2026年高考英语语法填空技巧试题

2026年高考英语语法填空技巧试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy_______(play)footballintheparkeveryafternoonlastsummer.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.willplay2.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wereC.beD.is3.Notonly_______butalsohisbrother_______interestedinmusic.A.heisB.hewasC.washeD.werehe4._______itrainedheavily,theydecidedtogohiking.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Becauseof5.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what6.Mysister_______tothesupermarketthismorning,butshedidn’tbuyanything.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone7._______Iarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.AssoonasB.BeforeC.AfterD.When8.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom9.Sheisthemost_______studentinourclass.A.intelligentB.intelligentlyC.intelligenceD.moreintelligent10._______youstudyhard,thebetteryourgradeswillbe.A.ThemoreB.MoreC.MuchD.Most二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecompany_______(establish)in1998andhasgrownrapidlysincethen.2.Ifyou_______(be)ontime,youwillmissthetrain.3.Bythetimetheyarrived,theparty_______(start).4.She_______(notfinish)herworkyet,soshecan’tgohome.5.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher_______(understand)theproblematfirst.6.Theman_______(see)inthephotoismygrandfather.7.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.8.I_______(live)inthiscitysinceIwasborn.9.Notonly_______(be)sheadoctorbutalsosheisawriter.10.Thebook_______(write)byherlastyearisverypopular.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheisthewomanwholivesnextdoor.(√)2.Heboughtabookforhissisteronherbirthday.(√)3.Theboywhoisplayingfootballishisbrother.(√)4.Ifitrains,wewillgotothecinema.(√)5.Althoughitwaslate,hecontinuedtowork.(√)6.Thegirlwhowontheprizeisverytalented.(√)7.HeisthemanthatItoldyouabout.(√)8.ThebookwhichIreadlastnightisveryinteresting.(√)9.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.(√)10.Thewomanwhoiscookingishismother.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explaintheuseof"havebeendoing"inthesentence:"Shehasbeenlivinginthiscityfortenyears."2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"if"and"unless"?3.Howdoyouuse"notonly...butalso"correctlyinasentence?4.Describethestructureandfunctionofarelativeclause.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"IfI_______(have)moretime,I_______(read)morebooks."2.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingapassivevoice:"Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents."3.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox:(because/although/so/becauseof)"Hedidn’tgotoschool_______hewassick."4.Transformthefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:"Sheisthebeststudentintheclass."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B(played)-Pastsimpletenseforcompletedactioninthepast.2.B(were)-Subjunctivemoodforhypotheticalsituation.3.C(washe)-Inversionwith"notonly."4.B(Although)-Conjunctionshowingcontrast.5.A(if)-Conditionalclause.6.C(went)-Pastsimpleforcompletedactioninthepast.7.A(Assoonas)-Immediatesequenceofevents.8.B(which)-Relativepronounforinanimateobject.9.A(intelligent)-Adjectiveformafter"themost."10.A(Themore)-Correlativeconjunctionforcomparison.二、填空题1.wasestablished-Pastsimplepassive.2.were-Subjunctivemood.3.hadstarted-Pastperfectforcompletedactionbeforeanotherpastaction.4.hasn’tfinished-Presentperfectforunfinishedaction.5.doesnotunderstand-Negativeinversionwith"neither...nor."6.seen-Pastparticipleinrelativeclause.7.rains-Simplefutureinconditionalclause.8.havelived-Presentperfectforactionsincepast.9.is-Presentsimplewith"notonly."10.waswritten-Pastsimplepassiveinrelativeclause.三、判断题Allstatementsarecorrectastheyusepropergrammarandcontext.四、简答题1."havebeendoing"indicatesanongoingactionfromthepasttothepresent.2."if"introducesacondition,while"unless"means"ifnot."3."Notonly"shouldcomebeforethesubject,and"butalso"shouldfollowit.4.Arelativeclausemodifiesanounandstartswitharelativepronoun(who,which,that).五、应用题1."IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks."-Subjunctivemoodforhy