陕西西安市长安区第一初级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价八年级英语试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

陕西西安市长安区第一初级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价八年级英语试题一、听力选择1.A．Verydelicious.B．Verybad.C．It’sOK.2.A．Bybus.B．Byplane.C．Bytrain.3.A．Hewasrunningwithmom.B．Hewaspractisingthecalligraphy.C．Hewasplayingbadminton.4.A．Hewillsellayard.B．Hehadthetoysforalongtime.C．Hewillbuyayard.5.A．Thefarmer.B．Theking.C．Theprince.6.A．Adancecompetition.B．Achesscompetition.C．Aspeakingcompetition.7.A．Foldtheclothes.B．Dothedishes.C．Sweepthefloor.8.A．InAfrica.B．InEurope.C．InAsia.9.A．Wendy.B．Michael.C．Jessica.10.A．For2months.B．For3months.C．For4months.听材料，回答11-12小题11.WhatisthebestwayforAnnatolearnEnglish?A．Listening.B．Reading.C．Writing.12.HowoftendoesAnnagotothelibrary?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek听材料，回答13-15小题13.WhereisAnnafrom?A．Australia.B．America.C．China.14.HowlongdoesAnnaworkeveryday?A．7hours.B．8hours.C．9hours.15.Whatanimaldoesshesave?A．Adog.B．Acat.C．Abird.二、听力填空本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）16.Longlongago,kiteswerefirstmadein_______.17.Atthattime,kiteswere_______inwarstosendmessages.18.Therearemany_______inChina.19.TheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalis_______allovertheworld.20.Somearelikebirds,somearelikefish,andothersareintheshapeoffamous_______.三、完形填空A阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。WhenIwasfourteen,Ifeltmylifewasmeaningless.Ispenthoursplayingvideogamesandneverthoughtabouthelpingothers.Oneday,myteachertookustoalocalnursinghome.Thatvisit____21____mylifecompletely.Atthenursinghome,ImetanoldladynamedMrs.Chen.Shewasvery____22____becausenobodycametoseeher.Istartedtovisithereveryweek.Ireadbookstoher,listenedtoherstories,and____23____herwithsmallthings.Slowly,Ifoundthathelpingothersmademefeel____24____inside.ThreeyearshavepassedsinceIfirstvisitedthatnursinghome.Ihave____25____avolunteerthereeversince.NowIalsohelpatananimalshelter.I____26____dogsandcleantheircages.EverytimeIseeahappytailwagging,Iknowmyworkmatters.Somepeopleaskme,“Whydoyou____27____yourfreetimedoingvolunteerwork?”Itellthem,“Becauseitgivesmylife____28____.Beingavolunteerisnotjustaboutgiving.Youalso____29____alot—love,friendship,andasenseofpurpose.”Ibelievethateveryonecanmakea____30____.Youdon’tneedtodobigthings.Smallactsofkindnesscanchangetheworld.21.A．endedB．changedC．recordedD．forgot22.A．excitedB．lonelyC．activeD．gentle23.A．helpedB．gaveC．trainedD．punished24.A．sadB．tiredC．warmD．bored25.A．workedB．beenC．turnedD．grown26.A．watchB．feedC．saveD．clean27.A．wasteB．spendC．saveD．kill28.A．meaningB．moneyC．troubleD．surprise29.A．loseB．receiveC．needD．pay30.A．decisionB．choiceC．differenceD．mistakeB阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Duringmychildhood,mymotherhadaspecialhabitintheevenings.Sometimesshewouldknit(编织)hatsforus,andothertimes,shecookedcookies.Butoneday,she____31____allbysaying,“I’mgoingtocalloneneighboureverynight.”Iwas16andcouldn’t____32____whyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtoastranger.Oneevening,I____33____afewwordsofherconversationwithanelderlylady.Sheaskedaboutthelady’sdinnerand____34____discussedtheblooming(盛开的)rosesinthepark.Whenshehungup,Iquestionedher____35____oftopics,findingthemunimportant.Withakindsmile,sheexplained,“Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhe____36____conversationscanmakeherfeelcaredfor.”Itwasn’tuntilnearly30yearslaterthatIrealizedthetrue____37____ofmymother’snightlycalls.Theyhelpedtheelderlyinaway.Theelderlyoftenfeel____38____.Aspeopleage,theymayexperiencethelossoffriendsandfamilymembers.Healthproblemscanmakeitharderfortheelderlyto____39____socialactivities.Mymother’sconversationsweremorethanfriendly____40____—theywerelifelines(生命线)forlonelyoldpeople.Hercallsconnectedthemtotheworldoutside.31.A．