陕西省延安市志丹县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试卷（含答案及听力原文无听力音频）

学年度第二学期期末综合素质评估八年级英语注意事项：．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分分。考试时间分钟。．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共分）Ⅰ．听选答案（共小题，计分）第一节：听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面小题，计分）1.A.TreasureIsland.B.TheLittlePrince.C.JourneytotheWest.2.A.Three.B.C.One.3.A.Suzhou.B.Beijing.C.Hangzhou.4.A.Everymonth.B.Everyweek.C.Everyday.5.A.Doingthedishes.B.Cleaningtherooms.C.theclothes.6.A.Hegoesonatrip.B.Hetalkswithfriends.C.Helistenstomusic.7.A.Becauseshewaslateforschool.B.Becausesheforgotherhomework.C.Becauseshelostthekey.8.A.Anna’s.B.Mark’ssister’s.C.Mark’s.9.A.Avolleyballteam.B.Abasketballteam.C.Abaseballteam.10.A.At9:10.B.At9:00.C.At8:50.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第、12小题。wasBobdoingat9o’clocklastnight?A.Doinghishomework.B.Readingabook.C.TV.12.Howlongdidtheearthquakelast?A.minutes.B.Halfaminute.C.Oneminute.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.WhatkindoffooddoChinesepeopleusuallyeat?A.Riceornoodles.B.Chicken.C.Cheese.14.WhydotheJapaneseeatlotsoffish?A.Becausetheyonlylikeeatingfish.B.Becausetheycangetfisheasily.C.Becausefishischeap.15.HowmanytimesdopeopleinThailandeataday?A.Threetimes.B.C.Once.Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计分）16.Joggingmeansyoudon’tneedtorun__________________.17.Allyouneedtohaveisapairof__________________andyourtime.18.Joggingcanhelpyou__________________andmakeyourheartstrong.19.What’smore,youcanjogaloneto__________________somequiettime.20.Lastly,amorningjogisreallyrelaxingwhenyouhearthebirdssinging__________________.第二部分（笔试共分）Ⅲ．完形填空（共小题，计分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Readingclassicsisagoodwaytoimproveourselves.IfinishedreadingOliverTwistlastweek.ItisoneofthemostfamousBritish21.ThebookissetinoldLondon.Ittellsthestoryofapoororphan*namedOliver.Helivesahardlifeandmeetsmany22people,buthealwayskeepshonestandkind.Sofar,thisbook23millionsofreadersaroundtheworld.Fromthebook,Ihavelearnedthatweshouldstick24ourkindnessnomatterwhatdifficultieswemeet.25usessimplebutpowerfulwordstoshowthesocialproblemsofthattime.26manypeoplewerepoorandhomelessintheolddays,theystillhopedforabetterlife.Ihavealreadyrecommendedthisbooktomyclassmates.Itismuch27thanordinarystorybooks.Asstudents,wecanlearn28fromclassicworks.Theynotonlybroadenourhorizons(拓宽眼界)butalsomake29smarterandmoreresponsible(负责的).Ithinkclassicbooks30timelesstreasures.Idecidetokeepreadingclassicbooksinmysparetime.Theword“orphan”meansachildwhoseparentsaredead.21.A.classicsB.classicC.classics’D.classic’s22.A.clearlyB.clearC.badlyD.bad23.A.willtouchB.wastouchingC.hastouchedD.touched24.A.atB.toC.onD.in25.A.B.C.ThewriterD.Awriter26.A.UntilB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless27.A.meaningfulerB.meaningfulC.mostmeaningfulD.moremeaningful28.A.alotB.alotofC.lotsD.lotsof29.A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves30.A.beB.amC.isD.are第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Hobbiesareveryimportantinourlife.Theycanhelpusrelaxafterlonghoursofstudyandwork.Ihavealotof31inmyfreetime,andIlikereadingbest