2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析(日喀则)

2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析(日喀则)第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷相应的位置。每句话后有15秒的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。1.A.一座高大的山脉图片B.一条宽阔的河流图片C.一片茂密的森林图片2.A.一个苹果图片B.一根香蕉图片C.一串葡萄图片3.A.晴天太阳图片B.阴天多云图片C.雨天打伞图片4.A.一辆火车图片B.一辆自行车图片C.一辆汽车图片5.A.一本书图片B.一个足球图片C.一支钢笔图片第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷相应的位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.7:15.C.7:30.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahospital.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.9.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.60yuan.C.70yuan.10.WhatistheweatherliketodayinShigatse?A.It'ssunny.B.It'swindy.C.It'sraining.11.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Doherhomework.12.Whoistheboyinthephoto?A.Theman'sbrother.B.Theman'sson.C.Theman'sstudent.13.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Becauseshemissedthebus.B.Becauseherbikewasbroken.C.Becauseshegotuplate.14.Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tabletennis.15.Howdoesthewomangotoworkeveryday?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.16.Whatdidthemanbuyforhismother'sbirthday?A.Acake.B.Ascarf.C.Apairofshoes.17.Wheredidthewomangoforherholiday?A.Beijing.B.Lhasa.C.Shanghai.18.Whatistheman'sjob?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Scary.20.Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thereis_______appleonthetable.A.aB.anC.the22.Myfatherusually_______upatsixo'clockinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting23.—_______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where24.Ilikereadingbooks,_______mybrotherlikesplayingfootball.A.butB.orC.so25.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous_______inChina.A.placeB.placesC.aplace26.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you_______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't27.Tomis_______boyinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest28.Iwilltellhimthegoodnewsassoonashe_______back.A.comesB.comeC.willcome29.Look!Thechildren_______gamesinthepark.A.playB.areplayingC.played30.We_______asportsmeetingnextweek.A.willhaveB.hadC.have31.—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon32.Thebookisvery_______.Iamvery_______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interesting33.Couldyoupleasetellme_______?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostoffice34.You_______stopwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.canB.mayC.must35.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—_______.I'mfull.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.I'dloveto第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ManypeopleinShigatselovedrinkingtea.Itisaveryimportantpartoftheirdailylife.ThereisafamousteahouseneartheTashilhunpoMonastery.Everyafternoon,many36peoplecomeheretodrinkteaandtalkwitheachother.Theyusuallydrinkbuttertea(酥油茶).Itismadeoftealeaves,butter,andsalt.Drinkingteaisnotonlyahabit37awaytowelcomefriends.Whenyouvisita38houseinShigatse,thehostwillgiveyouacupofbuttertea.Youshouldtakeitwith39hands.Itispolitetowaitforthehosttosay"pleasedrink"beforeyoustart.Teaisgoodforourhealth,40inthehigh-altitudeareas.Itcankeeppeoplewarmandgivethemenergy.So,ifyoucometoShigatse,don'tforgettotrythebuttertea!36.A.youngB.oldC.foreign37.A.butalsoB.andC.or38.A.localB.modernC.western39.A.oneB.twoC.both40.A.exactlyB.reallyC.especially第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。41.Peoplecookmealshere.A.Library42.Peopleborrowbookshere.B.Kitchen43.Peoplebuyfoodandclotheshere.C.Supermarket44.Peopleseedoctorshere.D.Hospital45.Peoplewaitforbuseshere.E.Station第二节短文理解1阅读下列短文，判断正误，正确的选A，错误的选B。ShigatseisabeautifulcityinTibet.Itisfamousforitshighmountainsandclearrivers.Theweatherhereisveryspecial.Itisusuallysunnyanddry.Thesunisverystrong,sopeoplehereusuallywearhatsandsunglassesoutside.TherearemanyinterestingplacestovisitinShigatse.TheTashilhunpoMonasteryisoneofthemostimportantplaces.