2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。A.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyou.

B.Next，heatthewateruntilitboils.

C.Thenrollthemsoftlytoloosen（松动）theshells.

D.Besidesboiling，thereareothereasywaystocookeggs.

E.Followthetipsabove，andyou'llgetperfecthard-boiledeggs.

F.Thiscoolstheeggsdownquicklyandmakespeelingmucheasier.Hard-boiledeggsaredeliciousandhealthy.However，manypeoplefindit

difficulttocookthemwellandpeel（剥壳）themeasily.

(1)

First，placetheeggsinapotandaddcoldwateruntilitreachesabout2.5cm

abovetheeggs.Addingalittlesaltcanmakepeelingeasierlater.

(2)

Thenturnofftheheatandcoverthepot.Forhard-boiledeggs，letthem

sitinthehotwaterfor7-10minutes.Bychangingthecookingtime，youcangetsoft

orfirmyolks（蛋黄），justasyoulike.Afterthat，takeouttheeggsandcoolthem

quicklyincoldwater.

(3)

Topeeltheeggs，gentlyhitthemonahardsurfacetobreakthemfirst.

(4)

Nowyoucanstartpeelingfromthelargerend.Iftheshellisdifficulttotakeoff，you

canpeeltheeggunderrunningwater.

(5)

Youcanalsosteam，bakeorfrythemfordifferenttastes.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Logan，afourthgraderfromMichigan，isbeingcalledaheroaftersavingaman's

life.Hehadlearnedhowtodoitjust

(6)

day（s）before.

InearlyFebruary，Loganwasatchurch.Tom，thechurchleader，suddenlypassed

out（晕倒）.Whileadultsnearbyfroze，Logandidnot

(7)

.HerantoTomand

startedpressingonhischest（胸口）.

What's

(8)

isthatLoganhadonlylearnedalife-savingskilllessthan24

hoursearlieratschool.Butatthatmoment，herememberedexactlywhattodo.It

madeabigdifference.

Afterafew

(9)

，amachinewasusedtorestartTom'sheart.Later，Tomwas

takentohospital.ThankstoLogan'simmediate

(10)

，hehasnowgotfullywell.

Loganbelievessomethingspecial

(11)

him."Iheardavoiceinmyhead

tellingmetogo.IjustwentanddidwhatIcould，"hesaid."Thenitsaidsomegood

thingsaboutme."

His

(12)

actattractedpeople'sattention.Studentsandteachersfilledthe

schoolhalltocheerforhim.Hesteppedforward

(13)

toreceiveawardsfrom

localleaders.Thecrowdclappedandshouted.Itwasamomentofgreatprideforeveryone.

Withtears（眼泪）inhereyes，Logan'smom

(14)

thecrowd，"Iamsoproud

ofhimfordoingsomethingextremelydifficult-evenforanadult.Heismyhero."

NowLoganhasabig

(15)

forthefuture.It'stoworkinmedicine."I

dreamofsavingmorelives，"hesayswithasmile.6.A.one B.two C.three D.four7.A.care B.repeat C.appear D.hesitate8.A.boring B.amazing C.relaxing D.confusing9.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks10.A.praise B.advice C.reply D.treatment11.A.challenged B.accepted C.guided D.valued12.A.brave B.serious C.careless D.shy13.A.quietly B.suddenly C.proudly D.strangely14.A.lookedat B.waitedfor C.talkedabout D.spoketo15.A.idea B.dream C.job D.opportunity三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。A

Everybigdreamstartswithasmallseed（种子）.WhenZhangXuewasaboy，helovedmotorcycles.He

alwaysdreamedofseeingaChinesebrand（品牌）onthe

topsteponeday.Tolearnmoreaboutmotorcycles，he

workedinrepairshopsafterfinishingjuniorhighschool

andneverstoppedstudying.

InApril2024，Zhang

establishedamotorcycle

companynamedafterhimself.Itwasahardjourney.Somepeoplelaughedandsaid，"AsmallChinesebrandcanneverbeattheworld'sbest."Zhangdidn'tlisten.Heand

histeamfoundDebise，aFrenchriderwithrichracingexperience.Together，theygot

readyfortheWorldSuperbikeChampionship（世界超级摩托车锦标赛）.

Intheirfirstseasonin2026，theyfacedmanydifficulties.Buttheyneverlost

hope.Racebyrace，thebigdayfinallycame.OnMarch28，Debise，ridingaZhang

Xuemotorcycle，wonforthefirsttimeinthatseasonlThewholeteamshoutedwith

joy.AndDebisedidn'tstopwinning.OnJune13，hetookhissixthwin！Thesmall

Chinesebrandsurprisedtheworld.

