宁夏吴忠市同心县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

宁夏吴忠市同心县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mikeisa13-year-oldboy.Heloves___1___,soheoftenplayscardgames,computergames,andsportsgames.He___2___wantstowinbecausewinningiseverythingtohim.Thereisaraceinhisclassthisafternoon,andthereare___3___teams—theblueteamandtheredteam.Mikeisontheblueone.Beforetherace,hesays,“I___4___win!”Butthingsdon’tgoverywell.Mikedoesn’t___5___goodabouthisnewshoesinblack.Hefallsdown.“Comeon.Let’sruntogether,”aboystopsandsaystoMike.Mikelooksat___6___.Alanisontheredteam,___7___hewantstohelpMike.“We’renotonthesameteam.___8___doyouwanttohelpme?”Mikeasks.“Winningisn’teverything,”Alansays.“It’sjustarace,andtherearealotofracesinourlife.AndIwanttobe___9___toothers.”Mike___10___Alan’swords.Yes,winningisn’teverything,butbeingkindisoneofthemostimportantthings.1.A．fashionB．foodC．gamesD．books2.A．neverB．seldomC．sometimesD．always3.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five4.A．mayB．mustC．can’tD．mustn’t5.A．tasteB．feelC．smellD．sound6.A．himB．herC．usD．you7.A．orB．ifC．butD．so8.A．WhatB．WhyC．HowD．When9.A．coolB．friendlyC．newD．bad10.A．findsoutB．looksforC．talksofD．thinksabout二、阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。ASummerStudyProgrammesDoyouwanttoexperiencemoreoftheworld?Joinoursummerstudyprogrammes!——DLondon,UK$7,000Time:6thJuly—12thJulyCourse(课程):EnglishlanguageandcultureFocus:BasiclanguageskillsandEnglishart,food,andsocietyFieldtrips:BritishMuseum,BuckinghamPalace,andTowerBridge——DParis,France$8,000Time:20thJuly—26thJulyCourse:FrenchlanguageandcultureFocus:BasiclanguageskillsandFrenchart,food,andhistoryFieldtrips:EiffelTower,LouvreMuseum,andPalaceofVersailles★Signupbefore15thJune.★Specialoffer:Anyonewhosignsupbefore15thMaycanget$500off!★Thepriceincludesthecostofthecourse,hotel,andticketsforfieldtrips.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,emailusatsummerstudy@orcallusat800-123-4567.11.Whatcanvisitorslearnfromthesummerstudyprogrammes?A．Sportsandhealth.B．Languageandculture.C．Scienceandtechnology.D．Medicineandcare.12.IfMarysignsupfortheParisprogrammeon13thMay,howmuchshouldshepay?A．$6,500.B．$8,000.C．$7,500.D．$8,500.13.HowlongdoestheLondonsummerprogrammelast?A．5days.B．7days.C．10days.D．14days.14.WhichplacecanNOTvisitorsvisitinParis?A．TowerBridge.B．EiffelTower.C．LouvreMuseum.D．PalaceofBTomhasahappyfamily.Therearesomerulesinhisfamily.KeephealthyEveningtimeisfamilytimeAlwayssay“Iloveyou”and“Thankyou”Beinghealthyisimportant.Tom’sfamilyplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Tomisintheschoolswimmingclub.Andhisparentsruneverymorning.Theycan’twatchTVorplaycomputergamesafterdinner.Thefamilyusuallysitonthesofaandtalk.Tomalwaystalksabouthisschoollifeandfriends.Sometimestheytakeawalktogether.Tomsays“Iloveyou”tohisparentsinthemorningbeforehegoestoschool.Andintheeveningbeforehegoestobed,hisparentssayittohim.WhenTomhelpshismother,shesays“Thankyou”.Theyshowtheirloveandthanksallthetime(一直).15.WhichclubisTomin?A．Theswimmingclub.B．Therunningclub.C．Thetennisclub.D．Thefootballclub16.WhatdoesTomusuallydoafterdinner?17.WhendoesTomsay“Iloveyou”tohisparents?A．Beforehegetsup.B．Beforehegoestoschool.C．Intheafternoon.D．Atbreakfast.18.Whatisthepassagemainly(主要地)about?A．Exerciseandbeinghealthy.B．Waystotalkwithparents.C．SomerulesinTom’sfamily.D．Showingloveandthanksoften.CStudentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywaytolearn?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Everystudentcanteachhimselforherself,andeverystudentisteachinghimselforherselfwhileheorsheislearningsomething.Forexample,ifyoucannotrememberanythingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?Youwillreadyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultway.Howdoyouteachyourself?Herearesomestepsforyou.Thefirstthingyoumustdoisread.Readsomethingyouareinterestedin.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Thequestionsaresomethingyoudon’tknow,orsomethingyouwanttoknowmoreabout.Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsbythinkinghard,byreadingbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Ifyoukeepdoingtheseforalongtime,youaresuretogetgoodgrades.19.Whatisanotherwaytolearnaccordingtothepassage?A．Tolearnfromteachers.B．Tolearnbyoneself.C．Tolearnfromparents.D．Tolearnfromfriends.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Self-teachingisadifficultwayoflearning.B．Readingsomethinginterestingcanhelpyouteachyourself.C．Acleverstudentneverlikesaskingquestions.D．Askingotherpeopleisnotawaytoteachyourself.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”referto?A．Stepsofteachingyourself.B．Stepsofaskingquestions.C．Waysofteachingstudents.D．Waysofansweringquestions.22.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoBeaGoodTeacherB．StudyinClassIsImportantC．TeachYourselfbyReadingD．