2025-2026学年四川省成都市金牛区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年四川省成都市金牛区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Doyouknowindifferentculturesaroundtheworld，thesameanimalcancarrytotallydifferentmeanings？

(1)

InalmostallEnglish-speakingcountries，thelionisthestaroftheanimalworld!Peoplecallit"thekingofallanimals"andconnectitwithbrave，powerfulheroes.

(2)

Butguesswhat？InChina，it'sthetigerthatholdsthistitleof"thekingofbeasts"!That'swhywhenweputtheEnglishsaying"beardthelioninhisden"intoChinese，weuse"tiger"instead—itbecomes"置身虎穴".

Nowlet'stalkaboutowlsthen!Inwesterncountries，theowlisthe"wisebird"ofthebirdworld.

(3)

Youmightevenhearthemsay"aswiseasanowl"topraisesomeone!ButinoldChinesestories，hearinganowl'ssoundwasseenasabadsign.Maybepeopledon'ttakeittooseriouslytoday，butthisfundifferencestillremains!

(4)

Learningaboutthemhelpsusavoidsillymisunderstandings，anditalsohelpsusunderstandlocalculturesbetter.That'swhypayingattentiontoculturaldifferencesissuchabigdeal.

(5)

Sosmallculturaldifferencesreallybringusaricherworld.

A.Herearetwosuperinterestingexamples!

B.Theyletusenjoylotsoffunfromdifferentstories.

C.Itsclevernessissomethingwesternersreallyrespect.

D.TheUKevenusesthelionasasymbolofitscountry.

E.Theseanimalsymbolsaren'tjustfunfacts—theymatter!

F.Itmakestalkingtopeoplefromothercountriesmucheasierandmorefun!1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

InJanuary2025，abigwildfiresweptthroughanAmericancity.It

(6)

manyfamilies'housestotheground.Charlottelostthehouseshegrewupin.Allher

(7)

familytreasures，includingoldvideosfromimportantfamilyoccasions，disappearedinthefire.Shemanagedtogetawaywithonlyafewthings：herhighschooldiploma（毕业证），herpetandapairofshoes.

Soonafterthefire，CharlotteheardaboutJordanHeber，alocalwatercolorartist.Jordanvolunteeredtopaint

(8)

paintingsofthehouseslostinthefire.CharlottesentJordanaprivatemessagealongwithaphotoofherold

(9)

.Injustthreedays，JordancompletedawarmwatercolorpieceasasurprisegiftforCharlotte'sparents.

(10)

，Jordangets350-400foreachhousepainting.Butafterthewildfirebrokeout，shewantedtogivebacktothecommunity

(11)

herart.Inspiredbyanotherartist'sfreepaintingprojectonline，shedecidedto

(12)

paintingstofamilieslefthomelessbythefire.Sheevenhastheword"home"writtenonherarm，

(13)

homealwaysmeansalottoher.

Afterpostingherfree-helpplanonline，shereceivedhundredsofmessagesaskingforhelp.Sofar，shehascompletedmorethan25housepaintings.JeremyWinebergisoneoftheluckiestreceivers.Hisfamily's30-year-oldhousewastotallydestroyedinthefire，andhelostnearly

(14)

heowned.Heisdeeplythankfulforthepainting，whichhisfamilyplanstohangintheirnewhouse.

Jordanhopesher

(15)

willinspiremorepeopletousetheirtalentsandlendahelpinghandtothoseinneedinhardtimes.6.A.pulled B.burned C.blew7.A.valuable B.common C.ancient8.A.expensive B.free C.useless9.A.pet B.shoes C.house10.A.Normally B.Luckily C.Recently11.A.for B.through C.without12.A.offer B.sell C.return13.A.unless B.although C.as14.A.nothing B.something C.everything15.A.kindness B.custom C.success三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。16.根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。

A：LiKe，it'sSaturday，butIdon'tknowwhattodoforfun.（1）______

B：HowaboutvisitingDujiangyantogether？Theviewstherearefascinating.

A：Thatsoundsgood.（2）______

B：TakingthebusisOK.It'snotalongtrip.

A：（3）______

B：MaybeMeimeiandWuDong.TheyplannedtogotherelastSunday，butitrainedthen.

A：Great!I'msuretheywillbegladtocome.

B：（4）______

A：Well，besideswalkingaroundthetouristattraction，whydon'twehaveapicnic？

B：Goodidea!（5）______

A.Doyouhaveanysuggestions？

B.Haveyougotanyideasonwhattodothere？

C.Itwillbefuntoenjoyfoodanddrinksinnature.

