2026年江苏高职单招英语(真题)试卷附答案

-2026年江苏高职单招英语(真题)试卷附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。其否定形式是在to前加not，即asksb.nottodosth.，意为“要求某人不要做某事”。因此，这里应填nottomake。A项是祈使句结构，不能直接作宾语补足语；B项缺少to；D项语序错误。故选C。（2）Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestbank?______.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）ANoproblemBYou'rewelcomeCGoodideaDNevermind答案：A解析：考查情景交际。问句请求指路，答语随后给出了具体路线，说明对方乐意帮忙。'Noproblem'意为“没问题”，常用于答应别人的请求。B项用于回应感谢；C项用于赞同建议；D项用于安慰别人或表示没关系。故选A。（3）Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.（）AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案：B解析：句中有比较级标志词than，因此空格处应填形容词的比较级。good是原级，better是比较级，best是最高级，well是副词或形容词（身体好）。根据句意“这本书比那本更好”，应选better。故选B。（4）Therearemany______onthedesk.（）AbookBbooksCabookDthebook答案：B解析：句中有修饰可数名词复数的限定词"many"（许多），因此空格处应填入可数名词的复数形式。book的复数形式为books。A项为单数，C项和D项均指代单数概念，且冠词使用不当。故选B。（5）Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.（）AhasBhadCwasDis答案：B解析：本题考查过去完成时。'Bythetime+一般过去时'的主句通常使用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。火车离开发生在到达车站之前，故用hadleft。（6）Ihaveneverseen______beautifulplacebefore.（）AsoaBsuchaCasoDasuch答案：B解析：本题考查such和so的区别。such修饰名词，结构为such+(a/an)+adj.+n.；so修饰形容词或副词，结构为so+adj./adv.+that...。本题中beautifulplace是名词短语，且place是可数名词单数，故应用suchabeautifulplace。（7）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______planningtoattendthemeetingnextMonday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是介词短语作伴随状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与单数主语Themanager保持一致。根据时间状语nextMonday，句子应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来，beplanning结构中be动词需用单数is。（8）I______tothecinemayesterdaybecauseIwasbusywithmyhomework.（）Adidn'tgoBdon'tgoChaven'tgoneDwon'tgo答案：A解析：根据时间状语'yesterday'（昨天）可知，句子时态应为一般过去时。否定形式为didn't+动词原形。因此选A。（9）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，必须使用陈述语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），排除选项A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知，问句是在询问地点，因此应用where引导，而非how。故选B。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBespeciallyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost“几乎”；especially“尤其”；hardly“几乎不”；still“仍然”。根据“No,thanks”和“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡，故选C。（11）NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinplayingcomputergames.（）AisBareCamDbe答案：C解析：考查主谓一致。句意：我和父母都对玩电脑游戏不感兴趣。neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即由离谓语最近的主语决定。此处离谓语最近的主语是I，故谓语动词用am。（12）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”。根据句意“老师要求我们在课前______新单词”，可知是查阅单词，故选A。（13）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：根据答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）可知，问句是在询问频率。Howoften意为“多久一次”，用于提问频率；Howlong意为“多长时间”，通常回答时间段；Howsoon意为“还要多久”，通常回答in+时间段；Howfar意为“多远”，提问距离。故选B。（14）Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?____.Thewateristoocold.（）AGoodideaBI'dlovetoCI'mafraidnotDWhynot答案：C解析：本题考查建议的回应。问句提议去游泳，答句后半部分说“Thewateristoocold”（水太冷了），说明不能去或不想去，即拒绝提议。A、B、D项都表示同意，与后文矛盾。C项“I'mafraidnot”（恐怕不行）是委婉拒绝，符合语境。故选C。（15）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（）ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案：A解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用rains。（16）Mysisterisinterestedin______photosofbirds.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查介词后接动词的形式。短语'beinterestedin'意为'对……感兴趣'，其中'in'是介词。在英语中，介词后面如果跟动词，该动词必须使用动名词形式（即V-ing）。因此，空格处应填'taking'。（17）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词ask的用法。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在to前加not，即nottodo。因此，正确形式为nottomake。选项A是祈使句结构，不能直接跟在askedus后面；选项B缺少to；选项D语序错误。故选C。（18）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词中stop的用法。stopdoingsth.意为"停止做某事"（即停止正在进行的动作）；stoptodosth.意为"停下来去做另一件事"。根据句意"老师让我们停止说话，仔细听她讲"，可知是停止"说话"这个动作，故应填talking。（19）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系”。