AWayofLearning:TeachYourselfD①Everyoneistalkingabout“digitalcitizen(数字公民)”,butwhatisit?Well,adigitalcitizenisapersonwhooftenusestheinternet.Agooddigitalcitizenalwaysfollowstheinternetrulesandhelpsmaketheinternetagreatworld.Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetheinternetinasafeway,hereiswhatyoucando.②Staysafe.Tostaysafe,donottellanyoneonline(在线的)yourrealname,phonenumber,homeaddressorwhereyoulive.Remembertherule:Don’tletstrangers(陌生人)findyou.③Bekind.Beforeyouwanttosaysomethingonline,stopandthink.Howwillyourwordsmakeotherpeoplefeel?Don’tsaysomethingonlinethatyoudon’tsayinreallife.④▲Don’ttrust(信赖)everyoneoreverythingonline.Peopleontheinternetmaynottellthetrueinformation.Neveropenemailsfromstrangers.Tellyourparentsorteachersifsomeoneonlinemakesyoufeelunhappy.⑤Spendingtimeonlinecanbegreatifwe’regooddigitalcitizens.So,besafeandhavefun!23.Tostaysafeonline,youshould________.A．useanickname(昵称)onlineB．tellstrangersyourrealnameC．tellyourhomeaddresstostrangersD．letstrangersfindyou24.Whatshouldyoudoifsomeoneonlinemakesyoufeelunhappy?A．Arguewithhimorheronline.B．Tellyourparentsorteachersaboutit.C．Keepittoyourself.D．Neverusetheinternetagain.25.Whichofthefollowingcanweputinthe▲?A．Becareful.B．Behappy.C．Bepopular.D．Bebusy.26.What’sthestructureofthispassage?E请阅读下列A—E五个规则，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。Manyschoolshaveaschooltrip(旅行)forstudents.Tohavefun,it’simportantforyoutofollowtheserules.___27___Theschooltripisgreatfun.Ifyoudon’twanttomiss(错过)it,youhavetogettoschoolontime.Sogetupearlyandleaveearly.Listentoyourteacher.Yourteacherneedstotakecareofmanystudents.It’snoteasy.Soremembertodoastheteachersays.___28___Staywiththegroup.Theschooltripisalwaysagroupactivity.___29___Ifyoudon’tfollowthisrule,youmaygetlost(走失).Benicetoothers.Don’tfightwithyourclassmates.Youshouldhelpothers.Whenyoudothis,otherswilldothesamething.Theneveryonewillhaveagoodday.Lovenature.Sometimesyoutakeaschooltriptonature.Itisbeautiful.___30___It’sbadfornature.A．Arriveontime.B．Don’tfeedfishorbirds.C．Thenyoucanhelpyourteacheralot.D．Soyoushouldneverleavethegroup.E．Soremembernottolittereverywhere.三、短文填空请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowhowNewYearcomes?Therearedifferent___31___(story)inChina.NowIwant___32___(share)afamousone.LonglongagoinChina,therewasamonster.Ithadaname,Nian.Nianhadthebodyofabull(公牛)and___33___headofalion.Allyearlong,Nianslept.Attheendofwinter,hewokeup.___34___didhedofirst?Helookedforsomethingtoeat.Onthedaysofitscoming,peoplelockedtheirdoorsearlybecausethey___35___(be)afraid(害怕)ofNian.ThingschangedononeNewYear’sEve.Onthatday,averyoldmansaidhecoulddriveawaythemonster.Noonebelieved(相信)___36___(he).Butthenextmorning,Nianwasgone.Andhenevercamebackagain!Theoldman’swordswere___37___(exact)right.ItissaidthatNianwasafraidofthreethings:thecolorred,fireandnoise!Sonowpeoplefallinlove___38___them.OnNewYear’sDay,therearealwaysmanycelebrationsandeveryone___39___(wear)brightredclothes.Theylightfireworks(烟花)andenjoy___40___(make)noiseallnightlong.四、选词填空请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。begoodatrealandwanttotryfordishdeliciousItalotofseldomNingxiaisinthenorthwestofChina,anditisabeautifulplace.Peopleherealllovetheirlivesverymuch.Therearemanyspecial___41___here.ThemostpopularoneisHand-grabbedmutton(手抓羊肉).___42___hasalonghistoryofmanyyears.Itispopularwithbothlocal(当地的)people___43___visitorsfromotherplaces.Manypeopleherelovethisfood.Butthey___44___havethemuttonforbreakfast.Theyusuallyhaveitforlunchordinner.Ofcoursethey___45___cookingit.Theyknowhowtomakegreatmutton.Theychoosefreshmuttonandcookitsimply.Theyusecleanwaterandlittlesalt.Themeatisfresh(新鲜的)and___46___.Ittastesgoodanditishealthy___47___ourbody.Everyyear,___48___peoplecometoNingxia.They___49___thisspecialfood.Peopleofteneatitwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Itis___50___anicedishofNingxia.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词)，并回答小题。Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyond(超越)yourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourmind.Ifyouwanttobeagoodreader,youneedtodevelopsomehabits.Herearemanywaystohelpyou.MakeagoodplanYoushouldgiveyourselfoverthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.AlwaystakeabookwithyouWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenleavingthehouse,makesurethatyoualwaystakeagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,makesurenoonewilltroubleyouatthatplace.Therearen’tanytelevisions,computers,musicorevennoisyfamilymembers.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadalotofbooksinthelibrary.Payavisittothelibraryeveryweek.Youcansavealotofmoney.Shareyourfavouritebookwithsomepeopleyoulike.Oneofthebestwaystobeagoodreaderistoshareyourfavouritebookwithyourteachers,friendsorclassmatesevenyourparents.Tellthemwhatyoulearnfromthebooksandaskthemtogiveyousomeadvice.Title:Beagood

