七年级英语Whatdoesyourmother课件

WhatDoesYourMotherDo?七年级英语·职业与家庭主题单元Contents课程目录从家庭认知到职业表达，五步完成英语课堂的完整学习闭环01课程导入：家庭与职业初感知02核心词汇：20+职业英语表达03句型精讲：三种方式询问职业04情景对话：真实场景综合运用05拓展练习：巩固提升与课后任务Chapter01课程导入：家庭与职业初感知通过互动问答与生活场景激发学习兴趣，明确本课目标WARM-UP课前热身：你的家人做什么工作？通过三个递进式的互动问题，引导学生从日常观察出发思考家人的职业，激发对本课英语表达的学习动机。🤔想一想你的爸爸、妈妈或其他家人每天上班做什么工作？试着用中文描述他们的工作内容你能说出至少3种你认识的大人所从事的不同职业吗？THINK🗣️试一试你知道"老师""医生""警察"这些常见职业的英语怎么说吗？先猜猜看如果外国朋友问你Whatdoesyourmotherdo?你现在能回答吗？TRY🌍想一想更大全世界有数千种不同职业，从科学家到面包师，每种工作都在为社会做贡献了解职业的英语表达，能帮助我们开阔视野，更好地与世界交流EXPLORELearningObjectives本单元学习目标围绕词汇、句型、对话、表达四个维度设定清晰的学习目标，帮助学生明确本单元的核心能力要求，做到学有方向、练有目标。词汇目标掌握20+常见职业英语单词，能准确拼写并在句子中正确使用20+词汇句型目标熟练运用Whatdoes/do...do?等核心句型询问他人职业，掌握问答技巧Whatdoes…do?对话目标能在真实场景中完成关于职业的英语对话，做到流利自然、应对自如流利自然表达目标能用完整段落介绍自己家庭成员的职业，语句通顺、逻辑清晰、表达得体逻辑清晰CHAPTER02核心词汇：20+职业英语表达按领域分类学习常见职业单词，建立系统的职业词汇库VOCABULARY·PROFESSIONS职业词汇①医疗与服务类医疗与服务类职业是日常生活中最常见的职业类型，掌握这些词汇能帮助学生用英语描述身边的服务行业工作者。医疗健康类doctor/ˈdɒktər/

