2027届高三英语（人教版）一轮复习课件：选择性必修第二册　UNIT 3　FOOD AND CULTURE

选择性必修第二册UNIT3FOODANDCULTURE必备知识•巧记活用核心考点•讲练提升关键能力•对点习得提能训练练案[24]核心素养•双写培优必备知识•巧记活用阅读词汇会认1．cuisinen.

___________________2．peppern.

_______________________3．recipen.

_______________4．chefn.

______________5．slicen.

__________________

vt.

__________________6．onionn.

____________7．lambn.

_______________菜肴；风味；烹饪甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉烹饪法；食谱厨师；主厨(切下的食物)薄片把……切成薄片洋葱；葱头羊羔肉；羔羊8．lambkebab___________9．dimsumn.

_________________10．vegetariann.

__________11．junkn.

______________12．junkfood(＝junk)___________13．garlicn.

_____14．baconn.

_______________15．hamn.

_______16．sausagen.

______________烤羊肉串点心(中国食品)素食者无用的东西垃圾食品蒜熏猪肉；咸肉火腿香肠；腊肠17．beancurdn．(＝tofu)_______18．brandn.

_______19．cafeterian.

_____________________20．redbraisedpork_________21．vitaminn.

__________22．moderationn.

______________23．chew

vi.&

vt.

______________

n.______豆腐品牌自助餐厅；自助食堂红烧肉维生素适度；合理咀嚼；嚼碎咀嚼重点词汇会写1．_______adj.大胆自信的；敢于冒险的2．________

vt.填满；把……塞进n．东西；物品3．__________adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的4．__________adj.最低(限度)的；最小的n．最小值；最少量5．_________n．脾气；火气6．__________n．甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜7．__________n．(饭后)甜点8．__________n．食堂；餐厅boldstuffelegantminimumtempercabbagedessertcanteen9．_______n．猪肉10．___________adv.有点；稍微11．________n．夫人；女士12．__________n．卡路里(热量单位)13．_____________adv.不顾；不加理会14．___________n．类别；种类；范畴15．_____________________________n.纤维；纤维制品16．___________n．数量；数额porksomewhatmadamcalorieregardlesscategoryfibre(especially

USfiber)quantity17．________adj.完美的；理想的；想象的n．理想；完美的人(或事物)18．______________adj.根本的；基础的；基本的n．基本规律；根本法则19．_________adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的20．__________adv.总体上；大致上

adj.全面的；综合的idealfundamentalmodestoverall拓展词汇会变1．________adj.先前的；优先的→___________n．优先事项；优先权2．__________

vi.由……组成(或构成)；在于→_____________adj.一致的；连续的3．______________adj.特别的；罕见的；杰出的→_________prep.除……外→____________n．例外4．__________

vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→___________n．消费者；用户；客户→______________n．消费；消耗priorpriorityconsist consistentexceptionalexceptexceptionconsumeconsumerconsumption5．_________adj.稳定的；稳重的→____________n．稳定(性)；固定(性)6．______________n．协会；关联→____________