inspiredB．pleasedC．surprisedD．pressed32.A．realizeB．understandC．doubtD．recommend33.A．heardB．spokeC．wroteD．lost34.A．ratherB．simplyC．nearlyD．even35.A．decisionB．choiceC．emotionD．condition36.A．funniestB．longestC．biggestD．simplest37.A．effectB．communicationC．ruleD．attention38.A．unluckyB．lonelyC．worriedD．special39.A．sufferfromB．dependonC．joininD．helpout40.A．hatsB．cookiesC．habitsD．talks四、阅读理解第一节（七选五）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出空白处的最佳选项。Wheneveryouareinvitedtoawesternfamilyfordinner,havingsomeknowledgeofwesternmannersisveryimportant.____41____First,beontime.Tobeapoliteguest,besuretogetthereontime.Beinglateaswellasbeingtooearlyisimpolite.Ifyoucan’tgetthereontime,makeacallasearlyaspossible.Second,choosepropergreetingmanners.____42____InBritainandtheUnitedStates,peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Forfriends,theymaychooseahug.Greetingwithakissonthecheekisverycommon.Third,mindtablemanners.Whenhavingdinner,youshouldbehaveproperly.Forexample,puttingyourspooninthesoupbowlisconsideredimpolite.____43____Becarefulnottomakemuchnoisewhencuttingthingswithyourknife.Fourth,keepapropertalkingdistance(距离).Generally,onemetrebetweeneachotherisperfectinBritain.____44____Peoplewillfeeluncomfortablewhentheyaretooclosetoeachother.____45____Someflowersorabottleofwineisenough.Iftherearechildren,somechocolatewillbenice.Asthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”It’sjustthekeytobeingapoliteguestabroad.A．Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofgreetingeachother.B．Herearefiveusefultipsforyou.C．However,halfametreisOKintheUnitedStates.D．Last,prepareasmallgift.E．Anddon’ttrytotalkwithyourmouthfull.第二节阅读理解AReadinggoodbookscanopennewworldsforus.TodayI’dliketointroduceagreatbookTheLittlePrince.ItisafamousbookwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Itisashortbutmeaningfulstory.Bothkidsandadultsloveitverymuch.Thestoryisaboutalittleprince.Helivesonasmallplanet.Later,heleaveshishomeandtravelstomanyotherplanets.Onhistrip,hemeetssomestrangepeople.Somelovepower,somelovecountingstars,andsomeonlyfollowruleseveryday.Atlast,theprincecomestotheEarth.Hemakesfriendswithasmartfox.Thefoxtellshimanimportanttruth:Weneedtoseetheworldwithourheart.Wecannotfindthetruebeautyoflifeonlywithoureyes.Fromabeautifulroseonhisplanet,theprincealsolearnsaboutloveandduty.Thisbookisnotonlyforchildren.Itteachesustokeepakindandsimpleheart.Ittellsusloveandfriendshiparemuchmoreimportantthanmoneyorpower.Thebookhelpsstudentsthinkabouttruehappinessinlife.Itisreallyawonderfulreadforallmiddleschoolstudents.46.WhatdoweknowaboutTheLittlePrince?A．Itisalongandhardbookforstudents.B．ItswritercomesfromAmerica.C．Itispopularwithpeopleofallages.D．ThestoryonlyhappensontheEarth.47.Whatdoesthefoxteachtheprincetodo?A．Countstarseveryday.B．Seethingswithhisheart.C．Followallkindsofstrictrules.D．Traveltodifferentplanetsalone.48.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toshowushowtowriteabookreport.B．Tointroduceaclassicbookanditsideas.C．Totellstudentshowtomakeanimalfriends.D．