医生Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.nurse/nɜːs/

护士Thenurseisverykind.Shetakescareofsickpeople.dentist/ˈdentɪst/

牙医Mysisterwantstobeadentistbecauseshelikeshelpingpeople.vet/vet/

兽医Thevetischeckingthelittledog.Animalsneeddoctorstoo!生活服务类cook/kʊk/

厨师Thecookmakesdeliciousfoodintherestauranteveryday.waiter/ˈweɪtər/

服务员Thewaiterbringsusthemenuandhelpsusorderfood.driver/ˈdraɪvər/

司机Myuncleisabusdriver.Hedrivespeopletodifferentplaces.barber/ˈbɑːrbər/

理发师Thebarbercutshairandmakespeoplelookgreat.VOCABULARY·PART2职业词汇②教育与公共服务类教育与公共服务类职业构成了社会运转的基础力量，学习这些词汇能帮助学生表达对不同职业的尊重与认知。EDUCATION教育类teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/教师OurEnglishteacherteachesusnewwordseveryday.professor/prəˈfesər/教授Aprofessorteachesstudentsatauniversity.scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/科学家Scientistsdoexperimentsanddiscovernewthingsabouttheworld.librarian/laɪˈbreriən/图书管理员Thelibrarianhelpsusfindbooksinthelibrary.PUBLICSERVICE公共服务类policeofficer/pəˈliːsˈɒfɪsər/警察Thepoliceofficerkeepsourcitysafeeveryday.firefighter/ˈfaɪərfaɪtər/消防员Firefightersarebrave.Theysavepeoplefromfires.soldier/ˈsəʊldʒər/军人Asoldierprotectsourcountryanditspeople.postman/ˈpəʊstmən/邮递员Thepostmandeliverslettersandpackagestoourhomes.Vocabulary·Professions职业词汇③商业与办公类商业与办公类职业是现代城市经济的核心组成部分，了解这些职业有助于学生认识家人的日常工作环境。技术与专业类engineer/ˌendʒɪˈnɪər/工程师Mymotherisanengineer.Shedesignscomputerprograms.designer/dɪˈzaɪnər/设计师Adesignercreatesbeautifulthingslikeclothes,buildingsorwebsites.programmer/ˈprəʊɡræmər/程序员Programmerswritecodetomakecomputersoftwareandapps.architect/ˈɑːkɪtekt/建筑师Architectsdesignthebuildingsweliveandworkin.商务管理类manager/ˈmænɪdʒər/经理Themanagerleadstheteamandmakesimportantdecisions.secretary/ˈsekrətri/秘书Asecretaryhelpsorganizemeetings,emailsanddocuments.accountant/əˈkaʊntənt/会计Accountantsworkwithnumbersandhelpcompaniesmanagemoney.lawyer/ˈlɔːjər/律师Lawyershelppeopleunderstandandfollowthelaw.VOCABULARY·LESSON04职业词汇④艺术与媒体类艺术与媒体类职业展示了社会的多元创造力，学习这些词汇能丰富学生的表达，拓宽对未来职业的想象空间。SECTION01表演与艺术类音乐家演奏乐器01actor/actress

男演员/女演员Myfavoriteactorisverytalentedandactsinmanygreatmovies.02artist

艺术家（画家）Theartistpaintsbeautifulpicturesthattellwonderfulstories.03singer

歌手Shewantstobeasingerbecauseshelovesmusicandperforming.04musician

音乐家Amusiciancanplayinstrumentslikepiano,guitarorviolin.SECTION02媒体与创作类writer作家Thewritercreatesinterestingstoriesandbooksforpeopletoread.reporter记者Reportersgotodifferentplacestofindnewsandtellpeoplewhathappened.photographer摄影师Aphotographertakespicturesofpeople,natureandevents.director导演Thedirectortellstheactorshowtoactandmakesthemovie.Vocabulary·Lesson05职业词汇⑤其他常见职业+后缀规律英语中大量职业名词由动词或名词加特定后缀构成，掌握-er/-or/-ist/-man四大后缀规律，能帮助学生举一反三、快速扩展词汇量。CommonJobsfarmer