Atthefinishline，ZhangXuecried.Hischildhooddreamfinallycametrue.His

storytellsusthatwecanmaketheimpossiblepossibleifwetrulylovesomethingand

nevergiveup.Thosesixwinsarenotjustprizesbutsymbolsofhowfardreamscan

takeus.16.Howdoesthepassagestart？______A.Byraisingaquestion. B.Bycomparingbrands.

C.Byusingafamoussaying. D.Bylistingagroupofnumbers.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"established"meaninparagraph2？______A.Setup. B.Gaveup. C.Lookedfor. D.Talkedabout.18.WhendidDebisetookhisfirstwinoftheseason？______A.OnApril20. B.OnMarch28. C.OnJune6. D.OnJune13.19.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？______A.Knowledgeispower. B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.

C.Practicemakesperfect. D.Nevergiveuponyourdreams.20.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom？______A.filmposter. B.travelguide. C.sciencebook. D.newswebsite.B

Shenzhenisgoingtohostthe2026APECSummit（亚太经合组织峰会）.To

betterserveforeignersandpeoplefromHongKongandMacao，anewactionplanhas

beenlaunched.Theplanfocusesonmakingtheirdailylifeeasier.Itcoversdifferent

fieldslikehealthcare，travelandbusinessenvironment.

Thecross-border（跨境的）carewillbemuchmoreconvenient.Forexample，ShenzhenisworkingmorecloselywithHongKong'shealthcaresystem.Hospitalsin

bothplaceswillsharemedicalrecords.Thiswillhelppatientsgetbettercarewithout

repeatingtests.

Itwillalsobeeasierforbusinesspeopletotravel.Forforeignbusinesspeople

whosetupcompaniesinQianhai，theycangettwo-yearvisas（签证），aswellastheir

familymembers.Somebusinesstravellerscanalsogetspecialtravelcardsorport

visaswhentheyarriveattheairport.

Inaddition，tobuildabetterbusinessenvironment，hospitalsandhotelswilluse

Chinese-Englishsigns.Hotelswillalsousesmartdevicesforeasycheck-ins，andAI

toolswillhelpwithtranslation.ShenzhenwillalsolaunchdigitalRMBwalletswith

APECdesigns.Visitorscanusethemtopayatshops，hotels，andtouristspots.This

willmakepaymentmucheasier.

AllthesestepsareworkingtogethertomakeShenzhenamorewelcomingand

better-connectedcityforeveryone.21.Whocanbenefitmorefromthenewactionplan？______A.Localbusinessowners.

B.Studentsstudyingabroad.

C.HospitalworkersinShenzhen.

D.Visitorsfromothercountriesandareas.22.HowisShenzhenworkingcloselywithHongKonginhealthcare？______A.Bysharingmedicalrecords.

B.Bytrainingdoctorsinbothcities.

C.Bybuildingnewhospitalstogether.

D.Byofferingfreemedicinetoallpatients.23.Whichquestiondoesparagraph3mainlyanswer？______A.WhydopeoplesetupcompaniesinQianhai？

B.Howmanyforeignershavesetupcompanies？

C.HowlongdoesittaketogetavisainQianhai？

D.Whatconveniencescanforeignbusinessmenenjoy？24.WhywillhotelsusesmartdevicesandAItools？______A.Toincreasethepriceofhotelrooms.

B.Tocutthenumbersofhotelworkers.

C.Toadvisevisitorstousedigitalmoney.

D.Tomakecheck-inandcommunicationeasier.25.Whatisthestructureofthepassage？（P=paragraph）______A. B. C. D.C

Forover100years，scientistshavewonderedhowcats

alwayslandontheirfeetwhentheyfall.Somepartsofthis

mystery（谜）havebeensolved，butmuchremainsunknown.Now，researchersinJapanhavefound

itcouldbeaboutthe

wayacat'sspine（脊柱）isbuilt.

In1894，ascientisttookthefirstpicturesofafalling

catturningintheair.Thecatturneditselfoverandlandedonitsfeet.Thisseemedto

goagainstthelawsofphysics.Scientistscalleditthe"fallingcatproblem".

Normally，foranobjecttobeginturninginmidair，itmusthaveaforce（力）

pushingonit.Scientistslatershowedthatcatscanturnoverbyusingtheirownbodies.Butexactlyhowtheydoitisstillunknown.

