2026秋新（2024）仁爱科普版九上英语 全册【Unit 1-6】单词、短语专项练习（含参考答案）

2026秋新（2024）仁爱科普版九上英语Unit1—6单词、短语专项练习（含参考答案）Unit1AChangingWorld一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Therapid__________（发展）oftechnologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.2.Manyoldbuildingshave__________（消失）inthepasttenyears.3.The__________（人口）ofthiscityhasgrowntoover10million.4.Weneedto__________（减少）pollutioninourdailylife.5.The__________（交通）systeminthiscityisveryconvenient.6.Great__________（变化）havetakenplaceinmyhometown.7.The__________（经济）hasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.8.Weshould__________（保护）theenvironmentforfuturegenerations.9.The__________（运输）ofgoodsbytrainisveryefficient.10.Thisisa__________（描述）oftheancientcity.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Thepopulationofthecity__________(increase)by20%inthepastfiveyears.2.Greatchanges__________(take)placeinmyhometownsince2010.3.The__________(develop)ofsciencehasbroughtusmanybenefits.4.Weshouldpreventtheenvironmentfrom__________(pollute).5.Manywildanimalshave__________(appear)becauseofhunting.6.The__________(transport)systeminthiscityisverymodern.7.Weshouldmakeefforts__________(reduce)airpollution.8.The__________(economy)developmentofChinaisamazing.9.The__________(describe)ofthisplaceisveryvivid.10.The__________(discover)ofthenewplanetsurprisedeveryone.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Therapidd__________oftechnologyhaschangedourlives.2.Manyoldbuildingshaved__________inrecentyears.3.Thep__________ofthiscityhasgrowntoover10million.4.Weneedtor__________pollutioninourdailylife.5.Thet__________systeminthiscityisveryconvenient.6.Greatc__________havetakenplaceinmyhometown.7.Thee__________hasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.8.Weshouldp__________theenvironmentforfuturegenerations.9.Thet__________ofgoodsbytrainisveryefficient.10.Thisisad__________oftheancientcity.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|takeplace|becauseof|inthepast|atpresent|havebeen||goup|leadto|suchas|asaresult|beusedto|1.Greatchanges__________inmyhometowninthepasttenyears.2.Themeetingwascancelled__________theheavyrain.3.__________,peoplelivedinsmallhouses.4.__________,manypeopleusemobilephonestopay.5.I__________gettingupearlynow.6.Thenumberofstudents__________increasedinrecentyears.7.Thetemperature__________by5degreesyesterday.8.Pollutioncan__________serioushealthproblems.9.Ihavemanyhobbies,__________readingandswimming.10.Hedidn'tstudyhard.__________,hefailedtheexam.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.过去十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。Greatchanges______________________________inmyhometowninthepasttenyears.2.这个城市的人口在过去的五年里增长了20%。The__________ofthiscityhas__________by20%inthepastfiveyears.3.我们应该为子孙后代保护环境。Weshould__________theenvironmentfor__________generations.4.技术的发展给我们的生活带来了许多好处。The__________oftechnologyhas__________usmanybenefits.5.污染会导致严重的健康问题。Pollutioncan____________________serioushealthproblems.Unit2BrilliantThoughts一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.__________（伟大的）ideascanchangetheworld.2.Heisa__________（思想家）whohasinfluencedmanypeople.3.The__________（发明）oftheprintingpresschangedhistory.4.Sheisa__________（创造者）ofnewtechnologies.5.The__________（影响）ofhisspeechwasverystrong.6.Weshould__________（表达）ourideasclearly.7.The__________（社会）isshapedbygreatideas.8.Heisa__________（领导者）whoinspiresothers.9.The__________（运动）forequalitychangedtheworld.10.Shehasa__________（独特的）wayofthinking.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.__________(great)ideascanchangetheworld.2.Heisa__________(think)whohasinfluencedmanypeople.3.The__________(invent)oftheprintingpresschangedhistory.4.Sheisa__________(create)ofnewtechnologies.5.The__________(influence)ofhisspeechwasverystrong.6.Weshould__________(expression)ourideasclearly.7.The__________(social)isshapedbygreatideas.8.Heisa__________(lead)whoinspiresothers.9.The__________(move)forequalitychangedtheworld.10.Shehasa__________(unique)wayofthinking.