天津市河北区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末七年级英语学科样卷（含答案）

河北区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末七年级英语学科样卷第I卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题，共45分。一、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ihave____usefulstorybook.____bookhelpsmelearnalot.A.a;The B.an;The C.the;A D.an;A2.Ittakescourageandhardworkto____yourlifelongdream.A.become B.notice C.accept D.achieve3.WhenJimlefttheschool,Lily____hisjobandkeptitgoingwell.A.tookoff B.tookover C.tookaway D.tookdown4.Igot____becausethefilmwastoolonganddull.A.proud B.bored C.curious D.calm5.____youarefreethisweekend,let'sgoskatingtogether.A.If B.So C.But D.Or6.—Whatdidyoursister____lastweekend?—She____herfriendsinBeijing.A.do;visited B.did;visited C.does;visits D.do;visit7.Thetravellermademanygeographical____duringhistripsaroundthecountry.A.instructions B.presents C.discoveries D.decisions8.____quietwhenyouareinthelibrary.A.Keep B.Keeping C.Keeps D.Kept9.Themountainsshinethis____brightlyinthesunthantheydoonrainydays.A.very B.more C.much D.most10.—Mycatisillanddoesn’teatanything.—____Ihopeitwillgetwellsoon.A.Amazing! B.Whynot? C.Ohdear! D.Soundsgreat!二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Naturalworldisalwaysfullofsurprises.Natureisawonderfulplaceto11____anditcanbeveryexciting.Whenyougoforawalkinthewoodsorforests,youneverknowwhatyoumayfind.Sometimes,we12____tofindonlygreentreesandsimplegrass.13____,wemaycomeacross(偶然遇见)afamilyofsquirrelsplaying,orabeautiful14____fluttering(翩翩飞舞)by.Naturecanalwaysmakeus15____atsomethingnewanddifferent.It’slikeareal-lifeadventurestory.It’simportanttorememberthatnatureoffers(提供)morethanjustgreatviews,like16____mountainsortalltrees.Evensmallthings,likeanantcarryingatinypieceofbread,canbeamazingifyoutaketimetolook17____.Beinginnaturecanalsohelpusimprove18____healthandmoods.It’sagreatwaytorelaxandbreathefreshair.19____parksandgardensaregoodchoicesforthis,andtheyareusuallynottoofaraway.Spendingtimeinnature20____doingthingsoutside.Somepeoplemaylikereadingabookunderashadytree,whileotherpeoplemaygoclimbing.Everyonecanenjoynatureintheirownways.11.A．celebrateB．exploreC．receiveD．attack12.A．fightB．expectC．expressD．compare13.A．HoweverB．AlsoC．SoD．Though14.A．wolfB．snakeC．monsterD．butterfly15.A．surprisedB．lonelyC．deafD．weak16.A．normalB．funnyC．hugeD．soft17.A．madlyB．finallyC．reallyD．carefully18.A．weB．myC．ourD．ours19.A．AncientB．MedicalC．ScaryD．Local20.A．meansB．imaginesC．choosesD．regrets三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21—25小题，每小题2分；26—35小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOurfarmactivitiesofferstudentsachancetodiscoverthebeautyofforestsandfarmlandsindifferentseasons.Eachfieldtripconnectsstudentswiththenaturalenvironment.Cometolearnmoreaboutourfarmwithagroup,andletnaturebetheteacher.Preschool—Grade9(atleast4yearsold)Tuesday—Friday,2hoursThebesttimetovisitTheseasonalchangesonafarmprovide(提供)youwithchancestolearnaboutnatureatdifferenttimes.FromMarchtoMay,youcancleanupthefarmandgetreadyforplanting.FromJunetoAugust,youcanwatervegetablesandtakecareofthegrowingcrops.FromSeptembertoNovember,youcanpickthefruitsandcollectthecrops.FromDecembertoJanuary,youcanmakesnowmenandenjoythesnowyfarm.Price180yuan(eachoneforoneweek)TipsforteachersOureducationteamkeepsa12:1ratio(比例)betweenstudentsandteachers.Pleasebereadytodivide(分开)largegroupsintosmalleronestokeepthisratio.We’llgiveprizes(奖品)tothegroupmembersfinally.Rememberthatsafetycomesfirst.Welcometoourfarm!Youwillhaveawonderfultimehere!Call212-556-7892formoreinformation.21.Whencanstudentsvisitthefarm?A.OnWednesdayinOctober. B.OnSundayinJune.C.OnSaturdayinMay. D.OnMondayinFebruary.22.WhatcanstudentsdoonthefarmfromJunetoAugust?A.Planttrees. B.Pickapples.C.Makesnowmen. D.Watervegetables.23.Howmuchshouldastudentpayforathree-weekvisit?A.180yuan. B.360yuan. C.540yuan. D.720yuan.24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefarm’seducationteam?A.Itprovidesfoodforstudents.B.Itcanbesmallerorlargergroups.C.Itgivesprizestothegroupmembers.D.Itreceivesallkidswhowanttocome.25.Themainpurpose(目的)ofthepassageisto____.A.sharethehistoryofthefarmB.welcomestudentstothefarmC.askstudentstobuyfarmproductsD.describethefarm’splantingactivitiesBLonglongago,anemperorwenttoavillage(村庄).Heputalargestone(石头)inthemiddleofthemainroadandhidgoldcoins(金币)underthestone.Thenhestoodbehindatalltreeandwatched.Atfirst,amilkmanwithhismilkranintothestoneandthemilkwasallovertheground.“Whoputthisstone?”heshouted.Thenhestoodupandwentawayangrily.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealongwithpots(罐)ofwaterontheirheads.Onewomantripped(绊倒)overthestoneandherwaterpotfellontotheground.Shecriedandwalkedaway.Noonethoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.Theemperorwatchedalldayasmanyvillagerscomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundthatnobodywantedtomoveit.Suddenly,theemperorsawayounggirlcomingalong.Whenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself,“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Aftermucheffort(努力),thegirlfinallymovedthestonetothesideoftheroad.Shewasshockedwhenshesawthegoldcoinsunderthestone.Justthen,theemperorcameoutfrombehindthetree.“Ohsir,”thegirlsaid,“Arethesegoldcoinsyours?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner(物主).”Theemperorsaid,“Mydear,theyaremine,butnowtheyareyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Acountrywon’tgetbetterifitspeoplejustcomplainandwaitforotherstosolve(解决)problems.”26.Wheredidtheemperorhidethegoldcoins?A.Insideawoodenbox. B.Underabigstone.C.Besidearoadsidetree. D.Inavillagehouse.27.Themilkmanfelt____whenheranintothestone.A.angry B.nervous C.excited D.worried28.Whatdidthegirlwanttodofirstafterseeingthegoldcoins?A.Keepthemforherself. B.Trytofindtheowner.C.Sharethemwiththeemperor. D.Hidetheminasafeplace.29.Theemperorputastoneontheroadbecausehewantedto____.A.givethegirlsomegoldcoins B.havearestonthestoneC.teachhispeoplealesson