七年级下册英语 期末真题汇编（福建） 专题06 阅读理解(五选五)(原卷版)

专题06阅读理解（五选五）Passage1（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandmakeadifference.Buthowcanyoubeagoodvolunteer?12Findanactivitythatinterestsyou.Forexample,ifyoulikeanimals,youcanvolunteeratananimalhome.Ifyoulikehelpingchildren,youcanteachinaschool.Beprepared.3Thiswillhelpyoudoabetterjob.4Trytocommunicatewiththepeopleyouarehelping.Understandtheirneedsandfeelings.Youcanalsoshareyourideasandexperienceswiththem.Nevergiveup.5.Don’tgiveupeasily.Rememberwhyyoustartedandtryyourbest.Yourhardworkwillmakeadifference.A．Beforeyoustart,learnabouttheorganizationortheactivity.B．Sometimesvolunteerworkmaybehard.C．Choose(选择)anactivityyoulike.D．Herearesomeusefultips.E．Communicate(交流)withothers.Passage2（24-25七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）Teamworkisalwaysimportant.6Ifwewanttobegreatteammembers,whatshouldwedointheteam?First,communicate(沟通)clearly.Talkopenlywithyourteammembers.Shareyourideasandlistentotheirs.7Second,knowyourjob.8Doyourpartwellandhelpotherswhentheyneedit.9Peoplethinkdifferently,andthat’sokay.Trytofindthebestwaytogether.Finally,bekindtoothers.10Calmdown(冷静)andworktogethertomakethingsbetter.Intheseways,wecannotonlybegreatteammembersbutalsobegreatpeople.A．Ifproblemscomeup,don’tbeangrywitheachother.B．Third,respectdifferences.C．Butitisnotalwayseasy.D．Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivesuggestions.E．Understandwhatyouneedtodointheteam.Passage3（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。AreYouGoodatShopping?Doyouwanttobeasmartshopper?11Herearesometips.Makeashoppinglistbeforeyougoshopping.12Thenthinkaboutwhatyoureallyneed.Alwaysmakeaplan.13Thenyouknowhowmuchmoneyyoucanspend.Afterthat,thinkabouthowtogetthingswithaslittlemoneyaspossible.14Whenyouseegreatsalesinthesupermarketsorshoppingmalls,youcangothere.Andwhenanewshoppingmallopens,thereisalwaysabigsaleinit.15Youmayenjoysomebigdiscounts(优惠).A．Readadvertisements.B．Doyouknowhowtobeasmartshopper?C．Shopinawholesalemarket(批发市场).D．Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttobuyonthelist.E．Youshouldknowhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Passage1（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Today,bigshoppingfestivalslike“June18”and“Double11”areverypopular.Doyouknowpeopleinancienttimes(古代)alsohadshoppingfestivals?Shoppingfestivalsinancienttimeswereinfactthemarketdays.1Therewerealsobigshoppingdaysatimportantfestivals,liketheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.2Forexample,thefirstdayofeachmonthwasusuallythemarketdayaswell.3Infact,therewerelotsofthingsforthemtochoosefrom,suchasfood,clothes,animals,booksandpaintings.4Andtherewereeventhingsfromothercountries!Liketoday’ssellers,thesellersinancienttimesalsomadegooduseofadvertisementstosellmorethings.5Theyhaddifferentshoutsfordifferentthings.Theyalsohadsomesalesandgamestodrawmorecustomers(顾客).Howinteresting!A．Whatcouldtheancientpeoplebuy?B．Therewerealsosecond-handthings.C．Themostcommon(常见的)onewastheirshouts.D．Onthesedays,peoplewouldgotothemarketstoshop.E．What’smore,peoplewentshoppingonsomespecialdays.Passage2（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。MissMarvelwasteachingherstudentsthesimplepasttense(一般过去时)byreadingastory.6PeterthrewapenatJulia;Sammadecatsounds...Justthen,thedooropenedandtheheadteacherwalkedin.7PoorMissMarveldidnotknowwhattodo.Suddenly,acatclimbedinthroughthewindow.8AnditjumpedontoMissMarvel’sdesk.Then,itwascuteandputitslegsintheair.Now,thestudentswereinterestedandtheylookedatitcarefully.“OK,boysandgirls.”saidMissMarvel.“9”TheyallputtheirhandsupandMissMarvelchoseJim.“It’sfirstcominginthroughthewindow.”Jimanswered.“It’scominginorItca...?”MissMarvelasked.“Itcamein!”Jimansweredquickly.MissMarvelwashappyandsaid“Goodjob!”Afterthat,MissMarvelaskedlotsofquestionsaboutthecat.10Then,shetoldthemtoopentheirbooksandwritedownwhatthecatdidwiththesimplepasttense.MissMarvelfelthappyandtheheadteachersmiled.A．