.I32readingbookswhenIwassevenyearsold.Atfirst,Ireadstorybooksforchildren.Theywerevery33andmademelaughalot.AsIgrewup,Istartedtoreaddifferentkindsofbooks.likehistorybooksandsciencebooks.Readinghelpsmelearnmoreabouttheworld.Italsohelpsme34myvocabularyandwritingskills.WhenIfeelupsetornervous,readingcan35makemefeelbetter.Iusuallyreadforaboutonehoureveryday.SometimesIsharemyfavoritebookswithmy36.oftentalkaboutthestoriesafterclassandlearnfromeachother.Ithink37shouldhaveahobby.Itdoesn’thavetobereading.Therearelotsof38,likeplayingsports,paintingorlisteningtomusic.Agoodhobbycanmakeourlifemore39andmeaningful.Itcanalsohelpusgrowasapersonandlearnmanyusefulskills.Ifyoudon’thaveahobbynow,whynotstartonefromnowon?Itwill40youalotoffunandhappiness.31.A.hobbiesB.presentsC.donationsD.reviews32.A.avoidedB.stoppedC.startedD.considered33.A.painfulB.interestingC.naturalD.curious34.A.forgetB.punishC.receiveD.improve35.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly36.A.classmatesB.readersC.visitorsD.coaches37.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody38.A.choicesB.solutionsC.doubtsD.39.A.standardB.simpleC.colourfulD.negative40.A.lendB.bringC.passD.saveⅣ．阅读理解（共小题，计分）5小题，计5分）Everyonehasbadfeelings.maygetangryafterfightingwithafriendorfeelsadbecauseofabadgrade.41.___________Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyoustaycalm.●42.___________Whenyoufeelangryorsad,don’tactrightaway.cancountfromIto10whilebreathing.Itgivesyousometimetocool●itoutwithsomeoneyoutrust.Keepingfeelingsinsidewillonlymakethingsworse.cantalktoateacher,oraclosefriendaboutyourfeelings.43.___________Justlisteningcanmakeyoufeelbetter.●Dosomethingtotakeyourmindbadfeelings.Doingsomethingrelaxingcanmakeyoufeelbetter.canlistentomusic,goforawalkorplayagame.44.___________●tolookatthebrightside.45.___________tolearntoseethegoodside.Forexample,ifyoufailatest,insteadofthinking“I’maloser,”youcanthink,“Icanstudyharderanddobetternexttime.”A.Stopandbreathefirst.B.Theydon’tneedtosolveyourproblem.C.It’simportanttolearntocontrolthesefeelings.D.Theseactivitieshelpyouforgetaboutyourworries.E.Badfeelingsoftencomefromthinkingaboutthebadpart.第二节：阅读下面、、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句小题、计分）A近视)inIfachildspendsmorethan7hoursaweekonthecomputerormobilephone、hemayhavemyopia.Feweroutdooractivitiesincrease(增加)theriskofgettingmyopia.Parentswhohavemyopiamayhaveamyopicchild.※Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday.※The20/20/20rulewhenusingthecomputerormobilephone:Every20minutes,lookatsomething20feetawayfor20seconds.※Getenoughsleep.46.Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopicchildrenastheygrow?A.B.C.D.47.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?①Reasonsformyopia.②Thenumberofchildrenwithmyopia.③tostayawayfrommyopia.④Properfoodformyopickids.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④48.