2025年青海省英语专升本考试题库(含答案)

2025年青海省英语专升本考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Themeetingwillbeheld___Friday.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by

答案：B

解析：表示某一天的活动用介词“on”。2、Iwouldratherstayathome___goout.

A.than

B.and

C.so

D.but

答案：A

解析：“wouldrather…than”是固定搭配，表示“宁愿……也不……”。3、Itisnecessaryto___thereportbeforesubmittingit.

A.check

B.checks

C.checking

D.checked

答案：A

解析：动词不定式表目的或必要性。4、Hewas___theideaofmovingtoanothercity.

A.infavorof

B.against

C.infavorwith

D.againstto

答案：A

解析：固定搭配“infavorof”表示“支持”。5、Shedidn’tknowwhattosay;shewas___speech.

A.lostin

B.lostat

C.lostfrom

D.lostwith

答案：A

解析：“loseone’swayin”是习惯搭配，但此处为“loseinspeech”。6、Theyarediscussing___theplanwillbeputintoeffect.

A.what

B.when

C.how

D.why

答案：A

解析：此处引导宾语从句，动词“discuss”后接“what”引导的宾语从句。7、IfIwereyou,I___thisjob.

A.wouldtake

B.willtake

C.wouldhavetaken

D.wouldbetaking

答案：A

解析：虚拟语气，对现在情况的假设用“would+动词原形”。8、Theteachersaidthatthestudents___thetesttomorrow.

A.willtake

B.wouldtake

C.aretaking

D.hadtaken

答案：B

解析：主句用一般过去时，宾语从句用过去将来时。9、Itwasin1998___thecompanywasfounded.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which

答案：C

解析：强调句型，结构为“Itis/was+被强调部分+that…”。10、Shesuggestedthathe___earlier.

A.shouldgo

B.wouldgo

C.mustgo

D.couldgo

答案：A

解析：suggest后接that从句，动词应用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”。11、Heisnotused___late.

A.togetup

B.togettingup

C.gettingup

D.togetuping

答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing表示“习惯于做某事”。12、Thematter___shewastalkingaboutisimportant.

A.that

B.which

C.aboutthat

D.aboutwhich

答案：D

解析：介词后接关系代词，应用which。13、Somepeople___animalsshouldnotbekilled.

A.arebelievingin

B.believein

C.believe

D.arebelieving

答案：C

解析：主语Somepeople后接动词原形，无需be。14、Shewasbusy___thedishes.

A.washed

B.towash

C.washing

D.wash

答案：C

解析：“bebusydoingsomething”是固定结构。15、Ihavebeenworkinghere___2010.

A.since

B.for

C.in

D.from

答案：A

解析：“since”表示从过去某一时间开始至今。16、Heisoneofthestudents___passedtheexam.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom

答案：A

解析：定语从句中，oneofthestudents为先行词，用who。17、Don’tworry.Everything___willbefine.

A.happened

B.happening

C.happens

D.tohappen

答案：B

解析：表示“正在发生的事情”，用现在分词。18、Heis___towintheprize.

A.enoughintelligent

B.intelligentenough

C.toointelligent

D.intelligenttoo

答案：B

解析：形容词修饰enough应放在其后。19、Thegirlisnot___tocarrythatbag.

A.strongenough

B.enoughstrong

C.strongenough

D.notstrongenough

答案：C

解析：固定表达“notstrongenough”表示“不够强壮”。20、Heismore___thanhisbrother.

A.careful

B.morecareful

C.mostcareful

D.themostcareful

答案：A

解析：比较级不需要重复more，直接在形容词前加more即可。21、Thebookis___thanthemagazine.

A.thick

B.thicker

C.thickest

D.thethickest

答案：B

解析：比较级用于两者之间，应用thick+er。22、Heis___tallerofthetwobrothers.

A.the

B.a

C.one

D.none

答案：C

解析：“oneofthetwobrothers”修饰taller。23、Thehotelislocated___ahill.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by

答案：A

解析：位于某山或某丘陵上，用on。24、Heisinterested___learningEnglish.

A.in

B.with

C.on

D.at

答案：A

解析：固定搭配“beinterestedin”。25、Shehasalot___worktodo.

A.of

B.in

C.with

D.at

答案：A

解析：alotof后接名词，表示“很多……”。26、Theboyis___intheroom.