Whatdidthecatdofirst?B．Butitwasnotinterestingandthestudentsmademuchnoise.C．Andthestudentstriedtoanswerwhatthecatdid.D．Hewenttothebackoftheclassandsatdown.E．Itwalkedtothefrontoftheroom.Passage3（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。SavingWater:SimpleTipsforaBigEffectWaterislife,butit’snotendless.11Hereissomeadvicetosavewaterathomeandoutsidehome.IntheBathroom12Abathuses80to150liters,whilea5minutes’showerusesjust60liters.IntheKitchenandtheGardenCollectleftovercookingwaterorrainwatertowateryourgarden.13Theyneedless(更少)waterandgrowbetterinlocalclimates.AtSchool14Also,studentscanmakepostersandblackboardnewspaperstoaskeveryonetosavewatertogether.OutsideyourhomeDon’tthrowawaydrinkingwaterbottleswhenthereisstillwaterinthem.15Bymakingsmallchanges,wecanmakebigdifferencestoourearth.Savewater,saveourlives.A．Givewater-savingclassestostudents.B．Plantlocalflowersorvegetables.C．Savingwaterisimportantforus.D．Takeashortshower,notabath.E．Everydropofwatercounts.Passage4（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）Swimmingisagreatsporttodo.16Hereissomeadvice.Drinkenoughwater.Beforeswimming,makesuretodrinkenoughwater.17Drinkabout500mlofwateronehourbeforeyouswim.Don’tdrinktoomuchwaterrightbeforegettingintothepool.Warmupyourbody.Beforejumpingintothewater,it’simportanttowarmup.Trydoingsomeexerciseslikestretching(拉伸)orjogging.18Don’tswimonafullstomach(胃).It’snotgoodtoswimrightaftereatingabigmeal.19Ifyoueattoomuch,youmayfeelbadwhileswimming.20Don’tswimonyourownifyou’renotagoodswimmer.Knowhowdangerousthewateris.Ifyoufeeltired,haveabreakatthesideofthepool.Makesurethepoolissafe,andfollowalltherules.Hopethatyoufindtheadvicehelpfulandenjoyyourswimming.A．Staysafeinthewater.B．Buthowtostaysafeandhealthy?C．Thenyourbodycangetreadyforswimming.D．Swimmingcanmakeyoutired,andyourbodyloseswatereasilyE．Youshouldwaitabout30minutesaftereatingbeforegoingintothepool.Passage5（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）Duringtheholiday,manypeoplewanttofind“dazi”todothingstogether.“Dazi”isthepartnerforactivitiessuchastraveling,eatingandotheractivities.2122Youcanquicklyfindsomeonewholikesthesamethingsasyou.Youdon’tneedtosearchforalongtimeoraskmanyfriends.Ifyoufindagooddazi,youcanmeetupandenjoyyourfavoriteactivitiestogetherrightaway.GeJinyuan,astudentfromShandong,hasamealdaziduringlunch.23Gesays,“Ifeellonelywhenmydaziisn’twithme.”Whenhermealdaziisn’tatschool,shewillbesad.ShiZhiminfromShanxialsoloveshavingdazi.“Makingclosefriendstakesalotoftime,butfindingdazidoesn’t,”shesays.Shedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchtimemakingfriends,sohavingdaziisgoodforher.24Shievenlearnstoworkasateamfromhergamedazi.25PeoplemaylieontheInternet.Forexample,ayoungandbeautifulgirlontheInternetmaybeanold,short,andheavymaninreallife.Sothinktwicewhenfindingdazi.A．Ithelpsherrelaxandstudybetter.B．Theytalkandshareideasaboutfoodatlunch.C．Daziisusuallyhelpful,butitcanbedangerous.D．Thisisanewwayforyoungpeopletomakefriends.E．Findingdaziiseasyandfast.Passage6（24-25七年级下·福建厦门·期末）Manypeoplerunorjogtokeepfit.However,thesewaysofexercisemakeourbodiestired.26Now,there’sasimplewaytotrainyourbodywithouthurtingit.27InJapanese,“niko”means“smile”andthat’showtheexerciseshouldfeel!Withnikonikorunning,youmoveatacomfortablewalkingspeed(速度).28Or,youcanjustsmileorsingtoyourself.Slowjoggingisdifferentfromregular(常规的)jogging.Whenyoudoit,youkeepyourstepsshort.Thatletsyourfeetlandonthemid-footandnottheheel.29Thathelpsyoubreatheandmoveyourarmsinanaturalway.Also,youkeepyourheadupandlookattheroadinfrontofyou.30Itkeepsussafefrominjuries,anditdoesn’ttireusout.Whynotgiveitatry?A．Andthatcanevencauseinjuries(受伤).B．Nikonikorunningisgreatforthebody.C．Itiscalledslowjoggingornikorunning.D．