2026秋新人教版英语五年级上册单元六Unit 6 Nature and us测试卷-搞高卷附答案（文档中已插入听力音频）

Unit6Natureandus（单元测试·提高卷）英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二总分得分欢迎参加“自然探索营”！通过完成以下任务，检验你对自然的了解和保护自然的意识吧！听力部分（40分）一、探索营的向导正在介绍沿途的自然景观和可能遇到的天气，选出你听到的单词。(每题2分，共10分)()1.A.

umbrellaB.forestC.pencil

()2.A.waterfallB.homeworkC.computer

()3.A.chairB.bookC.fog

()4.A.mountainB.notebookC.eraser

()5.A.pencilcaseB.floodC.schoolbag二、向导在介绍营地周围的环境和注意事项，判断他说的是否正确。（正确写T，不正确写F）。(每题2分，共10分)()1.Therearethreebeautifulwaterfallsinthepark.

()2.Heavysnowwillcometomorrow.

()3.Weshouldwearhikingshoesformountaintrips.

()4.AutumnisfoggyinRiverNaturePark.

()5.Boatingisallowedintheriverduringheavyrain.三、在探索营中，你遇到了一些问题，向向导或同伴请教，选择合适的回答。(每题2分，共10分)()1.A.Therearesomelakes.B.It'sanaturepark.

()2.A.It'swindyandcold.B.It'sinthemorning.

()3.A.Yes,wecan.B.No,weshouldn't.

()4.A.They'retakingphotos.B.They'reintheclassroom.

()5.A.Bringaraincoat.B.Buysomefruit.四、听向导介绍三江源国家公园的知识，补全你的探索笔记。(每空2分，共10分)SanjiangyuanNationalParkisin___________andhasmany___________mountains.Inspring,thereisoften___________ontheseaand___________intheforest.Whenhiking,youshouldtellyour___________aboutyour___________.Therearemany___________intheriver,andwecango___________there.Beforevisitinganaturepark,checkthe______________________first.笔试部分（60分）五、在探索营中，你看到了这些与自然或安全相关的事物，写出它们的英文名称。(每题2分，共10分)()1._____________________________________()2._____________________________________()3._____________________________________()4._____________________________________()5.__________________________________六、记录下探索营中观察到的自然现象和活动，用正确的单词形式填空。(每题1分，共5分)be,have,wear,go,check1.There___________abeautifulwaterfallinthepark.2.It___________heavysnowinwinterhere.3.Weshould___________warmclothesincoldweather.4.Theyoften___________boatingonthelake.5.Youmust___________theweatherreportbeforehiking.七、你和同伴正在讨论第二天的探索计划，补全你们的对话。(每题1分，共5分)A.What'stheweatherliketoday?

B.Arethereanywaterfalls?

C.Whatshouldwebring?

D.Let'sgotothenaturepark.

E.Istherealake?Tom:_______

Lucy:Goodidea!_______

Tom:It'ssunny.

Lucy:_______

Tom:Yes,thereisabiglake.

Lucy:_______

Tom:Yes,therearethreebeautifulwaterfalls.

Lucy:_______

Tom:Weshouldbringwaterandajacket.八、在探索营的知识问答环节，选择正确的答案。(每题1分，共5分)()1._______thereanyriversinthenaturepark?

A.IsB.AreC.Do()2.We_______gohikinginstrongwinds.It'sdangerous.

A.shouldB.canC.shouldn't()3.There_______alotoffishinthelake.

A.isB.areC.am()4.Inautumn,itisoften_______inthemountains.

A.windyB.rainyC.snowy()5._______doyoudoinfoggyweather?

A.WhatB.WhenC.Where九、把在探索营中学到的关于自然保护的句子补充完整。(每题1分，共5分) 1.are/There/many/in/rivers/park/the(.)____________________________________________________________________2.weather/bad/Don't/in/hiking/go(.)________________________________________________________________3.should/We/water/enough/bring(.)____________________________________________________________________4.is/What/like/weather/the/today(?)____________________________________________________________________5.can/We/photos/take/waterfall/near/the(.)____________________________________________________________________十、【新语篇·任务型阅读】探索营提供了三个自然公园的资料，完成相关任务，为接下来的参观做准备。(共10分)WelcometoThreeNatureParks

