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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市西湖区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Onceuponatime,therelivedawiseoldmaninatownfaraway.Oneday,hissonHainavisitedhimandasked,"Dearfather,whatshouldIdotohavegood
(1)
inlife?"
Theoldmanreplied,"Gotothemarketandbuythe
(2)
thingthatisofferedtoyou."
Hainanoddedandleftforthe
(3)
.Thereabusinessmanshowedhimasilverbox."Thiswillbringyougoodluck,"hesaid.SinceHainahadpromisedtobuythefirstthinghewasoffered,heboughtthebox
(4)
itcostathousandgoldcoins.
WhenHainagothomeandopenedthebox,outofitjumpedatiny
(5)
.HainaandhiswifePearlwereshocked,buttheydecidedtofeedand
(6)
it.However,thefrogwasalways
(7)
,nomatterhowmuchtheyfedit.Daybyday,itgrewbiggerandhungrier.Atfirst,itlivedinthebox.Later,Hainabuiltasmallshelterforitinthegarden.And
(8)
itbecameveryexpensive.Atlast,HainaandPearlhadno
(9)
leftforthemselves.
Pearlcried,"Enoughisenough!Howcanwefeedthisfrogwhenwedon'tevenhavefoodfor
(10)
?"
Totheirsurprise,thefrogsuddenlyspoke."Youhavebeen
(11)
tome.I'mtrulythankfulforhowyoutreatedme.Nowaskforwhatyouneed."
"Couldwehavesomefood?"Pearlasked
(12)
.
Soon,afarmerarrivedwithlargebagsfulloffood.ThenthefrogaskedHainawhathewanted.
"Myfatheralwayssaysknowledgeisthemost
(13)
thingintheworld,"Hainareplied."Iwanttoknoweverything."Assoonashefinishedspeaking,hismindwasfilledwith
(14)
.Heknewallthesecretsoftheworld.
Thefrogsmiledandsaid,"Nowyoucanusewhatyouhaveto
(15)
othersandshareyourgoodluckwiththem."Aftersayinggoodbye,itslowlybecamesmallagainandjumpedaway.Yearslater,Hainabecameadoctorandhelpedmanypeopleinhistown.1.A.memory B.luck C.friends D.relationships2.A.first B.second C.third D.last3.A.market B.village C.station D.theatre4.A.aslongas B.sothat C.onlyif D.eventhough5.A.rabbit B.cat C.bird D.frog6.A.lookafter B.hearfrom C.laughat D.searchfor7.A.mad B.hungry C.sleepy D.thirsty8.A.feeding B.washing C.training D.watching9.A.time B.space C.medicine D.food10.A.themselves B.ourselves C.himself D.herself11.A.mean B.strange C.kind D.quiet12.A.coldly B.angrily C.nervously D.rudely13.A.common B.valuable C.confusing D.surprising14.A.money B.health C.love D.knowledge15.A.trust B.praise C.help D.hug二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A16.WhenistheVolunteerWeek?______A.From3Juneto5June. B.From5Juneto12June.
C.From3Julyto5July. D.From5Julyto12July.17.Whatmayvolunteersdoduringtheactivity?______A.Teachyoungchildren. B.Cleanpublicplaces.
C.Visitsickstudents. D.Planttreesnearby.18.Howcanyoucontacttheorganizationifyouwanttotakepart?______A.Bysendingane-mail. B.Bywritingaletter.
C.Byvisitingtheschool. D.Bymakingaphonecall.BBlood
DonationWhy
donate
blood
(血液)?
Donatingbloodsaveslives.Aboutoneinsevenpeopleinhospitalneedbloodinordertogetbetterorevensurvive.Therefore,ablooddonationcanbealife-givinggiftforsomeone.
Who
can
donate
blood?
Thepersonneedstobehealthyandolderthan18todonateblood.Blooddonorsshouldalsoweighatleast50kg.
What
are
the
different
blood
types?
Itisimportanttoknowaperson'sbloodtypebeforetheydonateorreceiveblood.MostcountriesusetheABOsystemtogroupbloodtypes.Therearefourmainbloodgroupsinthissystem:A,B,O,andAB.TypeOisthe"universaldonor".ThismeansthatpeopleofanyABObloodtypecanacceptTypeOredbloodcells(细胞).TypeABisthe"universalrecipient".PeoplewiththistypeofbloodcanusuallyreceiveredbloodcellsfromdonorswithanyABObloodtype.
What
is
World
Blood
Donor
Day?
WorldBloodDonorDayiscelebratedeveryyearon14June.ThisdateisthebirthdayoftheNobelPrizewinnerKarlLandsteiner.HediscoveredtheABObloodgroupsystem.19.Whyisdonatingbloodimportant?______A.Ithelpsreduceweight. B.Ithelpsavoidhealthproblems.
C.Itsavespeople'slives. D.Itimprovespeople'smemories.20.Whichofthefollowingpeoplecandonateblood?______A. B.