So,youcanhaveaconversationwithsomeone.E．Youkeepyourbackstraightandyourshouldersberelaxed,too.Passage7（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）Asthenewschoolyearstarts,EmmaisexcitedtobeamemberoftheEnvironmentalClub.Theclubalwaystrieshardtomakeourplanetbetterbygettingpeopletorecycle(回收)morethings.31Oneday,whenEmmaissurfingtheInternet(上网),sheknowsaboutthebigproblemofplasticwaste.32So,shedecidestodosomething.33Shesays,“Let’shaveaplasticwastecollectionactivitythisyear!”Allthemembersthinkitisagreatidea.Toleteveryoneknowaboutthisactivity,theystarttomakecolorfulpostersandputthemuparoundtheschool.34Lotsofstudentsandtheirfamilycometotheschoolwithbagsfullofplasticwaste.Emmaandotherclubmembersaresobusycollectingthewastebuttheyareveryhappy.Attheendoftheday,somestudentstalkabouthowtheyunderstandtheimportanceofrecycling.35Asmallthingcanhelptomakeagreenerworld.A．Emmaisveryhappyaboutthat.B．Itissobadforourenvironment.C．Thebigdayoftheactivitycomes.D．Emmasharesherideawithotherclubmembers.E．Thisyear,Emmawantsmorepeopletojoininit.Passage8（24-25七年级下·福建南安·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Findingtherightwayisimportantinourlives.36Let’slearnsomeofthemtogether.●Starsguide(导向)thedirectionsManyyearsago,therewasnolightatnight.37Peoplelikedtoseethestars,becausetheycouldusethestarstofindaway.●38Later,peoplewalkedaroundaplaceandwrotesomenotes.Thentheydrewsomepictureswithbridges,riversandmountainsonthepaper.Thatwasanoldmap.●Compasshelpsships39Whenpeoplewantedtogotoothercitiesandcountries,theyalwayswentbyboatorship.Acompass(指南针)couldhelpthemfindawayinthetrip.●BDSfindsplacesnowNowadays,theInternetiseverywhere.Whenpeoplewanttogotoanewplace,theydon’tneedtouseamaporacompass.TheycanusetheBDS(中国北斗卫星导航系统).40Ithelpspeopletravelfastandsafely.A．It’sveryhelpful!B．Mapsshowtheway.C．Butthereweremanystarsinthesky.D．Laterandlater,therewerenoplanesortrains.E．Inhistory,peoplehavemanywaystofinddirections(方向).Passage9（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）Ilikefishingwithmyparentsattheweekend.Butmyfriendsalwaysaskme,“Howcanyousitwithyourparentsforhourslikethat?”41Ijustsmile.LastSunday,Iwentfishingwithmyparentsbyariver.Theysatfarawayfromme.Ithrewsomebait(饵)intotheriverandsatdowntowatchmyfloat(浮子).Suddenly,Isawitmove.42AfteranhourIstilldidn’tcatchafish,soIwenttoseemymomanddad.Ithoughttheymightbeluckierthanme.43“Let’sfishtogether,”Dadsaid.“Maybewe’llbeluckylater.”Igotmythingsandsatdownbesidethem.Westartedtohaveachat.Itoldthemsomeinterestingthingsthathappenedinschool.44Soonthesunstartedtoset.Wedidn’thaveanyfish,butwehadagreatday.Iknewmyparentsbetter.Onthewayhome,ItoldmomthatIwantedtohavefishfordinner.“That’sagoodidea.Wecanbuyoneatthemarket,”shesaid.45Atthatmoment,Igottoknowhowmuchmyparentslovedme.A．Unluckily,theydidn’tcatchany,either.B．Wetalkedandlaughedfortherestoftheday.C．Wealllookedateachotherandlaughedloudly.D．Whentheyaskmethatquestion,Ineversayaword.E．Itookitoutofthewater,buttherewasnofishonmyline.Passage10（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Longlongago,therewasachild.HisnamewasCheYin.46.Hisparentsdidn’thavemuchmoney.Theycouldn’tbuylampoil(灯油)forCheYintostudyatnight.47.Thenhethought,“Canfirefliesbemylamp?”Hegotsomefirefliesinabagandusedthebagtobealamp.Itwasgreat.Hereadlikethisatnight.Anotherchild,SunKang,alsolovedreading.48.Oneday,whenhegotupatnight,hesawthesnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse.“Icanusethereflectedlighttoread,”hethought.Hetookouthisbooksandread.49.ThisisthestoryofNangYingYingXue.BothCheYinandSunKangbecamegreatpeople.50.Wemayfacemanydifficulties,butwecantryeverymeanstosolvethemandstudyhard.Thestoryisjustlikethelightoffireflies—itlightsuptheroadtoknowledge.A．HewassmartandlovedtoreadB．AllofuscanlearnalotfromthemC．Hewasverycold,buthestillreadoutsideD．Onenight,hesawfireflies(萤火虫)outsidehishouseE．