastline,rightnexttotherichsea.ItisnowOneofthemostpopularredmeatsinAustraliaiskangaroo.Thismaysurpriseyoubeckangarooisanationasymbolofthecounty.However,inrecentyears,theirnumbershaveincreasedtoover45million.Thesekangarooswapeople.Theyalsoharmplantsandotherwildlife.Asaresult,thegovernmentencouragespWhenitcomestoseafood,Australiaalsooffersahugevariety.BecametoAustralialovedthesea,manoysters,tuna,shark,andcrab.Ifyouwantatrueexperience高二英语试卷第3页共8页However,howdoAustralianscookallthesedeliciousfoods?Thefavoritbarbecue,or“barbie”,astheycallit.BecauseAustraliahaswonderfulA.Goingtoalocalsupermarket.D.BecausebarbecuestaketheleasttimetopreparefoodCFanZhongyan:AManofGreatSaboutitstroubles,andthelasttoenjoyitspleasures(先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐).”This11th-centuryprovFanwasbornin989CEandfacedaveryhfatherdiedandhismotherremarriedHelivedwithhisstepfather'sfamilybutwaLater,helefthomeandstayedinapoortemple.Becausehehadnomoney,hehawithiceforeverymealinwinter.Oneday,hurttheinterestsofmanyrichofficials,whothenstronglyopposedhim.Intheend,Fanwa “Whenyouservethegovenment,worryaboutthepeople;whenyouarelivingfarfroaboutyouremperor.”FanZhongyanisrememberedtodaynotjustforhisdeverness,butforloveforhiscountryanditsC.FanZhongyan:ASelflessOfficialandGreatSpiriDDoesPracticeReallyMakePerfect?Thefamoussaying"practicAfamoustheorycomesfromMalcolmGladwell.InhisbookOutliers,hesaidthatifapersonRule."GladwellusedthefamousbandTheBeatlesandMicrosoftfounderBHowever,manypeoplethinkthisruleistoosimGladwellmisunderstoodhisresearch.First,Ericssonpoinnumber.Somepeoplemayneedlesstime,whileothersneedmhowyoupracticeismoreimportantthanhowlongyoupractice.Insteadofjustrepeatinbecomeexperts.Whatabouttheotherreasons?Naturaltalentmattersalot.Forexample,manyplayershaveamazingeyesightthatallowsthemtoInshort,practicewillnotIfyouwanttobecmeanexpert,youshouldsetrealisticgoals,staymAtthesametime,itishealthytoacceptthattalentandgoodluckalsomatt题D.Successcomesfrompractice,talent,andlucktog第二节(共5小题，每题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，每短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asteenagersgrowup,theybecomemoreiHowever,itiseasyforthemtoformbadhabitsduringthisperiod.Thesehaleadtoseriousproblemsliketobaccooralcoholautomatic.37AcForexample,whenwefeelunhappy(cue),weeatlotsofunhealthysmakesusfeelhappy(reward).39Tofaandtrytoadaptthem.ForexampManyofustrytochangebadhabitsquickly,andifwearenotsuccessfiulstraightgiveup.Infact,themostsChinesephilosopherLaoziwrote,"Ajouneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep."40Afterall,ittakesdisciplinetorepeD.ItiscrucialtopreventharG.Manyteenagersarewillingtoasktheirparentsforhelponaregu第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ourcommunitylaunchedagarbage-sme,thoughtitwas41trouble42whichonetouse.Onemoming,IthrewaplasticbottleintMrs.Li,43megentlyanalotofvaluableresources.Ifeltquite45ofmymistake,butIdecidedtolearntherulesserioOverthenextfewdays,me.Myparentsweresoproudthatthey49meinthiseffort.Attheendoheldameetingto50ourachievements.Wehadreducedthetotalwastebynearlwas51happyabouttheresult.Thisexperience52changes.Now,I53sortinggarbageanatural41.A.muchB.someC.little42.A.knewB.forgotC.wondered43.A.warnedB.blamedC.correctedD.punished44.A.wasteB.produceC.recycleD.save45.A.proudB.afraidC.tired46.A.drewB.putC.took47.A.checkB.collectC.cleanD.throw48.A.ruleB.jobC.habit49.A.taughtB.joinedC.watched50.A.recordB.celebrateC.explain51.A.neverB.hardlyC.really52.A.taughtB.wanedC.remi53.A.findB.callC.make54.A.forceB.allowC.order55.A.hopeB.imagineC.decide第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。wold.56(read)dlassicalpoensisliketravellingbackintimeandeancientpeople.Manyfamouspoets,suchasLiBaiandDuFu,duringtheTangDynasty.Th高二英语试卷第7页共8页calledthegoldenageofpoetry,producedmanygreatworks.Amongallthepoems,theshortbutpowerful,61(leave)alastingimpressiononus.Eventoday,peopleofallagesenjthem.62(they)wisdomandbeautycontinuetoinspiremodernwriters.Manyptranslatedintodifferentlanguages,spreading63(idea)ofpeace,love,andhopeacross第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以“MyFutureCaree”(我的未来职业规划)为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：(1)职业目标：你未来想从事什么工作?(2)选择原因：你为什么想选择这个职业?(3)行动计划：你打算现在做哪些准备?注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两短，使之构成一篇完整的短文birthdaygift.Atfirst,heonlyplayedforhalfanhourafterEverydayafterschool,heeyesturnedred,andhefeltweakallthetime.Heevmorning,hefeltdizzyonthewaytoschoolandnearlyfelldTomfeltemptyandupset.He注意：(1)续写词数为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。Severalweekslater,Tom高二英语试卷第8页共8页 第一部分听力第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)A篇childrenunder12”可知，10岁的孩子票价是10美元。23.正确答案：Bavailable,soemailustobookyourplaceearly”可知，需要提前预订是因为只有30B篇解析：根据第二段中的“inrecentyears,theirnumbershaveincreasedtoover45million.causingserioustrouencouragespeopletoeatkangaroomeat”可知，政府鼓励吃袋鼠肉是因为袋鼠数量过多，造成了麻烦。25.正确答案：B解析：根据第三段最后一句“Evenbetter,youcanjoinadeep-seafishingtrip!”可知，比去鱼市更好的体验方式是参加一次深海捕鱼之旅。解析：根据最后一段中的“BecauseAustraliahaswonderfulfineweathermostoftheyear,Australianslovetoeatoutdoors.”可知，烧烤在澳大利亚受欢迎的主要原因是天气好。解析：文章第一段介绍了澳大利亚独特的地理(广阔的平原和漫长的海岸线),第二、三段介绍了以红肉(袋鼠肉)和海鲜为代表的食物，最后一段介绍了澳大利亚人喜爱的烹饪方式(烧烤)。因此，文章主旨是介绍澳大利亚独C篇解析：根据第二段最后一句“...Fanrefusedit,sayinghewantedtobehappywithwhathehad."可知，范仲淹拒绝朋友送来的美食是因为他对自己拥有的简单生活感到满足(知足常乐)。解析：根据第三段中的“WhenheworkedinTaizhou..hemanagedtobuilda30.正确答案：D解析：范仲淹的名言“当你在朝为官时，要忧国忧民；当你被贬谪到偏远地方时，也要心系君主”体现了他无论何时何地都将国家和人民的利益放在首位，这是其“先忧后乐”思想的体现。因此，D选项最符合。D篇解析：根据第三段中的“Moreimportantly,hesaysthathowyoupracticeismoreimportantthanhowlongyoupractice.”可知，Ericsson认为练习的方式(质量)比时长更重要。33.正确答案：B解析：第四段主要讨论除练习外的其他成功因素，如天赋。作者举棒球运动解析：文章以谚语“Practicemakesperfect”为引子，探讨了其是否完全正确，并提出了“刻意练习”以及天赋、运气等因素的重要性。因此，C选项“练习真的能让人完美吗?”作为标题最贴切，也最吸引人。第二节(共5小题：每题2.5分，满分12.5分)36.正确答案：B解析：本句是对“habitcycle”中第一环节“cue”的解释。A选项“这是启动整个习惯循环的信号”直接定义了“cue”的作用，与前文衔接紧密。解析：前文用吃零食的例子解释了习惯循环。C选项“依赖不健康零食的坏习惯就这样形成了”是对这个例子中“routine”和“rewa第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)解析：根据后文“Wehadtoseparatewasteintofourdifferentwastebaskets”可知，作者一开始觉得垃圾分类是件很麻烦的事。“muchtrouble”表示“很多麻烦”,符合语境。some不能修饰不可数名词trouble;little是否定含义；any用解析：因为要分四类垃圾，作者经常弄不清楚该用哪个垃圾桶。“wondered”在此意为“感到疑惑，不确境。warned(警告)、blamed(责备)、punished(惩罚)语气都太重，与45.正确答案：D解析：意识到自己的错误后，作者感到羞愧。“ashamed”是正确答案。46.正确答案：B解析：作者在厨房墙上贴