ToaskustolearnFrenchbyreadingbooks.CDoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky,rushingintotheseaandneverreturning?ThispoemdescribesaverybeautifulsceneoftheYellowRiver.TheYellowRiveristhecradleofChina’scivilization(中华文明的摇篮).It’sinnorthernChina.Itrunsthroughnineprovincesfromwesttoeast.ItlooksliketheChinesecharacter“几”.ItisthesecondlongestriverinChina,andthefifthlongestintheworld.TheYellowRiverisalsocalledthe“motherriverofChina”.Sofloodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenthekeytothehappylivesofpeople.Now,scientistscanbettersolvetheseproblemsbygivingtheriveradigitaltwin(数字孪生).OnebigsuccessintheYellowRiver’sprotectionis“smartstones”.Theyareputinimportantplacesalongtherivertorecordthemovementoftheriver.Assoonassmartstonesfeeltheunusualmovementoftheriver,theywillsendanalarmtothecontrolcenteratonce.Inthisway,thegovernmentcantakeactiontoprotecttheYellowRiverintime.Andinthesky,drones(无人机)areflyingtosurveythefloodpreventionprojects.Thankstothedrones,scientistscangettheinformationabouttheYellowRiverintime.Inthefuture,we’lltryourbesttocreatebetterwaysforthemotherriver’sprotection.49.Accordingtoyourgeographyclass,the“sea”inParagraph1is________.A．theBohaiSeaB．theYellowSeaC．theEastChinaSeaD．theSouthChinaSea50.WhydopeoplecalltheYellowRiverChina’smotherriver?A．Itisthelongestriverintheworld.B．ItisthebirthplaceofChinesecivilization.C．ItrunsthroughallprovincesinChina.D．Ithasnonaturaldisasters.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A．Drones.B．Smartstones.C．Scientists.D．Provinces.52.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThelonghistoryoftheYellowRiver.B．BeautifulsceneryoftheYellowRiver.C．ModernwaystoprotecttheYellowRiver.D．ThelengthandlocationoftheYellowRiver.DJiangDanniisa24-year-oldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasworkedasavolunteerteacherinschoolsacrossAfricaandLebanon.Shortvideosabouthermeaningfulvolunteerexperienceshaveattractedplentyofpeople’sattentionontheInternet.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannidecidedtogotoAfricaforvolunteerwork.Shespentoneyearthereandtraveledtosevendifferentcountries.Later,shesettleddownataprimaryschoolinUganda.ShepatientlytaughtstudentsfromGradeOnetoFourandopenedmanydifferentpracticalclasses,includingChineselearning,cookingandallkindsofcrafts.Besidesteaching,shealsoshowsgreatkindnesstopoorkids.WhensheworkedinTanzania,shepreparedwarmlunchesforfortychildrenagedunderfive.Theschoolwasextremelyfarfromthetown.Shehadtowalkthroughalargeforestandtakeabusforoverthirtyminutesjusttobuyfreshandtastyfoodforthechildren.In2022,shewenttoLebanoninAsiatocontinuehervolunteerwork.Shetaughtartsandcraftsandorganizedfunactivitieslikepaper-cuttinginclass.____▲____Thelocalchildrengotonwellwithher.Theygreetedherwarmlywithhugsandsmallgifts,andofteninvitedhertotheirhomesafterschool.Dannigetsgreatstrengthfromchildren’ssmilesandfullyunderstandsthevalueofvolunteerwork.Shehasmadeuphermindtokeephelpingothersandtakevolunteerserviceasherlifelongcareer.53.WhatkindsofclassesdidDannisetup?①Chinese②cooking③crafts④physicsA．②③④B．①②④C．①③④D．①②③54.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．Studentswerenotusedtolearningthenewknowledge.B．Studentsenjoyedthesecreativeclassroomactivitiesverymuch.C．Shehardlycommunicatedwellwithlocalstudents.D．Sheplannedtogiveupteachingsoon.55.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．ItwasdifficultforDannitobuyfoodforthekids.B．