A项“You'rewelcome”用于回答感谢；B项“Nevermind”意为“没关系、不要紧”，常用于安慰或回应道歉，符合语境；C项“That'sright”意为“那是对的”；D项“Withpleasure”意为“乐意效劳”，通常用于答应请求。故选B。（20）Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthisnewteachingmethod.（）AareBisCwereDhavebeen答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。当notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本题中最近的主语是theteacher（单数），且句子描述的是一般事实或状态，故用单数形式is。句意：不仅学生们，老师也对这种新的教学方法感兴趣。故选B。（21）Ihave______appleand______orange.（）Aa;aBan;anCa;anDan;a答案：B解析：apple和orange都是以元音音素开头的单词，因此前面都要用不定冠词an。故选B。（22）Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutforapicnicyesterday.（）AfromBtoCofDwith答案：A解析：考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，是固定用法。句意：大雨阻止了我们昨天出去野餐。故选A。（23）Theweatherissonicethatwedecidedtogoforapicnic.Theunderlinedword"so"isusedtointroducearesultclausewithwhichconjunction?（）AbecauseBthatCalthoughDif答案：B解析：本题考查固定句型'so...that...'（如此……以至于……）。'so'修饰形容词或副词，'that'引导结果状语从句。句意：天气如此好，以至于我们决定去野餐。故选B。（24）Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.（）AhasBhadChaveDhaving答案：B解析：考查时态。句中有'Bythetime...'引导的时间状语从句，表示“到……时候为止”。主句动作发生在从句动作之前，即“过去的过去”，因此主句应使用过去完成时(had+done)。（25）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCAllrightDNevermind答案：B解析：本题考查日常交际用语。当别人道歉时，常用的回答有'That'sallright'（没关系）、'Itdoesn'tmatter'（不要紧）或'Nevermind'（别介意）。选项A'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；选项C'Allright'意为“好的”，通常表示同意；选项D'Nevermind'虽然也可以表示没关系，但在口语中'That'sallright'更为常见且正式程度适中，符合语境。结合后文'Itdoesn'tmatter'，B选项最贴切。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Sheisoneofthemost_______(talent)singersinourcountry.答案：talented解析：此处需要形容词修饰名词singers。talent是名词，其形容词形式为talented，意为“有才华的”。oneofthe+最高级+复数名词，中间需填形容词原级构成最高级结构的一部分，或者理解为形容词作定语。（2）Tomisinterestedinplayingbasketball.Hepracticesiteverydaybecausehewantstobeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.Hisparentssupporthisdreamandoftengotowatchhisgames.Tomknowsthatsuccesscomesfromhardwork,sohenevergivesupevenwhenhefacesdifficulties.答案：playing解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为'对做某事感兴趣'。介词in后面接动名词形式，故填playing。（3）Heisvery______(friend)toeveryoneinhisclass.答案：friendly解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前是系动词is和副词very，因此空格处应填形容词作表语。friend是名词，其形容词形式为friendly，意为“友好的”。（4）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin后接名词或动名词作宾语。play的动名词形式为playing。（5）Neitherofthetwins____fromtheUSA.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。"Neitherof+复数名词/代词"作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。twins是复数，但Neither强调两者中没有一个，视为单数概念。故be动词应用is。（6）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin是固定短语，in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（v-ing）。故填playing。（7）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后面需要接动名词形式，故填playing。（8）Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thebook（物），且在从句中作宾语，因此可以使用that或which。在高职单招考试中，that更为常见和通用。注意：如果填which也是正确的，但通常首选that。此处标准答案设为that。（9）Therearemany______(apple)onthetable.答案：apples解析：本题考查名词复数。句中'many'修饰可数名词复数，'apple'的复数形式为'apples'。（10）Hardworkisthekeyto____.(succeed)答案：success解析：本题考查词性转换。keyto中的to是介词，后面应接名词。succeed是动词，其名词形式是success。故填success。（11）____youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangohome.答案：Nowthat解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意为“____你已经完成了工作，你可以回家了”。此处表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句，常用Nowthat。注意首字母大写。（12）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：考查副词用法。修饰动词短语doexercise需要用副词形式。regular是形容词，其副词形式为regularly。句意：保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼对我们来说很重要。（13）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填collecting。（14）Ilookforwardto____fromyousoon.答案：hearing解析：本题考查固定搭配中的非谓语动词用法。lookforwardto意为“期待...”，其中的to是介词，后面必须接名词或动名词（-ing形式）。hear的动名词是hearing。