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanwereadthistext?A.Unit1BeautyofNatureB.Unit2DifferentCulturesC.Unit3HappyHolidayD.Unit4toKeepHealthyBFoodislikeamagicalbridgeanditconnectspeoplefromdifferentplacesandbackgrounds.LetmetellyouastoryaboutmyfriendLiRong.Lastyear,LiwenttoAmericatostudy.ThefoodtherewasverydifferentfromthatinChina.Shemissedthewarmsoups,spicy(麻辣的)noodles,andfreshdumplingsfromChina.Atschool,Lifeltabitlonelybecauseshedidn’tknowanyone.Oneday,duringlunchtime,agirlnamedOliviasawLisittingatthetablebyherself.SosheinvitedLitojoinherandherfriendsforlunch.Olivia’sfriendsallhadbroughtdifferentkindsoffoodfromtheircountries.TherewaspizzafromItaly,sushifromJapan,andhamburgersfromAmerica.Lifeltalittlenervousatfirst,butwhenshethedifferentfoods,shesaid,“Howdelicioustheyare!”Shealsosharedherdumplingswitheveryone,andtheyalllovedthem.Fromthatdayon,LiandOliviabecamegoodfriends.Theystartedsharingandcookingtogetherafterschool.LilearnedsomuchaboutthecultureofOlivia’scountrythroughthefoodtheyshared.ThisexperiencewithOliviashowedLithatfoodandfriendshipcouldcrossborders(边界).Soyousee,foodcanbringpeopletogether,helpthemlearnabouteachother,andmakenewfriends,nomatterwheretheycomefrom.49.HowdidLiRongfeelwhenshefirstarrivedinAmerica?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Lonely.D.Shy.50.WhatdidOliviainviteLitododuringlunchtime?A.sharesomefood.B.jointhemforlunch.C.cooktogether.D.shareChinesestories.51.Theunderlinedword“sampled”inParagraph3means“________”.A.triedB.threwC.donatedD.shook52.ThewritertoldLiRong’sstoryto________.A.explainhowtogetonwellwithothersB.tellwhatpeopleeatindifferentcountriesC.describehowLiRonglearnedtocookAmericanfoodD.showhowfoodsconnectpeoplefromdifferentplacesCTropicalrainforests（热带雨林）arejustliketheirname.Theyareforestswhereitrainsalot.Infact,atropicalrainforestreceivesbetween150and400centimetresofraineachyear.Theyarealsowarm.Theirtemperatureisbetween25℃and35℃.Forestsaregreenallyearround.Theirhot,wetandrainyweatherisperfectfortalltreesandotherplants.Thereallythickpartsofforestsarewhatwecalljungle.TheAmazonrainforestliesinSouthAmerica.Itisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.Ithasmorekindsofplantsandanimalsthananyotherplaceontheearth.Everyyear,scientistsdiscovernewkindsofanimalsandplantshere.TheAmazonRiverrunsthroughtheAmazonrainforest.SohowbigistheAmazonRiver?TheAmazonRivercanbemorethan48kilometresatitswidestpointduringtherainyseason.Itrunsalmost6,437kilometrestotheAtlanticOcean.itsmouth(河口)isanislandalmostthesizeofSwitzerland.Itsvolume(水量)isgreaterthanthenexteightlargestriversaddedtogether.IfyoutakeatouroftheAmazonrainforest,youmaytravelfromthetallesttreestorainforestfloorandalsomeetdifferentkindsofanimals.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttropicalrainforests?A.Theyareverycoldanddry.B.Theyaregreenallyearround.C.Thereareonlysmalltrees.D.Theygetverylittlerain.54.WhichparagraphmainlytalksaboutthesizeoftheAmazonRiver?A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.55.What’sthetheme(主题)ofthispassage?A.Science.B.Culture.C.History.D.Nature.5小题，计分）56．很久以前，我就熟悉《小王子》这本书。Longago,I____________________thebookTheLittlePrince.57．我一读完它就决定把它分享给我的好朋友。Idecidedtoshareitwithmygoodfriend____________________Ifinishedreadingit.58．所以我特意走到他的座位旁边，谈论这本书。SoIwentovertohisseat____________________andtalkedaboutthisbook.59．我向他强烈推荐了这本有趣且有意义的书。I____________________thisinterestingandmeaningfulbooktohim.60．我希望他可以从中学到很多知识和智慧。