vt.把……联系起来；交往

adj.副的7．________n．诀窍；计谋；把戏

vt.欺骗→_________adj.棘手的；难对付的stablestabilityassociationassociatetricktricky运用巩固提能1．(剑桥高阶)Doyouknowagood_________(烹饪法)forwholemealbread?2．However,somehighsugar_________(brand),likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsetting____________(consume)．3．(剑桥高阶)Theresorthaschanged___________(稍微)overthelastfewyears.4．And59womenwereinthelowfitness___________(类别)．recipebrandsconsumerssomewhatcategory5．(剑桥高阶)Policefoundalarge/small___________(数量)ofdrugsinhispossession.6．(朗文当代)Wehavetotacklethe______________(根本的)causeoftheproblem.7．(剑桥高阶)Youdon't_______(咀嚼)yourfoodenough—that'swhyyougetindigestion.8．Once,whentryingacertain________(技巧)onthebeam(横杆)，Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup：Safe,man.quantityfundamentalchewtrick9．(剑桥高阶)The__________(综合的)situationisgood,despiteafewminorproblems.10．Catamarans(双体船)arefaster,butthey'renotso__________(精美的),andthey'renotfuntopilot.11．Success___________intheabilitytomake_____________effortsthroughfailures.(consist)12．All_____________expertswithout___________haveparticipatedinthecompetition.(except)overallelegantconsistsconsistentexceptionalexception13．Whenitcomesto_____________，___________inthedevelopedcountries__________themostenergyintheworld.(consume)14．TheStudent______________isorganizingmanyphysicalactivities,becausehealthis_____________withexercise.(associate)15．________tocominghere,Iwasoffered___________inthissportsclub.(prior)16．Wehadtothinkofa________todealwiththis_________problem.(trick)17．Allthepeopleinthecountryhopethattheagreementcanbringpeaceand____________，sotheycanlivea_________life.(stable)consumptionconsumersconsumeAssociationassociatedPriorprioritytricktrickystabilitystable【词汇素养】巧借前缀mini-推测词义前缀mini-表示小型、微型或短暂的事物或概念[本单元]minimumadj.最低(限度)的；最小的n．最小值；最少量[相关词]①minicabn．小型出租车②minicomputern．微型计算机1．Thechildrenenjoyedplayingwiththeminiaturetrainsetduringtheirweekendathome.[词义]mini(小)＋ature(名词后缀)→miniature_____________n．微型模型2．Thecompanylaunchedaminiseriestopromoteitsnewproductlineonsocialmedia.[词义]mini(小)＋series(系列节目)→miniseries_______________3．Thenewsmartphonefeaturesaminimalistdesign,focusingonsimplicityandfunctionality.[词义]mini(小)＋mal(最少的)＋ist(形容词后缀)→minimalist___________________n．小型系列剧adj．极简主义的4．Theminibuswasusedtotransporttheteamtothecompetitionvenue.[词义]mini(小)＋bus(公共汽车)→minibus______________5．Theminivanwasspaciousenoughtoaccommodatetheentirefamilyduringtheroadtrip.[词义]mini(小)＋van(货车)→minivan______________6．Theconvenienceofhavingaminimarketrightaroundthecornermakesiteasyforresidentstopickuplast-minuteessentials.[词义]mini-(微小)＋market(市场)→_______________n．小型巴士n．小型货车n．小型超市写准记牢1．___________在……之前的2．_____________由……组成(或构成)3．______________切下4．________________不管；不顾5．_________________把……与……联系起来6．_______________在许多方面priortoconsistofslice...offregardlessofrelate...to...inmanyways7．____________________另一方面8．__________组成；构成9．_________________换言之10．_______________由某人决定11．___________涉及；指的是12．_______________手拉手13．_____________一片；一块；一段14．________关于；至于ontheotherhandmakeupinotherwordsbeuptosb.refertohandinhandapieceofasto语境运用1．Wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhatbetterthantorideon_____________history!2．(朗文当代)Justphoneinyourorderthreeormoredays__________departure.3．(朗文当代)Thebuffet_______________severaldifferentIndiandishes.4．(朗文当代)Hisknifehadslippedand_____________thetopofhisfinger.apieceofpriortoconsistedofslicedoff5．Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehiseffort________________whetherhisteamwinsorloses.6．(朗文当代)Althoughshedidn'tmentionanynames,everyoneknewwhoshewas_______________.7．(剑桥高阶)Isawthemwalking_______________throughtowntheotherday.8．(剑桥高阶)There'snodecision________whentheworkmightstart.regardlessofreferringtohandinhandasto【词汇拓展记忆】“数量”有很多“品质”各不相同“名词＋介词＋名词”类短语聚焦①quantity数量②amount数量③number数量④mass大量⑤plenty大量⑥abundance大量①modest谦虚的②diligent勤勉的③kind和蔼的④honest诚实的⑤faithful忠诚的⑥considerate体贴的①facetoface面对面②hearttoheart心连心③shouldertoshoulder肩并肩④handinhand手拉手⑤backtoback背对背⑥sidebyside肩并肩原句译背1．过去完成时的被动hadbeendonePriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.__________________________________________________________________________________来中国之前，我只在美国接触过中式烹饪，那里的中国食物已被改变，以适应美国人的口味。2．强调谓语动词Ontheotherhand,itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans._______________________________________________3．形容词作状语Tired,hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________另一方面，它确实让我们对美国人有了很多的了解。又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。4．as...as平级比较Everywhere,thefoodwasasvariedasthepeople.________________________________________5．倍数表达法AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseaseaspeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.________________________________________________________________________________________________所到之处的美食与当地人一样精彩纷呈。在美国，每天从糖分中摄取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心脏病的可能性是日摄取量少于10%的人的两倍。仿写运用1．(牛津高阶)他们知道自己已经被识破了。Theyknew________________________.2．我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。__________________therewillbemoremeaningfulactivitiesinthecomingfuture.3．既兴奋又高兴，孩子们从公交车上下来，冲向海边，开始快乐地玩了起来。_________________________,thechildrengotoffthebus,rushedtotheseasideandbeganplayinghappily.theyhadbeenrumbledWedohopethatExcitedandoverjoyed4．她的心灵像雪一样纯洁。Hersoulis__________________.5．我花在学习上的时间是你的三倍。Ispent_______________________________________________.aspureassnowthreetimesasmuchtimeonmystudyasyoudidAccordingtotheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarin,

