辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城市2025-2026学年八年级下学期同步检测（期中）英语试卷

辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城市2025.2026学年八年级下学期同步检测

英语试卷

（本试卷共72小题试卷满分120分考试时间110分钟）

考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效

听力部分（共20分）

一、句子理解（每小题1分，共5分）

第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子相符的

图片。每个句子播放一遍。

第二节下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。

每个句子播放一遍。

4.A.Yes,sure.B.Ilikeit.C.It'sclean.

5.A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.

二、短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。

6.HowfarisJohn'shometown?

A.About200kilometres.B.About300kilometres.C.About500kilometres.

7.What'stheman'sadvice?

A.Toputmedicineonthefinger.

B.Toputthefingerunderthewater.

C.Toputabandageonthefinger.

8.WhenwilltheboygotoHukouWaterfall?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.

9.WhatwasthematterwithJackyesterday?

A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadacough.C.Hehadafever.

10.WhodidErichaveafightwith?

A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Histfriend.

三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分）

你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍,

听第一段对话,回答第11/3小题。

11.WhoisMatt'sgeographyteacher?

A.Mr.Sun.B.Mr.Lee.C.Mr.Liu.

12.WhatisthelargestlakeinChina?

A.QinghaiLake.B.DongtingLake.C.HongzeLake.

13.WhereisPoyangLake?

A.InJiangsu.B.InJiangxi.C.InShanxi.

听第二段对话，完成第14-16小题。

14.WhydoesSusanwanttojointheartclub?

A.Becauseshelikesmusic.B.Becauseshelikesdrawing.C.Becauseshelikesdancing.

15.WhatisinSusan'spicture?

A.Flowers.B.Animals.C.Mountains.

16.Whenwilltheyhavetheartfestival?

A.OnJune12th.B.OnJune20th.C.OnJuly12th.

四、短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）

你将听到一段短文，短文后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。

17.WheredidAlangolastnight?

A.Toaparty.B.Toapark.C.Toarestaurant.

18.WhatdidAlanhaveafterdinner?

A.Juice.B.Fruit.C.Ice-cream.

19.WhydidAlangotohospitalthismoming?

A.Hehadatoothache.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hehadastomachache.

20.HowoftenshouldAlantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

笔试部分（共100分）

第一部分选择题（共50分）

五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）

第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

颜

XingchengPeople'sHospital

Patientinformation

Name:LiHuiSex:Male（男）Age:12Number:1608057

Address:No.6GardenStreetJob:StudentPhonenumber:569-4786

Problems:1.Havingasorethroat_________________________________

2.Havingaheadache

3.Havingarunnvnose

Diagnostic（诊断）result:Havingabadcold_________________________

Treatment&Advice:

1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesaday._________________

2.Restanddrinkenoughwater._________________________

3.Eatfreshfoodandcatlesseverytime.__________________

Attention:Don'ttakeheavyexercisewhenyouhaveacold.

Doctor:WangLei

Date:April6th,2026

21.What'swrongwithLiHui?

A.Hehasanosebleed.B.Hehasacold.

C.Hehasastomachache.D.Hehasasoreback.

22.IfLiHuiwantstofeelbettersoon,heshould

A.eatfreshfoodandrestwellB.takeheavyexerciseandeatfriedfood

C.drinklesswaterandcatmoreD.takemedicinetwiceadayandsleepmore

23.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.LiHui'sphonenumberis1608057.B.LiHuilivesonNo.6GreenStreet.

C.LiHuiisa13-year-oldschoolboy.D.LiHuisawadoctoronApril6th,2026.

24.Thetextmostprobablyis_________.

A.ahospitalnoticeB.aclinicadC.ahealthposterD.amedicalreport

B

①SayramLake（赛里木湖）isoneofthemostfamousandbeautifullakesinChina.Everyyear,itattractsa

largenumberoftouristsfromdifferentplaces.Today,lefstakeacloserlookatit.

②SayramLakeliesinthewestoftheTianshanMountainsinXinjiang.Itsname“Sayram”means“thelakeon

themountainridge（脊户.Itisinfluenced（影响）bywarmandwetairfromtheAtlantic,sopeoplealsocallit”the

lasttearoftheAtlanticOcean^^.

③Itisafamoushighlandlake.Itwasformedabout70millionyearsagobecauseofstrongearthmovement.

Thewaterofthelakeisclearandclean.Itmainlycomesfromsnow,rainandundergroundwater.Ithasatemperate

continental（温带大陆）climate,sowinteriscoldandlong,whilesummeriscoolandcomfortable.

@Thclakeiscleanandbrightblue.Arounditarcgreengrass,colorfulflowersandsnow-covcrcdmountains.