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todevelopgoodreadinghabitsMakeagoodplan·Readbooksfor

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thirtyminuteseveryday.

·Neverchangethetimeyoureadbooks.Alwaystakeabookwithyou·Takeabookwithyouwhereveryougo.

·Makesureyoutakeabookwhenyou

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thehouse.Findaquietplace·Findaplacewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.

·There

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televisions,computers,musicorevennoisyfamilymembers.Havealibraryday·Readmanybooksinthelibrary.

·Gotothelibrary

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week.Shareyourfavouritebookwithsomepeopleyoulike·Tellthemwhatyoulearnfromthebooks.

·Askyourfriendstogiveyouadvice.(结合自身实际，写出你的三种不同做法，不超过30词，不得照搬原文中已给出的做法)①___57___②___58___③___59___六、书面表达60.学校英语社团正在征稿，主题是“FormaBalancedDiet”，请你以此话题写一篇英语短文介绍健康饮食的重要性以及养成方法，参加此次的征稿活动。要点：1.Whyisitimportanttoformabalanceddiet?(giveuslotsofenergy;keepushealthyandmakeusstrong;helpusstudywell;keepawayfromdiseases...)Howcanyouformabalanceddiet?(eatmorefruitandvegetables;eatsomemeatandeggs;eatlesssweetfood;stayawayfromjunkfood;eatmealsontime;don’tmissbreakfast...)注意：1.词数80左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；3.文中不得出现真实人名地名等内容。FormaBalancedDiet___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________