D.stoppeoplewalkingontheroad30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.Thevillagerslikeknockingaroundalldaylong.B.Mostvillagersthinkthestonebringsthembadluck.C.Manyvillagersprefercomplainingtosolvingproblems.D.Thevillagerscangetgoldcoinsiftheywalkontheroad.CSilkwasonceasprecious(珍贵)asgold.IthelpedbuildthefamousSilkRoadinancientChina.Nowlet’slearnaboutit.Longago,inancientChina,peoplebelievedthatLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor(黄帝),firstmadesilk.Leizulearnedhowtomakecocoons(蚕茧)intosoftandstrongcloth(布).Peoplecalledthisspecialcloth“silk”.TheemperorsaskedChinesepeopletokeepthewayofmakingsilkasecretforhundredsofyears.Butthen,somethingamazinghappened!DuringtheHanDynasty,thebraveofficerZhangQiantravelledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassed,silkbecamesoimportantthatthetrade(贸易)roadfromChinatoEuropegotitsname—theSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadbecamebusyfortraderstravellingacrossdesertsandmountains.FromChina,peoplesoldsilkandtea.Westerncountriessentspices(香料),goldandsilverinreturn.Atfirst,itwasmainlyabouttrade;thenpeoplebegantoshareideas,technologies(技术)andcultures.Forexample,ChinesepapermakingwenttotheWest,whilenewmathandscienceideasreachedChina.Mostimportantly,theSilkRoadhelpeddifferentcultureslearnfromeachother.Peoplesharedart,musicandlanguagealongthisancientroad.AtDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟),worksofartmixEasternandWesternstyles(风格)andlookdistinctive.Youcannotfindsuchartanywhereelse.TheSilkRoadwasnotonlyatradepathbutalsoabridgebetweencountriesandcultures.Ittellsusthecommunication(交流)ofdifferentculturesmattersalot.Differentculturescanworktogethertomakegreatthings,andtheSilkRoadisoneofthebestexamples.31.WhofirstmadesilkinancientChina?A.Leizu. B.TheYellowEmperor.C.ZhangQian. D.PeopleintheHanDynasty.32.WhatwentfromChinatotheWestaccordingtothepassage?A.Silkandgold. B.Teaandpapermaking.C.Spicesandsilver. D.Newmathandscienceideas.33.Whatistherightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage?①ZhangQiantravelledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.②Peoplesharedart,musicandlanguagealongthisancientroad.③ChinesepapermakingwenttotheWest.④Chinesepeoplekeptsilk-makingasecret.A.①④③② B.①③④② C.④①③② D.④③②①34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”inParagraph5mean?A.Special. B.General. C.Popular. D.Strong.35.WhatdoesthestoryoftheSilkRoadmainlytellus?A.Thedescriptionofancienttrade.B.Theintroductionofsilkmaking.C.Thedevelopmentofscienceinhistory.D.Theimportanceofculturalcommunication.四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A.Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?B.Excuseme,whatareyoudoing?C.That’sright.D.Enjoyyourswim!E.Butwhatdoyoudowithyourclothesandyourthings?F.Whichtripdoyoulikebest?G.IsthisapopularwaytogetaroundBern?A:Hello,everyone.I’minBern,Switzerland.It’sabeautifulplacewithalonghistory.Behindme,youcanseethefamousClockTower.Oh!Didsomeonejustjumpintheriver?Wow,therearelotsofpeopleintheriver!Letmegoandaskthatlady.36____B:I’mgoingtowork.A:I’msorry?Youswimtowork,too?B:37____Therearenotrafficjamsornoise.Andpeopleoftenchatontheirwaytowork.A:38____B:Insummer,yes.It’svery“cool”.A:39____B:Oh,Iputtheminawaterproofbag.Theywon’tgetwet.A:Thatsoundsgreat!B:Whydon’tyoujumpintheriver,too?Getawaterproofbagthereandyoucanhavealookatthecitydowntheriver.A:Amazing!I’lltrythatlater.40____B:Bye!第II卷注意事项：1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。2.本卷共四大题，共35分。五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。41.平凡的善意能在日常生活中温暖人心。Simplekindnesscanwarmpeople'sheartsin________.42.许多年轻人在周末都成了宅家看电视、久坐不动的懒人。