Welcome+Unit+重点词汇精讲+-2027届人教版高三英语一轮复习专项

新人教版必修一WelcomeUnit重点词汇精讲LanguagePoints①exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；兑换派生词：exchangeableadj.可交换的exchangestudent交换生【课文原句】Hi,I'mMaxJackson.I'manexchangestudentfromtheUK.嗨，我是马克斯·杰克逊。我是一名来自英国的交换生。【高考链接】Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecial.（2023新课标I卷）【用法搭配】exchangeideas交流想法inexchangefor作为……的交换【语境应用】①Aftertheactivity,we______________(exchange)ideasaboutschoollife.exchanged②在分享活动中，我们交换了彼此的学习经验。Weexchangedourlearningexperienceduringthesharingactivity.②register/ˈredʒɪstə(r)/vt.&vi.登记；注册registration/ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn/n.登记；注册派生词：registeredadj.已注册的；registrationform登记表【课文原句】MynameisAmy.I'dliketohaveastudentIDcard,please.我叫艾米。我想办理一张学生证。【高考链接】RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationForm.（2022新高考全国II卷）【用法搭配】registerforacourse报名课程completetheregistration完成登记【语境应用】①Online__________________(register)isrequiredbeforethelecture.registration②请在周五之前完成本次活动的报名。PleasecompletetheregistrationforthisactivitybeforeFriday.③design/dɪˈzaɪn/n.设计；设计方案vt.设计designer/dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/n.设计者派生词：well-designedadj.设计精良的；designern.设计师【课文原句】Amywantstobeadesignerinthefuture.艾米将来想成为一名设计师。【高考链接】Thedesignfeaturestensteelpanelsmadeofglassandaluminium.（2024新课标I卷）【用法搭配】bedesignedtodo被设计用来……designaposter设计海报【语境应用】①Theposterwasspecially____________(design)fornewstudents.designed②她想设计一张海报来介绍自己的新学校。Shewantstodesignapostertointroducehernewschool.④formal/ˈfɔːml/adj.正式的；正规的派生词：formallyadv.正式地；informaladj.非正式的【课文原句】Peoplespeakinamorepolitewayinformalsituations.在正式场合，人们说话更礼貌。【高考链接】Inadditiontotheformalshow,ChineseperformersorganizedflasheventsonthestreetsofNice.（2026杭州一模）【用法搭配】aformalsituation正式场合formallanguage正式语言【语境应用】①Weshouldspeakpolitelyin_________(form)situations.formal②在正式场合，自我介绍时要显得礼貌而得体。Informalsituations,weshouldintroduceourselvespolitelyandproperly.⑤anxious/ˈæŋkʃəs/adj.焦虑的；不安的派生词：anxietyn.焦虑；anxiouslyadv.焦急地【课文原句】I'mnotoutgoing,soI'malittleanxiousrightnow.我不外向，所以现在有点焦虑。【高考链接】Researchhasshownthatindividualstendtoself-talkmorewhentheyarefeelinganxious.（2025北京三模）【用法搭配】beanxiousabout为……担心beanxioustodosth渴望做某事【语境应用】①Manyfreshmenfelt___________(anxiety)ontheirfirstschoolday.anxious②第一次站在全班面前发言时，我感到很焦虑。IfeltveryanxiouswhenIspokeinfrontofthewholeclassforthefirsttime.⑥annoyed/əˈnɔɪd/adj.恼怒的；生气的annoy/əˈnɔɪ/vt.使恼怒；打扰派生词：annoyingadj.令人恼火的；annoyancen.烦恼【课文原句】Theguynexttomekepttalking,anditannoyedme.我旁边那个家伙一直说话，这真的让我很恼火。【高考链接】Itcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan'tpayattention.（2012陕西卷）【用法搭配】beannoyedwithsb生某人的气annoysb打扰某人【语境应用】①Ifelt___________(annoy)whensomeonekeptinterruptingme.annoyed②有人不停打断我时，我真的有点恼火。Ifeltalittleannoyedwhensomeonekeptinterruptingme.⑦frightened/ˈfraɪtnd/adj.惊吓的；害怕的派生词：frightenvt.