DannionlydidvolunteerworkinAfrica.C．Theschoolsthereareclosetobusytowns.D．Dannigavelotsofcreativeafter-schoolclasseswhileteaching.五、完成句子根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。56.人工智能将会对未来生活产生巨大影响。AIwill______________tofuturelife.57.失败乃成功之母。Failureisthemotherof________.58.雨下得很大，所以我们不得不取消运动会。Itrainedheavily,________wehadtocancelthesportsmeeting.59.2008年汶川发生一场可怕的地震。Therewasaterribleearthquake________inWenchuanin2008.60.我很乐意参加这次歌唱比赛。I______________takepartinthissingingcompetition.六、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空限填一词。）provide,spend,surprise,he,story,different,important,of,is,otherAsahighschoolstudent,Ericwasinterestedinvolunteering.Hereallywantedtotakecare____61____homelessanimals.So,hejoinedtheAnimalHelpingClub.Onthefirstday,Ericwasaskedtohelpcleancages.Andhealso____62____waterandfoodfortheanimals.Atfirst,Ericwas____63____toseesomanyanimalsinneedofcare.Butwhenhe____64____moretimewiththem,hebegantolikethem.Someofthemweretimid(胆小的),but____65____werebrave.Althoughthework____66____difficultandtooklonghours,Ericfoundhimselflookingforwardtocomingtothesheltereachweek.With____67____help,itwasnicetoseetheanimalsgetbetter.AsEricbecameavolunteer,healsobegantodevelopmeaningfulrelationshipswithothervolunteers.Theysharedmany____68____andworkedtogethertomaketheshelterabetterplace.Theexperiencetaughthimthe____69____ofgivingandhelpingthoseinneed.Italsoshowedthatevensmallactionscouldmakea____70____tous.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Samenjoyedsportswhenhewasyoung.Heplayedvolleyballfortheschoolteam,andhewasalwaysthebestteammember.Attheageof15,hehadabadaccident(事故).Itmadehimunabletowalk,andhethoughthewouldneverdosportsagain.Thenhisfatheradvisedhimtoplaywheelchair(轮椅)basketball.Wheelchairbasketballisaveryexcitingsporttoplay.Evenpeoplewhocanwalkenjoyplayingwheelchairbasketballbecauseit’sfastandcompetitive(竞争的).It’salsoagreatgametowatch,soit’soneofthemostfashionablesportsattheParalympicGames(残奥会).Fouryearsafterhisaccident,Samlovedthissport,andhedidwellinit.Hepracticeditthreetimesaweek.Hewasverystrongandhecouldmovefastinhiswheelchair.NowSamismuchmorehopefulabouthisfuture.“MyteamistravelingtoSouthAmericanextsummer,”hesaid.“We’regoingtocompeteagainstteamsfromBrazilandArgentina,andwe’regoingtotrytowinallourgames.AndIhopeonedayIcanplayinthenationalteam.”71.Samwas_______yearsoldwhenhehadthebadaccident.72._______advisedhimtoplayit.73.Becauseitis_______.74.Sampracticedwheelchairbasketball_______.75.Samismuchmore_______abouthisfuture.八、补全对话根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Yesterday,Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tpickup.____76____?B:Oh,Iwasdoinghouseworkwithmymum.A:ThereisanewwaterparkthisSaturday.Itlooksgreat.____77____?B:Yes,I’dliketogowithyou.A:Wonderful.____78____?B:Maybewecangotherebybike.____79____?A:Let’smeetat10:00tomorrow.Seeyou.B:____80____.九、书面表达81.每年的4月23日为“世界读书日”。当前，越来越多的青少年花费大量的时间和精力在短视频、玩手机或是打游戏中，看书的时间越来越少。为了鼓励同学们以书为伴，不负韶华，八年级拟举办以“Readingmakesmegrow”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据提示写一篇演讲稿。参考词汇：1.situation:shortvideo,playgames...2.benefits:openone’smind,enrich(丰富)knowledge...3.advice:readclassics(经典名著),spendtimedoing...要求：1.演讲稿应包含题目要求所给的全部信息；2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；3.演讲稿中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dearstudents,WearegoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcompetitionwiththetheme“ReadingMake