Manyyoungpeoplebecome________onweekends.43.看！火车正在高原上穿行。Look!Thetrainis________theplateau.44.随着气候变化，这片湖泊在两年前干涸了。Astheclimatechanged,thelake________twoyearsago.45.我们明天一早出发去爬山。Wewill________earlytoclimbthemountaintomorrow.六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。ThegameofGo(围棋)wasoneofthefourgreatestartisticformsinancientChineseculture.Itisbothamindsportandafunboardgame.ChinesepeoplecreatedGomorethan4,000yearsagoandintroducedittoKoreaandJapanover1,000yearsago.Ithasbecomeafavouriteactivityofmanypeopletheresincethen.Today,Goisstillawayofculturalexchange(交流)amongthepeopleinmanycountries.Theytakepartinmanyinternationalgameseveryyear.ThegameofGohasmanymeaningsforreallife.Thereare181blackpieces(棋子)and180whiteones.Whiletheboardisfixed(固定的),thepiecescanbeputinmillionsofdifferentways,justaslifeintherealworldmaytakemanyturns.PuttingeachGopiecewellislikesolvingeachdifficultprobleminlife.Gopaysattentiontopeacefulcompetitionandcoexistence(共存).InthegameofGo,theplayersdonotwipeout(消灭)eachother’spieces.Instead,theysimplytrytowinalargershareofspacewhileallowing(允许)theothersidesomespace.Buttheplayersinchesstrytowipeoutasmanyoftheotherside’spiecesaspossible.Theywinthegamebyforcingtheotherside’scommander(主帅)intoadeadcorner.Therefore,Gocarriesdeeperculturalandphilosophicalconnotations(哲学内涵).WuQingyuan(1914-2014),amodernGotalent,believedthatthefinalpurposeofthegamewastotrytoreachpeace.Insteadofbeingenemies(敌人),thetwoplayersworktogethertoplayanexcellentgame.46.ThegameofGowasoneofthefour____artisticformsinancientChineseculture.47.ChinesepeoplecreatedGomorethan4,000yearsagoand____ittoKoreaandJapanover1,000yearsago.48.PuttingeachGopiecewellislikesolvingeach____inlife.49.Go____topeacefulcompetitionandcoexistence.50.WuQingyuanbelievedthatthefinalpurposeofthegamewastotryto____.七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Thisoldsayingtellsustheimportanceofhavingfuninlife.Funcandoawaywithbadfeelingsandl51____ourspirits.Whenwefeeltired,watchingafunnyfilmcanturnthetimeintoam52____ofjoy.Funalsokeepsusfeelingy53____.Itmakesusfullofenergy(精力)everyday.Withplentyoffuninlife,wewon’tfeelourageeasily.Researchalsoshowsthatfunbringspeoplecloser.Itisagoodwayforustoconnectwithothers.Ifyoui54____yourfriendstoenjoylivemusictogether,youwillbecomecloserbecauseofthesharedexperience.Funisimportantinan55____ofways.Havingfunisgood,buttoomuchfunalsomakesJackadullboy.Nowmanypeoplespendtoomuchtimeons56____mediaandonlinegames.Oncewet57____onthecomputerandstartagame,wegetlostinit.Iteatsawayourtimeminutebyminute.Wesitthere,lookingatthescreenw58____noticingitatall.Inthisway,wemaym59____outonlotsofhappytimewithlovedones.Therefore,weshouldhavefuninab60____way.八、书面表达（本大题共10分）61.假如你是李华，你校英语广播站推出“探索自然，守护美景”主题栏目，现面向全体学生征集广播稿件，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文广播稿。（1）徐霞客游历中国三十年，走遍秀美之地，并在日记中记录了旅行经历和众多自然奇观。（2）然而，人类的活动正在伤害大自然。比如：人们大量砍伐树木、污染水源。许多自然奇观正在消失。（3）因此，我们应当采取行动，守护美丽的大自然。（4）作为中学生，我们……（列举两条保护自然环境的建议）参考词汇：伤害doharmto;污染pollute;采取行动takeaction要求：（1）词数：80词左右。（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Hello,everyone!Todayourtopicisexploringandprotectingnature.WeallknowthatXuXiaketravelled________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________