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.G__________ideascanchangetheworld.2.Heisat__________whohasinfluencedmanypeople.3.Thei__________oftheprintingpresschangedhistory.4.Sheisac__________ofnewtechnologies.5.Thei__________ofhisspeechwasverystrong.6.Weshoulde__________ourideasclearly.7.Thes__________isshapedbygreatideas.8.Heisal__________whoinspiresothers.9.Them__________forequalitychangedtheworld.10.Shehasau__________wayofthinking.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|becauseof|asaresult|inorderto|suchas|beableto||haveaninfluenceon|comeupwith|putintopractice|believein|thinkabout|1.__________hergreatideas,manypeoplechangedtheirlives.2.Heworkedhard.__________,hesucceeded.3.__________achieveourgoals,weneedtoworktogether.4.Ihavemanyhobbies,__________readingandwriting.5.Withpractice,youwill__________solveproblemsquickly.6.Greatideas__________people'slives.7.She__________anewwaytosolvetheproblem.8.Weshould__________ourideas__________.9.Youmust__________yourselfifyouwanttosucceed.10.Let's__________thisideabeforewemakeadecision.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.因为她的伟大想法，许多人改变了他们的生活。____________________hergreatideas,manypeoplechangedtheirlives.2.他努力工作。结果，他成功了。Heworkedhard.______________________________,hesucceeded.3.为了实现我们的目标，我们需要一起努力。______________________________achieveourgoals,weneedtoworktogether.4.伟大的想法对人们的生活有影响。Greatideas________________________________________people'slives.5.你应该相信自己。Youshould____________________yourself.Unit3AGreenEarth,aBetterHome一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weshould__________（保护）ournaturalenvironment.2.The__________（森林）ishometomanyanimals.3.Thereis__________（充足的）waterinthelake.4.The__________（天空）isblueandclear.5.Wecanseemanyfishinthe__________（河流）.6.The__________（山）iscoveredwithgreentrees.7.The__________（新鲜的）airinthecountrysideisgoodforourhealth.8.Wecanseewild__________（兔子）intheforest.9.The__________（土地）isveryrich.10.Weshould__________（回收利用）wastepaperandbottles.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weshouldprotectour__________(nature)environment.2.Theforestishometomany__________(animal).3.Ienjoy__________(walk)intheforest.4.Therearemanykindsof__________(tree)intheforest.5.The__________(river)inthisareaareclean.6.Wecanseemany__________(fish)inthelake.7.The__________(mountain)arecoveredwithgreentrees.8.Theairinthecountrysideisvery__________(freshly).9.Weshould__________(do)somethingtoprotecttheenvironment.10.The__________(leaf)onthetreesturngreeninspring.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weshouldp__________ournaturalenvironment.2.Thef__________ishometomanyanimals.3.Thereisp__________ofwaterinthelake.4.Thes__________isblueandclear.5.Wecanseemanyfishinther__________.6.Them__________iscoveredwithgreentrees.7.Thef__________airinthecountrysideisgoodforourhealth.8.Wecanseewildr__________intheforest.9.Thel__________isveryrich.10.Weshouldr__________wastepaperandbottles.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|behometo|takepictures|manykindsof|onthetopof|keepout||getwater|allyearlong|plentyof|livein|intheforest|1.Theforest__________manywildanimals.2.Iliketo__________ofthebeautifulscenery.3.Thereare__________plantsinthenaturereserve.4.Thereisaflag__________themountain.5.Thetrees__________thewindfromblowinghard.6.Wecan__________fromtheriver.7.Theweatherhereisnice__________.8.Thereis__________waterinthelake.9.Manywildanimals__________theforest.10.Wesawsomewildducks__________.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.森林是许多动物的家园。Theforest______________________________manyanimals.2.这里有许多种类的树木。Thereare______________________________treeshere.3.乡下的空气很清新。Theairinthecountrysideisvery__________.4.我们应该保护自然环境。Weshould__________the__________environment.5.湖里有许多鱼。Thereare____________________fishinthelake.Unit4AColorfulWorldofWords一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Sheisa__________（有才华的）writer.2.Thisbookisvery__________（有教育意义的）.3.I__________（推荐）thisbooktoallmyfriends.4.The__________（情节）ofthestoryisveryexciting.5.The__________（小说）isverypopularamongteenagers.6.The__________（诗人）wrotemanybeautifulpoems.7.The__________（戏剧）wasperformedinthetheatre.8.Heisa__________（著名的）writerinChina.9.The__________（背景）ofthisstoryissetinthe19thcentury.10.Shehasa__________（丰富的）imagination.