沪教版六年级上英语练习题

时光飞逝，转眼间同学们已步入六年级，英语学习也进入了一个新的阶段。这个学期，我们将接触更多核心词汇、更复杂的句型结构，并开始尝试简单的篇章阅读与书面表达。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，提升综合运用能力，下面为大家精心设计了一套同步练习题。请同学们认真对待，独立完成，相信这会对你们的英语学习有所助益。一、词汇运用(Vocabulary)词汇是英语学习的基石。本单元我们学习了关于学校设施、课程科目以及日常活动的相关词汇。请根据要求完成以下练习：A.根据图片提示，写出相应的英文单词。(此处应有图片，实际练习中请配合教材插图或自行绘制简单示意图，如：图书馆、操场、科学实验室、音乐教室等)1.(图片：图书馆)_____________2.(图片：操场)_____________3.(图片：科学实验室)_____________4.(图片：音乐教室)_____________5.(图片：美术教室)_____________B.根据中文提示，补全下列单词。1.d______(画，动词)2.s__________(科学)3.________(课程，科目)4.____________(最喜欢的)5.________(阅读)C.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myfavouritesubject_____________(be)English.2.Welike_____________(play)basketballintheplayground.3.Sheoften_____________(read)booksinthelibrary.4.They_____________(have)aMusiclessoneveryMonday.5.What_____________(do)youusuallydoafterschool?D.选出与划线部分单词意思相近的选项。1.IlikeEnglishverymuch.()A.hateB.enjoyC.study2.Wehaveanewsciencelab.()A.roomB.classroomC.laboratory3.What'syourfavouritefood?()A.like...bestB.goodC.nice二、句型与语法(SentencePatterns&Grammar)本单元我们重点学习了如何询问和表达喜好，以及be动词和实义动词的基本用法。A.单项选择。1.—What_______youlike?—IlikeP.E.A.areB.doC.does2.Tom_______inthemusicroomnow.A.issingB.singsC.issinging3.We_______MathslessonsonTuesdayandThursday.A.haveB.hasC.arehaving4.—_______isyourfavouriteteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where5.There_______abigplaygroundinourschool.A.isB.areC.amB.按要求改写句子。1.IlikeArt.(改为否定句)I______________Art.2.TheyhaveMusiconFriday.(改为一般疑问句)_______they_______MusiconFriday?3.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.(对划线部分提问)______________favouritesubject?4.Hereadsbooksinthelibrary.(改为现在进行时)He______________booksinthelibrarynow.5.Thelibraryisonthesecondfloor.(对划线部分提问)______________thelibrary?C.连词成句。1.like,I,verymuch,Music(.)_____________________________________2.in,the,we,science,have,lab,lessons(.)_____________________________________3.do,what,you,subjects,like(?)_____________________________________4.is,my,this,friend,Tom(.)_____________________________________5.often,I,play,with,football,friends,my(.)_____________________________________阅读是获取信息、提升语感的重要途径。请仔细阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。MySchoolLifeHello,everyone!MynameisAmy.IamastudentinGradeSix.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Therearemanybuildingsinourschool:ateachingbuilding,alibrary,asciencelab,amusicroom,andanartroom.Wealsohaveabigplayground.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'sinterestinganduseful.OurEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheiskindandfunny.Wealllikeher.IalsolikeMusic.IcansingmanyEnglishsongs.Everymorning,Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Wehavesixlessonsaday.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.Amyisin_______.A.GradeFiveB.GradeSixC.GradeSeven2.Amy'sschoolhasa_______.A.smallplaygroundB.swimmingpoolC.sciencelab3.Amy'sfavouritesubjectis_______.A.MathsB.EnglishC.Music4.MissWangisAmy's_______teacher.A.EnglishB.MusicC.Art5.Afterschool,Amyoften_______.A.readsbooksinthelibraryB.singssongsinthemusicroomC.playsbasketball四、书面表达(Writing)请根据提示，写几句话介绍一下你自己喜欢的科目以及原因。可以参考以下问题：*What'syourname?*What'syourfavouritesubject?*Whydoyoulikeit?*Whatdoyouusuallydointhatlesson?MyFavouriteSubject____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________---练习建议：1.独立完成：请同学们先独立思考，认真完成每一道题目，遇到困难可以先标记，完成后再查阅课本或请教老师同学。2.注重过程：做题时不仅要关注答案是否正确，更要理解题目考查的知识点，思考为什么这么做。3.错题整理：将做错的题目整理到错题本上，分析错误原因，定期复习，避免再犯。4.朗读背诵：对于词汇和句型，建议多读多背，培养语感。希望这份练习题能帮助大家更好地掌握本学期的英语知识。学习英语是一个循序渐进的过程，只要坚持努力，每天进步一点点，一定能取得好成绩！加油！参考答案（请在独立完成后核对）一、词汇运用A.1.library2.playground3.sciencelab4.musicroom5.artroomB.1.draw2.science3.subject4.favourite5.readC.1.is2.playing/toplay3.reads4.have5.doD.1.B2.C3.A二、句型与语法A.1.B2.C3.A4.B5.AB.1.don'tlike2.Do,have3.What'syour4.isreading5.WhereisC.1.IlikeMusicverymuch.2.Wehavesciencelessonsinthelab.3.Whatsubjectsdoyoulike?4.ThisismyfriendTom./MyfriendisTom.5.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriends./Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriends.三、阅读理解1.B2.C