A.dear

B.dearer

C.dearest

D.thedearest

答案：A

解析：形容词原级，不涉及比较。27、Theroomis___thantheother.

A.big

B.bigger

C.biggest

D.thebiggest

答案：B

解析：比较级用于两者之间。28、Heis___smart___tosolvethisproblem.

A.too…to

B.so…that

C.as…as

D.very…very

答案：A

解析：“too…to”表示“太……而不能”。29、Sheistheone___Isawyesterday.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whom

答案：C

解析：定语从句中，先行词是theone，指人，可用that。30、Heisused___theideaoflivingalone.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.of

答案：A

解析：usedtodosth表示“习惯于做某事”。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Onacoldwintermorning,ahomelessmanfoundawalletonthestreet.Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.Thepoliceofficerwasverysurprisedandaskedhim,“Didyouknowthatthewallethasalotofmoneyinside?”Themansaid,“Idon’tcareaboutthemoney.Ijustwanttoreturnittoitsowner.”Theofficerwasmovedandgavehimsomemoneyasareward.Themanrefused,sayingthatitwasnotnecessary.Hejustwantedtodotherightthing.31、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

答案：B

解析：非限制性定语从句，指代前面的wallet，用which。32、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by

答案：A

解析：表示时间的“on”用于具体某天。33、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom

答案：C

解析：it为先行词，指代钱包，用that引导定语从句。34、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.for

B.with

C.to

D.by

答案：A

解析：“beusedto”是一个固定搭配，表示“习惯于”。35、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.the

B.a

C.one

D.none

答案：C

解析：oneofthetwobrothers修饰taller。36、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by

答案：A

解析：表示“在……上面”用on。37、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.with

B.by

C.for

D.in

答案：B

解析：by表示“通过某种方式”，符合句意。38、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by

答案：C

解析：at表示“在某个具体地点”。39、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.to

B.on

C.by

D.in

答案：A

解析：“to”表示目的，符合句意。40、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom

答案：A

解析：“theonethat”指代前面的特定人，修饰先行词。41、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom

答案：C

解析：指代theone，可用that或which，此处更为自然。42、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.for

B.with

C.in

D.to

答案：D

解析：“to”表示方向或目的。43、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.whether

B.because

C.when

D.so

答案：B

解析：连接两个分句，表示因果关系。44、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.though

B.as

C.since

D.but

答案：B

解析：“as”用于表示时间或原因关系。45、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.had

B.has

C.will

D.did

答案：D

解析：过去的动作用一般过去时。46、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom

答案：A

解析：强调句型，结构为Itis…that…。47、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.when

B.how

C.why

D.where

答案：D

解析：询问地点，用where。48、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom

答案：C

解析：指代theone，可用that或which。49、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.for

B.with

C.in

D.to

答案：A

解析：“beusedto”是固定搭配。50、Hepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.

A.so

B.because

C.as

D.but

答案：B

解析：表示原因，用because。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itmakesitpossibleforpeopletocommunicatewitheachothereasilyandquickly.However,notallpeoplelikeusingtheInternet.Somepeoplethinkitisharmful.TheybelievethattheInternetcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.ButothersthinktheInternetisausefultoolthatcanhelpuslearnmoreandgetinformationfaster.51、TheInternetmakesitpossibleforpeople___communicatewitheachothereasily.

A.to

B.in

C.with

D.on

答案：A

解析：“makeitpossibleforsomeonetodosth”是固定搭配。52、SomepeoplethinktheInternetis___harmful.

A.real

B.really

C.really

D.real

答案：B

解析：副词修饰形容词。53、TheybelievethattheInternetcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.

A.addiction

B.addictive

C.addictions

D.addicted

答案：A

解析：名词，表示“上瘾”。54、ButothersthinktheInternetisausefultool___helpuslearnmore.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.to

答案：D

解析：“tooltohelp”是动词不定式作后置定语。55、TheInternetisanimportantpartofourdailylife.

A.important

B.moreimportant

C.mostimportant

D.themostimportant

答案：A

解析：表示“重要的”，无需比较级。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheweatherinQinghaiisverydifferentfromthatinotherpartsofChina.Inwinter,itcanbeverycold,whileinsummeritiswarmandcomfortable.ManypeoplevisitQinghaiinsummerbecauseofthebeautifulsceneryandfreshair.However,therearealsosomechallenges.Forexample,itmayrainatanytime,soyoushouldbringanumbrella.56、TheweatherinQinghaiisverydifferent___thatinotherpartsofChina.