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Sheisa__________(talent)writer.2.Thisbookisvery__________(education).3.I__________(recommend)thisbooktoallmyfriends.4.The__________(plot)ofthestoryareveryexciting.5.This__________(novel)areverypopularamongteenagers.6.The__________(poem)wrotemanybeautifulpoems.7.The__________(drama)wasperformedinthetheatre.8.Heisa__________(fame)writerinChina.9.The__________(background)ofthisstoryisveryinteresting.10.Shehasa__________(rich)imaginationthanhersister.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Sheisat__________writer.2.Thisbookisverye__________.3.Ir__________thisbooktoallmyfriends.4.Thep__________ofthestoryisveryexciting.5.Then__________isverypopularamongteenagers.6.Thep__________wrotemanybeautifulpoems.7.Thed__________wasperformedinthetheatre.8.Heisaf__________writerinChina.9.Theb__________ofthisstoryissetinthe19thcentury.10.Shehasar__________imagination.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|fallinlovewith|oneof|fightagainst|loseheart|inone'sheart||makethebestof|gofar|taketoheart|ingoodheart|fightfor|1.I__________thiscitythefirsttimeIvisitedit.2.Sheis__________themosttalentedwritersinourcountry.3.Weshould__________thedifficultiesbravely.4.Don't__________ifyoufailthetest.5.Mygrandmotherwillalwaysbe__________.6.Weshould__________abadsituation.7.Withhertalentandhardwork,shewill__________inmusic.8.I__________theteacher'sadvice.9.Theteamis__________andreadyforthematch.10.Weshould__________ourdreams.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.她是我们国家最有才华的作家之一。Sheis____________________themosttalentedwritersinourcountry.2.我们第一次访问这座城市就爱上了它。I______________________________thiscitythefirsttimeIvisitedit.3.如果考试没考好，别灰心！Don't____________________ifyoufailthetest!4.凭借她的才华和努力，她在音乐上会大有作为。Withhertalentandhardwork,shewill____________________inmusic.5.我们应当为自己的梦想而奋斗。Weshould____________________ourdreams.Unit5APathTowardaBetterWorld一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weshould__________（尊重）peoplewithdifferentopinions.2.Wecan__________（实现）ourdreamswithhardwork.3.Sheisa__________（志愿者）whohelpsthepoor.4.Weshouldtreateveryonewith__________（公平）.5.Hehasa__________（强烈的）senseofresponsibility.6.The__________（机会）tostudyabroadisveryprecious.7.Weshould__________（鼓励）otherstodotheirbest.8.The__________（项目）aimstohelpthehomeless.9.I__________（欣赏）yourkindnessandpatience.10.The__________（基础）ofagoodfriendshipistrust.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weshould__________(respect)peoplewithdifferentopinions.2.Wecan__________(realization)ourdreamswithhardwork.3.Sheisa__________(volunteer)whohelpsthepoor.4.Weshouldtreateveryonewith__________(fair).5.Hehasa__________(strong)senseofresponsibility.6.The__________(opportunity)tostudyabroadisveryprecious.7.Weshould__________(encouragement)otherstodotheirbest.8.The__________(project)aimstohelpthehomeless.9.I__________(admiration)yourkindnessandpatience.10.The__________(base)ofagoodfriendshipistrust.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weshouldr__________peoplewithdifferentopinions.2.Wecana__________ourdreamswithhardwork.3.Sheisav__________whohelpsthepoor.4.Weshouldtreateveryonewithf__________.5.Hehasas__________senseofresponsibility.6.Theo__________tostudyabroadisveryprecious.7.Weshoulde__________otherstodotheirbest.8.Thep__________aimstohelpthehomeless.9.Ia__________yourkindnessandpatience.10.Theb__________ofagoodfriendshipistrust.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|treat...with|base...on|thinkabout|inneed|hopefor||leadto|giveup|believein|becauseof|aslongas|1.Weshould__________everyone__________respect.2.Youshould__________youropinion__________facts.3.Let's__________thisproblembeforewemakeadecision.4.Weshouldhelpthose__________.5.Wealways__________abetterfuture.6.Hardworkcan__________success.7.Never__________yourdreams.8.Youmust__________yourselfifyouwanttosucceed.9.Thematchwascancelled__________thebadweather.10.__________youworkhard,youwillsucceed.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.我们应该尊重每一个人。Weshould__________everyone.2.