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manystudentspreferstudyingathomebecauseitoffersflexibility.Theycanchoosetheirownscheduleandpace.However,onlinelearningalsohasitschallenges.Onemajorproblemisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.Studentsmayfeelisolatedwithoutclassmatesaround.Anotherissueisself-discipline.Withoutateacherwatching,somestudentsfindithardtofocus.Theymightgetdistractedbysocialmediaorgames.Tosucceedinonlinelearning,studentsneedtodevelopgoodhabits.First,theyshouldcreateaquietstudyenvironment.Adedicatedspacehelpsthemconcentratebetter.Second,theyneedtosetcleargoals.Knowingwhattoachieveeachdaykeepsthemmotivated.Third,takingregularbreaksisimportant.Staringatascreenfortoolongcancauseeyestrain.Standingupandstretchingcanrefreshthemind.Teachersalsoplayacrucialrole.Theyshouldprovidetimelyfeedbackandsupport.Onlineplatformscanfacilitatecommunicationthroughforumsandvideocalls.Groupprojectscanhelpstudentsconnectwitheachother.Despitethedifficulties,onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages.Itallowsaccesstoresourcesfromallovertheworld.Studentscanlearnfromexpertsregardlessoflocation.Italsosavestimeandmoneyoncommuting.Forthosewhoworkorhavefamilyresponsibilities,onlinelearningisaconvenientoption.Astechnologyadvances,thequalityofonlineeducationcontinuestoimprove.Virtualrealityandartificialintelligencearebeingintegratedintocourses.Thesetoolsmakelearningmoreinteractiveandengaging.Inthefuture,onlineandtraditionallearningmayblendtogether.Thishybridmodelcouldofferthebestofbothworlds.Studentsshouldadapttothischanginglandscape.Developingdigitalliteracyisessential.Beingabletonavigateonlineplatformseffectivelyisavaluableskill.Ultimately,thesuccessofonlinelearningdependsonthelearner'sattitude.Thosewhoareproactiveanddisciplinedwillbenefitthemost.Itrequireseffort,buttherewardsaresignificant.Educationisnolongerconfinedtoclassrooms.Itisavailableanytime,anywhere.Weshouldembracethisopportunityandmakethemostofit.Remember,learningisalifelongjourney.Onlinetoolsarejustaidstohelpusalongtheway.Thekeyistostaycuriousandkeep1______.Withdetermination,anyonecanachievetheiracademicgoals.Don'tletdistancestopyoufrompursuingyourdreams.Theinternethasopenedupendlesspossibilities.Takeadvantageofthemandshapeyourownfuture.Yourpotentialislimitlessifyoubelievein2______.Starttoday,andyouwillseeprogresstomorrow.Everysmallstepcounts.Keeppushingforward,andyouwillreachyourdestination.Successbelongstothosewhopersevere.So,keeplearning,keepgrowing,andkeep3______.答案：1.learning2.yourself3.moving解析：1.根据句意“关键是保持好奇并继续学习”，keepdoingsth.表示“继续做某事”，故填learning。2.根据句意“如果你相信自己，你的潜力是无限的”，believeinyourself是固定搭配，意为“相信自己”，故填yourself。3.根据句意“所以，继续学习，继续成长，继续前进”，keepmoving意为“继续前进/行动”，符合语境，故填moving。（2）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterclass.Lastweek,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomwasverynervousbecausehewantedtowin.Duringthegame,heplayed1______andscoredmanypoints.Histeammatescheeredforhimloudly.Intheend,theywonthegamebytwopoints.Tomfeltveryhappyandproudofhimself.Herealizedthathardworkandteamworkarethekeysto2______.Afterthematch,thecoachpraisedTomforhisexcellentperformance.Tompromisedtokeeppracticingsothathecouldbecomeeven3______inthefuture.答案：1.well2.success3.better解析：1.根据语境，Tom在比赛中表现出色并得了很多分，修饰动词played应用副词well。2.句意为“他意识到努力和团队合作是成功的关键”，keytosuccess为固定搭配。3.句意为“变得更好”，even修饰比较级，good的比较级为better。（3）Nowadays,smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Theybringusmuchconvenience,buttheyalsocausesomeproblems.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtime1______gamesorwatchingvideosontheirphones.Asaresult,theireyesightbecomesworseandtheirgradesdropquickly.Tosolvethisproblem,schoolsandparentsshouldworktogether.Teacherscanorganizemoreoutdooractivitiestohelpstudentsstayawayfromscreens.Parentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyputtingdowntheirownphoneswhentalkingwithchildren.Besides,studentsneedtolearnself-control.Makingaclearscheduleforstudyandrestisagoodwayto2______timeproperly.Ifweusesmartphoneswisely,theywillbehelpfultoolsinsteadof3______toourfuture.Letusdevelopgoodhabitsandenjoyabetterlife.