外研版八年级英语下册期末测试题

——夯实基础，展望未来亲爱的同学们，经过一个学期的辛勤学习与积累，是时候检验我们的学习成果，回顾所学，展望未来了。这份期末测试题旨在全面考察大家在本学期英语学习中所掌握的语言知识、语言技能以及综合运用能力。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，相信你们一定能交出一份满意的答卷，为这个学期画上一个圆满的句号。本试卷将从听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读理解以及书面表达等多个维度，评估你在词汇、语法、阅读技巧及实际交流能力方面的进展。请务必认真对待每一个环节，充分展示你的英语实力。（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）注意事项：1.本试卷共分两大部分：听力理解（30分）和笔试部分（70分）。2.答题前，请将自己的姓名、班级填写清楚。3.所有答案请书写在答题卡或指定位置，在本试卷上作答无效。4.听力部分结束后，将有短暂时间整理答案，请合理分配。---第一部分听力理解(共30分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）*（注：此处应有5幅图片A-E，供学生选择）*1.A.图片（公园场景）B.图片（图书馆场景）C.图片（医院场景）D.图片（超市场景）E.图片（学校场景）*2.A.图片（跑步）B.图片（游泳）C.图片（读书）D.图片（唱歌）E.图片（画画）*（此处省略3题，均为类似结构，每题提供5个备选图片）II.听对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）*6.WhatdidTomdolastweekend?A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.Hewenttothecinema.C.Heplayedbasketballwithfriends.*7.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.*（此处省略8题，涵盖日常交际、时间、地点、原因、计划等常见话题）III.听短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，共15分）*（A）听下面一段短文，回答第16至20小题。16.WheredoesLucylive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inavillage.17.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoafterschool?A.Helpshermotherwithhousework.B.Readsbooksinthelibrary.C.Playsgameswithherfriends.（此处省略3题关于短文细节的问题）*（B）听下面一段短文，回答第21至25小题。B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Akindgirlandherpetdog.22.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onasummermorning.B.Onawinterafternoon.C.Onaspringevening.（此处省略3题，包含对主旨大意、细节、推理判断的考查）---第二部分笔试部分(共70分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myfather______inthisfactoryforovertwentyyears.Heloveshisworkverymuch.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork2.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow,Mum?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t3.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwellbecauseit’sveryimportant.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned4.Thisstorybookis______interestingthatallthechildrenlikereadingit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too5.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?—At2:00p.m.Ithink.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.7.Look!Therearesomebirds______inthesky.Howbeautifultheyare!A.flyB.flyingC.toflyD.flew8.Thisistheschool______Istudiedthreeyearsago.Ihavemanyhappymemorieshere.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that9.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbike?—Forabouttwomonths.Myunclegaveittomeasabirthdaygift.A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lent10.Theoldmanwasvery______becausehelosthiswayhome.A.excitedB.worriedC.interestedD.relaxed11.Anewpark______inourcitynextyear.Peoplewillhaveanothergoodplacetorelax.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt12.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Ineedtosendaletter.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when13.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.Theyarebothkind.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother14.Mybrotherusedto______uplate,butnowhegetsupearlytodomorningexercises.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets15.—I’msorryforbreakingyourcup.—______.It’snotabigdeal.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas16,withawarmsunandagentlebreeze.Wepreparedalotofdeliciousfood,suchassandwiches,fruitsalad,andsomehomemadecookies.Mylittlesisterwasvery17andkeptaskingwhenwewouldleave.Afterbreakfast,weputeverythingintothecarandstartedourtrip.Theparkwechosewasaboutanhour’sdrivefromourhome.Alongtheway,we18tosomenicemusicandsangtogether,whichmadethejourneyveryenjoyable.Wecheckediftherewasanyonearoundlookingforthedog,butwedidn’tseeanyone.Sowegaveitasmallpieceofbread.Thedogateitquicklyandthenlookedatus20.Wegaveitabitmore.Afterthat,itsatquietlynexttous,watchinguseat.Duringourpicnic,thedogbecameourfriend.Itplayedwithmysisterandevenfetchedafrisbeeforus.Whenitwastimetoleave,wefeltalittlesadtosaygoodbye.Wehopeditwouldfinditsownersoon.Itwasalovelyday.Thepicnicwasgreat,andmeetingthatlittledogmadeitevenmore21.Sometimes,unexpectedthingscanbringextrahappinesstoourlives.Iwillalwaysrememberthis22Sundaypicnic.17.