2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page99页，共=sectionpages99页2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—I’mgoingtoDisneyland________twoweeks.—Wow,soundslikefun！A．to B．in C．at D．on2．Thisisn’tmyschoolbag.________isoverthere.A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours3．Breakfastgivesyou________forthemorning.A．wealth B．talent C．humor D．energy4．Davidoftenforgetsthings.Hismemoryis________.A．poor B．long C．super D．strict5．—Willyougotothemuseumbybus?—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.A．busier B．harder C．cheaper D．faster6．—Whyareyoulaughing,Tony?—Thereis________funnyinthemagazine.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing7．—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—IlikemusicthatI________danceto.A．can B．must C．should D．need8．Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust________them.A．sell B．show C．stop D．save9．DianaandLilyshould________thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A．workout B．takeaway C．lookafter D．pickup10．He________newspapersat8:00everyevening.A．reads B．isreading C．wasreading D．hasread11．LiLei________theschoolbuslastFriday.A．misses B．missed C．wasmissing D．hasmissed12．—Yourwatchisreallyold.—Yes,I________itsinceIwassix.A．have B．willhave C．havehad D．amhaving13．—Iwonder________.—I’mnotsure.Maybenextweek.A．wheretheywillgo B．whowillgiveusatalkC．howhewillcomeback D．whenherbabywillbeborn14．—Tom,turnoffthelight.Don’tkeepiton.—________.A．You’dbetternot B．OK.Iwill C．Notatall D．You’rewelcome15．—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?—Ofcoursenot.________.A．Don’tbesilly B．I’venoidea C．Goahead D．It’shardtosay二、完形填空Penny’sfamilywasverypoor.Herfatherwasasailor(水手).Heearnedverylittlemoneyandwas____16____awayfromhome.Hermothercouldnotwork____17____shewasoftensick.Oneday.Penny’smothersaidtoPenny,“Ourlamp(灯)isbroken.Gotothemarketonyourwayhomefromschoolandbuyanotherone.Here’ssixtydollars.____18____togetabargain(还价),dear.”Afterschool.PennywenttoMr.Chen’sstore.She____19____adirtyoldlamponashelf“What’sthatlampmadeof?”sheasked.“It’smadeofglassandmetal.It’sagoodlamp.”SaidMr.Chen.“____20____isit?”askedPenny.“Fiftydollarsforyou.”Mr.Chenanswered.“It’stoo____21____.Hmm…I’llgiveyouforty.”“Forty-fiveandyouhaveadeal.”SaidMr.Chen.“I’ll____22____it.”repliedPenny.Afterdinner,Pennycleanedthelamp.____23____afairy(仙女)appeared.ShespoketoPenny.“I’vebeeninsidethatlampformorethanathousandyears.Iwasso____24____!Thankyoufor____25____meout.Youcanhavethreewishesasareward(回报).”Pennythoughtforamomentandthentoldthefairyherwishes.“Iwantmymumtobe____26____.Iwantmydadtocomehome.Ialsowantustohaveenoughfoodtoeat.”Thefairysaid,"____27____!You’renotagreedychild.Yourwisheswillcometrue.”Thenthefairydisappearedinaflash.“Penny,”calledPenny’smother.“Ifeelbetternow!”Pennywassurprisedthatherfirstwishhadcometrue.Thensheheardaloud____28____onthedoor.Sheopenedthedoor.Herfatherwasstandingoutside!Hewascarryinglotsof____29____.“I’vegotanewjobasashopassistant.Icanliveathomewithyounow!”heexplained.Pennywasveryhappy.Shesaidto____30____.“Thankyousomuch,Fairy,formakingmywishescometrue!”16．A．never B．seldom C．always D．hardly17．A．so B．when C．until D．because18．A．Offer B．Try C．Forget D．Choose19．A．saw B．put C．brought D．made20．A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howfar D．Howold21．A．expensive B．cheap C．heavy D．low22．A．treat B．send C．visit D．take23．A．Suddenly B．Probably C．Recently D．Exactly24．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．relaxed25．A．kicking B．dropping C．letting D．blowing26．A．rich B．beautiful C．thin D．well27．A．Holdon B．Lookout C．Noproblem D．Helpyourself28．A．noise B．knock C．sound D．voice29．A．food B．trouble C．clothes D．books30．