1.

weeatcanshowourpersonality,character,andculture.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.Priorto

2.

(come)toChina,IonlyexperiencedChinesefoodthat3.

(change)tosuitAmericantastes.America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichtellsusalotaboutAmericans.whatcominghadbeenchangedWhenIcametoBeijing,afriendrecommendedaSichuanrestaurantwherewehadthe4.

(please)ofexperiencinganentirelynewtaste：Sichuanpeppercorns.Whatwaseven5.

(important)wasthefriendshipofferedus.InShandong,Ilikedboileddumplings

6.

(serve)withvinegarbest.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions.InnorthernXinjiang,Ienjoyedboiled7.

roastedmeatsuchaslambkebab.Everywherewewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes,fromGuangdong'selegantdimsumtotheexceptionalstewednoodlesinHenan.pleasuremoreimportantservedorAlthoughthefoodwasasvaried8.

thepeople,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindnessthroughfood.From9.

(I)experience,Iknowthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcannever10.

(real)knowtheother.asmyreally核心考点•讲练提升【佳句】Thisexhibitionwasorganizedbythelocalgovernmentinassociationwithseveralpaper-cuttingartists.这次展览是由当地政府联合一些剪纸艺术家共同组织的。1．associationn．协会；社团；关联；联想；交往【归纳拓展】●inassociationwith...与……合作/有关联●associate

