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专题01结果、目的状语从句(期中复习讲义)
内容导航
考情透视•目标导航透析期中考向,锚定备考重心
知识梳理•方法技巧梳理核心脉络,扫除知识盲区
知识点01结果状语从句
知识点02目的状语从句
考场练兵,分层实战阶梯实战演练,验收复习成效
〉»考情透视•目标导航
常考题型内容要点命题趋势
单项选择1.结果状语从句;语境化考查成为主流:不再孤立考查规则,而是结合真实语境、生
语法选择2.目的状语从句;活场景或跨学科内容(如环保、科技、传统文化)等
>»知识梳理•方法技巧
〉知识点里一结果状语丛包
结果状语从句用来表示主句动作或情况带来的结果,通常由连词引导,从句位置可在主句后(最
常用),部分结构可倒装,核心是理清连词用法和句式特点,初中阶段重点掌握so…that…、such...that...、
sothat(表结果)三类核心结构。
类别引导词/核心结构基本句式用法要点
1.SO后只能接形容词或副词,不能
so+形容词/主句+so+adj./adv.+接名词;
so...that...
副词+that从句that+结果从句2.主句主语与从句主语可一致/
不一致
l.such后必须接名词短语
(adj.+n.);
主句+such+(a/an)+
such+名词短语
such...that...adj.+n.+that+结果从2.名词可数单数加a/an,不可数/
+that从句
句可数复数不加;
3.核心是名词,形容词仅作修饰
针对「可数单数名词」可
so...that...与
互换,句式调整:so+ad」仅可数名词单数可转换,不可数/
such...that...转
+a/an+n.=such+a/an复数名词只能用such...that...
换
+adj.+n.
1.表自然结果(无目的),翻译为
「结果就……」;
sothat(单独使主句+sothat+结果从2.从句通常用一般时态,无需加
sothat(表结果)
用,无逗号)句can/may等情态动词;
3.与[sothat表目的」区分(表目
的加情态动词,翻译为「为了」)
主句+SO+简单句(注l.so是并列连词,连接两个独立简
so(因此)单句,非从句:
意:SO是连词,不是从
简单连词引导/therefore(因此,
句引导词,连接两个简单
正式)2.初中阶段可归为结果表达,替代
句,用逗号隔开)简单的结果从句
补充核心考点(初中高频)
1.否定形式的结果从句(too…to…转换)
so...that...的否定从句(that...not),可与too…to…(太..而不能...)转换,仅当主从句主语
一致时可用:
原句:Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.
转换:Heistooyoungtogotoschool.
2.结果状语从句的倒装(拓展,初中常考单选)
当so/such置于句百时,主句用部分倒装(助动词/系动词/情态动词提前),从句语序不变:
原句:Sheissobcautifi.ilthateveryonelikesher.
倒装:Sobeautifulisshethateveryonelikesher.
原句:ItissuchagoodbookthatIreadittwice.
倒装:SuchagoodbookisitthatIreadittwice.
3.高频易错辨析(sothat表目的vs表结果)
sothat表目的sothat表结果
加情态动词(can/may/will)无情态动词,用一般时态
翻译:为了……翻译:结果就……
主句动作是「为了实现从句目的」从句是「主句动作带来的自然结果」
Hegetsupearlysothathecancatchtheearlybus.Hegotuplaicsothathemissedtheearlybus.
初中阶段必记口诀
l.so接形副,such接名(so+adj./adv.:such+名词短语);
2.单名互换,复不可数只用such(可数单数可so/such转换:其余只能川such);
3.sothat表目的加情态,表结果无情态;
4.so连两句用逗号,sothat连从句无逗号。
>*@LOL
itisimportantameetingeveryonemustattendit.
A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.as;as
»@L02
Thenewcouplewerehappytheycouldivtstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.
A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.as;as
♦;即时检测
1.Theyarelittlekidsthattheycanhardlydoadifficultjobinlittletime.
A.so;soB.so;such
C.such;suchD.such;so
2.TheWanderingEarthiswonderfulIwanttowatchitagain.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.as;as
3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?
—H'swonderfulmoviethatIwanttoseeitagain.