A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AttheendoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewasamannamedGaoChaiintheQiKingdom.GaoChaiwascleverandkind-hearted.Manystoriesabouthischildhood____31____(tell)inhishometown.Forexample,oneday,littleGaoChaiandhisfriends____32____(play)nearariverwhenoneofthemfellintothewater.Theother____33____(kid)wereshockedandveryfrightened(受惊吓的).Theydidnotknowwhat____34____(do)andtherewerenoadultstohelp.GaoChai____35____(quick)foundasolution.Hepickedupalargegourd(葫芦)andthrew____36____tohisfriendintheriver.Hisfriend____37____(understand)atonceandcaughtthegourd,whichenabledhimtofloatonthewaterandswimtotheriverbank.GaoChai'smotherwasoftenill.Whenhisfatherwasout,thelittleboywouldhelpalotinthehouse,cookingmealsforhismotherandpreparingmedicinefor____38____(she).Aftersometime,GaoChaiwenttotheLuKingdomandbecameastudentofConfucius(孔子).Hewasneithergood-looking____39____tall,andhedidnottalkmuch.EvenConfuciusdidnothaveahighopinionofhimatfirst.Fortunately,GaoChaihadonegoodfriendamonghisclassmateswhosenamewasZilu.Zilelaterserved____40____anofficial(官员)intheLuKingdom.Hewasaskedtorecommend(推荐)someonetobeagoodgovernmentofficial.ThepersonherecommendedwasGaoChai.四、阅读单选MountRosePrimarySchoolDearparents,NewYorkChoirConcertUpperprimarypupilswillgotoaconcertbytheNewYorkChoiratCityHallonSaturday,August6th.Pleasenotethefollowing:1.TicketsTicketscost$50perpupil.Pleasesendacheque(支票)totheschool.2.MeetingtimeandplaceTheconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.WewillmeetatthemainentranceofCityHallat7:45p.m.Pleasebeontime.3.BehaviorThereisnoneedtowearschooluniform.However,allpupilsshoulddressneatly.Pupilsshouldnottakephotographsorrecordanypartoftheperformance.PleasefillinthereplyslipbelowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanJune30th.Thankyou.CeciliaChenMusicTeacherReplySlipMychild,HarryLin,will/willnotgototheNewYorkChoirconcert.Thankyou.

Parent’sname:HelenLin

Parent’ssignature:HelenLin

Date:June9th41．Theconcertwillbeheldon________.A．June6th B．June9th C．June30th D．August6th42．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．Harrywillgototheconcert B．Ceciliawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.mC．Helencantakesomephotosoftheconcert D．studentsshouldwearschooluniformstotheconcert43．Thepassageisa________.A．report B．speech C．survey D．noticeStartingwiththisfallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastonecourseeveryweekonbasichouseholdskillssuchascleaningandcooking,accordingtoanewcurriculumstandard(课程标准)forlaboreducationincompulsory(强制的；义务的)educationmadebythegovernment.Shouldhouseholdskillsbemadecompulsoryatschools?Michael:Bylearningbasicskillslikecooking,cleaningandmaintaininghomeappliances(电器)childrencanlearnhowtotakecareofthemselvesandliveindependently.Parentswon’talwaysbetheretohelptheirchildrenwitheveryproblemthey’llmeetintheirlives.Theyneedtolearnnewthings,makemistakes,solveproblemsandgrowfromtheirexperiences.Itisnecessaryforchildrentolearntheseimportantlifesavingskillsasearlyaspossible.Eliza:Manystudentshavetostudyforthewholedayandsimplydon’thavethetimetodeveloptheirinterests.Acompulsoryhouseholdskillsclasscangivethemmorechancestomeetvariousaspectsoflifeandhelpthemdiscoverdifferentpassions.Somechildrenwhoareinterestedinfoodorthosewhohaveaninterestinmaintaininghomeappliancescandeveloptheseskillsintheclass.Jade:Thereareonlylimitedhoursinaschoolday.Withalltherequiredclassesthereisnotenoughtimeforhouseholdcourses.Ithinkitissomethingthatparentsneedtodoathomewiththeirchildren,havingthemhelparoundthehousewithcooking,cleaning,washing,planting.etc.Rememberschoolcan’tteachyourchildreneverything.Theyneedyou,too!Ben:Householdcoursesshouldbemadeoptional(可选择的)forstudents.Theyshouldbegiventhechoicetotakewhatevertheylike.Ifonewantstocookdishes,heorsheiswelcome.Butitshouldnotbemadecompulsoryandforcedontoeverystudent.Linda:Schoolsshouldhavecookingclasses.Childrenwillbetaughtabouttheirfood,whereitcomesfrom,howtousethecookingtoolsproperlyandhowtocooknutritiously.Manyparentsdon’thavethisknowledgeandhavenotimeorenergytodothis.Ahouseholdclasswouldprovidetheknowledgeandtrainingthatparentsareunabletogivetheirchildren.Maria:Ilearnedsomebasiccookingskillsfrommymother,butmostofthemwerelearnedafterIgraduatedfromcollege,fromcookingbooksandonlineshortvideos.Householdskillslikecookingaremuchmoreusefulthanalotofwhatistaughtinschools,butitdoesrequiresomefullyequipped(配备齐全的)kitchens.Ihopetheseclasseswillbenefit(使受益)studentsandnotbeseenaswindowdressing.44．