vt.联想；联系；交往

adj.副的associate...with...把……和……联系在一起associatewithsb.与某人交往/打交道●associatedadj.相关的；有关联的beassociatedwith...与……有关【多维训练】单句语法填空/写作运用提能①(牛津高阶)Thebookwaspublishedinassociation_______BritishHeritage.②Ihaveanever-endingflowofmessagesandupdatesfromallthepeopleIassociate_______online.withwith③我们将与学生会联合举办一场主题活动，旨在教学生如何在校园里与他人交往。Wearegoingtoholdathemeactivity______________________theStudentCouncil,whichisaimedatteachingstudents_______________________________oncampus.④一般来说，我们会把一个人的性格和他的家庭环境联系起来。Generallyspeaking,_______________________________________________________________.inassociationwithhowtoassociatewithotherswewillassociateaperson'scharacterwithhisfamilysurroundings【佳句】I'dliketorecommendChengduasyourtraveldestination,becauseChengduhasalargequantityof/largequantitiesoftouristattractions,suchasDujiangyan.(应用文之推荐信)我想推荐成都作为你的旅游目的地，因为成都有许多景点，例如都江堰。2．quantityn．数量；数额【归纳拓展】●alarge/smallquantityof,large/smallquantitiesof“大量的/少量的”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。“aquantityof＋名词”作主语时，谓语的数与其后所接名词的数保持一致；而“quantitiesof＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。●inquantity/inlargequantities大量地【多维训练】单句语法填空/写作运用提能①(牛津高阶)It'scheapertobuygoods_____quantity.②(牛津高阶)Largequantitiesofdesserts_______________(consume)bythemadam,whoreceivesmorecaloriesthannecessary.③(2024·全国甲卷)近年来，路上新能源汽车的数量显著增长，有助于减少空气污染。_______________________________________________________________________,contributingtoreducingairpollution.inareconsumedThequantityofnewenergyvehiclesontheroadhasgrownsignificantlyinrecentyears【佳句】Thenaughtyboyplayedatrick/tricksontheshygirl,wholosthertemper,hercheeksflamingwithanger.(读后续写之愤怒心理描写)那个顽皮的男孩捉弄那个害羞的女孩，女孩发脾气了，她气得两颊通红。3．trickn．诀窍；计谋；诡计；把戏vt.欺骗；欺诈【归纳拓展】●playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人thetrickofdoingsth.做某事的诀窍tricksoftrade诀窍；生意经●tricksb.outofsth.骗取某人某物tricksb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事●trickyadj.棘手的；难对付的【多维训练】单句语法填空/写作运用提能①Itiswithyourgeneroushelpthatthe_________(trick)problemwaseasilyapproached.②我妹妹对食物很挑剔，有时我们不得不哄骗她吃一些蔬菜，比如洋葱和卷心菜。Mylittlesisterisparticularaboutfoodandsometimes,wehaveto__________________________________,suchasonionsandcabbages.trickytrickherintoeatingsomevegetables【佳句】Theshortfilm,consistingoftwoparts,introducesthehistoryandpresentsituationofourschool.这部短片由两部分组成，介绍了我们学校的历史和现状。4．consistof由……组成(或构成)【归纳拓展】●consistin＝liein在于；存在于consistof＝bemadeupof＝becomprisedof＝becomposedof由……组成consistwith与……一致/相符●consistentadj.一致的；连续的beconsistentwith...与……一致●consistof,belongto,comeintobeing等都不能用于被动语态和进行时态【多维训练】单句语法填空/语段填空/写作运用提能①(牛津高阶)Thebeautyoftheplanconsists_____itssimplicity.②Keepinmindthatourideallifeisnotalwaysconsistent_______thereality.③Successinlife___________________________________________________(不仅仅在于拥有物质财富).Apersonofintegrityalwaysmakessurethat________________________________(他的行动与其价值观相一致).Whenweliveinaway________________________________(与我们的信仰一致),wefindtruesatisfaction.inwithdoesn'tconsistin/lieinhavingmaterialwealthalonehisactionsconsistwithhisvalues(thatis)consistentwithourbeliefs④这是一项团队运动，由两队进行比赛，每队由五名球员组成。Itisateamsportplayedwithtwoteams,_________________________.⑤我强烈推荐北京作为你的第一站，它的魅力在于其悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴。IstronglyrecommendedBeijingasyourfirstdestination,______________________________________________________________.eachconsistingoffiveplayerswhosecharmconsistsinitslonghistoryandprofoundculturalheritage【佳句】Regardlessofallthechallenges,Columbusmanagedtokeepeveryoneoutofdangerwithhisknowledgeandbraveryacrosstheocean.不论挑战如何，哥伦布设法凭借自己的知识和勇敢确保每个人都平安越过海洋。5．regardlessof不顾；不管【归纳拓展】●regardlessofthefactthat...不顾……的事实●inspiteof＝despite尽管(后常接名词，不接从句)despite/inspiteofthefactthat...尽管事实是……●withregardto关于；至于【多维训练】单句语法填空/写作运用提能①CunninghamwouldgooutontothestreetsofNewYorkeachandeveryday,regardless_____theweather.②关于参赛资格，欢迎任何人参加活动，无论他们的英语水平如何。_________________thequalificationofthecompetition,anybodyiswelcometoparticipate__________________________________________.ofWithregardtoregardlessoftheirEnglishproficiency/level③作为一名自然摄影师，我不得不勇敢地面对各种风险。尽管风雨交加，我仍然喜欢在野外工作。Asanaturephotographer,Ihavetobravetheelements.But____________________________________,Istillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.④尽管下着大雨，刮着寒风，马拉松选手们仍坚持跑到终点线，他们的精神极大地鼓舞了我们。_______________________________________,themarathonrunnersinsisteduntiltheyreachedthefinishline,andtheirspiritsgreatlyinspiredus.despite/inspiteofthewindandtherainRegardlessoftheheavyrainandicywind【佳句】Cold,hungryandalone,Ilookedatthemiserablegarden,wonderingaboutmyfuturehere.