D.Whoelsedoyouwanttoinvitetogowithus？

E.Howshallwegetthere？(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Date：Friday，June20thGroup：

5Name：FuXing

Title：RobinsonCrusoeWriter：DanielDefoe

Main

characters：RobinsonCrusoe，Friday

Type

of

book：adventurefiction

Summary：

RobinsonCrusoeisayoungEnglishmanwholovesthesea.Onajourney，astormdestroyshisship.Heistheonlysurvivorandswimstoalonelyisland.During24years，Crusoebuildsahouseandlearnstosurvive.OneFridaymorning，hesavesamanfromdangerandnameshimFriday.Fridaybecomeshisfriend.After28yearsontheisland，CrusoefinallyreturnstoEngland.Heiswiserandstrongerthanbefore.

My

opinion：

RobinsonCrusoeisanexcitingadventure.Ithastaughtmetonevergiveupandtosolveproblemsalonewithpatienceandcourage.Moreimportantly，I'velearnedthatwecanalwayslearnandgrow，foritisnevertoolatetobewise.

Quote

from

the

book："Itisnevertoolatetobewise."17.HowlongdidRobinsonCrusoestayontheislandbeforehereturnedtoEngland？______A.24years. B.28years. C.52years.18.WhydidRobinsonCrusoenamethemanFriday？______A.BecausetheymetonFriday，June20th.

B.BecauseRobinsonsavedhimonaFriday.

C.BecauseRobinsonarrivedattheislandonaFriday.19.WhichofthefollowingisFuXingmostlikelytodo？______A.Giveupeasilyifaproblemseemshard.

B.Askothersforhelpassoonasshefacesadifficulty.

C.Solveproblemsbyherselfwithpatienceandcourage.20.Whatdoesthequote"Itisnevertoolatetobewise."mean？______A.It'spossibletokeeplearningatanyage.

B.It'sbettertogetwiseearlyratherthanlate.

C.It'simpossibletobecomewiseifyoustartlate.21.WhydidFuXingwritethistext？______A.TotellthewholestoryofRobinsonCrusoe.

B.TodescribetheislandRobinsonCrusoelivedon.

C.Tointroducethebookandshareherreadingideas.B

Huangguoshu

Waterfall

ItistheNo.1attractioninGuizhou.ItisthelargestwaterfallbothinChinaandAsia.Itis77.8metershighand101meterswide，withthemainwaterfall67metershighanditstop83.3meterswide.Thereare18waterfallswithdifferentsizes，formingtheworld'slargestwaterfallgroup.

Mount

Hua

ItisknownasthemostdangerousmountaininChina.ItsSouthPeakreaches2，155meters，whichishigherthananyotherpeaks.Thefamouswoodenpathisbuiltontoacliff，makingitscarierthananyotherhikingpath.Braveclimberssaythesceneryfromthetopismorewonderfulthananywhereelse.

The

Northern

Lights

Theyareoneofthemostbeautifulnaturalwondersinthesky.Thegreen，pinkandpurplecolorsaremoreamazingthananyman-madelightshow.ThebesttimetoseethemisfromSeptembertothefollowingMarch，becausethelightsappearduringlongnights，whensolarparticles（太阳粒子）hittheEarth'ssky.

The

Grand

Canyon

Itisoneofthedeepestcanyonsintheworld.Itisabout446kilometerslongand1.8kilometersdeep，whichismuchdeeperthanmanyothercanyons.Thecolorfulrockbandsaremorebeautifulwhenthesunsets.Millionsofvisitorsagreethatitisoneofthemostfantasticnaturalwondersyoucaneversee.

22.HowwideisthemainwaterfallofHuangguoshuWaterfallatitstop？______A.77.8meters. B.67meters. C.83.3meters.23.WhatcanweinferaboutthewoodenpathonMountHua？______A.Itrunsacrossthetopofacliff.

B.Itbringschallengestoclimbers.

C.Itliesinsideadeeplongcanyon.24.Accordingtothepassage，whichseasonisNOTagoodtimetoseetheNorthernLights？______A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesewonders？______A.TheNorthernLightsareasamazingasman-madelightshows.

B.TheGrandCanyonlooksmorebeautifulinthemorning.

