Unit 5 知识点同步练-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第一册

外研版选择性必修第一册unit5知识点同步练Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍declineeq\x(A.v.谢绝B.v.减少C.n.下降)1．InpartsofsouthernCaliforniathedeclinewasnearly75percent.(2019·浙江)2．Atnight，Iofferedtotellthemafolktale，buttheydeclinedwiththanks.3．Thenumberoftouriststotheplaceofinterestdeclinedby10%lastyear.1-3CABⅡ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识1．Asweallknow，thepandawhichislovedbypeopleworldwideisnative______China.2．Thestubbornmandeclined______(try)theinnovativemeans.3．Thebraveyoungmanrushedoutanddrovethewildbear_______.4．WhenIwokeup，Ifoundmywatchgone.IsuspectedTom______stealingit.5．Aswasexpected，mostofpeoplehereregardedthemotion______agreatsuccess.6．Expertsbelievethattheillness________(link)totheuseofchemicalpesticide.7．Ilikesittinginanarmchairinthelateafternoon，_______(read)Englishnovels.8．Withtimerollingby，thesememoriesare______(root)inmyheartandrundeep.9．Itshocksusthattheman_______questionhasmadeacontributiontotheabstractart.10．Themanagingdirectorwasblamed_____theaccident，althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault.1.to2totry3away4of5as6islinked7reading8rooted9in10forⅢ.写作增分练——提升语用能力1．这位老科学家非常专注于自己的工作，以至于他常常废寝忘食。(so...that...)_________________________________________________2．这次军事行动的目的是把敌人赶出这个镇子。(drive)_________________________________________________3．她的父母在地震中去世，使她成了一名孤儿。(现在分词短语作状语)_________________________________________________1.Theoldscientistissoabsorbedinhisworkthathealwaysforgetstorestandeat.2.Themilitaryactionwasdesignedtodrivetheenemyoutofthetown.3.Herparentsdiedintheearthquake，leavingheranorphan.Ⅳ请先从表格中选用本单元所学单词完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：过去完成时)eq\x(distant，decline，legend，ancestor)Whenmyunclewasyoung，heansweredthecallandwenttothat1.________island.Myuncleworkedhardintheday.Inhisfreetime，hewentonstudyingthecharacteristicsofthoseplants.Heevenhadsomesamplesplacedinhisbedroom.Justatthattimehebegantothinkabouthowtheyevolvedfromtheir2______.Althoughhisstudygeneratednoincome，hewascrazyaboutit.Heoftenusedsomeprimitivemethodstocarryouthisexperiments，detectinghowtheseedsgrewintosometallplants.Therewasatimewhenthenumberofthoseplantswasonthe3._________.Hemanagedtofindoutthereasonandcameupwithanewwaytosolvetheproblem.Later，heachievedalotinthisfield.Manypeoplehadsuspectedhimofhistalent，buthesucceeded!Hewasabsolutelya4.________!1.distant2.ancestors3decline4legendⅤ练基础——单句语法填空1．Whenwearrived，thoseexperts_________(leave)thevillage.2．Itwasthesecondtimethathe_________(talk)toaforeigner.1.hadleft2hadtalked技巧一点通过去完成时表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已完成的动作或状态亦可以说是“过去的过去”。过去完成时由“had＋过去分词”构成。[提能力]——微写作根据汉语提示并运用以上语法用英语写一段话一天早晨，她告诉孩子们她前一天去拜访过的一个家庭。有一个男人卧病在床，他的妻子照顾他，不能出去工作，还有他们的小儿子。那个叫伯纳德的小男孩使她很感兴趣。Onemorningshetoldherchildrenaboutafamilyshehadvisitedthedaybefore.Therewasam