A.with

B.from

C.in

D.to

答案：B

解析：表示“与……不同”用“differentfrom”。57、ManypeoplevisitQinghaiinsummer___thebeautifulscenery.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.as

D.so

答案：A

解析：介词短语作原因。58、Inwinter,itcanbeverycold,___insummeritiswarm.

A.but

B.while

C.and

D.so

答案：B

解析：“while”表示对比，强调两者不同。59、However,therearealsosomechallenges.Forexample,itmayrain___time.

A.atany

B.onany

C.inany

D.withany

答案：A

解析：“atanytime”表示“随时”。60、Soyoushouldbring___umbrella.

A.the

B.a

C.an

D.some

答案：B

解析：泛指“一把伞”，用a。PassageThree

【文章内容】

It’simportanttomaintaingoodhealth,especiallyduringthepandemic.Eatingwell,exercisingregularly,andgettingenoughrestareallkeytostayinghealthy.Peopleshouldalsoavoidstressandkeepapositiveattitude.Althoughit’sdifficulttomaintainsuchhabits,theyareworththeeffort.Ifwetakecareofourhealthnow,wewillhavemoreenergytodealwithdailytasksandliveabetterlife.61、It’simportanttomaintaingoodhealth,especially___thepandemic.

A.at

B.in

C.during

D.on

答案：C

解析：“duringthepandemic”表示“在疫情期间”。62、Eatingwell,exercisingregularly,andgettingenoughrestareallkey___stayinghealthy.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.in

答案：B

解析：“keyto”是固定搭配，表示“关键在于”。63、Peopleshouldalsoavoidstressandkeepapositiveattitude.

A.to

B.in

C.with

D.on

答案：D

解析：“on”表示在……上，此处指“态度”。64、Althoughit’sdifficulttomaintainsuchhabits,theyareworththeeffort.

A.Although

B.Eventhough

C.Though

D.However

答案：C

解析：“though”可作连词，引导让步状语从句。65、Ifwetakecareofourhealthnow,wewillhavemoreenergy___dailytasks.

A.todealwith

B.todeal

C.todealing

D.dealing

答案：A

解析：“haveenergytodealwith”表示“有精力去处理”。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Arecentstudyhasfoundthatregularphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealth.Participantsinthestudywhoexercisedmorereportedfeelinghappierandlessstressed.However,thestudyalsonotedthatthebenefitsaremorenoticeablewhentheexerciseisdoneinagroupsetting.Thisisbecausesocialinteractionduringexercisecanhelpreducefeelingsofloneliness.66、Arecentstudy___foundthatregularphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealth.

A.has

B.had

C.will

D.was

答案：A

解析：现在完成时表示研究已经完成。67、Participantsinthestudywhoexercisedmore___feelinghappier.

A.reported

B.report

C.arereported

D.havereported

答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示研究结果。68、However,thestudyalsonotedthatthebenefitsaremorenoticeable___theexerciseisdoneinagroupsetting.

A.when

B.if

C.because

D.since

答案：A

解析：表示时间，用when。69、Thisisbecausesocialinteractionduringexercisecanhelpreducefeelingsofloneliness.

A.because

B.as

C.since

D.for

答案：A

解析：“because”表示原因。70、Thestudyshowedthatregularexercise___improvementalhealth.

A.can

B.could

C.may

D.must

答案：A

解析：情态动词“can”表示“能够”，表示可能性。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Themanistootiredtogoon.

答案：这个男人太累了，不能继续了。

解析：too…to结构表示“太……而不能”。Theyhavelivedinthiscitysince2015.

答案：他们自2015年以来就住在这个城市。

解析：“since”表示从过去某一时间开始持续到现在。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这个计划非常有用。

答案：Theplanisveryuseful.

解析：直接翻译，注意形容词位置。他觉得这个选择很困难。

答案：Hefoundthechoicedifficult.

解析：“find+名词+形容词”是常见结构。我们应该保持健康的生活方式。

答案：Weshouldkeepahealthylifestyle.

解析：“keepahealthylifestyle”表示“保持健康的生活方式”。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封