(读后续写之融情于景)我又冷又饿，孤身一人，望着那凄凉的花园，思索着我在这里的未来。6．Tired,hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。【归纳拓展】形容词tired,hungry和现在分词短语notknowingawordofChinese在本句中作状语。形容词(短语)作状语：●说明谓语动词表示的动作发生时主语所处的状态。●表示行为方式、伴随状况、原因、时间或条件等。【多维训练】单句语法填空/写作运用提能①Havingrealizedmymistake,Ibowedmyhead,_________(scare)tolookatmyfather'scloudyface.②__________(lucky),mycoachtaughtmehowtorelaxmymusclesandfocusonpeaceofmindwhileperformingtheroutine.③他的双腿一软，大脑一片空白，倒在地上，失去了意识。(续写之动作链描写)Hislegscollapsed,hismindwentblank,andhe__________________________________.scaredLuckilyfelltotheground,unconscious④又冷又饿，我在空荡荡的街道上漫无目的地徘徊，思考着我的未来。(续写之情感描写)________________,Iwanderedaimlesslyintheemptystreet,wonderingaboutmyfuture.⑤害怕找不到我们回农场的路，我坐在树旁，胳膊紧紧地抱着肩膀。(续写之恐惧心理描写)____________________________________,Isatbesideatreeandheldmyshouldersinmyarmstightly.ColdandhungryAfraidofnotfindingourwaytothefarm【佳句】Bythetimehearrivedattheparty,everyonehadalreadyleft.当他到达聚会时，所有人都已经离开了。【归纳拓展】bythetime引导时间状语从句●bythetime引导的从句的时态若为一般过去时，则主句用过去完成时；从句的时态若为一般现在时，则主句用将来完成时；●“by＋表过去的时间”作状语时，谓语用过去完成时；●“by＋表将来的时间”作状语时，谓语用一般将来时或将来完成时。7．TheyhadfinishedtheirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.当萨姆加入他们时，他们已经吃完晚饭了。【多维训练】单句语法填空/写作运用提能①Bythetimehediedin2016,Ali_____________________(recognize)asoneofthegreatestboxersofalltime.②Bythetimehearrivesatthemeeting,thepresentation____________________(start)．③到下学期结束时，学校将已经用一场盛大的活动庆祝50周年庆典。Bytheendofnextterm,_____________________________________________________withagrandevent.hadbeenrecognizedwillhavestartedtheschoolwillhavecelebratedits50thanniversary关键能力•对点习得Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Nowadays,peopleeatsaltedduckallyearroundanditisestimatedthattensofthousandsofducks_______________(consume)everydayinNanjing!解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：如今，人们一年四季都吃盐水鸭，据估计，南京每天要吃掉数万只鸭子！由时间状语Nowadays可知，用一般现在时态；由句意可知，用被动语态。故填areconsumed。areconsumed2．(剑桥高阶)Therearethree__________(category)ofaccommodation—standard,executiveanddeluxe.解析：考查名词复数。句意：有三种类型的住宿——标准，行政和豪华。由句意可知，填名词的复数。故填categories。3．However,thisstudydoesnotshowcauseandeffectbetweencardiovascularfitnessanddementia,itonlyshowsan______________(associate)．解析：考查名词。句意：然而，这项研究并没有显示心血管健康和痴呆之间的因果关系，它只显示了一种关联。由前面的不定冠词an可知，此处填名词。故填association。categoriesassociation4．Curtinsuggestspeoplereducefood______________(consume)．解析：考查名词。句意：科廷建议人们减少食物消费。由句意可知，填名词。故填consumption。5．(牛津高阶)Idon'tliketheideaofyour______________(associate)withsuchpeople.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我不愿意你和这种人交往。yourassociating为介词of后动名词的复合结构。故填associating。consumptionassociating6．(牛津高阶)Inan________(idea)worldtherewouldbenopovertyanddisease.解析：考查形容词。句意：在一个理想的世界里，将不会有贫穷和疾病。修饰名词要用形容词。故填ideal。7．(柯林斯词典)Itisimportanttoenrichthesoilpriorto___________(plant)．解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在种植前肥沃土壤是很重要的。priorto中的to是介词，后接动词-ing形式。故填planting。idealplanting8．(剑桥高阶)Underherbed,theyfoundabagstuffed_______money.解析：考查固定短语。句意：在她的床底下，他们发现了一个装满钱的袋子。bestuffedwith塞满。故填with。9．(剑桥高阶)Thejobisopentoall,regardless_________previousexperience.解析：考查固定短语。句意：这份工作对所有人开放，不管以前有没有工作经验。regardlessof不管；不顾。故填of。withof10．(2023·浙江1月卷)ThankstoBeijing'slonghistoryascapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociated_______historicevents.解析：考查介词。句意：由于北京作为中国首都的悠久历史，几乎每个胡同都有自己的故事，有些甚至与历史事件有关。beassociatedwith...与……有关；与……有联系。故填with。withⅡ.语境辨义练1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①Thecompanymadeamodestprofitthisquarter,whichwasbetterthanexpected.______________②Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood.___________③WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai._______________________adj．适度的vt.烧毁adj．优秀的；卓越的2．选出trick的汉语意思A．n.诡计B．n.戏法；把戏C．n.诀窍D．vt.欺骗①(2024·全国甲卷)TryyourhandatsomeofthepaintingtricksusedbyartistswhoseworkswillbeintheupcomingexhibitionofAmericanWatercolors1880—1990:IntotheLight._____②Unexpectedly,ourmonitorcanperformmagictricks._____③Anadvertisermightbetryingtotrickcustomersintobuyingaproductoraservice._____④Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem._____CBDA3．选出stuff的汉语意思A．n.物品；东西B．n.活儿；工作C．vt.把……塞进/填入D．n.基本特征；基础；原料①IamhavingatightscheduletodaybecauseIhavegotalotofstufftodo._____②(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Youwillfindmuchtolaughatandmuchusefulstuffaswell._____BA③(2024·浙江1月卷)Ididn'tbothertakingalook,asIhadassumedthatitwouldbestuffedfullofcheesylovestories._____④(2024·浙江1月卷)“Tom