答案：1.playing2.manage3.harm解析：本文讨论了智能手机的利弊及合理使用建议。第1空考查固定搭配spendtimedoingsth.，结合语境“玩游戏”填playing。第2空根据“agoodwayto___timeproperly”可知考查动词manage，managetime意为“管理时间”，符合制定计划表的语境。第3空“insteadof___toourfuture”需要名词作介词宾语，harm（危害）符合句意，表示手机应成为工具而非危害。文章逻辑清晰，考查基础动词搭配与名词词义辨析。（4）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Itwasasunnyday.We1______manypeoplethere.Somewereplayinggames,andotherswereflyingkites.Myfatherboughtmeanicecream.Ittastedvery2______.Afterthat,wetooksomephotostogether.Wefeltvery3______becausewespentawonderfultimewitheachother.答案：1.saw2.sweet3.happy解析：1.根据语境，我们在公园里“看到”许多人，且文章时态为一般过去时，故填saw。2.冰淇淋的味道通常是“甜的”，tasted是系动词，后接形容词sweet。3.因为度过了美好的时光，所以感觉非常“快乐”，故填happy。（5）Learningaforeignlanguageischallengingbutrewarding.WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifoundpronunciationverydifficult.Ipracticedspeakingeveryday,recordingmyvoiceandcomparingitwithnativespeakers.Gradually,mypronunciationimproved.Anotherchallengewasvocabulary.Therearesomanywordstoremember!Iusedflashcardsandappstohelpmememorizethem.Consistentpracticeisthesecrettosuccess.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Theyhelpyouidentifyareasthatneedimprovement.Withpatienceandpersistence,youwillseeprogress.Remember,languagelearningisamarathon,notasprint.Keepgoing,andyouwilleventuallyachieveyourgoals.Theabilitytospeakanotherlanguageopensdoorstonewculturesandopportunities.Itistrulyavaluable1______.So,starttodayandembracethe2______oflearning.Youwillbesurprisedbyhowmuchyoucan3______inashorttime.答案：1.skill2.journey3.achieve解析：1.说另一种语言的能力是一项宝贵的“技能”，故填skill。2.拥抱学习的“旅程”，比喻学习过程，故填journey。3.你会惊讶于自己在短时间内能“取得”多少成就，故填achieve。（6）Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldeatplentyoffruitsandvegetables.Theyprovideuswithnecessaryvitamins.However,manyyoungpeoplepreferfastfood.Fastfoodisoftenhighinfatandsugar.Eatingtoomuchfastfoodcanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesity.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Thismeanseatingdifferentkindsoffoodinproperamounts.Also,drinkingenoughwaterisessential.Waterhelpsourbodyfunctionwell.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmust1______youreatinghabits.Trytocookmealsathomeinsteadofbuyingtakeout.Homemadefoodisusuallyhealthierandcheaper.Remember,healthiswealth.So,let'sstartmakingbetterchoicestoday.Smallchangescanmakeabig2______inthelongrun.Don'twaituntilyougetsicktocareaboutyourhealth.Preventionisalwaysbetterthancure.Bytakingcareofyourbodynow,youwillenjoyahappierlifelater.Everyonehasthepowertocontroltheirownhealth.Itjustrequiressomeeffortand3______.答案：1.change2.difference3.patience解析：1.根据上下文，为了健康需要改变饮食习惯，故填change。2.固定短语'makeadifference'意为“产生影响/起作用”，符合语境。3.保持健康需要努力和耐心，故填patience。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假定你是李华，你校将举办“中国传统文化节”（ChineseTraditionalCultureFestival）。请给你校外教Mr.Smith写一封邀请信，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.活动时间：下周五下午2:00-5:00；2.活动地点：学校礼堂；3.活动内容：书法展示、京剧表演、传统美食品尝等。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（1）假定你是李华，你校将举办“中国传统文化节”（ChineseTraditionalCultureFestival）。请给你校外教Mr.Smith写一封邀请信，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.活动时间：下周五下午2:00-5:00；2.活动地点：学校礼堂；3.活动内容：书法展示、京剧表演、传统美食品尝等。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：这是一封邀请信，属于应用文写作。文章包含了所有必要信息：时间、地点、活动内容。语气礼貌得体，使用了"Iamwritingtoinviteyou...","Wewouldbehonoredif..."等常用邀请句式。结构完整，逻辑清晰，符合字数要求。WritingTask2提示：1.爱好：阅读（或其他合理爱好）。2.原因：有趣、增长知识等。3.好处：放松、提高技能等。（2）学校英语角即将举办一次以“MyFavoriteHobby”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.你的爱好是什么；2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好；3.这个爱好给你带来了什么好处。词数80~120词。答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.