C. D.21.Whichbloodtypeisthe"universaldonor"?______A.TypeA. B.TypeB. C.TypeAB. D.TypeO.22.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?______A.Fashion. B.Health. C.Travel. D.Sports.C
Whenhewasachild,boxer(拳击手)SaadAbdullahwasbulliedforhisspeech
impediment.Thisisaconditionthatcanmakeitdifficultforsomeonetoformsoundsandwords.Theymayrepeataletterorstopforashorttimewhentryingtospeak.Onhis10thbirthday,Abdullah'sdadtookhimtoaboxingclubtoseeifthesportwouldhelpwithhisconfidence.Itchangedhislife,andAbdullah,now21,isaprofessional(职业的)boxer.
Lastyear,AbdullahandhisdadopenedaboxinggyminCardiff,wheretheylive.Thegymtriestohelpchildrenwhohavetroublefocusingatschoolorhome,orwhoactdifferentlyfromothers.ThegymisnotjustaplacetotrainboxingbutalsowhereAbdullahgivesbacktohiscommunity.Hewantspeopletowalkthroughitsdoorsandfeeltheybelongtothisplace.Hesaid,"Iwasalwaysshyandunsureofmyself-butboxinggavememyvoiceandmywayofprovingIbelongedsomewhere."
Abdullahhopestobeagoodexampleandhopesyoungpeoplewillbeinspiredbyhisjourney."Iwantedtobeanexample-notjustforboxersbutforthosefacingdifficultiesinlife,"hesaid.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"speech
impediment"inparagraph1probablymean?______A.problemwithspeaking. B.fearofsinginginpublic.
C.habitofreadingaloud. D.skillinspeakingclearly.24.WhydidAbdullah'sdadtakehimtoaboxingclub?______A.Tomeetotherchildren. B.Tobuildhisconfidence.
C.Towatchexcitingmatches. D.Tolearnself-protection.25.Whichistherightorderofthefollowing?______
①Abdullahandhisdadopenedaboxinggym.②Abdullahwasbulliedbyotherchildren.
③Abdullah'sdadtookhimtoaboxingclub.④Abdullahbecameaprofessionalboxer.A.④②①③ B.④①③② C.②③①④ D.②④③①26.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.FromShyBoytoHelpfulBoxer B.BoxingMatchinCardiff
C.FunPlacesintheNeighbourhood D.NewSportforChildrenD
Eyecontactplaysanimportantroleincommunication.It'saformofbodylanguagewhichmeanslookingintoanotherperson'seyes.Youmayavoidlookingsomeoneintheeyewhentalkingwiththembecauseyouareshy.Butinmanysituations,eyecontactisthekeytogoodcommunication.Youcanshowfriendliness,interestandunderstandingthrougheyecontact.
Eyecontactcanmeandifferentthingsindifferentplaces.Forexample,innorthernEurope(欧洲),directeyecontactisasignthatyouaretrulyinterestedinwhattheotherpersonissaying.Ifyoulookdownandavoideyecontact,anorthernEuropeanmaythinkyouarenotlisteningtowhattheyaresaying.However,inmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.
Thesedifferencescancauseproblems.Suppose(假设)thatanEastAsianwomanmeetsapersonfromnorthernEuropeforthefirsttime.Ifsheavoidsdirecteyecontactduringtheconversation,thenorthernEuropeanmaythinkherbehaviourisstrange.Heorshemayevenbelievethatthewomanislying,orthatsheisnotconfident.Infact,theEastAsianwomanismostlikelyshowingrespectandbeingpolite.
Avoidingeyecontactcancauseproblems,buttoomucheyecontactisnotpoliteeither.Inmanycountries,lookingatotherpeopleforalongtimeisimpolite.Thismaymakethemfeeluncomfortable.
Eyecontactisusefulincommunication.Butunderstandingtheculturaldifferencesbehindthisbodylanguagecountsmore.27.What'sthemainideaofparagraph1?______A.Eyecontactisthekeytomakingfriends.
B.Eyecontactshowspeopleareshyintalks.
C.Eyecontactcausescommunicationproblems.
D.Eyecontacthelpspeoplecommunicatebetter.28.HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2?______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byshowingexamples.
C.Bytellingstories. D.Byaddingreasons.29.WhatmightnorthernEuropeansthinkofthewomanwhoavoidsdirecteyecontact?______A.Sheisshowingloneliness. B.Sheisinterestedinthetopic.
C.Sheisbehavingstrangely. D.Sheisconfidentaboutherself.30.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?______A.Todiscoverthemaincauseofpooreyesight.
B.TodescribebodylanguageinAsiancountries.
C.ToshowwhypeoplefromEuropeareconfident.
D.Toexplaintheculturaldifferencesineyecontact.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读下面的采访对话,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Host:Welcometothisweek'sTravelShow.Todaywe'retalkingwithtravelwriterMikeHarold.Lastweek,MikefinishedvisitingtheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Mike,canyoutellusaboutthem?