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.MountEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)isalsoinShigatse.Manyclimbersfromallovertheworldcomehereeveryyeartoclimbthemountain.Itisverycoldatthetopofthemountain,sotheyneedtowearwarmclothes.IfyoucometoShigatse,youcanalsotastedeliciousfood.Thebeefandmuttonhereareveryfresh.Peoplehereareveryfriendlyandwarm-hearted.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpvisitors.WelcometoShigatse!46.TheweatherinShigatseisusuallyrainyandwet.47.PeopleinShigatsewearhatsandsunglassesbecauseofthestrongsunlight.48.TheTashilhunpoMonasteryhasashorthistory.49.MountEverestislocatedinShigatse.50.ThebeefandmuttoninShigatseareveryfresh.第三节短文理解2阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。TomisastudentfromAmerica.HecametoChinalastyear.NowheisstudyinginaschoolinBeijing.HelikesChinaverymuch.HethinksChinesepeopleareveryfriendly.Lastsummerholiday,TomwenttoShigatsewithhisparents.Theywenttherebyplane.Itwashisfirsttimetotakeaplane.Hewasveryexcited.Theystayedthereforaweek.InShigatse,theyvisitedabeautifullakecalledYamdrokLake.Thewaterwasverycleanandblue.Theytookalotofbeautifulphotos.Theyalsovisitedalocalschool.Tomplayedbasketballwiththestudentsthere.Hemademanynewfriends.TomboughtabookaboutthehistoryofShigatseinabookstore.Thebookcosthim45yuan.HisfatherboughtamapofShigatsefor15yuan.Thetotalcostoftheirshoppingwascalculatedas45+TheyhadagreattimeinShigatse.Tomhopeshecangothereagainnextyear.51.WhereisTomstudyingnow?A.InAmerica.B.InBeijing.C.InShigatse.52.HowdidTomgotoShigatse?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.53.WhatdidTomthinkofthewaterinYamdrokLake?A.Cleanandblue.B.Dirty.C.Verycold.54.WhatsportdidTomplaywiththelocalstudents?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tabletennis.55.HowmuchdidTomandhisfatherspendonthebookandthemaptogether?A.45yuan.B.15yuan.C.60yuan.第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是关于Tom的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句，把补全出的单词填写在答题卡上。（注意：每题补全部分只能填写一个单词。）56.Tomlikesplayingfootballafterschool.Tom_______playingfootballafterschool.57.Thebookonthedeskismine.Thebookonthedesk_______tome.58.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.Heis_______young_______hecan'tgotoschool.第二节书面表达59.假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter下个月要来中国西藏的日喀则旅游。请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件：1.表示欢迎；2.简要介绍日喀则的天气情况（阳光充足，早晚温差大）；3.建议他带些什么物品（防晒霜，厚衣服等）；4.期待他的到来。注意：1.词数50-80词；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoShigatsenextmonth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing听力原声文本及参考答案与解析第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断1.Lookatthepicture.Thereisatallmountain.(A)2.Iwanttoeatanapple.(A)3.Itisrainingoutside.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.(C)4.Hegoestoworkbycareveryday.(C)5.Mybrotherlikesplayingfootball.(B)第二节对话理解6.W:Whattimeisitnow?Mywatchisbroken.M:It'shalfpastseven.Q:Whattimeisitnow?(C)7.M:Excuseme,howlongcanIkeepthisbook?W:Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.Q:Wherearethespeakers?(A)8.W:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,teaorcoffee?M:Neither.Justaglassofwater,please.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?(C)9.M:Howmuchisthisshirt?W:Itwas70yuan,buttodayitisonsale.It'sonly60yuan.Q:Howmuchistheshirt?(B)10.W:It'sverysunnyinShigatsetoday,isn'tit?M:Yes,theskyisveryblue.Q:WhatistheweatherliketodayinShigatse?(A)11.M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:Iwanttogoshopping,butIhavetovisitmygrandparents.Q:Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?(B)12.W:Istheboyinthephotoyourbrother?M:No,heismyson.Q:Whoistheboyinthephoto?(B)13.M:Whyareyoulateforclass?W:I'msorry.Mybikewasbrokenontheway.Q:Whyisthewomanlate?(B)14.W:Doyoulikebasketballorfootball?M:Ilikefootballbest.Iplayiteveryweekend.Q:Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?