Sawyer：A

River

Adventure”hasallthegoodstuff,includingthefencepainting,thegraveyard,theislandandthecave._____CDⅢ.语法填空Foodsarefundamental

1.

ourlife.Amongvariedrecipes，Chineseexceptionalcuisine

2.

(consist)ofquantitiesofcategoriesispopularallovertheworld.Regardlessofwhatyoulike,youcanalwayshavesomethingdelicious3.

(consume)．Ifyouareavegetarian,youcanchoose4.

(ingredient)suchasoliveandgarlic.Youcanalsoeatrice,beancurd,rawvegetables5.

(serve)invinegarandpancakerollsstuffedwithslicedgreenonions,6.

.

containabundantvitaminsandfibre.Ifnot,youcanselectdairy,lambtoconsistingtoconsumeingredientsservedwhichkebab,ham,sausage,redbraisedpork,andbacon,throughwhichyoucanreceivemorecalories.Priortohavingthenextmeal,youcanalsoenjoyelegantdessertslikeabun.Ifyouoftenincludepepper,peppercornorchiliinyourdailydiets,youarelikelytobesomewhatboldorloseyourtemper

7.

(easy)．Overall,tokeepfit,weshouldhaveaconsistentgoodeatinghabit,eatamodestamountoffood8.

chewslowlyeachtime.Althoughthereisnotricktoidealhealthyeating,moderationisthekey.Soifyoualwaysenjoyjunkfood,perhapsyourhealthwillbreak9.

.Let'stakeactiontolive10.