/ˈfɑːrmər/农民Farmersgrowfoodforusontheirfarms.pilot

/ˈpaɪlət/飞行员Apilotfliesairplanesandtakespeopletodifferentcountries.astronaut

/ˈæstrənɔːt/宇航员Astronautstraveltospaceanddoresearchonthespacestation.fisherman

/ˈfɪʃərmən/渔夫Thefishermancatchesfishintheseaorrivereverymorning.飞行员在驾驶舱中工作⭐SuffixPatterns-erteach→teacherwork→workersing→singerdrive→driver最常见-oract→actordirect→directorsail→sailor拉丁语源词-istart→artistscience→scientistpiano→pianist专业人士-manpost→postmanpolice→policemanfire→fireman传统职业VocabularyReview职业词汇总复习速查表将本课所有职业词汇按类别系统整理为速查表，帮助学生形成完整的词汇知识网络，便于课后反复复习与自测。职业词汇速查表类别英语单词中文含义例句关键词医疗类doctor/nurse/dentist/vet医生/护士/牙医/兽医hospital,sickpeople,animals服务类cook/waiter/driver/barber厨师/服务员/司机/理发师restaurant,menu,bus,hair教育类teacher/professor/scientist/librarian教师/教授/科学家/图书管理员school,university,library公共服务类policeofficer/firefighter/soldier/postman警察/消防员/军人/邮递员safe,fire,country,letters商业办公类engineer/designer/manager/lawyer工程师/设计师/经理/律师computer,create,team,law艺术媒体类actor/artist/singer/writer/reporter演员/艺术家/歌手/作家/记者movie,paint,music,news其他常见farmer/pilot/astronaut/fisherman农民/飞行员/宇航员/渔夫farm,airplane,space,sea本课共学习7大类别、25+个职业英语词汇，覆盖医疗、服务、教育、公共服务、商业、艺术、农业等主要领域。VocabularyMastery词汇记忆技巧：三种高效方法掌握科学的词汇记忆方法比死记硬背更有效，词根词缀法、场景联想法和造句记忆法三种策略能帮助学生建立持久记忆。词根词缀法利用-er/-or/-ist/-man等后缀规律，看到新词也能推测含义例：teach+-er=teacher，work+-er=worker-er·-or·-ist场景联想法学单词时联想真实场景：学cook想象厨房，学pilot想象驾驶舱职业与工作场所配对：doctor→hospital,teacher→school场景·配对造句记忆法用职业词造与生活相关的句子，如Myuncleisadriver将新词汇融入真实表达，效果远优于孤立背诵单词表真实表达Chapter03句型精讲：三种方式询问职业从基础句型到进阶表达，系统掌握询问和描述职业的英语句型SentencePattern核心句型①Whatdoes/do...do?Whatdoes/do...do?是英语中询问职业最基础、最常用的句型，理解does与do的选择取决于主语的人称和数，是掌握此句型的关键。Structure句型结构分析01Whatdoes+he/she/yourfather/yourmother+do?02Whatdo+they/yourparents/thestudents+do?03He/Sheisa/an+职业名，如Heisadoctor.Sheisanengineer.04易错提醒：your不是主语，真正主语是后面的名词，yourmother→doesPractice实战例句01A:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B:Heisapoliceman.Heworksatthepolicestation.02A:Whatdoyourparentsdo?B:Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisanurse.03A:Whatdoesshedo?B:Sheisanartist.Shepaintsbeautifulpictures.CorePattern②Wheredoes/do...work?Wheredoes/do...work?用于追问工作地点，与职业询问句型配合使用，能让对话信息更完整、交流更深入自然。Structure提问：Wheredoes+he/she+work?回答：He/Sheworksin/at/on+地点VerbForm疑问句用does...work（原形），陈述句用works（加s）Prepositioninahospital（建筑内）·ataschool（某处）·onafarm（开阔场地）Collocationdoctor→inahospital·teacher→ataschoolcook→inarestaurant·farmer→onafarmengineer→inanoffice·pilot→atanairportdoctor/nurse→inahospital·医院是in介词的典型场景COREPATTERNS·03核心句型③How引导的追问句型How引导的追问句型能从交通方式、工作感受等角度丰富职业话题对话，帮助学生进行更深入、更自然的英语交流。询问上班方式问：Howdoeshe/shegotowork?答：He/Shegoestoworkby+交通工具例句：Shegoestoworkbysubwayeveryday.⚠️go→goes（三单）；bybus/car/bike/subway/onfoot询问工作感受问：Howdoeshe/shelikehis/herjob?答：He/Shelikes/lovesitverymuch.拓展：Hethinksitisinterestingbuttiring.Ishis/herjobbusy/difficult?→Yes/No一般疑问句城市通勤场景·Howdoesshegotowork?GrammarFocus语法重点：第三人称单数动词变化规则第三人称单数动词变化是七年级英语的核心语法点，也是本单元所有句型的基础，掌握其变化规则是正确造句的前提。变化规则详解规则一·一般动词直接加-swork→workslike→likesplay→plays规则二·s/x/ch/sh结尾加-eswatch→watcheswash→washesfix→fixes规则三·辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加-esstudy→studiesfly→fliescarry→carries规则四·不规则变化需逐一记忆go→goesdo→doeshave→has疑问句与否定句疑问句Does+主语+动词原形？Doesyourmotherworkinahospital?否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.关键提醒用了does/doesn't后，后面动词必须恢复原形，不能再加-sDialoguePractice句型综合运用：完整对话示范将三种核心句型串联在一个完整对话中，展示了职业话题对话的自然展开流程：问职业→问地点→问方式→问感受，层层深入。01对话开场"Whatdoesyourmotherdo?"—用核心句型引出话题，获取职业信息02追问地点"Wheredoesshework?"—追问工作地点，丰富对话信息03追问方式"Howdoesshegotowork?"—询问交通方式，拓展对话内容04表达感受"Shemustlikeherjob."—自然收尾，情感升华对话流程：职业→地点→方式→感受，四个步骤层层递进中学生英语课堂对话练习GRAMMARCLINIC常见错误辨析：五大易错点归纳学生在职业话题中最常见的五类语法与表达错误，通过正反对比强化正确用法，帮助学生建立准确的语法意识。01Whatdoesyourmotherdoes?

