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2025年西藏自治区英语专升本真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、He___tothegymeverymorning,butnowheistoobusy.
A.goes
B.went
C.hadgone
D.wouldgo2、Iwouldhavetoldyouthenewsearlier,___Ihadknownit.
A.if
B.when
C.though
D.unless3、Thebookis___thanIexpected.
A.moreinteresting
B.mostinteresting
C.interestingly
D.veryinteresting4、Itisimportantthatthestudents___therulesofthelibrary.
A.follow
B.followed
C.willfollow
D.havefollowed5、Sheissaid___adoctorinahospital.
A.towork
B.tobeworking
C.tohaveworked
D.tohavebeenworking6、Theboy,___feetareinjured,can’trun.
A.whose
B.who
C.which
D.that7、Hegavemeabook,___coverwasred.
A.its
B.which
C.that
D.whose8、Theteacherspokesoloudly___allthestudentscouldhear.
A.sothat
B.because
C.although
D.unless9、Myfamily___tothecountrysidelastsummer.
A.went
B.havegone
C.hadgone
D.wouldgo10、It’snotclear___themeetingwillbeheld.
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.what11、Ineedapen___theletter.
A.towrite
B.towritewith
C.towriting
D.writes12、___theheavyrain,thefootballmatchwascanceled.
A.Becauseof
B.Because
C.For
D.As13、Iwillgototheparty___youcomewithme.
A.if
B.unless
C.though
D.eventhough14、He___metogowithhim,butIrefused.
A.invited
B.wasinvited
C.hadinvited
D.hadbeeninvited15、Don’t___yourphoneduringthelecture.
A.getout
B.takeout
C.putout
D.turnout16、Letmeknow___youneedanyhelp.
A.if
B.when
C.that
D.whether17、Theplane___beforeitcouldland.
A.hadcrashed
B.crashed
C.wouldcrash
D.wascrashing18、Thebuilding___in1980.
A.wasbuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbuilt
D.built19、Theteachermadethestudents___theassignmentagain.
A.do
B.doing
C.todo
D.did20、Heaskedme___Iwasgoingtotheparty.
A.if
B.when
C.that
D.how21、I’mafraid___thedog.
A.of
B.about
C.with
D.from22、Heismorecarefulthan___inourclass.
A.anyotherstudent
B.anyotherstudents
C.theotherstudent
D.theotherstudents23、Itisessential___theprojectontime.
A.forustofinish
B.thatwefinish
C.forusfinishing
D.thatwefinished24、Shedidn’tcometotheparty,___shewassick.
A.so
B.because
C.although
D.but25、Nosooner___thebusthanitstartedtorain.
A.hadhecaught
B.didhecatch
C.hecaught
D.hehadcaught26、Theplanewillarrive___threehours.
A.after
B.for
C.within
D.in27、Helefttheroom___thelightwasstillon.
A.after
B.although
C.because
D.eventhough28、Sheistheone___Ithinkisthebeststudentintheclass.
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.which29、Ithink___heisagoodleader.
A.that
B.which
C.for
D.as30、Weshouldbemorecareful___ourmistakes.
A.toavoid
B.toavoidmaking
C.avoid
D.avoiding第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
ItwasabeautifulspringmorningwhenIdecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.AsIwalked,Inoticedayoungmansittingonabench,lookingverysad.Iapproachedhimandaskedifeverythingwasokay.Helookedupandsaid,“Ilostmyjobthismorning.”Ifeltsorryforhimandofferedtohelp.Herespondedwithaweaksmileandsaidthathedidn’tknowwhattodo.Afterawhile,heregainedhisconfidenceandstartedtoplanhisnextsteps.Itshowedthateveninthefaceofdifficulty,peoplecanfindstrength.31、Idecided___forawalkinthepark.
A.go
B.togo
C.going
D.went32、Inoticedayoungmansittingonabench,___verysad.
A.looks
B.looking
C.looked
D.tolook33、Helookedupandsaid,“Ilostmyjobthismorning.”
A.cried
B.criedout
C.shouted
D.sighed34、Ifeltsorry___himandofferedtohelp.
A.for
B.to
C.with
D.of35、Herespondedwithaweaksmileandsaidthathedidn’tknowwhat___do.
A.to
B.for
C.about
D.with36、Afterawhile,heregainedhisconfidenceandstarted___hisnextsteps.
A.taking
B.totake
C.take
D.totaking37、Itshowed___eveninthefaceofdifficulty,peoplecanfindstrength.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how38、Hewassoupsetthathecouldhardlyspeak.
A.so
B.such
C.very
D.too39、Hehadaplan___hewasgoingtoapplyforanotherjob.
A.because
B.sothat
C.as
D.though40、Intheend,hedecided___thesituationpositively.
A.tolook
B.looking
C.look
D.tolooking41、Theboy___theimportanceofstudyinghard.
A.realized
B.realizes
C.hasrealized
D.isrealizing42、Ihad___aletterbeforeIsawher.
A.written
B.waswriting
C.write
D.wrote43、She___workinginahospitalwhenshewasyoung.
A.wanted
B.wantedto
C.wantedbeing
D.wantedtobe44、Hesaidthathe___inthelibraryallday.