healthylife.easilyanddowna核心素养•双写培优Ⅰ.应用文写作运用—发言稿假定你是李华，你将接受校英语报专栏ABiteofMyHometown的主持人Cindy的访问。请你写一篇有关中国传统食物的发言稿，内容包括：1．介绍一种美食；2．说明该美食背后的意义；3．邀请来体验美食。【完成句子】1．饺子是中国北方的一种传统食物，与许多重要的场合有关。(inassociationwith，定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．尤其是在春节期间，全家人会其乐融融地聚在一起包饺子。(形容词短语作状语)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________DumplingsareakindoftraditionalChinesefoodinNorthernChina,whichareinassociationwithmanysignificantoccasions.Happyanddelighted,thewholefamilywillgathertogethertomakedumplings,especiallyduringtheSpringFestival.3．要做出好看又好吃的饺子，需要很多技巧。(trick)_____________________________________________________________________________4．包饺子主要包括三个步骤——准备生面团并将其制成薄片，用薄片包裹各种馅料并在沸水中煮熟。(consistof，stuff)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Manytricksareneededtomakegooddumplingswhichlookattractiveandtastedelicious.Makingdumplingsmainlyconsistsofthreeprocedures—preparingthedoughandmakingitintoslices,wrappingvariousstuffingwiththeslicesandboilingtheminboiledwater.5．饺子真的是一种美味的食物，来中国时一定要亲自品尝。(强调谓语动词)____________________________________________________________________________________DumplingsarereallyadeliciousfoodanddohaveatasteoftheminpersonwhenvisitingChina.【组句成篇】把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右的短文。参考范文：Thankyou，Cindy,forgivingmeapreciousopportunitytotalkaboutoneofthetraditionalfoodinChina.Today，I'dliketointroducedumplingstoyou.DumplingsareakindoftraditionalChinesefoodinNorthernChina,whichareassociatedwithmanysignificantoccasions.Happyanddelighted,thewholefamilywillgathertogethertomakedumplings,especiallyduringtheSpringFestival.Manytricksareneededtomakegooddumplingswhichlookattractiveandtastedelicious.Makingdumplingsmainlyconsistsofthreeprocedures—preparingthedoughandmakingitintoslices,wrappingvariousstuffingwiththeslicesandboilingtheminboiledwater.DumplingsarereallyadeliciousfoodanddohaveatasteoftheminpersonwhenvisitingChina.Thankyouagain！Ⅱ.读后续写微写作饮食文化话题＋欣慰心理描写【教材语料背诵】词汇[人物描写]bold；elegant；exceptional；temper；ideal；modest；stable[动作描写]stuff；consume；trick；chew；slice...off佳句1．Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.(动作描写)2．Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddonotlike.(排比)3．Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand.(拟人)【拓展语料积累】词汇relievedadj.欣慰的；contentadj.满足的；pleasedadj.高兴的；satisfiedadj.满意的；delightedadj.欣喜的；thrilledadj.激动的；overjoyedadj.欣喜若狂的；aweightoffone'sshoulders如释重负；asighofrelief松了一口气；aloadoffone'smind心头大石落地；abreathoffreshair令人耳目一新；arayofhope＝asilverlining一线希望；areasontosmile值得欣慰的理由；acauseforcelebration值得庆祝的理由佳句1．Asthefinalwhistleblew,theteambreathedacollectivesighofrelief,knowingtheyhadsecuredtheirplaceinthechampionships.随着终场哨声响起，球队集体松了一口气，他们知道自己已经获得了参加锦标赛的资格。2．Herson'svoiceonthephoneaftermonthsofsilencewasmusictoherears,fillingherheartwithjoyandrelief.在沉默了几个月后听到儿子在电话中的声音，她如沐春风，心里充满了喜悦和宽慰。佳句3．Thesuccessfulcompletionoftheprojectwasaweightoffhisshoulders,allowinghimtofinallyrelaxandenjoyhissuccess.项目的成功完成让他如释重负，让他终于可以放松下来，享受成功的喜悦。4．Herdaughter'ssmileafterthedifficultsurgerywasarayofhopetohiminanotherwisedarkandtryingtime.对他来说，在艰难的手术后看到女儿的微笑是这个黑暗而艰难的时刻下的一线希望。语料综合运用(用上述语料完成续写)[前情提要]一对双胞胎在母亲节那天为妈妈做早餐……[续写构思]父亲出现→父亲安慰并上前帮忙→双胞胎感到如释重负→收拾厨房，重新开始→为母亲制造一个特别的惊喜当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。他看到了眼前的景象——烤焦的吐司、溢出的粥，以及孩子们沮丧的表情。他露出令人安心的微笑，上前帮忙。“别担心，孩子们。让我们把这里清理干净，重新开始。我会指导你们的。”双胞胎感到如释重负，对父亲的支持心存感激。在父亲温和的指导和鼓励下，他们一起收拾了厨房，重