高起专英语入学水平测试试题及真题

高起专英语入学水平测试试题及真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"apersonwhostudiesEnglish"?A.EnglishistB.EnglisherC.EnglishmanD.Englishwoman2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinneryesterday.B.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Theyhavebeenplayingsince1990.D.Hewasbornin2001.3.Whatdoestheidiom"bitethebullet"mean?A.TobeveryangryB.TofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC.ToeatquicklyD.Tomakeadecisionsuddenly4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interesting."A.veryB.soC.tooD.as5.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.wroteB.writtenC.writesD.writing6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedbythecat.C.Thecatischasingthemouse.D.Themousechasedthecat.7.Whatdoestheprefix"un-"mean?A.happyB.notC.veryD.before8.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicke9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childen10.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon'tlikecoffee.B.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.C.Shedon'tlikescoffee.D.Shedoesn'tlikescoffee.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.2.I______tothestoreyesterday.3.Sheisa______teacher.4.Thebookisonthe______.5.We______beentoLondontwice.6.Heis______thanhisbrother.7.Thecatissleeping______.8.Mysisteris______thanme.9.Thetrainleavesat______o'clock.10.Iam______interestedinhistory.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.(正确)2.Thepasttenseof"go"is"goed."(错误)3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.(错误)4.Theidiom"breakaleg"meanstofail.(错误)5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedinthepast.(正确)6.Thepluralformof"man"is"men."(正确)7.Theprefix"re-"means"again."(正确)8.Theword"slowly"isanoun.(错误)9.Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverb.(正确)10.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"there,""their,"and"they're."2.Whatisthefunctionofagerund?3.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?4.Describethedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheproject."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:-I______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.-She______(be)tirednow.-They______(eat)dinnertonight.-He______(write)aletterlastweek.3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都跑步。"4.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Sheisthemostintelligentinherclass."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：正确拼写为"Englishman"，表示"英国人"或"英语学者"。2.C解析：presentperfecttense用于描述过去发生并持续到现在的动作。3.B解析："bitethebullet"意为"勇敢面对困难"。4.A解析："very"修饰形容词，表示程度。5.A解析："write"的过去式为"wrote"。6.B解析：passivevoice结构为"主语+be动词+过去分词"。7.B解析："un-"表示否定。8.A解析："quickly"是副词，修饰动词。9.C解析："child"的复数为"children"。10.B解析：第三人称单数应为"doesn't"。二、填空题1.cold2.went3.good4.table5.have6.taller7.quietly8.taller9.nine10.very三、判断题1.正确2.错误解析："go"的过去式为"went"。3.错误解析：被动语态不总是用于正式写作。4.错误解析："breakaleg"意为"祝你好运"。5.正确6.正确7.正确8.错误解析："slowly"是副词。9.正确10.错误解析：句子为现在简单时。四、简答题1."There"表示"那里"；"their"是所有格；"they're"是"theyare"的缩写。2.Gerund是动词的名词形式，如"reading"是"read"的gerund。3.Pastperfecttense结构为"had+过去分词"，如"hadeaten"。