A.wasreading
B.hadread
C.read
D.wouldread45、Iaskedhim___hewasfeelingaloneinthepark.
A.why
B.how
C.if
D.what46、We___tothemovieslastnight.
A.went
B.wentto
C.hadgone
D.havegone47、Theteacher___ustheimportanceofpunctuality.
A.showed
B.showedto
C.havingshown
D.showsto48、Sheprefers___athomeratherthan___outside.
A.tostay,going
B.stay,go
C.tostay,go
D.staying,togo49、Theyare___theirmistakenow.
A.realizing
B.realized
C.realize
D.torealize50、Hedidn’trealize___hehaddone.
A.how
B.when
C.that
D.why第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manycompanieshaveadoptedaflexibleworksystemwhereemployeescanworkfromhomeorotherremotelocations.Thischangehasallowedpeopletosavetimeandmoneyoncommuting,andalsogivesthemmorefreedominmanagingtheirwork-lifebalance.However,somechallengesremain.Forexample,remoteworkersmayfeelisolatedandlackthemotivationtoworkinatraditionalofficesetting.Despitethesedrawbacks,thebenefitsofremoteworkseemtooutweightheproblems,anditislikelythatthistrendwillcontinueinthefuture.51、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofremotework
B.Thechallengesofremotework
C.Thetrendofremotework
D.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalance52、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofremotework?
A.Employeescanworklongerhours
B.Employeescansavetimeandmoneyoncommuting
C.Employeescanworkinbetterconditions
D.Employeescanmeetmorepeople53、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsremotework?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.Uncertain54、Whichwordcanreplace“adopted”inthepassage?
A.created
B.introduced
C.accepted
D.used55、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofremotework?
A.Itwilldisappear
B.Itwillremainthesame
C.Itwillcontinuetogrow
D.Itwillbereplacedbyin-personworkPassageTwo
【文章内容】
Technologyischangingthewaywecommunicate.Withtheriseofsmartphonesandsocialmedia,peoplecannowstayintouchwithotherswherevertheyare.However,thisconstantconnectivityhasitsdownsides.Somepeoplefeeloverwhelmedbytheamountofmessagestheyreceiveandmayfinditdifficulttofocusontheirtasks.Itisimportanttosetboundariesandusetechnologywisely.Inthisway,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywithoutlosingourabilitytoconcentrate.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyhelpspeoplecommunicatemoreeasily.
B.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.Peopleshouldavoidusingtechnology.
D.Peoplecanonlyusetechnologyincertainplaces.57、Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasaresultoftechnology?
A.Peoplecancommunicatefromanywhere.
B.Peoplereceivealotofmessages.
C.Peoplecanstayfocusedontheirtasks.
D.Peoplecanstayintouchwithothers.58、Thepassagesuggeststhatweshould___withtechnology.
A.ignoreitcompletely
B.useitwisely
C.useitmoreoften
D.useitonlyforwork59、Theword“overwhelmed”inthepassagemeans___.
A.inspired
B.confused
C.stressed
D.distracted60、Whyisitimportanttosetboundariesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Toprotectpersonalprivacy.
B.Toavoidbeingdistractedbymessages.
C.Toimproveworkperformance.
D.Topreventothersfromcontactingus.PassageThree
【文章内容】
Environmentalproblemsaregettingworseeveryday.Oneofthemaincausesistheincreasinguseoffossilfuels.Thesefuelsareusedtogenerateelectricityandpowervehicles.However,burningthemleadstoalotofpollution.Toreducethedamage,manycountriesareencouragingtheuseofrenewableenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower.Thisisexpectedtohelpimprovetheenvironmentalsituation.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Environmentalproblemsarebecomingbetter.
B.Theuseoffossilfuelsiscausingthemostpollution.
C.Renewableenergysourcesarebetterthanfossilfuels.
D.Environmentalproblemsaregettingworseandtheircausesarediscussed.62、Whatisoneexamplegivenoftheuseoffossilfuels?
A.Generatingelectricity
B.Poweringphones
C.Improvingairquality
D.Creatingsolarenergy63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofburningfossilfuels?
A.Airpollution
B.Waterpollution
C.Globalwarming
D.Increasingenergydemands64、Whatisthesolutionsuggestedbythepassage?
A.Usingfewervehicles
B.Encouragingtheuseofrenewableenergy
C.Stoppingallpollution
D.Raisingtaxesonfossilfuels65、Whyisrenewableenergyexpectedtohelpimprovetheenvironmentalsituation?
A.It’smoreexpensive.
B.It’smoreefficient.
C.It’scleanerandmoresustainable.
D.It’seasiertouse.PassageFour
【文章内容】
Readingbooksisanimportantactivityforstudents.Ithelpsthemdeveloptheirlanguageskillsandimprovestheirunderstandingoftheworld.Somestudents,however,finditdifficulttoconcentratewhenreading.Thismaybebecausetheyarenotusedtoreadingforlongperiods.Toovercomethis,itisrecommendedthatstudentssetaregularreadingscheduleandchoosebooksthatinterestthem.Inthisway,theycanmakereadingapleasantandeffectivehabit.66、Whyisreadingbooksimportantforstudents?
