新目标英语八年级上期末复习测试试题

新目标英语八年级上期末复习测试试题一、引言随着学期即将结束，为帮助同学们系统梳理本学期所学知识，巩固学习成果，特编写这份八年级上学期英语期末复习测试试题。本试题严格依据新目标英语教材内容，涵盖了本学期的核心词汇、语法、听说读写各项技能，旨在全面检测同学们的英语综合运用能力，并为期末考试做好充分准备。希望同学们认真对待，通过测试发现自身的薄弱环节，及时查漏补缺，在期末考试中取得理想成绩。二、复习策略与核心要点回顾在进行测试之前，我们先来回顾一下本学期需要重点掌握的知识和一些有效的复习方法：1.词汇积累与运用核心词汇：熟练掌握课本各单元的重点单词，不仅要记住词义，更要掌握其词性、常见搭配和用法。可以通过制作单词卡片、阅读英文材料、进行词汇游戏等方式加深记忆。固定搭配：如动词短语（e.g.,lookfor,takecareof）、介词短语（e.g.,infrontof,ontime）等，这些是构成句子的重要组成部分。2.语法知识梳理时态：重点掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。要理解不同时态的构成、用法及标志性时间状语。情态动词：如can,may,must,should等的基本用法和区别。形容词和副词：掌握形容词修饰名词、副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的用法，以及比较级和最高级的构成与应用。宾语从句：理解宾语从句的语序和连接词的选择。祈使句和感叹句：掌握其构成和用法。3.听说能力提升听力：多听教材配套录音、英语广播或观看英语动画片，培养语感，提高捕捉关键信息的能力。口语：积极参与课堂互动，尝试用英语进行日常对话，注意发音和语调。4.阅读理解技巧略读与扫读：学会快速浏览文章大意和定位具体信息。推理判断：根据上下文线索推断生词含义和作者意图。主旨归纳：能够概括文章的主要内容。5.书面表达训练句子结构：确保主谓宾等基本句型的正确使用。逻辑连贯：学会使用恰当的连接词，使文章条理清晰。内容完整：根据题目要求，确保信息完整，表达准确。三、期末复习测试试题I.听力理解(共20分)A)听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)1.(图片A:男孩在读书;图片B:女孩在唱歌;图片C:男孩在跑步)2.(图片A:晴天;图片B:雨天;图片C:雪天)3.(图片A:苹果;图片B:香蕉;图片C:橙子)4.(图片A:乘公交;图片B:骑自行车;图片C:步行)5.(图片A:图书馆;图片B:医院;图片C:超市)B)听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Idon't.C.Ilikeswimming.7.A.It'sred.B.It'sabook.C.It'sonthedesk.8.A.Sheismysister.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisfine.9.A.At7:00a.m.B.Bybus.C.Withmyfriend.10.A.Iwenttothepark.B.Iwillgotothepark.C.I'mgoingtothepark.C)听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段短文，回答第11至13小题。11.WheredidTomgolastweekend?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.12.WhodidTomgowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisbrother.13.WhatdidTomseethere?A.Manyanimals.B.Oldthings.C.Beautifulflowers.听下面一段短文，回答第12至15小题。14.WhatisLucy'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Science.15.WhydoesLucylikeit?A.It'seasy.B.It'sinteresting.C.Theteacherisgood.II.单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)16.Mybrotheroften______basketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay17.—What______you______lastnight?—IwatchedTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.will;doD.are;doing18.Thisismynewfriend.______nameisLily.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.She's19.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.—Yes,Idid.A.isB.areC.wasD.were20.—Didyougotothecinemayesterday?A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn't.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,Idon't.21.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallestA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.doesn'tspend23.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when24.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.othersA.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehadA.beB.beingC.beenD.is27.Myfatherusuallygoestowork______bus.A.byB.onC.inD.with28.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often29.Ican'tfindmykeys.MaybeI______themathome.A.forgotB.leftC.putD.took30.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.Idon'tlikecoffee.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.OKD.SureIII.完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas31.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We32somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Wedrovetoabeautifulpark.Thereweremanytreesandflowers.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.MyfatherandI33ablanketonthegrass.Mymothertookoutthefoodanddrinks.Wesatdownandstartedto34.Thesandwichesweredelicious,andthefruitwasfresh.Afterlunch,Iplayedfrisbeewithmylittlesister.Myparentsweresittingontheblanket,35usplay.Welaughedalot.Later,wewalkedaroundtheparkandtooksomephotos.Itwasagreatday.Weallfeltveryhappy.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.32.A.preparedB.boughtC.forgotD.ate33.A.putupB.putdownC.putawayD.putoff34.A.workB.studyC.eatD.sleep35.A.helpingB.watchingC.hearingD.makingIV.阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquietinthelibrary.2.Donoteatordrink.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawonthem.4.Youcanborrowupto3booksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,askthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.36.Whatshouldyoudointhelibrary?A.Talkloudly.B.Eatsnacks.C.Keepquiet.D.Drawinbooks.37.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatatime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.38.Howlongcanyoukeepthebooks?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.BMynameisDavid,andIliveinasmalltown.IgotoParkSchool.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.becauseIlikeplayingsports.Iplaybasketballeveryafternoonwithmyfriends.MybestfriendisTom.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.39.WhatisDavid'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.P.E.D.Science.40.WhatdoesDaviddoeveryafternoon?A.Hereadsbooks.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.HewatchesTV.D.Hedoeshomework.41.WhoisTom?A.David'sbrother.B.David'sfather.C.David'steacher.D.David'sbestfriend.42.WhatdoDavidandhisfamilydoonweekends?A.Theygohiking.B.Theygoswimming.C.Theygoshopping.D.Theygotothecinema.CTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Peoplestartpreparingforthefestivalafewweeksbefore.Theycleantheirhouses,buynewclothes,andpreparedeliciousfood.Onthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear,peoplewearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetredenvelopeswithmoneyinthem.43.WhenistheSpringFestival?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InDecember.44.WhatdopeopledobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Theygotraveling.B.Theycleantheirhouses.C.TheywatchTV.D.Theyvisitrelatives.45.WhatdochildrengetduringtheSpringFestival?A.Newclothes.B.Deliciousfood.C.Redenvelopeswithmoney.D.Fireworks.V.词汇运用(共10分，每小题1分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。46.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.47.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinas______.48.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andhaveb______at7:00a.m.49.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.50.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Heoften______(go)toschoolbybike.52.Thisismyuncle.Heisa______(drive).53.Mysisterisgoodat______(dance).54.Ihavetwo______(knife)inmypencilcase.55.The______(child)areplayinggamesinthepark.VI.句型转换(共10分，每小题2分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。56.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?57.TheywillhaveapartynextSaturday.(改为否定句)They____________apartynextSaturday.58.Hefinishedhishomeworkatninelastnight.(对划线部分提问)____________he______hishomeworklastnight?59.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.(改为同义句)I______English______.60.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.VII.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末通常如何度过。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的活动。提示：1.周六上午：通常做作业，帮父母做家务2.周六下午：和朋友一起运动或去图书馆3.周六晚上：看电视或读书4.周日：和家人一起去公园或拜访祖父母5.你的感受要求：1.词数60-80词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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