新概念英语第一册lesson15-16练习题

亲爱的学习者，欢迎来到新概念英语第一册的巩固练习环节。经过Lesson15和Lesson16的学习，我们对国籍（Nationality）和职业（Job）的表达有了初步的认识，并掌握了相应的特殊疑问句及其回答方式。本次练习旨在帮助你夯实基础，熟练运用所学句型和词汇，为后续学习打下坚实根基。请务必认真对待每一道题目，独立思考，然后再对照参考答案进行检验。一、词汇积累与运用(VocabularyBuildingandUsage)A.请将下列国籍词汇翻译成中文。1.French__________2.German__________3.Japanese__________4.Korean__________5.Chinese__________6.Italian__________7.English__________8.American__________B.请将下列职业词汇翻译成英文。1.工程师__________2.教师__________3.司机__________4.警察__________5.护士__________6.机械师__________7.邮递员__________8.飞行员__________二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)A.将下列陈述句转换为特殊疑问句，对划线部分提问。1.HeisFrench._________________________________________2.Sheisateacher._________________________________________3.TheyareJapanese._________________________________________4.Myfatherisanengineer._________________________________________5.ThatmanisItalian._________________________________________B.根据提示，完成下列对话。1.A:__________________________________(询问对方国籍)B:IamChinese.2.A:__________________________________(询问那位女士的职业)B:Sheisanurse.3.A:Whatnationalityisyourfriend?B:__________________________________(他是德国人)4.A:What'sherjob?B:__________________________________(她是一名机械师)阅读下面的对话，在空白处填入适当的单词，使对话完整通顺。情景：李雷在一个国际交流会上遇到了两位新朋友，汤姆和玛丽。LiLei:Hello!MynameisLiLei.What'syourname?Tom:Hello,LiLei.I'mTom.LiLei:Nicetomeetyou,Tom.(1)__________________________?Tom:I'mAmerican.Andthisismyfriend,Mary.LiLei:Hi,Mary.(2)__________________________?Mary:I'mMary.I'mfromEngland.LiLei:(3)__________________________,Tom?Tom:I'manengineer.LiLei:And(4)__________________________,Mary?Mary:I'mateacher.LiLei:That'sinteresting.Nicetomeetbothofyou.四、情景问答(SituationalQ&A)假设你正在与一位新认识的外国朋友交流，请根据以下情景用英语提问或回答。1.你想知道对方是哪国人，你会问：_________________________________________2.对方问你是做什么工作的，你回答你是一名学生：_________________________________________3.你看到一位男士，想知道他的国籍，你会问身边的朋友：_________________________________________4.朋友告诉你她是一名警察，她可能会说：_________________________________________阅读下面这段简短的自我介绍，然后回答问题。Questions:1.WhatnationalityisAnna?_________________________________________2.What'sAnna'sjob?_________________________________________3.WhereisCarlosfrom?_________________________________________4.IsCarlosateacher?_________________________________________---参考答案一、词汇积累与运用A.1.法国人2.德国人3.日本人4.韩国人5.中国人6.意大利人7.英国人8.美国人B.1.engineer2.teacher3.driver4.policeman5.nurse6.mechanic7.postman8.pilot二、句型转换A.1.Whatnationalityishe?2.What'sherjob?3.Whatnationalityarethey?4.What'syourfather'sjob?/Whatisyourfather'sjob?5.Whatnationalityisthatman?B.1.Whatnationalityareyou?2.What'sthatwoman'sjob?/Whatisthatlady'sjob?(答案不唯一，合理即可)3.HeisGerman.4.Sheisamechanic.三、对话填空1.Whatnationalityareyou?2.What'syourname?/Whatisyourname?3.What'syourjob?/Whatisyourjob?4.what'syourjob?/whatisyourjob?四、情景问答(答案不唯一，合理即可)1.Whatnationalityareyou?/Whereareyoufrom?2.Iamastudent./Myjobisastudent.(注：严格来说"student"是身份，不是职业，但初学者阶段常如此表达)3.Whatnationalityisthatman?/Whereisthatmanfrom?4.Iamapoliceman./Myjobisapoliceman./I'mapolicewoman.(如果是女性)五、阅读理解与简答1.SheisCanadian./AnnaisCanadian.2.Sheisanurse./Anna'sjobisanurse.4.No,heisn't.(Heisataxidriver.)---学习建议：