Therearethreebeautifulnatureparks.Let’slearnaboutthem!RiverNaturePark:Therearemanyriversandbigtrees.Youcangoboatingontherivers.Insummer,thereisheavyrain.MountainNaturePark:Therearehighmountainsandabigforest.It’sgreatforhiking.Inspring,thereisoftenheavyfog.WaterfallNaturePark:Thereisabeautifulbigwaterfall.Youcantakephotosnearit.Inwinter,thereisheavysnow.（一）根据文章内容，进行连线。RiverNatureParkA.Thereisabigwaterfall;heavysnowinwinter.MountainNatureParkB.Manyrivers;goboating;heavyraininsummer.WaterfallNatureParkC.Highmountainsandaforest;goodforhiking.HeavyfoginspringD.SomethingyoucandoinRiverNaturePark.GoboatingE.WeatherinMountainNaturePark.（二）完成填空Peoplecangohikingin___________NaturePark.Thereisabig___________inWaterfallNaturePark.InRiverNaturePark,thereis______________________insummer.Youcantake___________nearthewaterfall.十一、你计划去河流自然公园探索，阅读下面的介绍，选择正确答案。(每题2分，共10分)WelcometoRiverNaturePark

TherearemanyriversandbigtreesinRiverNaturePark.Therearealotoffishintherivers.Youcangoboatingontheriverwithyourfriends.Thereisheavyraininsummer.Sometimestherearefloodstoo.Checktheweatherreportbeforeyougo.Inautumn,theleavesareyellowandbeautiful.It'sagoodtimetotakephotos.Therearesmallshopsnearthepark.Youcanbuywaterandsnacksthere.Remembertotakeyourrubbishaway.()1.WhatcanyouseeinRiverNaturePark?

A.DesertsB.RiversC.Desks()2.Whatcanpeopledointhepark?

A.ReadbooksB.WatchTVC.Goboating()3.Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?

A.Itoftensnows.B.Thereisheavyrain.C.It'sfoggy.()4.Wherecanvisitorsbuysnacks?

A.Insmallshopsnearthepark.B.Intheriver.C.Underthetrees.()5.Whatshouldvisitorsdowhentheyleave?

A.Leaverubbish.B.Takerubbishaway.C.Planttrees.十二、书面表达。(10分)探索营结束后，老师要求大家写一篇关于“保护自然”的短文，分享自己的想法。以“ProtectingNature”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈我们为什么要保护自然以及可以做些什么。要求：语句通顺，至少包含3条保护自然的做法，不少于6句话。ProtectingNature

Unit6Natureandus（单元测试·提高卷）英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）参考解析听力部分（30分）一、探索营的向导正在介绍沿途的自然景观和可能遇到的天气，选出你听到的单词。(每题2分，共10分)1-5BACAB1.B【解析】听力原文为“Lookatthebigforestoverthere.It’sfulloftalltrees.”，关键词为“forest”，与选项B一致；A（umbrella）、C（pencil）均为无关词汇，故选B。2.A【解析】听力原文为“Thewaterfallissobeautiful.Let’stakeaphotonearit.”，核心词为“waterfall”，与选项A一致；B（homework）、C（computer）为非自然景观词汇，故选A。3.C【解析】听力原文为“Becareful!There’sthickfogontheroadthismorning.”，关键词为“fog”，与选项C一致；A（chair）、B（book）为无关物品，故选C。4.A【解析】听力原文为“Wecanclimbthehighmountainthisweekend.”，核心词为“mountain”，与选项A一致；B（notebook）、C（eraser）为学习用品，故选A。5.B【解析】听力原文为“Heavyrainmaycauseafloodinthevillage.”，关键词为“flood”，与选项B一致；A（pencilcase）、C（schoolbag）为无关物品，故选B。二、向导在介绍营地周围的环境和注意事项，判断他说的是否正确。（正确写T，不正确写F）。(每题2分，共10分)1-5TFTFF1.T【解析】听力原文为“Theparkhastwosmallwaterfallsandonebigone.That’sthreeintotal.”，与题目“Therearethreebeautifulwaterfallsinthepark.”表述一致，故为T。2.F【解析】听力原文为“Theweatherreportsaysheavysnowwillcometonight.”，“tonight”与题目“tomorrow”不符，故为F。3.T【解析】听力原文为“Formountaintrips,hikingshoesarenecessary—they’resafe.”，与题目“Weshouldwearhikingshoesformountaintrips.”表意一致，故为T。4.F【解析】听力原文为“InRiverNaturePark,springisfoggy,butautumnissunny.”，说明秋季晴朗，与题目“AutumnisfoggyinRiverNaturePark.”矛盾，故为F。5.F【解析】听力原文为“Duringheavyrain,theriverisdangerous.Boatingisnotallowed.”，与题目“Boatingisallowedintheriverduringheavyrain.”相反，故为F。三、在探索营中，你遇到了一些问题，向向导或同伴请教，选择合适的回答。(每题2分，共10分)1-5AABAA1.A【解析】问题为“What’sinthenaturepark?”，询问自然公园内的事物，A选项“Therearesomelakes”直接回应事物，符合语境；B选项“It'sanaturepark”答非所问，故选A。2.A【解析】问题为“How’stheweatherinthemountains?”，询问天气状况，A选项“It'swindyandcold”描述天气，符合语境；B选项“It'sinthemorning”回答时间，故选A。3.B【解析】问题为“Shouldwepickflowersinthepark?”，涉及环保行为，B选项“No,weshouldn't”符合常识；A选项“Yes,wecan”逻辑错误，故选B。4.A【解析】问题为“Whatarethechildrendoinginthenaturepark?”，询问动作，A选项“They'retakingphotos”描述行为，符合语境；B选项“They'reintheclassroom”与“naturepark”矛盾，故选A。5.A【解析】问题为“Itmayrainthisafternoon.Whatshouldwebring?”，询问需携带物品，A选项“Bringaraincoat”符合情境；B选项“Buysomefruit”无关，故选A。四、听向导介绍三江源国家公园的知识，补全你的探索笔记。(每空2分，共10分)1.Qinghai；high