A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
>知识点修_目蛇状语丛包
引导词句式(Pattern)示例(Example)备注(Notes)
I'msavingmypocketmoneysothatI
cangoonafuntripv/ithmyfriends
sothat/inordersothat/inorderduringthesummerholiday.
thatthat+can/couldNancycutherspendinginorderthat
shecouldsaveupforherchildren's1.inorderthat较正式,
collegeeducation.sothat多用于非正式文
体;
Parentsshouldgivetheirchildren
pocketmoneyregularlyinorderthat2.sothat中的that可
theywilllearntomanagepocket省略(尤其口语中)
sothat/inordersothat/inordermoney.
thatthat+will/would
IwokeupearlyeverydaysothatI
wouldhavetimetoexercisebefore
work.
>典@1”
IalwayswritenewEnglishwordsmanytimesIcanrememberthem.
A.assoonasB.becauseofC.althoughD.sothat
》典彼照
—Peterhadafightwithhisfriend.Whatshouldhedo?
—Heshouldtalktohisfriendhecansayhe'ssorry.
A.fbrexampleB.becauseofC.sothatD.inorderto
■:即时检测
1.Thiskindofbirdhasalongbeak(鸟喙)itcangetfoodfromdeepholes.
A.sothatB.asifC.evenifD.assoonas
2.—IthinkIamnotgoodatspeakingEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?
-BemoreactiveinclassyoucanimproveyourspokenEnglish.
A.unlessB.althoughC.sothatD.until
3.Shegotupearlyinthemorningshecouldexercisefbranhour.
A.unlessB.sothatC.asifD.aslongas
»>考场练兵•分层实战
基础通关练(测试时间:10分钟)
1.Heisagreatwriterthathisworksarelovedbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.
A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough
2.ThefilmwassuccessfulthattheWanbrotherscreatedHavocinHeaven.
A.veryB.soC.tooD.such
3.一Whatdidyouthinkofthemovieyouwatchedlastnight?
—Itwaswonderful________Iwantedtowatchitagain.
A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;to
4.ItwassucharewardingexperienceI'vedoneitonceaweekeversince.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.Where
5.Rubbishisaseriousproblemthatwemusttakeaction.
A.soB.suchC.veryD.too
6.—Whatdoyouthinkofspaceexploration?
—It'smeaningfulthatweshouldcontinueit.
A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite
7.Ihaveneverreadexcitingstorybefore.
A.soB.suchC.soanD.suchan
8.Thenewmethodworksverywell.Sofar,everythinghasbeengoingonthatwedon'tneedtoworry.
A.toosmoothlyB.soseriouslyC.tooperlectlyD.sosmoothly
9.Itwasbeautifiilweatherwedecidedtogohiking.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that
10.—Whydon'twcbowintheUS?
formalwcdon'tdoitthesedays.
A.so;thatB.too;toC.as;asD.not;but
II.We'dbettercleanourclassroomitistidyfbrthenewclass.
A.sothatB.althougliC.untilD.if
12.TomencouragedMatttolookonthebrightsidehewouldfeelbetterafterlosingthegame.
A.sothatB.untilC.althoughD.if
13.Wcshouldprotecttheenvironmentnowourchildrencanliveonagreenplanetinthefiiturc.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.evenifD.inorderto
14.Let'shurryupwecancatchthelastbus.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.because
15.IgetupearlyIcancatchthefirstbus.
A.sothatB.inordertoC.althoughD.because
16.Shestudieshardshecangotoagooduniversityinthefiiturc.
A.sothatB.althoughC.untilD.unless
17.Pleasespeakloudereveryoneintheclassroomcanhearyou.
A.sothatB.becauseC.untilD.though
18.Hespokeslowlyandclearlyallthestudentscouldunderstandhim.
A.althoughB.untilC.sothatD.but
19.Hesaveduphismoneyhecouldbuyanewcomputer.
A.sothatB.becauseC.thoughD.if
20.IwritedownthenotesIwon'tforgeIlliuiinporlaiilpoinls.
A.sothatB.becauseC.whenD.while
重难突破练(测试时间:20分钟)
1.Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneedssothatitcanbereused.
A.tocollectB.collectingC.collectedD.tobecollecting
2.Moreandmorecoupleswouldratherasecondbabytheirfirstchildcanfeellesslonely.