Mike:Well,theSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorldwastheideaoftheNaturalWondersOrganization.Theorganizationworkstoprotectnaturalwondersaroundtheworld.
Host:(1)
Mike:Theychosetheplacesbasedonthreethings:howspecialtheplaceis,howimportantitisanditsnaturalbeauty.
Host:Whydidyoudecidetovisitthem?
Mike:I'vealwayslovedtravellingandIlikechallenges.(2)
Host:OK,so,whichthreeofthesevennaturalwondersimpressed(给……以深刻印象)youmost?
Mike:First,theGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.(3)
ThenextistheGrandCanyonintheUSA.Iwassurprisedbyitshugesizeandbeautifulscenery.Thethirdonewasthemostdifficulttogettobecauseit'sthehighestplaceonEarth.
Host:(4)
Mike:Yes.Ididn'tgotothetop,butIwenttothebasecamp,whichisabout5,000metreshigh.Itwasreallyamazing.
Host:Icanimagine.Thatsoundsamazing!Thanksforsharingyourjourneywithus.A.Asatravelwriter,Ithoughtthiswouldbeagreatexperience.
B.Itisthelargestandmostcolourfulcoralreefintheworld.
C.Ahh,thishastobeMountQomolangma!
D.Whichnaturalwonderwasthemostbeautiful?
E.So,howdidtheychoosethesevenplaces?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)Whichofthethreenaturalwonderswouldyouliketovisitmost?Why?(不超过15词)
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共8分。32.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
acceptwithoutsomeonesidewhenmakeadifferenceupsetsimplyYoucannotbehappyallthetime.Lifeisn't(1)
abouthappythings.Wehaveto(2)
thebadtimesaswellasthegood.
Feelingjoyful,satisfiedandexcitedmakesusfeelgreataboutourselves.However,being(3)
,angry,ordisappointedismoredifficulttomanage.Thesefeelingscanbedifficult,butwecanlearntocontrolthem.(4)
youcannameaproblem,itiseasiertomanage.Youcanshareitwith(5)
youtrust.Listeningtomusic,spendingtimewithafriendordoingyourfavouriteactivitycanallhelpyoufeelbetter.Anddon'tforget,agoodnight'ssleepalso(6)
tohowyoufeel!
Onceyougetoveryournegativefeelings,makeahabitoflookingonthebright(7)
inyourlife.Peoplesaythat(8)
thebadtimes,wewouldn'tvaluethegoodtimes.Doyouagree?五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共17分。33.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Tomwasavery(1)
(好奇)boywholovedlearningnewthings.Oneday,histeachertoldhimthattheschoolscienceclubwouldholdaspecialactivity.Itwould(2)
(包括)anexperiment(实验)aboutspace.Tomwasespeciallyinterestedin(3)
(物理),sohedecidedtojoin.
Atfirst,Tomfelttheexperimentwasdifficult.Theteacher(4)
(热情,温暖)encouragedhimnottogiveup.Intheend,hisexperimentwasasuccess.Histeachersaidhisworkshowedareal(5)
(天赋).
Tomlearnedthatsuccesswouldnotcome(6)
(除非)hekepttrying.Theexperiencealsohadapositive(7)
(影响,效果)onhim,makinghimmoreconfidentabouthisfuture.34.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
TheBoyWhoBikedtheWorldisatraveladventure.Itwaswritten(1)
AlastairHumphreys.Thewriterfinishedafour-yearbicycleridearoundtheworld.
TheheroofthestoryisaboycalledTom.Hereallywantstobe(2)
explorer.Hisfavouritebookisanatlas(地图集).Andheis(3)
(interested)inadventuresthananythingelse.Oneday,Tom(4)
(final)startshisownadventure.He(5)
(travel)throughEurope,theMiddleEastandAfricaonhisbicycle.Thestoryisfullofamazingfactsaboutthecountrieshevisits,andthe(6)
(character)hemeets.
Oneof(7)
(I)favouritepartsistheopeningofthebook.TheteacherfindsTomdaydreamingintheMathsclass.This(8)
(happen)tomeseveraltimessincelastweek,too.AndIreallylikethefunnypicturesinthisbook.
Iwouldsurelyrecommendthisbooktoanyonewholovesgeographyandwants(9)
(go)onanadventure.Thebookisfor8-12-year-olds,(10)
Ithinkolderkidswillenjoyreadingittoo.It'sperfectforstudentslearningEnglish.六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。35.你校英语社正在开展"MyHobby,MyGrowth"主题征文活动。请根据以下海报内容,介绍你的一个爱好,分享一次相关经历,并谈谈它给你带来的成长感悟。
My
Hobby,My
GrowthShare
with
us:●Whatisyourhobby?
●Whatexperiencedoyouremembermost?
(when/where/withwhom...)
●Howhasthehobbychangedyou?
(buildastrongmind/reducestress/makenewfriends...)注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(2)词数:80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My
Hobby,My
GrowthEveryonehasaspecialhobbythatlightsuptheirlife.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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