【解析】：听力原文为“SanjiangyuanNationalParkisinQinghaiandhasmanyhighmountains.”，直接提取答案。2.wind；mist

【解析】听力原文为“Inspring,thereisoftenwindontheseaandmistintheforest.”，对应填空。3.family；plan

【解析】听力原文为“Whenhiking,youshouldtellyourfamilyaboutyourplan.”，直接填写。4.fish；fishing

【解析】听力原文为“Therearemanyfishintheriver,andwecangofishingthere.”，“gofishing”为固定搭配。5.weather；report

【解析】听力原文为“Beforevisitinganaturepark,checktheweatherreportfirst.”，“weatherreport”为固定短语。笔试部分（70分）五、在探索营中，你看到了这些与自然或安全相关的事物，写出它们的英文名称。(每题2分，共10分)1.storm2.fire3.waterfall4.fog5.flood六、记录下探索营中观察到的自然现象和活动，用正确的单词形式填空。(每题1分，共5分)1.is【解析】“abeautifulwaterfall”为单数，“therebe”句型中单数名词后用“is”。2.has【解析】主语“it”（指代天气）为第三人称单数，“有大雪”用“hasheavysnow”。3.wear【解析】“should”后接动词原形，“wearwarmclothes”（穿暖和的衣服）符合语境。4.go【解析】：主语“they”为复数，“goboating”（去划船）为固定短语，用动词原形。5.check【解析】“must”后接动词原形，“checktheweatherreport”（查看天气预报）符合句意。七、你和同伴正在讨论第二天的探索计划，补全你们的对话。(每题1分，共5分)1-5DAEBC1.D.Let'sgotothenaturepark.【解析】由“Goodidea!”可知上句为提议，“Let'sgotothenaturepark.”符合语境。2.A.What'stheweatherliketoday?【解析】答句为天气描述，上句用“What'stheweatherliketoday?”提问。3.E.Istherealake?【解析】答句为“Yes,thereisabiglake”，上句用“Istherealake?”提问。4.B.Arethereanywaterfalls?【解析】答句为“Yes,therearethreewaterfalls”，上句用“Arethereanywaterfalls?”提问。5.C.Whatshouldwebring?【解析】答句为物品清单，上句用“Whatshouldwebring?”提问。八、在探索营的知识问答环节，选择正确的答案。(每题1分，共5分)1-5BCBAA1.B【解析】：“rivers”为复数名词，“therebe”句型中复数名词后用“are”，故选B。2.C【解析】“strongwinds”（大风）中徒步危险，应用“shouldn't”（不应该），故选C。3.B【解析】“alotoffish”中“fish”表复数时形式不变，“therebe”句型中用“are”，故选B。4.A【解析】秋天山区多风，“windy”（有风的）符合常识；“rainy”（多雨的）、“snowy”（多雪的）不符合秋季特征，故选A。5.A【解析】询问“在雾天做什么”用“What”（什么）；“When”（何时）、“Where”（何地）不符合句意，故选A。九、把在探索营中学到的关于自然保护的句子补充完整。(每题1分，共5分) 1.Therearemanyriversinthepark.

【解析】遵循“therebe”句型结构：There+be动词+名词+地点状语。2.Don'tgohikinginbadweather.

【解析】祈使句否定形式：Don't+动词原形+状语，“inbadweather”为地点状语。3.Weshouldbringenoughwater.

【解析】主谓宾结构：主语（We）+情态动词（should）+动词原形（bring）+宾语（enoughwater）。4.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

【解析】询问天气的固定句型：What+be动词+theweatherlike+时间？5.Wecantakephotosnearthewaterfall.

【解析】主谓宾结构：主语（We）+情态动词（can）+动词原形（take）+宾语（photos）+地点状语（nearthewaterfall）。十、【新语篇·任务型阅读】探索营提供了三个自然公园的资料，完成相关任务，为接下来的参观做准备。(共10分)（一）根据文章内容，进行连线。1.RiverNaturePark—B2.MountainNaturePark—C3.WaterfallNaturePark—A4.Heavyfogin