新概念英语第二册-9课测试题

新概念英语第二册第九课学习成果检验与巩固：同步测试题设计与解析引言新概念英语第二册作为英语学习的经典教材，其第九课围绕特定语法点与词汇展开，旨在提升学习者的综合语言运用能力。为有效检验学习效果，巩固所学知识，以下精心设计了一套同步测试题。本测试题力求全面覆盖本课核心知识点，题型多样，难度适中，希望能为学习者提供一次有价值的自我检测机会。新概念英语第二册第九课测试题I.词汇与短语(VocabularyandPhrases)A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1.Thesunr______intheeastandsetsinthewest.2.Healwaysfeelsn______whenhespeaksinpublic.3.Shehasagoodm______andcanrememberthingseasily.4.Pleasebeq______!Thebabyissleeping.5.Weshouldtryourbesttoa______ourgoals.B)从括号中选择适当的词或短语填空，使句子完整通顺。6.He______(lookedat/saw)thepicturecarefullyandthenleft.7.I______(amusedto/usedto)liveinasmallvillagewhenIwasyoung.8.She______(puton/wear)areddressforthepartyyesterday.9.Couldyou______(tell/speak)methewaytothenearestpostoffice?10.They______(arrivedat/reachedto)thestationjustintime.II.语法结构(GrammarStructure)A)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。11.WhileI______(read)abook,mybrother______(watch)TVlastnight.12.He______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehe______(be)ill.13.Listen!Someone______(sing)inthenextroom.14.Sheusually______(getup)early,butthismorningshe______(getup)late.15.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______(alreadybegin).B)选择最佳答案填空。16.I______TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching17.He______hereforfiveyears.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.islivingA.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.went19.You______becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could20.ThisisthefirsttimeI______suchabeautifulplace.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题或选择最佳答案。AShortTripOnhisway,hepassedthroughasmallvillage.Hesawsomefarmersworkinginthefields.Childrenwereplayinghappilynearariver.Tomstoppedforawhiletowatchthem.Thenhecontinuedhisjourney.Afterabouttwohours,hearrivedatabeautifullake.Thelakewassurroundedbygreenhills.Hefoundanicespotunderabigtreeandsatdowntohavehislunch.Whilehewaseating,hesawsomeducksswimminginthelake.Theylookedverylovely.Intheafternoon,heclimbedasmallhillnearby.Fromthetop,hecouldseethewholecountryside.Itwasawonderfulview.Hetooksomephotostorememberthebeautifulscenery.Timepassedquickly.Itwaslateintheafternoonwhenhestartedtoreturnhome.Hefeltalittletiredbutveryhappy.Itwasagreatday.Questions:21.WheredidTomgolastSunday?22.Howdidhegothere?23.Whatdidhetakewithhim?24.Whatdidheseeinthevillage?25.HowdidTomfeelafterthetrip?IV.句子改写/句型转换(SentenceRewriting/Transformation)按要求改写下列句子。26.Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterdayevening.(改为否定句)27.TheywillhaveapartynextSaturday.(改为一般疑问句)28.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)30.Theteachertoldus,"Theearthgoesaroundthesun."(改为间接引语)参考答案与解析I.词汇与短语(VocabularyandPhrases)A)1.rises(太阳从东方升起，西方落下。描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用rises。)2.nervous(他在公众场合讲话时总是感到紧张。nervous表示“紧张的”。)3.memory(她记忆力好，很容易记住事情。memory表示“记忆力”。)4.quiet(请安静！宝宝在睡觉。quiet表示“安静的”。)5.achieve(我们应该尽力实现我们的目标。achieve表示“实现，达到”。)B)6.lookedat(他仔细看了看那幅画，然后离开了。lookat强调“看”的动作；see强调“看到”的结果。此处强调动作。)7.usedto(我小时候曾经住在一个小村庄。usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事”。)8.puton(她昨天为派对穿了一条红裙子。puton强调“穿上”的动作，wear强调“穿着”的状态。此处有明确的过去时间状语yesterday，且强调动作。)9.tell(你能告诉我去最近的邮局的路吗？tellsb.sth.表示“告诉某人某事”；speak后常接语言。)10.arrivedat(他们刚好及时到达车站。arriveat+小地点；reach是及物动词，直接接宾语，不加to。)II.语法结构(GrammarStructure)A)11.wasreading,waswatching(昨晚我正在看书的时候，我弟弟正在看电视。while引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时进行，用过去进行时。)12.didn'tgo,was(他昨天没去上学，因为他生病了。yesterday提示用一般过去时，否定句用didn't+动词原形；he为单数，be动词用was。)13.issinging(听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌。Listen!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。)14.getsup,gotup(她通常起得很早，但今天早上她起晚了。usually提示用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，故用getsup；thismorning提示用一般过去时，get的过去式是got。)15.hadalreadybegun(我们到达时，会议已经开始了。bythetime+一般过去时的从句，主句用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。)B)16.C(电话铃响的时候我正在看电视。when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。)17.C(他已经在这里住了五年了。“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用。)18.B(她说她去过长城两次。主句是一般过去时，宾语从句表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。)19.C(过马路时你必须小心。must表示“必须，应该”，语气最强。)20.C(这是我第一次看到这么美丽的地方。“Thisisthefirsttime+现在完成时”是固定句型。)21.Hewenttothecountryside.(从文中“LastSunday,Tomdecidedtotakeatriptothecountryside.”可知。)22.Bybike.(从文中“thensetoffbybike”可知。)23.Somesandwichesandabottleofwater.(从文中“packedhisbagwithsomesandwichesandabottleofwater”可知。)24.Hesawsomefarmersworkinginthefieldsandchildrenplayinghappilynearariver.(从文中“Hesawsomefarmersworkinginthefields.Childrenwereplayinghappilynearariver.”可知。)25.Hefeltalittletiredbutveryhappy.(从文中“Hefeltalittletiredbutveryhappy.”可知。)IV.句子改写/句型转换(SentenceRewriting/Transformation)26.Hedidn'tfinishhishomeworkyesterdayevening.(一般过去时的否定句，在动词前加didn't，动词还原。)27.WilltheyhaveapartynextSaturday?(一般将来时的一般疑问句，将will提到句首。)28.Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool./Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.(“too...to...”表示“太...而不能...”；“so...that...”表示“如此...以至于...”。)30.Theteachertoldus(that)theearthgoesaroundthesu