Itishometomanykindsofspecialplants.Somerarebirdslikemuteswans（疣鼻天鹅）alsolivehere,andthere

areveryfewoftheminChina.ThebesttimetovisitSayramLakeisfromMaytoOctober.Inearlysuimner,all

kindsofflowerscomeouteverywhere.Inautumn,thegrassturnsgoldenandtheskyisclearblue.Inwinter,the

wholelakefreezes（结冰）over.Visitorscanenjoyamazingblueice.Everyseasonshowsitsspecialbeauty.

@Thelakeisagreatnaturalwonder,anditisourdutytoprotectthisbeautifulplaceforever.

25WhydopeoplecallSayramLake"thelasttearoftheAtlanticOcean”？

A.Foraninterestingancientstory.

B.Forthelargenumberofvisitors.

C.Forwarmandwetairfromtheocean.

D.Foritsspeciallandscapeonthemountain.

26.HuwwasSayiamLakefunned?

A.Byrunningoftherivers.B.Byactivitiesofthepeople.

C.Bychangeoftheweather.D.Bymovementoftheearth.

27.Theunderlinedword"rare”inthetextprobablymeans.

A.Scary.B.Unusual.C.Unfriendly.D.Dangerous.

28.What'sthestructure（结构）ofthetext?（①"Paragraph1,©=Paragraph2,...）

电I3

A.

Oneevening,Michaeldrovehomeonaquietroadwhenhesawanelderlyladywhosecarwentwrong.He

stoppedhiscarandwalkeduptoher.Atfirst,shefeltnervousbecausehelookedlikeastranger,butMichaePs

warmsmilesoonmadeherfeelrelaxed.

Heintroducedhimselfandhelpherchangetheflattire。皂胎），theladywassothankfulthatshewantedtopay

himfbrhishelp.Michaelrefusedpayment.Hetoldher,“Pleasehelpsomeonewhoisintroublenexttimeandpass

onthiskindness.That,sthebestwaytorepay（报答）me.”

Laterthatnight,theladywenttoasmallcafe.Ahard-workingwaitresstreateverycustomerwithasmile.The

ladynoticedhertirednessanddedication（奉献），ShealsorememberedMichaePswordsanddecidedtopassonthe

kindness.

Aftershepaidfbrherfood,sheleftanoteand400dollarsonthetable.Thenoteread:"Someonehelpedme

once,andnowI'mhelpingyou.Pleasekeepthiskindnessgoing.Don'tletitendwithyou.”

Tearsfilledthewaitress'seyesasshereadthenote.Assoonasshegothome,shetoldherhusband（丈夫）

abouttheamazingstranger.Shocked,Michaeltoldherwhathedidthisevening,"Everythingiswonderful.Wefelt

astranger'skindness.^^shesaidwithasmile,t4Iloveyou,Michael.^^

29.Whathappenedtotheelderlylady?

A.Shegotlost.B.Shefelldown.

C.Herphonewaslost.D.Hercarbrokedown.

30.WhydidMichaelrefusethelady'spayment?

A.Becausehehadnoneedformoney.

B.Becausehewantedhertohelpotherslater.

C.Becausehewasafraidofgettingintotrouble.

D.Becausehethoughtshewastoopoortopay.

31.Whatcanweinferfromthewaitress'swordsattheend?

A.ThewaitresswasMichael'swife.B.Thewai:ressfeltupsetalot.

C.Thewaitressdislikedthemoney.D.Thewaitressknewtheladywell.

32.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellusastoryaboutanoldlady.

B.Toshowhowluckythewaitressis.

C.Toencouragepeopletospreadkindness.

D.Toteachpeoplehowtocommunicatewithothers.

D

PangZhongwangisayoungmanwhotouchesmanypeople'shearts.HeisoneoftheTouchingChina2024

Top1（）People.Hegrewupinaverypoorfamily.Hismotherisinbadhealth.Shecannotwalkandneedgreatcare.

Buthismotherisveryhopcfiilandloveshimverymuch.Althoughhislifewasfullofchallenges（挑战），henever

losthopeorgaveupstudying.HeworkedsohardthathefinallyenteredTsinghuaUniversity.

Later,hebecameadoctoral（博士）student.Hestudiedprecisioninstruments（精密仪器）anddidimportant

researchonsciencetoserveourcountry.Heworkeddayandnighttomakenewbreakthroughs（突破）.Many

foreigncompaniesofferedhimveryhighpay,butherefusedit.HechosetostayinChinaandhelpdevelopour

country'stechnology.Hethinksitishisduty.