SunKangalsodidnothavelampoilandcouldn’tstudyPassage11（24-25七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）Sometimesweneedtoaskotherstheway,ortellothershowtogotooneplace.51Whenyouasktheway,youneedtoaskpolitely.Youcansay“Excuseme”and“Thankyou!”52Thepolicemancanbethebest.Atlast,besurethepersonknowswhatyou’resaying.53Well,howtoshowthewaytoothers?54Youcansay“goalong”or“onyourleftorright”.Second,findsomefamousbuildingsoftheplace.Youcantelltheperson“It’sacrossfromthemuseum”.Third,youcandrawamap,too.55Finally,whenyoudon’tknowtheway,justsay“Sorry,Idon’tknow”.It’sOK.A．Amapcanshowthewayclearly.B．First,usesimple(简单的)words.C．Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.D．Butdoyouknowhowtoaskorshowtheway?E．Tellthepersonclearlywhereyouwanttogo.Passage12（24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末）MynameisLinFang.IstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.56Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplayonthecomputerformorethanthirtyminutes.IthelpsmestudybetterbecauseIhavemoretimeforit.AfterIgetup,Imusttidymybed.Ialsohavetocleanmyroomeveryday.57Mymothersayskeepingmyroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.58Wecan’tbelateforschool.Sowemustgettoschoolontime.Weneedtoarrivebeforesevenfiftyinthemorning.59Somestudentsthinktheyarenotbeautiful,butIthinktheymakemelooklikepartofateam.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.What’smore,wecan’teatintheclassroom.60Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Canyoushareyours?A．Wemusteatinthedinninghall.B．Atschool,wealsohavesomerules.C．Ihavelotsofrulesinmylifeeveryday.D．Somybedroomisalwaystidyandclean.E．Wemustwearourschooluniformseveryday.Passage13（24-25七年级下·福建三明·期末）Youareveryhappytogetsomepocketmoney.Buthowcanyouspendyourpocketmoneywisely.61Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tbetoohappy.Wehavemanythingstobuy.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?62Youcanwritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifyouneedtobuyit.63Weallknowthatmanypeopleintheworldneedhelp.64Sowhynotuseyourpocketmoneytodosomethinghelpful?You’llfeelthatyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsaying,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”65Youcanalsosavemoneyinapiggybank(存钱罐)orkeepthemoneyinthebanknearyourhome.Whenyoulookbackoneday,you’llfeelgreatbysavingsomuchbyyourself.Justremember,everycoinisimportant.A．Helpothers.B．Youcansavemoneyinthewallets(钱包).C．Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.D．That’swhyyoushouldmakealistbeforespendingmoney.E．Helpingothersmakesushappy.Passage14（24-25七年级下·福建莆田·期末）Lifeislikeweather,sometimessunny,sometimesrainy.Therearemanywaystoholdanumbrellaforyourself.66Letgoofyourworries.Sometimes,youkeepworriesinyourheart.Youcanlearntoletthemgo.Trytotellyourselfit’sOKnottobeperfect(完美的).67Lettinggomakesroomforhappiness.68Youshouldlearnaboutwhoyouare,whatyoulikeanddon’tlike.Thesearethethingsthatmakeyouspecial.It’simportanttoknowandloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.Faceyourfears(恐惧).Everyonehasfears,butfacingthemmakesyoubrave(勇敢的).Ifyoufearthedark,startbyturningoffthelightsforjustafewminutes.You’llseethatnothingbadhappens.69Talkaboutit.Whenyouhavebigfeelingsorproblems,it’simportanttotalkwithyourfriendsandfamily.70Sharinglightensyourheart.Don’tkeepproblemstoyourself.Byfollowingthesetips,youwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Let’strytosay“Hello,BetterME!”everyday!A．Knowyourself.B．Theycareandwanttohelp.C．Let’slearnsomeusefultipstogether.D．Facingfearsopensdoorstonewexperiences.E．Writeyourworriesonpaperandthrowitaway.Passage15（24-25七年级下·福建宁德·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Atanearlyage,westartlearninghowtodealwith(处理)moneybywatchingourparents.Doyoureallyknowhowtosaveorspendmoney?71MoneyDoe