C.TheSouthPeakisthehighestpeakofMountHua.26.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthesefourpassages？______A.Inafiction. B.Inaplay. C.Inatravelbook.C

Inrecentyears，Chinahasstartedathree-yearpublichealthprojectcalledtheWeightManagementYear.Itsgoalistodealwiththerisingoverweightproblemandhelppeopledevelophealthierlivinghabitsacrossthecountry.Accordingtoresearch，morethanhalfofChineseadultsareoverweightnowandthisnumbermayreach70%by2030.Keepingaproperweightcangreatlylowertheriskofillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

Theprojectfocusesonthreemainareas.First，itspreadsknowledgeofhealthylifestylessothathealthyideasreachmorepeople.Schoolsstopprovidingsweetsnacksandmakesurestudentsgetatleastonehourofphysicalactivityeachday.Familiesarealsoencouragedtorecordtheirhealthconditionsregularly.Second，manycitieshavebuiltsportsparkstomakeiteasierforpeopletoworkout.Third，hospitalshavesetupspecialweightmanagementclinics（诊所）toofferpeopleadviceonmealsandexercise.

Healthexpertsalsogivepracticaladvice.Peopleshouldeatmorevegetables，fruitsandwholegrains（全谷物）andnevermissmeals.Exercisingfor30to60minuteseveryday，suchaswalkingorswimminghelpsburnfat.Besides，enoughsleepisimportanttokeepfitandcontrolweightwell.

Thisprojectremindsusthatstayingatahealthyweightisnotjustaboutappearance.Ithelpsuslivealongerandmoreenergeticlife.Bymakingsmalldailychangesandworkingtogetherasacommunity，morepeoplewillbeabletoenjoyahealthierfuture.27.What'sthemaingoalofChina's"WeightManagementYear"project？______A.Tohelppeopledevelophealthierhabits.

B.Totreatheartdiseasesandhighbloodpressure.

C.Tostopschoolsfromsellingsweetsnacks.28.Whichofthefollowingisameasureoftheproject？______A.Schoolsnolongerprovideanysnacks.

B.Citiesbuildmorewaterparks.

C.Hospitalsopenweightmanagementclinics.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spreads"inParagraph2mean？______A.Opensup. B.Passeson. C.Putson.30.Whichhabitmayhealthexpertsagreewith？______A.Havingthreemealsaday.

B.Doingsportfor3hoursaday.

C.Sleepingwheneverpeoplefeeltired.31.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheproject？______A.Itmainlyworksthroughschools.

B.It'shelpfulandpractical.

C.Ithardlychangespeople'sdailyhabits.五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空答案不超过三个词。

YouprobablyremembertheFlamingMountainsinJourneytotheWest.ButdoyouknowwheretherealFlamingMountainsare？TheyareinTurpan，intheeastofXinjiang.

It'soneofthehottestanddriestareasintheworld.Inthemiddleofsummer，thedesertsandcanreach80℃，hotenoughtoburnyourfeetandevencookanegg.RainfallinTurpanisonly16mmayear.Thesesoundcrazy，right？Howdopeoplesurviveinsuchaterribleclimate？Thesecretliesintheancientkarezsystem.

Turpanhasover1，000wells（井）andsomeare100metersdeep.Underthesewellsarelargeundergroundcanals（地下暗道）.Waterfromthemountainsfallsintothewells.Itthenrunsundergroundinthecanals.Itiskeptcoolandsafefromthedesertheat.Thetotallengthofthesecanalsismorethan5，000kilometres，almostaslongastheYellowRiver.Builtcompletelybyhand，thisamazingwatersystemfullyreflectshowwisetheancientChinesepeoplewere.Itisaperfectexampleofhowancientpeopleusedtheirintelligencetomakegooduseofnature，helpinglocalsgrowplantsandlivewellinthehardland.

NowTurpanfaceswatershortagebecauseofreducedmountainwater，lessrainfallandrisingwateruse.Thoughmoderntechnologyhelpsalot，thekarezsystemstillmattersgreatly.Moreyoungpeopleareworkingtoprotectit，sothisoldwatersystemwillpassdowntoourkidsinthefuture.

KarezWaterSystem--TheGreat（1）

ofAncientChinesePeopleLocation：

It'slocatedinTurpan，（2）

ofFlamingMountainsinJourneytotheWest.Karezisunderthemountains.NaturalConditions：

Temperature：Itcanreachupto80℃insummer，hotenoughtocookeggsonsand.

Rainfall：It（3）

rains.Use：

Itstillplaysanimportantrolein（4）

waterforpeople'sincreasinguse.WorkingSteps：

Snowwaterfrommountains

flowsintowells—runsinundergroundcanals—iskeptthereto（5）

thedesertheat六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Whodoesn'tloveagoodlaugh？Almosteveryonelovesfunnystoriesandrelaxingjokes.MarkTwainisoneofthemostfamousandpopularAmericanstorytellers.Hiswordsnotonlybringpeoplelotsoffunbutalsowarmpeople'sheartsandmakepeoplethinkdeeplyaboutlife.

HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens.HehadawonderfulchildhoodbythelongMississippiRiver.Thebeautifulriverlifegavehimlotsofideasforinterestingstories.HelivedthroughaspecialtimewhenAmericadevelopedquickly.Lifebecamequitedifferentfromtheolddays，andmanysocialhabitsandlifestyleschangedgreatly.Insteadofwritingseriousboringarticles，MarkTwainchosehumortotelltruelifestories.Hebelievedlaughtercouldhelppeopleunderstandlifebetter.Ashesaid，"Againstthestrengthoflaughternothingcanstand."

HisfamousbookAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnislovedbyreadersallovertheworld.IttellsthemovingtripofafreeyoungboyHuckandhisgoodfriendJim.Theytravelledtogether，helpedeachotherandbuilttruefriendship.Thebookalsotellswarmstoriesaboutkindnessandfriendship.

MarkTwainalsomadegreatchangestoAmericanwriting.Beforehim，manywritersuseddifficult，old-fashionedBritishsentences.MarkTwainusedsimple，naturaleverydaylanguagejustlikepeoplespeakinlife.Hiseasyandlivelywritingstylewonlotsoffans.EvengreatwriterErnestHemingwaysaidhisworksinfluencedallmodernAmericannovels.

Today，MarkTwain'sstoriesarestillpopulararoundtheworld.Hisspecialhumorteachesustobekind，positiveandseethebeautyoflife.Heisnotonlyagreatfunnywriter，butalsotheFatherofModernAmericanLiterature.(1)WhatgaveMarkTwainideasforhisstories？

______(2)WhydidMarkTwainwritefunnystoriesinsteadofseriousarticles？

______(3)WhatdoesthebookAdventuresofHuckleberryFinntalkaboutbesidestravelling？

______(4)WhatcanpeoplelearnfromMarkTwain'sstories？

______(5)WhyisMarkTwaincalled"theFatherofModernAmericanLiterature"？Pleasewriteareasonbasedonthepassage.

______七、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共20分。34.阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A.locatedinB.respectnatureC.atthebottomD.amazingwaterfallsE.plentyofHaveyoueverbeentoJiuzhaigou？Itisabeautifulnaturalwonder（1）

northernSichuan.Itiscalleda"fairyland"becauseofitsamazingwaterscenery.Thereare（2）

colorfullakeswithbrightblueandgreenwater.Localpeoplecalltheselakes"haizi".ThemostfamousisFive-FlowerLake，whosewaterchangescolorwithlight.Youcanoftenseefallentreesclearly（3）

.Manysmallfishswimaroundthemfreely.Besideslakes，youcanalsosee（4）

andthickforests.Jiuzhaigouisbeautifulallyearround，withdifferentviewsindifferentseasons.

ThelocalTibetanpeoplehavelivedhereforcenturies.Theyneverpollutethewater，cutdownoldtreesorhurtanimals.Instead，they（5）

andtrytheirbesttoprotectit.Theirsimplewayoflifekeepstheenvironmentbalancedandbeautiful.Soitremainsattractivetovisitorsfromallovertheworld.35.从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。

braveeffortfailgentleIimprovelessonpainsincesosurprisewinLookingbackatmydiarywrittenfouryearsago，anunhappymemorycomesintomymindfromtimetotime.Istillrememberthe（1）

experienceoffailingtomaketheschoolbasketballteam.Ihaddreamedofbeingateammember（2）

childhoodandspentnearlyallmysparetimepracticingbasketballeveryweekend.Ievengotupearlytoruneverymorning，trying（3）

myphysicalstrength，hopingtoreachthecoach'sstrictstandards.However，thecoachturnedmedownbecauseofmyshortheight.IwassodisappointedthatIrefusedtojoininanyoutdooractivitiesandshut（4）

inmybedroomforseveraldays.

Mybestfriendnoticedmydisappointment.Hespoketomeina（5）

voiceandencouragedmetotakeupswimmingtocalmmyselfdown.HestayedbesidemetocheermeupwheneverIfeltupset.Atfirst，Ihadnointerestinswimmingandjustwantedtorunawayfrommybadfeelings.（6）

，Igraduallyfellinlovewiththesport.Everytraininginthewaterhelpedmebuildupconfidencedaybyday.Ikeptstricttrainingformonths，andlatergotthechancetotakepartincity-levelswimmingcompetitions.Iputallmy（7）

intoeveryraceandtriedmybestineachmatch.Uptonow，I（8）

threemedalsinswimmingcompetitionsduringthepasttwoyears.

NowIfullyrealizethattheprocessofgrowthisfilledwithlossesaswellasunexpected（9）

.Everyfailureleadsustonewchances，andthosehardexperiencescanturnintovaluabl