Heneverforgottohelppeopleinneed.Heoftengoestomountainareastoteachchildrenfbrfree.Hegave

moneyandschoolthingstopoorstudentsandencouragedthemtostudyhardfbrtheirdrcams.Hetriedhisbestto

givebacktosociety.

Althoughhefacedmanydifficulties,hestayedkindandstrong.Hesetsagreatexamplefbrteenagers.He

showsusthatknowledgecanchangeourlife,andlovecanmaketheworldwanner.

33.HowisPangZhongwang^family?

A.Largeandclean.B.Poorbuthopeful.

C.Richandcomfortable.D.Smallbuthappy.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword骨t”inParagraph2referto?

A.Tomakenewbreakthroughs.

B.Tostudyprecisioninstruments.

C.TodevelopChinesetechnology.

D.Togethighpayfromforeigncompanies.

35.WecanlearnfromParagraph3.

A.PangZhongwangishelpful.B.MountainTeachingpayswell.

C.Childrenencourageeachother.D.Poorareasneedmoreschools.

36.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）fortlicpassage?

A.AlongjourneyoflearningB.Agreatexampleofteenagers

C.AtruehopefbrthefiitureD.Agreatspiritagainstdifficulties

第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余

的选项C

Hobbiesbringusbetterhealth,moresleepandlesspressure.Theymakelifemoreenjoyableandhelpusgrow.

Getjoyfromyourhobby,andyou,llbeabetterperson.Sohowcanyoufindahobbythatfitsyou?37

Startbyaskingyourselfsimplequestions.Thinkaboutwhatactivitiesmakeyourelaxed.38Theseclear

thoughtshelpyoufindarighthobbyeasily.It'salsohelpfultoconsider（考虑）whatyourlifeismissing,like

creativityorartskills.

39Youdon'thavetotryeverythingatonce.Waittoseeifitfitsyouwellandbringsyourealjoy.Youcan

alwaysdomorelaterifyoureallyloveit.Neverdothingsbeyondyourability.Ifyoudon'tlikeit,juststop.Don't

pushyourselftoohard.

Takeatripbackintime.Recallyourfavoritechildhoodactivities,likesingingorcollectingstamps.It'sareally

helpfulwaytostartandmakesyoufeelcomfortable.Also,youcantrytolearnnewthingsthathavetodowith

theseoldinterests.40What'smore,theyarceasytokeep.Whynothaveatry?

A.Findouthowyouwanttofeel.

B.Learnfrompeoplearoundyou.

C.Trysomethingsmallandsimple.

D.Herearesomeuseftilsuggestions.

E.Suchhobbieswillmakelifecolorfill.

六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Miaisa14-ycar-oldstudentwholovespainting.Butsheusedtobevery41andafraidtoshov/herworksto

others.Shealwayspaintedaloneinherroom,neverjoiningtheschoolartclub.

Lastterm,herartteachernoticedMia'stalentanddelightedly（欣喜地）42hertotakepartintheschoolart

competition（竞赛）.Atfirst,Miawas43andwantedtogiveup.Sheworriedthatherpaintingswerenotgood

enoughandthatothersmight44her.

However,herteacher'swordsmadeherthinkagain.4tEvcryonehastheirownstyle（风格）.Yourpaintingsarc

filledwithtruefeelings,theteachersaid.ThenMia45togiveitago.Shespentweeksonherpainting—a

colorfulpictureofasunriseoverthemountains.Shekept46everyday,tryingtomakeeverydetailperfect.

Onthedayofthecompetition,Mia'shandsshookasshehandedinherwork.But47,herpaintingwonthe

firstprize!Whenshestoodonthestagetogetthe48,shefeltsoproud.

Fromthatdayon,Miabecameinorc49.Shejoinedtheartclubandmademanynewfriendswhosharedthe

same50.Shelearnedthatcourageisnotaboutbeingperfect,butaboutbeingbraveenoughtoshowwhoyou

arc.Now,Miaoftenpaintswithherfriends,andshelooksforwardtoeverynewartchallenge.

41.A.shyB.lazyC.proudD.lovely

42.A.taughtB.orderedC.droveD.advised

43.A.excitedB.surprisedC.nervousD.angry

44.A.laughatB.careaboutC.arguewithD.shoutat

45.A.hatedB.decidedC.refusedD.feared

46.A.beatingB.chattingC.reportingD.practising

47.A.luckilyB.seriouslyC.honestlyD.strangely

48.A.artworkB.awardC.collectionD.treasure

49.A.carefulB.strictC.playfulD.confident

5（）.A.secretB.chanceC.interestD.memory

第二部分非选择题（共50分）

七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，

连贯。

Huizhoufishlanterns（灯笼）areaspecialtraditionalChineseartwithalonghistory.Peopleshowthemduring

importantfestivalsliketheSpringFestival51theLanternFestival.InChineseculture,peoplemakefish

lanternstoexpress52（they）bestwishesfbrabetterlife.