使惊吓；frighteningadj.令人害怕的【课文原句】Ididn'tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。【高考链接】Hehadtriedtocoaxthedogtohimbut,frightened,ithadrunoff.（2023新课标II卷）【用法搭配】befrightenedof害怕……befrightenedby被……吓到【语境应用】①Thelittlegirllooked_______________(frighten)atthesuddennoise.frightened②虽然一开始有点害怕，但她还是鼓起勇气举起了手。Thoughshefeltfrightenedatfirst,shestillgatheredcouragetoraiseherhand.⑧outgoing/ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/adj.爱交际的；外向的派生词：outgoingnessn.外向性；outgoinglyadv.外向地【课文原句】I'mnotoutgoing,soI'malittleanxiousrightnow.我不外向，所以现在有点焦虑。【高考链接】Ididn'tsuddenlybecomeoutgoing,nordidIabandonmyneedforspace.（2026深圳二调）【用法搭配】outgoingpersonality外向性格outgoingandfriendly友善【语境应用】①Shebecame______________(outgoing)thanothersintheEnglishclub.moreoutgoing②虽然我不算外向，但我愿意主动和新同学打招呼。AlthoughIamnotveryoutgoing,Iamwillingtogreetmynewclassmatesfirst.⑨impression/ɪmˈpreʃn/n.印象；感想impress/ɪmˈpres/vt.使印象深刻派生词：impressiveadj.印象深刻的impressedadj.印象深刻的【课文原句】Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.我想留下良好的第一印象。【高考链接】WatchingDrumMusicinDongcangwasanexperiencethatleftalastingimpressiononme.（2026深圳二调）【用法搭配】makeanimpression留下印象beimpressedby对……印象深刻【语境应用】①Hiswarmsmileleftadeep_______________(impress)onus.impression②她自信而礼貌的表现给老师留下了好印象。Herconfidentandpolitemannermadeagoodimpressionontheteacher.⑩concentrate/ˈkɒnsntreɪt/vi.&vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神concentrateon集中精力于派生词：concentrationn.专心；concentratedadj.全神贯注的【课文原句】Icouldn'tconcentrateontheexperiment.我无法集中精力做实验。【高考链接】IoftenconcentratesomuchonwhatI'mdoingthatImayhaveahardtimedealingwiththingsthatcomeupunexpectedly.（2023全国甲卷）【用法搭配】concentrateon集中精力于loseconcentration走神【语境应用】①Noisebrokemy____________________(concentrate)duringtheexperiment.concentration②如果你想在新学校取得进步，就要学会专心听讲。Ifyouwanttomakeprogressinyournewschool,youshouldlearntoconcentrateinclass.⑪experiment/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/n.实验；试验派生词：experimentaladj.实验性的；【课文原句】Thelabisnewandthelessonwasgreat.实验室是新的，这节课也很棒。【高考链接】Thoughwastedreceivedenthusiasticreviews,itwasdesignedfromthestartasashort-livedexperiment.（2025全国II卷）【用法搭配】doanexperiment做实验experimentwith尝试【语境应用】①Theteacheraskedustofollowthe__________________(experiment)stepscarefully.experimental②在实验课上，我们第一次亲手完成了一个化学实验。Inthelabclass,wecompletedachemistryexperimentbyourselvesforthefirsttime.⑫awkward/ˈɔːkwəd/adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的派生词：awkwardlyadv.尴尬地；awkwardnessn.尴尬【课文原句】Ididn'tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。【高考链接】Theawkwardmomentendedwiththeclasseruptingintolaughter.（2025全国II卷）【用法搭配】anawkwardmoment尴尬时刻feelawkward感到尴尬【语境应用】①Therewasamomentof_________________(awkward)beforeshesmiled.awkwardness②起初我有点尴尬，但同学们的微笑让我放松下来。AtfirstIfeltawkward,butmyclassmates'smileshelpedmerelax.