Ihopedthathecouldlearnplentyof____________________andwisdomfromit.小题，计分）childrencoulddifferentoneprogramhelpprovidehappyquickheNoahlovesdoingvolunteerwork.Attheageof7,hedidhis61.__________volunteerworkbyhelpingwiththefootballprogramathissummercamp.“IrealizedI62.__________dosomethingtohelpothers,evenasachild,”saidNoah.Atanothersummercamp,Noahhelpedkidswiththeirart.WhenpeopleaskedNoahabout63.__________favoritepartofvolunteering,heanswered,“Ilovethesmiles,hugsandthank-yous.”Sincehewas14,Noahhasbeeninmanyothervolunteer64.__________Whenhesawsomeoneintrouble,hewenttohelpthem65.__________.OnceNoahlearnedthatsomepoorkidsneededmealsatweekends.Eventhoughhefacedthedifficultyofbeingbusywithbothschoolworkandvolunteering,hejoinedagroupto66.__________them.HespentoneSaturdayafternooneachmonthhandingouthotmealstochildren.“WhenIfoundoutthatIcouldactuallydoiteverySaturday,itbecamethe67.__________thingIlookedforwardtoeachweek,”saidNoah.Lastyear,Noahtaughtprimaryschoolstudentstoread.“IfeltveryexcitedwhenIsawthe68.__________brightsmiles,”Noahsaid.Recently,hehasbegunhelpingtheelderlywithothervolunteers.Theyhave69.__________birthdaycakesforeveryoneover89duringtheirbirthdaymonths.Evenasmallactcanmakea70.__________.Let’sdoourparttomaketheworldwarmerandbetter!Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计分）AnearthquakehitLiunanDistrict(区)inLiuzhou,GuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,China,accordingtotheChinaEarthquakeNetworksCenter(CENC).Date:May18th,2026Magnitude(级):5.2Location(地点):24.38°N,109.26°EDepth(震源深度):8kmDistance:16kmSofLiuzhouCity198kmNofNanningCity150kmSWofGuilinCity(评论):MissZhao2026-5-2720:50Myfirstearthquake!ItwassosuddenthatIcouldn’ttakeaction.Aftertheshakingstopped,Ifollowedmyparentsandranoutsidetoanopenarea.Mr.2026-5-2721:06Iwasworkingonmycomputerwhentheroomstartedshaking.Iquicklymovedtothecorneroftheroomandcoveredmyhead.Iwas▲,butItriedtostaycalm.Mr.Zhang2026-5-288:02Thanksalottoourcommunityvolunteers.Theyhelpedcheckeveryoneandkeptussafeinthetemporaryshelter(临时避难所).Stayingwiththemmademefeelmuchbetter.arerealheroes.71.Wheredidtheearthquakehit?Theearthquakehit________________________________________inGuangxi,China.72.Howfarwastheearthquake’slocationfromGuilin?Theearthquake’slocationwas________________________________________fromGuilin.73.WhatdidMissZhaodoaftertheshakingstopped?She________________________________________withherparents.74.WhatEnglishwordcanyouputin“▲”?Icanput“________________________________________”there.75.Whoare“They”inMr.Zhang’scomment?Theyare“________________________________________”Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计分）第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢5小题，计5分）A:Hi,Alice!Whatareyoudoing?B:Hi,76.________________________________.A:Calligraphy?Thatlooksbeautifulbutdifficult.77.________________________________?B:Istartedittwoyearsago.A:78.________________________________?B:Mygrandmothertaughtme-she’sreallygoodatit.It’smyfavoritehobbyA:79.________________________________?B:Becauseitmakesmerelaxed.A:Thatsoundsamazing!Couldyouteachmehowtodocalligraphy?B:80.________________________!Bringabrushandsomepaper,andI’llshowyouthefirststrokes.1题，计分）假设你是来自八年级三班的李华，你校下个月将接待一个外国访学团，校学生会正在招募志愿者。