(B)15.M:Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?Bybus?W:No,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.SoIgoonfoot.Q:Howdoesthewomangotoworkeveryday?(C)16.W:Whatdidyoubuyforyourmother'sbirthday?M:Iboughtabeautifulscarfforher.Q:Whatdidthemanbuyforhismother'sbirthday?(B)17.M:Wheredidyougoforyourholiday?BeijingorShanghai?W:Neither.IwenttoLhasawithmyfamily.Q:Wheredidthewomangoforherholiday?(B)18.W:Doyoulikeyourjob,Mr.Wang?M:Yes,Iliketeachingverymuch.Thestudentsareveryclever.Q:Whatistheman'sjob?(B)19.M:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?W:It'ssoboring.Ialmostfellasleep.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?(A)20.W:Whenshallwemeettomorrowmorning?M:Let'smakeit9:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Q:Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?(B)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词an修饰，表示“一个苹果”。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表示特指。故选B。22.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词时态。句中有usually这个频度副词，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，通常使用一般现在时。主语Myfather是第三人称单数形式，动词get需要加s变成gets。故选B。23.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据答句“MissLi.”可知，询问的是人，应当用Who提问。What提问事物，Where提问地点。故选B。24.【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词的用法。前半句“我喜欢读书”和后半句“我哥哥喜欢踢足球”之间构成转折关系，应使用转折连词but。or表示选择或者，so表示因果关系。故选A。25.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词复数。oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”。place的复数形式是places。故选B。26.【答案】C【解析】本题考查情态动词。Must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答通常用needn't，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，can't表示“不能”。故选C。27.【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词比较等级。句意为“Tom是我们班最高的男孩”，范围是inourclass，属于三者或三者以上的比较，应当使用形容词最高级。tall的最高级是thetallest。故选C。28.【答案】A【解析】本题考查时间状语从句的时态。assoonas引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。主语he是第三人称单数，动词用comes。故选A。29.【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在进行时。句首有Look!作为提示词，表明动作正在发生，应当使用现在进行时，结构为be+doing。主语Thechildren是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。故选B。30.【答案】A【解析】本题考查一般将来时。句中有时间状语nextweek（下周），表明动作将来发生，需用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选A。31.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词组。根据答句“Twiceaweek.”（一周两次）可知，询问的是动作的频率，用Howoften提问。Howlong提问多长时间，Howsoon提问多久以后。故选B。32.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。interesting修饰事物，意为“有趣的”；interested修饰人，意为“感兴趣的”。句意：这本书很有趣。我对它很感兴趣。第一空修饰book用interesting，第二空主语是I，用interested。故选A。33.【答案】B【解析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，排除A和C。结合语境，询问邮局在哪里，用一般现在时。故选B。34.【答案】C【解析】本题考查情态动词。句意：红灯亮时你必须要停下来。表示交通规则上的强制要求，用must。can表示能力或请求，may表示许可或推测。故选C。35.【答案】A【解析】本题考查交际用语。根据答句“I'mfull.”（我吃饱了）可知，应当委婉拒绝，用No,thanks。故选A。第二节完形填空36.【答案】B【解析】联系上下文，下午在茶馆喝茶聊天的通常是上了年纪的人较多，old符合语境。young年轻人，foreign外国的。故选B。37.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。notonly...butalso...意为“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列成分。故选A。38.【答案】A【解析】句意：当你参观日喀则当地人的房子时。local当地的，符合语境。modern现代的，western西方的。故选A。39.【答案】C【解析】藏族礼仪中，接受酥油茶时通常需要用双手接过以示尊重，bothhands意为“双手”。故选C。40.【答案】C【解析】句意：茶对我们的健康有益，特别是在高海拔地区。especially特别地，用于强调。exactly确切地，really真正地。故选C。第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍41.【答案】B【解析】厨房是做饭的地方。kitchen意为厨房。故选B。42.【答案】A【解析】图书馆是借书的地方。library意为图书馆。故选A。43.【答案】C【解析】超市是买食物和衣服的地方。supermarket意为超市。故选C。44.【答案】D【解析】医院是看医生的地方。hospital意为医院。故选D。45.【答案】E【解析】车站是等公交车的地方。station意为车站。故选E。第二节短文理解146.【答案】B【解析】原文中提到“Theweatherhereisveryspecial.Itisusuallysunnyanddry.”（这里的天气通常阳光充足且干燥），题目中说通常多雨且潮湿是错误的。故选B。47.【答案】A【解析】原文中提到“Thesunisverystrong,sopeoplehereusuallywearhatsandsunglassesoutside.”（太阳很强烈，所以人们通常在外面戴帽子和墨镜），题目描述正确。故选A。48.【答案】B【解析】原文中提到“Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.”（它有悠久的历史），题目中说历史短是错误的。故选B。49.【答案】A【解析】原文中提到“MountEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)isalsoinShigatse.”（珠穆朗玛峰也在日喀则），题目描述正确。故选A。50.