⑬explore/ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/vt.&vi.探索；勘探派生词：explorationn.探索；explorern.探险者【课文原句】There'salottoexploreatseniorhigh.高中有许多东西值得探索。【高考链接】We'llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasiveplantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.（2024新课标I卷）【用法搭配】explorenewideas探索新想法exploretheworld探索世界【语境应用】①Thereisalot_______________(explore)atseniorhighschool.toexplore②我想在高中不断探索自己的兴趣和潜力。Iwanttokeepexploringmyinterestsandpotentialinseniorhighschool.⑭confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj.自信的confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/n.信心派生词：confidentlyadv.自信地；self-confidencen.自信【课文原句】IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.我感觉比早上自信多了。【高考链接】IhadbeenhelpingthepandakeepersspeakEnglishmorecomfortablyandmoreconfidently.（2023新课标II卷）【用法搭配】beconfidentabout对……有信心buildconfidence建立信心【语境应用】①Hersmileshowed_______________(confident).confidence②在老师鼓励之后，她终于自信地表达了自己的想法。Aftertheteacher'sencouragement,shefinallyexpressedherideasconfidently.⑮goal/ɡəʊl/n.目标strategy/ˈstrætədʒi/n.策略；策划派生词：setagoal设定目标；ausefulstrategy有效策略【课文原句】IhavelearninggoalsandmakeplansformyEnglishstudies.我有学习目标，并为英语学习制订计划。【高考链接】Familieswhovolunteertogetherhavetheuniqueexperienceofworkingtowardacommongoal.（2025全国II卷）【用法搭配】setagoal设定目标useastrategy运用策略【语境应用】①A______________(strategy)plancanhelpusreachourgoal.strategic②为了适应新学校，我们需要设定目标并使用有效策略。Toadapttothenewschool,weneedtosetgoalsanduseeffectivestrategies.⑯improve/ɪmˈpruːv/vi.&vt.改进；改善派生词：improvementn.提高；改进；improveoneself提升自己【课文原句】Whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourreadingskills?对你来说，提高阅读技能的最好方法是什么？【高考链接】TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweengiantpandapopulations.（2022新课标I卷）【用法搭配】improveskills提高技能improveoneself提升自己【语境应用】①Therewasclear_________________(improve)inhisspokenEnglish.improvement②只要坚持练习，你一定能逐渐提高自己的英语表达能力。Aslongasyoukeeppractising,youcansurelyimproveyourEnglishexpressionstepbystep.⑰curious/ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.好奇的；求知欲强的派生词：curiouslyadv.好奇地；curiosityn.好奇心【课文原句】I'mcuriousabouteverything.我对一切都感到好奇。【高考链接】Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I'moftenaskedbycuriousfollowershowtobeginanartjourney.（2023新课标II卷）【用法搭配】becuriousabout对……好奇outofcuriosity出于好奇【语境应用】①Hereyeswerefullof______________(curious)whensheenteredthelab.curiosity②保持好奇心会帮助我们更主动地探索新知识。Stayingcurioushelpsusexplorenewknowledgemoreactively.【本单元重点词组】1.seniorhighschool高中2.atlast终于；最终3.makeagoodfirstimpression留下良好的第一印象4.whatif要是……会怎么样呢5.concentrateon集中精力于6.leave...alone不打扰；不惊动7.juniorhighschool初级中学8.lookforwardto盼望；期待9.takenotes记笔记10.flashcard教学卡片；识字卡OurEnglishteacherrecentlystartedaprojectcalledStudentProfiles,1.helpsusgettoknowoneanotherbetter.Eachstudent2.(ask)towriteabouthisorherpersonality,favouritesubject