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Whatdoesyourmotherdo?does提问后动词用原形02Sheisaengineer.

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Sheisanengineer.元音音素开头用an不用a03Heworkinahospital.

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Heworksinahospital.第三人称单数动词加-s04Whatisyourmotherdo?

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Whatdoesyourmotherdo?询问职业用does不用is05…sheworkhard.

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…sheworkshard.并列句也要注意三单变化Chapter04情景对话：真实场景综合运用通过校园、家庭、社交三大场景对话练习，巩固词汇与句型的综合运用能力DIALOGUE·CAMPUS情景对话①校园：新同学互相了解校园场景对话模拟新同学之间的自然交流，综合运用本课核心句型，展示如何在日常聊天中流畅地询问和描述家人职业。01LiMing:Hi!I'mnewhere.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?WangFang:Heisadoctor.Heworksinthecityhospital.DOCTOR02LiMing:Oh,that'scool!Whataboutyourmother?WangFang:Sheisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.TEACHER03LiMing:Howdoesshegotowork?WangFang:Shegoestoworkbybike.It'snotfarfromourhome.BYBIKE04LiMing:Really?Bothofthemhavegreatjobs!WangFang:Yes!Mydadisverybusybuthelikeshelpingsickpeople.HELPINGPEOPLE对话技巧：用Whatabout...?自然过渡到下一个话题，用Oh/Really/That'scool增加互动感SituationalDialogue·Family情景对话②家庭：向外籍朋友介绍家人家庭场景对话训练学生用连贯段落介绍家人职业的能力，从单句回答提升到完整表达，培养英语语篇组织意识。01Amy:Canyoutellmeaboutyourfamily?→Me:Sure!Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.02Me:Myfatherisanengineer.Heworksinabigcompanyandgoestoworkbycareveryday.03Me:Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospitalnearourhome.Shewalkstowork.04Amy:Whatdotheythinkoftheirjobs?→Me:Theybothliketheirjobs.Dadthinksit'sinterestingandMomloveshelpingpeople.表达升级：用连词and/but/because把短句连成长句，用because补充原因让表达更有深度家庭场景·向外籍朋友介绍家人职业与日常情景对话③社交：社区聚会认识邻居社交场景对话训练学生在陌生场合主动用英语交流的能力，同时引入wanttobe表达职业理想，拓展话题深度。社交对话练习Me:Nicetomeetyou!Whatdoyoudo?Neighbor:I'mareporter.Iworkforthecitynewspaper.Me:Thatsoundsinteresting!Doyoulikeyourjob?Neighbor:Yes,Ilovemeetingdifferentpeopleandwritingstories.Me:Wow!Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?用wanttobe表达职业理想社区聚会——真实的社交语境职业理想表达Iwanttobe+职业+because+原因ScientistIwanttobeascientistbecauseIlikedoingexperiments.因为喜欢做实验DoctorIwanttobeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.因为想帮助病人TeacherIwanttobeateacherbecauseIenjoyworkingwithchildren.