我们可以通过努力实现梦想。Wecan__________ourdreams__________hardwork.3.我们应该为那些有需要的人提供帮助。Weshould__________helptothose____________________.4.这个项目旨在帮助无家可归的人。The__________aimstohelpthe__________.5.他有一种强烈的责任感。Hehasa__________senseof__________.Unit6ARisingSelf一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Shehasmadegreat__________（进步）inherstudies.2.Weshould__________（面对）thechallengesbravely.3.Hehas__________（成长）intoaconfidentyoungman.4.Iusedtobe__________（害羞的）,butnowI'mmoreoutgoing.5.Please__________（冷静）downandthinkitover.6.Shefeels__________（紧张的）abouttomorrow'sspeech.7.Weshouldlearnto__________（处理）withourproblems.8.It'simportantto__________（保持）intouchwitholdfriends.9.Helooks__________（沮丧的）becausehefailedtheexam.10.Weshould__________（改善）ourlearningmethods.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Shehasmadegreat__________(progress)inherstudies.2.Weshouldfacethe__________(challenge)bravely.3.Hehas__________(grow)intoaconfidentyoungman.4.Iusedtobe__________(shy),butnowI'mmoreoutgoing.5.Please__________(calm)downandthinkitover.6.Shefeels__________(nervous)abouttomorrow'sspeech.7.Weshouldlearnto__________(deal)withourproblems.8.It'simportantto__________(keep)intouchwitholdfriends.9.Helooks__________(upset)becausehefailedtheexam.10.Weshould__________(improvement)ourlearningmethods.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Shehasmadegreatp__________inherstudies.2.Weshouldf__________thechallengesbravely.3.Hehasg__________intoaconfidentyoungman.4.Iusedtobes__________,butnowI'mmoreoutgoing.5.Pleasec__________downandthinkitover.6.Shefeelsn__________abouttomorrow'sspeech.7.Weshouldlearntod__________withourproblems.8.It'simportanttok__________intouchwitholdfriends.9.Helooksu__________becausehefailedtheexam.10.Weshouldi__________ourlearningmethods.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|calmdown|cheerup|dealwith|keepintouch|makeprogress||facechallenges|takeadeepbreath|putonweight|compare...with|askforhelp|1.Please__________andthinkitover.2.__________!Everythingwillbefine.3.Weshouldlearnto__________ourproblems.4.Weshould__________witholdfriendsbysendingemails.5.Ihave__________inmymathstudiesthisterm.6.Weshould__________bravelyandnevergiveup.7.__________andfeelrelaxedbeforetheexam.8.I__________becauseIatetoomuchduringtheholiday.9.Don't__________yourself__________others.10.Whenyouareintrouble,youcan__________.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。Ihave______________________________inmyEnglishstudies.2.冷静下来，仔细考虑一下。____________________andthinkitover.3.我们应该学会处理自己的问题。Weshouldlearnto____________________ourproblems.4.我们应该与老朋友保持联系。Weshould______________________________witholdfriends.5.他在数学学习上取得了很大进步。Hehas__________great__________inhismathstudies.参考答案Unit1AChangingWorld一、1.development2.disappeared3.population4.reduce5.transport/transportation6.changes7.economy8.protect9.transport10.description二、1.hasincreased2.havetaken3.development4.beingpolluted5.disappeared6.transport7.toreduce8.economic9.description10.discovery三、1.development2.disappeared3.population4.reduce5.transport6.changes7.economy8.protect9.transport10.description四、1.havetakenplace2.becauseof3.Inthepast4.Atpresent5.amusedto6.have7.wentup8.leadto9.suchas10.Asaresult五、1.havetakenplace2.population；increased3.protect；future4.development；brought5.leadtoUnit2BrilliantThoughts一、1.Great2.thinker3.invention4.creator5.influence6.express7.society8.leader9.movement10.unique二、1.Great2.thinker3.invention4.creator5.influence6.express7.society8.leader9.movement10.unique三、1.Great2.thinker3.invention4.creator5.influence6.express7.society8.leader9.movement10.unique四、1.Becauseof2.Asaresult3.Inorderto4.suchas5.beableto6.haveaninfluenceon7.cameupwith8.put；intopractice9.believein10.thinkabout五、1.Becauseof2.Asaresult3.Inorderto4.haveaninfluenceon5.believeinUnit3AGreenEarth,aBetterHome一、1.protect2.forest3.plenty4.sky5.river6.mountain7.fresh8.rabbits9.land10.recycle二、1.natural2.animals3.walking4.trees5.rivers6.fish7.mountains8.fresh9.do10.leaves三、1.protect2.forest3.plenty4.sky5.river6.mountain7.fresh8.rabbits9.land10.recycle四、1.ishometo2.takepictures3.manykindsof4.onthetopof5.keepout6.g