Now，researchersataJapanese.Universitysaytheanswermaylieinthecat's

spine.Theystudiedthespinesoffivedeadcats.Theylookedattwoparts：thefront

halfandthebackhalf.Theyfoundthefronthalfcouldturnaboutthreetimesasmuch

asthebackhalf.Thefrontwasmuchmoreflexible（灵活的）.

Theteamalsostudiedtwolivingcats.Usingahigh-speedcamera，theyrecorded

eachcatfallingontosomethingsoftfromaboutonemetrehigh.Thevideosshowed

thatthecatsdidnotturnallatonce.Instead，thefronthalfturnedfirst，followedbythe

backhalf.Thishelpsexplainhowcatscanturnintheair.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinparagraph1？______A.Thecat. B.Theway. C.Thespine. D.Themystery.27.Whenwasthe"fallingcatproblem"firstrecorded？______A.Inthe1890s. B.Inthe1880s. C.Inthe1900s. D.Inthe1980s.28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesacat'sfronthalfofthespine？______A.Lighter. B.Shorter. C.Moreflexible. D.Morecolourful.29.Howcancatsturnintheairaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs？______A.Byusingaforcepushingonthem.

B.Byfallingfromaheightwithinonemetre.

C.Bylandingsoftlyonsomethingfromahighplace.

D.Byturningtheirfronthalffirstandthenthebackhalf.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.WhyCatsHaveFlexibleSpines

B.HowCatsAlwaysLandonTheirFeet

C.WhoTooktheFirstPhotosofFallingCats

D.WhatScientistsStillDoNotKnowAboutCats四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六条徒步途径，请根据五个同学的需求为他们选择合适的路径。A.XiliLakeGreenway

Itisshortandkid-friendly，perfectforalightfamilywalk.Itisalsogreatforapicnic.

B.WutongMountainTrail（路径）

Itisnotlongbutverydifficult.Ithaschallengingrockypartsandfixedropesforbraveandstronghikers.

C.ShenzhenBayParkCoastalTrail

Itisaneasyandfriendlytrailalongthebay.Youcanenjoypeacefulseaviewsandfinishitinabout1.5-2hours.

D.TanglangMountainTrail

Itisclosetonature.Alongtheway，youcanbreathefreshairandevenseemonkeysifyouareluckyenough.

E.ShenzhenGreenwaySection2

Itisagreenwayforwalkingandbikingonly.Theoldfrontierfence（边境围栏）theretellstheuniquestoryofShenzhen'spast.

F.WutongMountainPeak（山顶）Trail

ItisafamousandhardhiketothetopofWutongMountain.Fromthepeak，youcanclearlyseethewholeskylineofShenzhen.（1）Tomplanstoenjoythecityskylinefromahighmountaintop.

______

（2）Lindawantstotakeherlittlekidtoenjoyanoutdoorfamilyday.

______

（3）JacklikesbikingandheisinterestedintheuniquehistoryofShenzhen.

______

（4）Amyprefersarelaxingwalkandlikestogetclosetonatureinherfreetime.

______

（5）Graceenjoyscoastalviewsandwantsahikethattakesnomorethan2hours.

______31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.

BabyTadpoles（小蝌蚪）LookforTheirMotherisafamousChinesecartoon.Itfirstappearedin1960andis

oneof（1）

（great）worksinChineseanimation.It

isaboutfifteenminuteslong（2）

tellsawarm

andmovingstoryforkids.

（3）

storytakesplaceinasmallcleanpool.Amotherfroglayseggs，whichsoonbecomelittletadpoles.Whentheyopentheir（4）

（eye），theirmum

hasswumaway.Notknowingwhattheirmotherlookslike，thetadpolesstartatripto

lookforher.

Ontheway，theymeetashrimp，agoldfishandacrab.Eachdescribesthemother

frog（5）

（different）.Thismakesthetadpolesfeelconfused.Theykeepswimming

andnevergiveup.Suddenly，abig（6）

（danger）fishcomesandtriestohurtthem.Thelittletadpolesaresoafraidthattheydonotknowwhattodo.

Justthen，theirmotherfrog（7）

（arrive）andsavesthemfromdanger.She

tellsthemwhoshereallyis.Astimepasses，thetadpolesgrowlegsandlosetheirtails（尾巴），turning（8）

youngfrogs.

Thissimplestoryshows