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.bored18.A.listenedB.talkedC.shoutedD.cried19.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.quietlyD.happily20.A.angrilyB.carefullyC.hopefullyD.quickly21.A.tiringB.boringC.specialD.difficult22.A.busyB.peacefulC.ordinaryD.memorableIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Bequiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.Mobilephonesmustbekeptonsilentmode.2.Takecareofbooks.Donotwriteordrawinbooks.Ifyoudamageabook,pleasetellalibrarian.3.Returnbooksontime.Bookscanbeborrowedfortwoweeks.Youcanrenewthemifyouneedmoretime.4.Nofoodordrinks.Tokeepthelibraryclean,pleasedonoteatordrinkinside.5.Putbooksbackproperly.Ifyoudecidenottoborrowabook,pleaseputitbackwhereyoufounditoronthe“returnshelf”.6.Librarycards.YoumustshowyourstudentIDcardtoborrowbooks.Thankyouforyourcooperation!23.Whatmustyoudowithyourmobilephoneinthelibrary?A.Turnitoff.B.Keepitonsilentmode.C.Useittolistentomusic.D.Putitinyourbag.24.Howlongcanyoukeepalibrarybook?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Renewingbooks.D.UsingyourstudentIDcard.(B)TheImportanceofHobbiesFirst,hobbiescanhelpusrelax.Afterabusydayofstudyingorworking,doingsomethingweenjoycanmakeusforgetourstressandfeelcalm.Forexample,listeningtomusicorgardeningcanhelpourmindsrestandrecharge.Third,hobbiescanbringushappinessandconfidence.Finishingapieceofart,winningagame,orgrowingbeautifulflowerscangiveusasenseofachievement.Sharingourhobbieswithotherscanalsohelpusmakenewfriendsandbuildgoodrelationships.It’snevertoolatetostartanewhobby.Youcantrydifferentthingsuntilyoufindsomethingyoureallyenjoy.Remember,thegoalistohavefunandenrichyourlife.So,findahobbyyouloveandmaketimeforit!A.Howtochooseahobby.B.Differenttypesofhobbies.C.Theimportanceofhobbies.D.Howtogetgoodatahobby.27.Howcanhobbieshelpusaccordingtothepassage?A.Bymakingusrich.B.Byhelpingusrelax.C.Bymakingusworkharder.D.Byteachingustobefamous.28.Whichhobbycanhelpdevelopthinkingskills?29.Theunderlinedword“enrich”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.make...betterandfullerB.make...busyandtiringC.make...simpleandeasyD.make...sadandworried30.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.Tohaveasmanyhobbiesaspossible.B.Tostartanewhobbyasearlyaspossible.C.Tofindahobbyweloveandspendtimeonit.D.Toonlychoosehobbiesthatcanhelpuslearnnewskills.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。31.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmenwithmyfriends.32.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.33.Mymotheroftentellsmenottotalktos______whenI’maloneoutside.34.Thelittlegirlisverykindandalwayss______ateveryoneshemeets.35.—Howf______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.Iusuallywalk.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.37.Thisismyuncle’sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.38.Mybrotherusuallygetsupearly,butyesterdayhe______(get)uplate.39.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthose______(able)people,liketheblindorthedeaf.40.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______(go)aroundthesun.V.语法填空(每空1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。DearTom,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyfavoritehobby.Well,Ireallyenjoy41.______(read).Ithinkreadingisoneofthemostwonderfulthingsintheworld.IstartedreadingwhenIwasveryyoung.Mymotherusedtoreadstoriestomebeforebedtime.Thosestories42.______(make)meinterestedinbooks.Now,Ireadalmosteveryday.Ilikedifferentkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,sciencebooks,andhistorybooks.Myfavoritetypeisnovels43.______theytellinterestingstoriesaboutpeople’slives.Readinghelpsmelearnalot.It44.______(open)upawholenewworldforme.Throughbooks,Icanvisitdifferentplaces,meetdifferentpeople,andevenliveindifferenttimes.Italsohelpsmeimprovemyvocabularyand45.______(write)skills.Sometimes,whenIreadagoodbook,IfeellikeI’mtalking46.______awisefriend.Iusuallyreadinmyroombeforegoingtosleep,orsometimesintheschoollibrary47.______lunchtime.Myfavoritebookis*TheLittlePrince*.It’sastoryaboutalittleboywhotravelstodifferentplanets.Thebookisnotonlyforchildrenbutalsoforadults.Itteachesusaboutlove,friendship,andthe48.______(important)ofseeingwithourhearts.Doyoulikereading?What’syourfavoritebook?Pleasetellmeinyournextletter.Lookingforwardto49.______(hear)fromyousoon.Bestwishes,LiMingVI.书面表