开场白：问候听众，点明主题。2.主体段落：-指出爱好是阅读。-解释原因：开阔视野，获取知识。-阐述好处：放松身心，提高语言能力。3.结尾：致谢。【亮点词汇】-openupanewworld开启新世界-beyondtextbooks超越课本-benefit使受益-vocabulary词汇量【注意事项】演讲稿格式要注意称呼语和结束语，语言要口语化且具有感染力。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisnotjustaboutvisitingnewplaces;itisalsoaboutexperiencingdifferentcultures.Whentravelersimmersethemselvesinlocaltraditions,theygainadeeperunderstandingoftheworld.Forexample,tryinglocalfoodisagreatwaytoconnectwiththeculture.Eachdishtellsastoryabouttheregion'shistoryandresources.Learningafewphrasesinthelocallanguagecanalsoopendoorstomeaningfulinteractionswithresidents.Itshowsrespectandwillingnesstoengage.Furthermore,respectinglocalcustomsandetiquetteisvital.Whatmightbeconsideredpoliteinonecountrycouldbeoffensiveinanother.Therefore,doingsomeresearchbeforetravelingishighlyrecommended.Thispreparationhelpsavoidmisunderstandingsandenhancestheoveralltravelexperience.Ultimately,culturalexchangeenrichesboththetravelerandthehostcommunity.（1-1）Accordingtothepassage,whatistravelingalsoaboutbesidesvisitingnewplaces?（）AShoppingforsouvenirs.BExperiencingdifferentcultures.CTakinglotsofphotos.DStayinginluxuryhotels.（1-2）Howdoestryinglocalfoodhelptravelers?（）AItsavesmoney.BIthelpsloseweight.CItconnectsthemwiththecultureandtellsastory.DItisrequiredbylaw.（1-3）Whyislearninglocalphrasesbeneficial?（）AItimpressestourguides.BItopensdoorstomeaningfulinteractionsandshowsrespect.CIthelpsorderfoodfaster.DItisnecessaryforvisaapplications.（1-4）Whatdoestheauthorrecommenddoingbeforetraveling?（）APackingheavyluggage.BDoingsomeresearchonlocalcustoms.CBookingexpensivetours.DLearningtodrive.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句'Travelingisnotjustaboutvisitingnewplaces;itisalsoaboutexperiencingdifferentcultures.'可知，旅行还关于体验不同文化，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文章第四、五句'tryinglocalfoodisagreatwaytoconnectwiththeculture.Eachdishtellsastory...'可知，尝试当地食物有助于连接文化并了解故事，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文章第七、八句'Learningafewphrases...canalsoopendoorstomeaningfulinteractions...Itshowsrespect...'可知，学习短语能开启有意义的互动并表示尊重，故选B。4.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句'Therefore,doingsomeresearchbeforetravelingishighlyrecommended.'可知，作者建议行前做些研究，故选B。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationfromallovertheworldinseconds.However,withthesebenefitscomesomechallenges.Onemajorissueisonlinesafety.Manypeoplesharepersonalinformationonsocialmediawithoutrealizingtherisks.Hackerscanstealthisinformationanduseitforillegalactivities.Therefore,itisimportanttobecarefulaboutwhatyoupostonline.Anotherchallengeisthespreadoffakenews.NoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.Itisessentialtocheckthesourceoftheinformationbeforebelievingit.Despitetheseproblems,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthatcanhelpuslearnandconnectwithothersifusedwisely.（2-1）WhatisonemajorbenefitoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?（）AItmakestravelcheaper.BItallowsquickaccesstoglobalinformation.CItreducestheneedforschools.DIteliminatesallcommunicationbarriers.（2-2）Whyisonlinesafetyconsideredachallengeaccordingtothepassage?（）ABecausetheInternetistooslow.BBecausehackerscanstealpersonalinformationsharedonsocialmedia.CBecausecomputersareexpensive.DBecausepeopledonotknowhowtouseemail.（2-3）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingbeforebelievinginformationfoundonline?（）AShareitimmediatelywithfriends.BIgnoreitcompletely.CCheckthesourceoftheinformation.DPostitonyourownsocialmediaaccount.（2-4）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEbasedonthetext?（）AEverythingontheInternetistrue.BOnlinesafetyisnotaconcernformostpeople.CTheInternetisuselessbecauseoffakenews.DTheInternetisapowerfultoolifusedwisely.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.D解析：1.细节理解题。根