Jadethinkshouseholdcourses________.A．shouldbemadeoptional B．aregoodforstudents’growthC．shouldbetaughtbyparentsathome D．canhelpchildrendeveloptheirinterests45．Theunderlinedphrase“windowdressing”probablymeans“________”.A．goodlookbutnotclever B．goodformbutnotachievableC．goodtastebutnothealthy D．goodstylebutnotpopular46．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A．showdifferentideasabouthouseholdcourses B．introducesomethingabouthouseholdcoursesC．encouragestudentstostudyhouseholdcourses D．tellparentstheimportanceofhouseholdcourses五、阅读还原5选5Mentionthewordsharktosomeoneonthebeachandyouaresuretogetareaction(反应).Sharkshavebeenthemostfearedpredator(捕猎者)ofocean.Sharksarefish.____47____Theycanbefoundinoceansallovertheworld,andtheyhavealsobeenfoundinsomeriversandlakes.Onedifferencebetweenmostotherfishandasharkisthatmostfishhavebonesandasharkhascartilage.____48____Anotherdifferenceisthatthesharkisonlyabletoswimforward,whilemostfishcanswimforwardsandbackwards.Fishalsogenerallyhaveslipperyscales(滑溜的鱼鳞),whileasharkhasroughscalesthatfeellikesandpaper.____49____Infact,thereareabout368differenttypes.Thedifferencesincludecolor,habitat,behavior,andsize.Sharksarealsoknownfortheirverysharpteeth.____50____Insteadtheyswallowlargechunksoffood.Theyhavefiverowsofteeth.Ifatoothisbroken,itisreplacedbyanothertooth.Sharksarecarnivores,meaningthattheyeatmeat.____51____Itseemslikesharksattack(攻击)peoplealot,butchancesofgettingstungbyabeeorgettinghitbylightningaregreater.Evenso,expertssayitisimportanttokeepaneyeoutforsharkswhenswimmingintheocean.A．Sharksdonotnormallyattackpeople.B．Therearemanydifferenttypesofsharks.C．Theydonotusetheirteethtochewtheirfood.D．Cartilageistough,butitisnotasstrongasbone.E．Theyhavebeenaroundsincethetimeofdinosaurs.六、阅读回答问题Janeandherfamilylovedbuffets.Whentheywereonholiday,theyhadabuffetdinneratthehotelwheretheywerestaying.Janeputalotofbeefandafewvegetablesonplate.Shealsotookalotoffriedriceandfries.HermotherlookedatJane’splateandsaid,“Youshouldn’teattoomuchmeatorfriedfood.You’veputsomuchfoodonyourplate.Areyousureyoucanfinishitall?”“Ofcourse!”saidJane.NextJaneandherfatherwenttogetsomedessert(甜点).Janeputalotofjellyandcakeonherplate.“Youshouldonlytakealittlejellyandcake,Jane.Lookatyourplate!Areyousureyoucaneatitall?”askedherfather.“Ofcourse!”saidJane.Janewassoonfull.“Lookatallthefoodyou’veleftonyourplate,Jane.”saidherfather.“Can’tyoueatitallup?”“Sorry,Dad.Ican’t.”saidJane.Jane’sfatheraskedforthebill.Thewaiterlookedatthefood.“Doyouwantthisfood,sir?”heasked.Jane’sfathersaid,“No,I’msorry.Wecan’tfinishit.We’refull.”Thewaiterweighedthefood.ThenhegaveJane’sfatherthebill.Jane’sfatherlookedatthebillandsaid,“Mygoodness!You’vewastedalotoffood,Jane.Nowwehavetopayforit.Nopocketmoneyforyouthismonth!”52．WheredidJaneandherfamilyhavethebuffet?（答题词数不超过7个）____________________________________________________________________________________53．WhatdessertdidJanetake?（答题词数不超过8个）____________________________________________________________________________________54．WhydidJane’sfatherstopherpocketmoney?（答题词数不超过11个）____________________________________________________________________________________55．Doyouthinktheruleinthepictureisagoodidea?Why?（答题词数不超过15个）____________________________________________________________________________________七、看图作文56．饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。提示词：attheclinic(诊所)；junkfood；stomachache；medicine___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page33页，共=sectionpages33页参考答案：1．B2．C3．D4．A5．D6．B7．A8．D9．A10．A11．B12．C13．D14．B15．C16．C17．D18．B19．A20．B21．A22．D23．A24．C25．C26．D27．C28．B29．A30．B31