A.Ithelpsthemkeepfit.
B.Ithelpsthemprepareforexams.
C.Ithelpsthemdeveloplanguageskillsandunderstandtheworld.
D.Ithelpsthemsocializemore.67、Whatproblemdosomestudentsfacewhenreading?
A.Theyfeeltootired.
B.Theycan’tconcentrate.
C.Theyenjoyittoomuch.
D.Theydon’tunderstandthewords.68、Thepassagesuggeststhatstudentsshould___toreadmoreeffectively.
A.readonlyfiction
B.readlongerbooks
C.readatnight
D.readregularlyandchooseinterestingbooks69、Whichofthefollowingisagoodreadinghabit?
A.Readingforonlyashorttimeeveryday
B.Choosingbookstheydon’tlike
C.Readingataregulartime
D.Readingonlywhentheyhavetime70、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellstudentshowtoreadfaster
B.Toexplaintheimportanceofreadingandoffersuggestions
C.Toreviewthehistoryofbooks
D.Tolistfamousauthors第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Thepeopleinthevillagearefriendlyandwelcoming.
(2)Hestudiedveryhardtogetintohisdreamuniversity.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)这个城市有悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产。
(2)我们应该减少使用塑料袋来保护环境。
(3)她一直梦想成为一名医生。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封建议信,建议朋友多运动。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。
话题:TheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:ABABDAAAAB
11-20:AAACCACADA
21-30:CCBADBDBCB解析:
1.决定去做某事,用不定式。
2.由“if”引导的虚拟语气。
3.比较级结构。
4.Itisessentialthat…从句中要用虚拟语气。
5.固定搭配“betodo”。
6.省略句的结构。
7.“regainconfidence”为固定搭配。
8.“so…”引导结果状语从句。
9.“Nosooner…than”句型结构。
10.一般过去时。
11.“realizetheimportance”为固定搭配。
12.“have+过去分词”的完成时结构。
13.“prefertodo…ratherthando…”结构。
14.“regainconfidence”为固定搭配。
15.“realize”引导宾语从句,从句中用that。
16.“savetimeandmoney”为固定搭配。
17.一般现在时。
18.“setboundaries”为固定搭配。
19.“usetechnologywisely”为固定搭配。
20.“constantlyconnectivity”为名词结构。
21.“realize”引导宾语从句,从句中用that。
22.“burningthem”为动名词结构。
23.“encouraging”为动名词。
24.“generateelectricity”为固定搭配。
25.“stayintouch”为固定搭配。
26.“adopted”表示“采用”,理解为“introduced”。
27.“isexpectedto”为被动语态。
28.“benefits”为可数名词,应有冠词。
29.“constantlyconnectivity”表示“持续连接”,理解为“toomuchmessages”。
30.“setboundaries”为固定搭配。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:BBAABBCAAD
41-50:BACBDDBBCA解析:
31.“decidetodosth”是固定搭配。
32.“noticesomeonedoingsth”为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
33.“feeloverwhelmed”表示“感到压力太大”。
34.“feelsorryforsomeone”为固定搭配。
35.“realizetheimportance”为固定搭配。
36.“regainconfidence”为固定搭配。
37.“showedthat”引导表语从句。
38.“sothat”引导结果状语从句。
39.“encouraging”为动名词。
40.“use…wisely”为固定搭配。
41.“realizetheimportance”为固定搭配。
42.“hadwritten”表示过去完成时。
43.“prefertobe”为固定搭配。
44.“wouldread”表示过去将来时。
45.“asksomeonewhy”为固定搭配。
46.“wenttothemovies”为固定搭配。
47.“showsomeonesomething”为固定搭配。
48.“prefertodo…ratherthando…”为固定搭配。
49.“realizeyourmistakes”为固定搭配。
50.“realizethat”为固定搭配。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:CBBAD
PassageTwo:56-60:DCBAB
PassageThree:61-65:DADBC
PassageFour:66-70:CBDCB解析:
51.主旨主要讲环境问题和其原因。
52.文中明确说“savetimeandmoneyoncommuting”。
53.文章整体态度是正面。
54.“adopted”可替换为“introduced”。
55.文中提到“thistrendwillcontinue”。
56.主旨为“technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages”。
57.“overwhelmed”不涉及“水污染”。
58.文中建议“usetechnologywisely”。
59.“overwhelmed”指“感到被压垮”。
60.目的为“避免被信息干扰”。
61.重点讲阅读的重要性。
62.“generateelectricity”为主要例子。
63.“水污染”未被提及。
64.解决方法为使用可再生能源。
65.因为“cleanandsustainable”。
66.“developlanguageskills”是主要理由。
67.“can’tconcentrate”为主要问题。
68.推荐“readregularlyandchooseinterestingbooks”。
69.“Regulartime”是良好习惯。
70.目的是“解释阅读的重要性并提供建议”。第四部分:翻译答案:
71.(1)村里的人很友善,乐于助人。
(2)他非常努力地学习,以便进入梦想中的大学。
72.(1)Thiscityhasalonghistoryandrichculturalheritage.
(
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