Makingalivelyfishlantern53（need）highskillsandmuchpatience（耐心）.Thefirststepistousefresh

bambootomakeafirm（结实的）andspecialshape.Next,people54（careful）coveritwithcolorfulpaperor

softandstrongcloth.ThentheydrawwonderfulpatternsonittomakeitmorebeautifiiLThere55（be）different

kindsoffishlanterns.Somearebigandgrand（宏伟的），whileothersaresmallandcute.Theyalllookniceand

full56life.

Nowthisgreattraditionalartisdevelopinginnewandcreative57（way）.Manyschoolsofferlessonsto

helpstudentsleamtheskills.Youngartistsdesignsmaller,58（light）andmorefashionablestyles.Theyalsouse

newtoolsandmaterials（材$4）59（get）thelanternseasiertocarryandmorepopular.

Aculturalworkersaid,“Huizhoufishlanternsare60wonderfulpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Theycarry

thebeautyandwisdomofourancestors（祖先）.It'sourdutytoletmorepeopleknowourtraditionalculture.”

八、翻译句子（共7小题，61・64小题，局部翻译，每小题1分；65・67小题，整句翻译，每

小题2分；满分10分）

61.我们必须不惜任何代价保护这些野生动物。

Wcmustprotectthesewildanimals▲.

62.汤姆在人前唱歌来克服恐惧。

Tomsanginfrontofpeopleto▲hisfear.

63.孩子们正要出门，这时电话响了。

Thechildren▲gooutwhenthephonerang.

64.莉莉每天早起，以便有足够的时间锻炼。

Lilygetsupearlyeveryday▲shecanhaveenoughtimetoexercise.

65.他应该喝一些蜂蜜水。

▲.

66.不要对你自己太苛刻。

▲.

67.中国最高的山峰是哪座？

九，阅读与表达（共4小题，68-70小题，每小题2分，71小题4分；满分10分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

Onceuponatime,therewasapoorfamilywithtwochildren,HanselandGretel.Oneyear,theweatherwasso

drythatnofoodwouldgrow.Therewasnoenoughfoodinthefamily,sothestepmother（继母）toldherhusbandto

leavethechildrenintheforest.

ThatnightHanselheardtheirplan.Hequietlywentoutandpickedupsomewhitestones.Thenextmorning,

theirfathertookthemintotheforest.Hanseldroppedwhitestonesalongtheway.Whentheyweredeepinthe

forest,theirfathertoldthemtowaitforhim.Buthedidn'tcomeback.Whennightfell,thestonesshoneinthe

moonlight.HanselandGretelfollowedthestonesbackhome.

Afewdayslater,theirfatherLftthemintheforestagain.Thistime,Hanselhadnostones,sohedropped

breadenimbs（面包碎屑）instead.Butthebirdsatethemall.Thechildrengotlost.Suddenlytheysawabeautiful

birdandfollowedit.Theyfoundahousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.Theyweresohungrythattheybeganto

eatit.

Butanoldwitch（女巫）livedinthehouse.Shelooksscaryandwantedtocatthem.ShecaughtHanseland

kepthiminacage,andmadeGretelworkhard.Thechildrenwereafraid,buttheytrytothinkofgoodwaystorun

away.Finally,thecleversisterfoundachance.Shepushedthewitchintothefire.Thetwochildrentooktreasure

andreturnedhomesafely.Fromthenon,theylivedhappily.

68.Whydidthestepmotherwanttoleavethechildrenintheforest?

69.HowdidHanselandGretelgobackhomeforthefirsttime?

70.Whatdidthechildrenfindaftertbllowingthebird?

71.WhatdoyouthinkofHanselandGretel?Andwhy?Write3（）wordsormore.

十、书面表达（满分20分）

72.在我们的成长过程中，总会遇到一些在困境中给予我们帮助、让我们心怀感恩的人。他任可能是老

师、父母、朋友，或是陌生人。假如你是李辉，你学校英语论坛正在开展"Thcpcrsonlwanttothank"的

话题讨论。请你根据要点提示写一篇英文帖子参与讨论，分享你想要感谢的人。

要点提示：

（1）你想要感谢的人是谁：

（2）你曾遇到的具体困难；

（3）他/她是如何帮助你的；

（4）表达感激之情。

写作要求：

（1）词数80-100；

（2）内容应包括以上所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。

ThepersonIwanttothank

6国百

参考答案

第一部分听力部分（共20分）

一、句子理解（共5分，每小题1分）

1-5BCCAB

二、短对