因为喜欢和孩子在一起FunctionalExpressions对话功能表达：让英语对话更自然掌握对话中的功能性表达（开场、回应、过渡、收尾）能让学生的英语对话从机械问答升级为自然交流，显著提升口语表达质量。开场●Nicetomeetyou!●Letmeintroducemyfamily.●CanIaskyouaquestion?用于对话开始，建立友好氛围，开启话题交流回应●Oh,really?●That'sgreat!/Howinteresting!●Thatsoundscool!表示倾听与关注，传递积极情绪，鼓励对方继续表达过渡●Whataboutyourmother?●Bytheway,howdoesshegotowork?●Speakingofthat,whatdoyouthink?自然切换话题方向，保持对话流畅，避免生硬跳转收尾●Itwasnicetalkingtoyou!●Thankyouforsharing.●Seeyounexttime!礼貌结束对话，表达感谢与期待，留下良好印象CHAPTER05拓展练习：巩固提升与课后任务通过多层次练习巩固词汇与句型，通过拓展活动提升综合语言运用能力Practice·Exercise01练习一：词汇填空与辨析通过填空和辨析练习检测学生对职业词汇的掌握程度，强化易混淆词对的区分能力，巩固词汇记忆效果。Part01看图／读句填空Apersonwhofliesairplanesisa___.pilotApersonwhowritesnewsstoriesisa___.reporterApersonwhotakescareofanimalsisa___.vetApersonwhodesignsbuildingsisan___.architectPart02易混淆词辨析cook厨师vscooker炊具Mymotherisagoodcook.Sheusesanewcooker.actor演员vsact表演Heisafamousactor.Hecanactverywell.driver司机vsdrive驾驶Thedriverdrivesthebuscarefullyeveryday.Exercise02练习二：句型转换与翻译句型转换练习训练学生在陈述句、疑问句、同义句之间灵活转换的能力，是语法内化和应试备考的重要环节。PART01句型转换Statement→QuestionHeisateacher.→Whatdoeshedo?Heisateacher.SynonymRewriteSheworksataschool.=Sheisateacherataschool.=Sheteachesataschool.SentenceCombiningMyfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.→Myfatherisadoctorwhoworksinahospital.PART02中英互译CN→EN你妈妈是做什么工作的？→Whatdoesyourmotherdo?CN→EN我爸爸是一名工程师，他在一家大公司工作。→Myfatherisanengineer.Heworksinabigcompany.EN→CNShegoestoworkbysubwayandshelikesherjobverymuch.→她乘地铁上班，她非常喜欢她的工作。InteractiveActivity趣味活动：职业猜猜猜游戏通过趣味猜谜游戏让学生在互动中巩固职业词汇和描述性表达，同时训练用英语描述职业特征的综合语言能力。Thispersonworksinakitchenandmakesdeliciousfood.cook厨师Thispersonisverybraveandfightsfirestosavepeople.firefighter消防员Thispersonfliestodifferentcountriesandworksonanairplane.pilot飞行员Thispersonwritesstoriesandbooksforpeopletoread.writer作家Thispersontakescareofsickanimalsandhelpsthemgetbetter.vet兽医用Thispersonworksin/at/on...He/She...描述一个职业让同桌猜你来出题WRITINGPRACTICE写作练习：MyFamily'sJobs写作练习是本单元知识的综合运用环节，要求学生将词汇、句型、语法整合为一篇连贯短文，实现从句子到语篇的能力跃升。SAMPLEESSAY范文参考Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisanengineer.Heworksinabigcompany.Hegoestoworkbycareveryday.Helikeshisjobbecauseitisinterestingandchallenging.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospitalnearourhome.Shewalkstowork.Sheisverybusybutsheloves