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2019新人教高中英语必修一Unit4NaturalDisasters
ListeningandSpeakingTeachingaims:1.Summarisethemainideaoftheconversationandpractisethetipoflistening---listeningforkeywords2.Concludethemainpointsofanewsreport.3.Analysethecommonexpressionsofanewsreport4.Reportanaturaldisaster.Misfortunestelluswhatfortuneis.不经灾难不知福。Thelastdropofhumanswillbetearsofregretafterenvironmentaldamage.人类的最后一滴水将是环境破坏后悔恨的眼泪。Natureiskindofalovingmother,butalsoabutcherincoldblood.自然不仅是慈爱的母亲,也是冷血的屠夫。Warming-up1.WatchthevideoNaturalDisastersandwritedownthedisastersyouseeinthevideo.
Tornado;tsunami;earthquake;wildlife;flood…
2.Howdothesenaturaldisastersaffectourlife?Whatmayhappeninthesedisasters?Peoplemaybekilled;Homesmaybedamagedordestroyed;Itwillcauseeconomyloss;Peoplewhosurvivemightsufferpsychologicalhurt;etc.
Pre-ListeningTranslatethefollowingwordsandphrases.①disastern.
________________
②droughtn.
________________③slidevi.&vt.________________ ④floodn.________________ vi.________________ vt.________________⑤volcaniceruption___________ ⑥rescuen.&vt.________________灾难;灾害旱灾;久旱(使)滑行;滑动
洪水;大量淹没;大量涌入
使灌满水;淹没火山喷发营救;救援⑦damagen.&vt._____________ ⑧survivevi._______________ vt.________________⑨destroyvt.________________ ⑩deathn.________________⑪affectvt.__________________________ ⑫sheltern.__________________vt.__________________vi.__________________损失;损害生存;存活幸存;艰难度过
摧毁;毁灭死;死亡影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
避难处;居所;庇护保护;掩蔽躲避(风雨或危险)Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?FirstListeningFournewsreportsaboutnaturaldisasters:earthquake,flood,tornado,andlandslide.
Typeofinformation
Answer1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?number7.82.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3.Wherearethefloods?4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?
5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?
6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?7.WhatcausedthelandslideinSeoul?numberplaceactivitiestimeplacereasonAbout230werekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.CentralChina.Theyareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.At9:25p.m.Alibraryandamarket.Byheavyrainthathasfalleninthelastweek.Circlethekeywordsinthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.SecondListening
TimePlaceDisasterDamageRescue116AprilEcuadorThedisasterdamaged____________About230people__________andmorethan1,500___________._________and___________arehelpingthesurvivors.2__________________havebeendestroyed.Noonehasbeenkilled._____________and__________areworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringing_____________tothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.3southernMemphis__________weredestroyedandatleast__________personhasdied.Thepoliceadvise_______________4Seoul__________wasinjured.Alibrary,asupermarket,and__________weredamaged.
ThirdListeningListenagainandfindoutthefollowinginformation.Maybedaysbefore27March12AugustAbout12JulycentralChinaearthquakefloodtornadolandslidemanybuildingswerekilledwereinjuredHomesandlandFourhomesoneNooneseveralcarsVolunteersrescueworkersRescueworkerssoldiersfoodandwateravoidingthearea.Listenandfilltheblanks.Newsreport1____________.it's17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,and__________________about230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Volunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivors.Newsreport2Goodevening.Todayis27March._________________thefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.
FourthListeningGoodmorningearlyreportssaidthatMorenewsaboutFourthListeningListenandfilltheblanks.Newsreport3_______________,Saturday12August.Atornado________________insouthernMemphis.__________________at9:25a.m.,thetornadodestroyedfourhomes.Apoliceofficertellsusthatatleastonepersonhasdied.Moretornadosarepossible,andthepoliceadviseavoidingthearea.Newsreport4AndinSeoul,alandslidedamagedalibraryandasupermarketinasouthernneighborhood.ThelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrainthathasfalleninSeouloverthepastweek._________________thepolice,noonewasinjuredinthelandslide,butseveralcarsweredamaged.Thoseare_______________forday21July.Breakingnewswasjustseen
Eyewitnessessaidthat
Accordingto
thetopnews
Readaboutthedisastersbelowandprepareashortnewsreportononeofthem.SpeakingEarthquakeWenchuan,China●14:28Monday,12May●Magnitude7.8(8.0)●Atleast8500killed(by13May)●Rescueworkers(medicalteams,troops,volunteers,etc)organisedquicklyWildlifeAlberta,Canada●Beganon1May●2400homesdestroyed●Almost88000peopleevacuated●Hundredsoffirefightersarrived●Planes,helicoptersusedtofightthefire●Nodeaths,noinjuresFloodColombo,SriLanka●BeganinMay●82killed,500000affected●Rescueteamsprovidedfoodandwater●Sheltersetupbythegovernment1.Goodmorning.Todayis13May.AhugeearthquakehitWenchuan,China,yesterdayafternoon.Atleast8500peoplewerekilledby13Mayinthe7.8magnitudeearthquake.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttodigoutthosetrappedintheruinsandhelpthesurvivors.2.Awildfirewhichbeganon1MayinAlberta,Canada,hasdestroyed2,400homes.Almost88,000peoplehavebeenevacuated.Hundredsoffirefightersalongwithplanesandhelicoptershavearrivedtohelpfightthefire.Luckily,therehavebeennodeathsorinjuries.3.AfoodinColombo.SriLanka,has
killed82people.
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