A.tohave;inordertoB.have;inordertoC.tohave;sothatD.have;sothat
3.Inthestory,Cinderellamsheshomebeforemidnightshecankeephermagicasecret.
A.ifB.untilC.sothatD.eventhough
4.Steveturnsoffhisphonebeforereadinghecanfbcusbetteronthestorylater.
A.evenifB.inorderthatC.unlessD.assoonas
5.MoreandmorepeopleinWesterncountriesbegintolearnChinesetheycanbetterunderstandChinese
culture.
A.becauseofB.asaresultC.sothatD.suchthat
6.—Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?
一Well,youshouldcallheryoucansaysorrytoher.
A.asifB.sothatC.evenifD.eversince
7.—Whatamess!Studentsthrowbottleseverywhere!
—Let'scollectandputthemintherightplacetheycanbeusedagain.
A.unlessB.sothatC.inordertoD.eventhough
8.DrBethunedevelopedtrainingcoursesfbrlocaldoctorsandnursestheycouldlearnabouthowhe
treatedthesick.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.becauseD.when
9.—IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?
—Bemoreactiveinclassyoucanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.
A.orB.sothatC.unlessD.although
10.—WhatshouldIdowhencomingacrossnewwordsinreading?
—Drawalineyoucanpayattentiontoitandtrytoguessthemeaning.
A.sothatB.aslungasC.eventhoughD.asif
11.—Theywerelittlekidsthattheycouldn'tlookafterthemselves.
一theywereyoung,theywereverybrave.
A.so;AlthoughB.such;AlthoughC.so;BecauseD.such;Because
12.We'retalkingabout“theChineseDream''thesedays.It'sattractiveallChinesepeopleare
interestedinit.
A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.as;as
13.Myyoungerbrotherhadmuchhomeworkthathefelt.
A.so;relaxedB.such;relaxed
C.so;stressedD.such;stressed
14.Trustme!TheappisitcanhelpstudentspracticespeakingEnglishforfree.
A.sousefulthatB.sothatusefulC.suchthatusefulD.suchusefulthat
15.一HaveyouseentheactionmovieKungFuPanda,John?
一Yeah,it'strulyworth.It'smovingthatIhaveseenittwice.
A.seeing;tooB.tosee;enoughC.seeing;soD.tosee;such
16.ItisniceweatherI'dliketogotothebeachandenjoythesunshine.
A.soa;andB.sucha;andC.so;thatD.such;that
17.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapaneseheisonlyten.
一Wow.Heisacleverhoyeveryoneloveshim.
A.although;such...thatB.because;such...that
C.although;so...thatD.because;so...that
18.一ItssuccessremindsmeoftheChineseanimatedmovieNezha2.
—Metoo.Itisanexcellentmoviethatitattractsmanypeopleintheworld.
A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;suchD.so;so
19.QianXuesenisagreatdocumentarythatIfeellikewatchingagain.
一Iagreewithyou.Itisadocumentarythatusalottothinkabout.
A.such;giveB.so;givesC.such;givesD.so;give
20.—Hesavedanoldman.greatcourageheshowed!
—Yes.Heisthatwealladmirehim.
A.Whata;sobraveaboyB.What;suchabraveboy
C.How;suchabraveboyD.Howa;soabraveboy
综合拓展练(测试时间:10分钟)
1.ThelittleboyranfastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.
A.veryB.quiteC.soD.too
2.Mybesttriendisacarefulgirlthatshemademistakesinherlastexam.
A.so;solittleB.so;suchlittleC.such;suchfewD.such;sofew
3.—IthinkPaulisacarefiilpersonthatheseldommakesmistakes.
—Butthistimehedid.Hewasncnousthathemadeatinymistake.
A.so;suchB.very;tooC.quite;veryD.such;so
4.Alotofwordsinthestoryaredifficultfewstudentscanunderstandit.
A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to
5._funwehadatthepartylastnight!
—Yes.ItwasexcitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.
A.Whata;soB.How;suchC.What;suchanD.Howa;soan
6.Itisdifficultquestionthatstudentscananswerit.
A.such;afewB.so;fewC.sucha;fewD.so;afew
7.Thisisthatallofusfeelexcited.
A.suchusefulinformationB.souseful
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