请根据下面的招募信息，用英语写一封自荐信。·Showtheforeignersaroundschool;·IntroduceChineseculture(performQinqiangOpera;...).GoodspokenEnglish;Friendlyandhelpfulpersonality;Richvolunteerexperience(helpatcommunity参考词汇：befitfor(胜任),communicatewith,begoodat,workon,inalivelyway,sharewith,…要求：1．信件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；34．词数：不少于60DearSirorMadam，IamLiHua,astudentfromClass3,Grade8.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.sincerely,LiHua

学年度第二学期期末综合素质评估八年级英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分（听力共分）Ⅰ．听选答案（共小题，计分）第一节（共小题，每小题1分，计分）1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.A第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计分）C12.B13.A14.B15.BⅡ．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计分）16.fast17.runningshoes18.keepfit19.enjoy20.inthepark第二部分（笔试共分）Ⅲ．完形填空（共小题，每小题1分，计分）21.A22.D23.C24.B25.C26.B27.D28.A29.A30.D31.A32.C33.B34.D35.B36.A37.D38.A39.C40.BⅣ．阅读理解（共小题，计分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）41.C42.A43.B44.D45.E第二节（共小题，每小题分，计分）A）46.C47.A48.DB）49.C50.B51.A52.DC）53.B54.C55.DⅤ．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计分）56.wasfamiliarwith57.assoonas58.onpurpose59.stronglyrecommended60.knowledgeⅥ．短文填空（共小题，每小题1分，计分）61.first62.could63.his64.programs65.quickly66.help67.happiest68.children’s69.provided70.differenceⅦ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计分）71.LiunanDistrict/Liuzhou72.150km73.ranoutsidetoanopenarea74.afraid/scared/nervous/...75.thecommunityvolunteersⅧ．交流与表达（共6小题，计分）5小题，每小题1分，计5分）76.I’mdoing/writingcalligraphy77.Whendidyoustart(it/calligraphy)78.Whotaughtyou(it/calligraphy)79.Whydidyouchoosetodocalligraphy/Whyisityourfavoritehobby/...80.Sure/Ofcourse/...（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）1题，计分）参考范文：DearSirorMadam，IamLiHua,astudentfromClass3,Grade8.Iamwritingtoexpressmystronginterestinvolunteeringfortheevent.IbelieveIamfitforthejob.First,IspeakEnglishwell,soIcancommunicatewithforeignvisitorseasily.Second,Iampatientandhelpful,andthismakesmegoodatguidingothers.Ialsohaverichvolunteerexperience,suchashelpingatcommunitycenters.Moreover,IcanperformQinqiangOperatointroduceChinesecultureinalivelyway.Iwillshowtheforeignersaroundourschoolandshareourtraditionswiththem.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.sincerely，LiHua听力材料Ⅰ．听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。1.W:Whatisyourfavoriteclassic,Dawei?M:It’sJourneytotheWest.Q:WhatisDawei’sfavoriteclassic?2.W:Doyoulikeeatingapples,M:Ieattwoapplesaday.Theyaregoodforhealth.Q:Howmanyapplesdoeseateveryday?3.W:Hi,Kevin!Howwasyourholiday?M:Itwasgreat!IwenttoSuzhouandvisitedmanyplacesthere.Q:WheredidKevingoonholiday?4.W:Howoftendoyougoswimming,Mr.M:Iswimeveryweek.Itkeepsmefit.Q:HowoftendoesMr.swim?5.W:Whatarethevolunteersdoingnow?M:Theyarehelpingtheoldpeoplecleantheirrooms.Q:Whatarethevolunteersdoingnow?6.W:whatdoyoudowhenyoufeelstressed?M:Iusuallylistentosomemusic.Ithelpsmerelaxmyself.Q:Whatdoesdotorelaxhimself?7.W:WhydidMeimeilooksoworriedthismorning?M:Shemissedtheearlybus,soshearrivedatschooltenminuteslate.Q:WhydidMeimeilookworriedthis