2026秋新教材外研版六年级上册英语Unit 5 Health matters单词详解拓展

第第页2026秋新教材外研版六年级上册英语Unit5Healthmatters单词详解拓展1.matter/ˈmætə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：事情，问题用法：常用句型What'sthematter(withsb)?（某人）怎么了？常用句型：What'sthematterwithyou?教材例句：What'sthematter?2.fever/ˈfiːvə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：发烧，发热用法：常用搭配haveafever发烧常用句型：Ihaveafever.教材例句：Ihaveafeverandabadheadache.3.runny/ˈrʌni/词性：adj.中文释义：流鼻涕的用法：常用搭配havearunnynose流鼻涕常用句型：Ihavearunnynose.教材例句：You'llgetarunnynoseandasorethroat.4.sore/sɔː(r)/词性：adj.中文释义：疼痛的；酸痛的用法：常用搭配haveasorethroat喉咙痛；haveasoreback背痛常用句型：Ihaveasorethroat.教材例句：You'llgetarunnynoseandasorethroat.5.throat/θrəʊt/词性：n.中文释义：喉咙，咽喉用法：可数名词，复数形式throats常用句型：Mythroathurts.教材例句：You'llgetarunnynoseandasorethroat.6.headache/ˈhedeɪk/词性：n.中文释义：头痛用法：常用搭配haveaheadache头痛常用句型：Ihaveabadheadache.教材例句：Ihaveafeverandabadheadache.7.toothache/ˈtuːθeɪk/词性：n.中文释义：牙痛用法：常用搭配haveatoothache牙痛常用句型：Ihaveatoothache.教材例句：Ialwayseatlotsofsweetsafterschool.NowIhaveatoothache.8.flu/fluː/词性：n.中文释义：流行性感冒，流感用法：不可数名词，常用搭配havetheflu得流感常用句型：Hehastheflu.教材例句：Well,youhaveflu.9.blackboard/ˈblækbɔːd/词性：n.中文释义：黑板用法：可数名词，复数形式blackboards常用句型：Theteacherwritesontheblackboard.教材例句：Yesterday,MissEmnwrote"8"ontheblackboard.10.dark/dɑːk/词性：adj.&n.中文释义：adj.昏暗的；黑暗的；n.黑暗用法：常用搭配inthedark在黑暗中常用句型：Don'treadinthedark.教材例句：Doyouoftenreadindarkplaces?11.quick/kwɪk/词性：adj.中文释义：快的，短时间的用法：修饰名词，比较级quicker，最高级quickest词性转换：quicklyadv.快速地常用句型：Heisaquickrunner.教材例句：quick快的，短时间的12.gladly/ˈɡlædli/词性：adv.中文释义：高兴地用法：修饰动词词性转换：gladadj.高兴的常用句型：Shegladlyacceptedthegift.教材例句：Andgladlyfaceyourday.13.tip/tɪp/词性：n.中文释义：窍门，忠告，建议用法：可数名词，复数形式tips常用句型：HerearesometipsforlearningEnglish.教材例句：Herearesometips.14.forget/fəˈɡet/词性：v.中文释义：忘记，遗忘用法：过去式forgot，过去分词forgotten；常用搭配forgettodosth忘记去做某事；forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事反义词：remember记得常用句型：Don'tforgettoclosethedoor.教材例句：You'llforgetyourworries.15.bath/bɑːθ/词性：n.&v.中文释义：n.洗澡，沐浴；v.洗澡用法：常用搭配haveabath洗澡常用句型：Ihaveabatheverynight.教材例句：bath洗澡，沐浴16.happiness/ˈhæpinəs/词性：n.中文释义：快乐