2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（人教山西版）

UNIT7 学情评估听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()6.A.Playbasketball. B.Shopatthesupermarket. C.Gotoseeafilm.()7.A.Byhigh-speedtrain. B.Bycar. C.Byplane.()8.A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()9.A.At7:00am. B.At8:00am. C.At9:00am.()10.A.Atthebank. B.AttheTVstation. C.Attheradiostation.三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()11.WhatdoesEmmathinkoflifeinthefuture? A.Easy. B.Busy. C.Simple.()12.Whatwillchildrenbelikewithrobots’help? A.Happierandfunnier. B.Funnierandhealthier. C.Healthierandhappier.()13.Howcanrobotshelpoldpeoplesleepwell? A.Byplayingmusic. B.Byhavingtalks. C.Bytellingstories.()14.Whatcanrobotstelloldpeopletodoontime? A.Havemeals. B.Takemedicine. C.Playsports.()15.WhatisEmma’spredictionaboutrobots? A.They’llbesmaller. B.They’llbesmarter. C.They’llbecheaper.四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。LifeintheFutureThehelpofrobotsWiththehelpofrobots,peopledon’thavetodothehousework.Theywillhave16.________timetodootherthings.ThewayofreadingandlearningTherewillbenopaperbooksor17.________.Morethan18.________percentofthechildrenwon’tgotoschooleveryday.Theycan19.________athomethroughtheInternetortelevision.Peoplewilllive20.________thanbefore.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinfuturelife.Whatwillyourlifebelikeinfiftyyears?First,people’shealthwillimprove.Robotswillplayanimportantroleinhospitals.They’ll26.______doctors,andtheycanworkdayandnight.They’llhelppeoplelivemuch27.______thannow.Manypeoplecanlivetobemorethan150.Second,sciencecanhelppeople28.______young.Soattheageof80,youwon’tbeoldatall.Ifanypartofyourbodyisnotwell,youcan“grow”anewoneinalaboratory（实验室）.Ithasagood29.______andfitsyourbody.Third,withthehelpofscience,peoplewillhavebetter30.______.E-bookswilltaketheplaceofpaperbooksandstudentswon’thavetogotoschooleveryday.Robotteacherscananswertheirquestionsanywhereandanytime.Fourth,therewillbeno31.______problemsanymore.Peoplecangrowcrops（庄稼）everywhere,evenonthewallsofbuildings.What’smore,housingproblemswillbesolved,too.Peoplewill32.______housesunderthesea.Also,Somepeoplewillliveonotherplanets,likethemoon.Everybodycanchooseaplace33.______hiswill.()26.A.replace B.trust C.take()27.A.shorter B.longer C.higher()28.A.find B.make C.keep()29.A.service B.quality C.price()30.A.information B.situation C.education()31.A.space B.food C.industry()32.A.build B.cover C.share()33.A.gettingon B.callingon C.dependingon七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分）A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.A.Moreeco-friendlyhomesB.LivingonotherplanetsC.HavingsmartcarsD.NodeathE.Usingdigitalmoney34.________Weusedtopayincash（现金）foreverythingwebought.By2050,wewillcompletelystopusingcashandwewillusedigital（数字的）money.Usingdigitalmoneyismucheasierandsaferthansearchingyourpocketforchange.35.________By2050wewillhave“clever”cars.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidents,becausetheywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopindangeroussituations.36.________By2050ourhomeswillbemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Wewillusemoresolarenergy（太阳能）.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhaverobotstohelpclean,cookanddoourhomeshopping.37.________Wewon’tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandliveforever.Thecomputersofthefuturewon’tlooklikemachines.They’lllooklikehumans.38.________By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthandover100millionpeoplewillbelivingonotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMars（火星）andbackinjustthreedays.B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.LiMingIn2050,Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.Shanghaiwillbereadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.Theskywillbebluerandcleanerandtheairwillbefresher.__▲__LiuYuanAholidayonthemoonwillnotbeadream.Wecanalsotraveltootherplanetsandtalkwithaliens（外星人）.Wemighteatsomethinglikepillsinsteadoftoday’smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.SunWeiRobotswillbeverypopular.They’lldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen,I’llbeoverfiftyyearsold.MaybeI’llhaveanexcitingtalkwithmyfriendsinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!ZhangLanBytheyear2050,cloning（克隆）willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimalsthatdisappearedmanyyearsago.Thewholeworldwillbeabigfamily.We’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.()39.Whatarethefourstudentstalkingabout? A.Robots. B.Traveling. C.Thelifeinthefuture.()40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin__▲__? A.Wewillliveinbighouses. B.Wewillbuylotsofbeautifulthings. C.Theenvironmentismuchbetterthannow.()41.Whichofthewordscanreplacetheunderlinedwordpills? A.oil B.fruit C.medicine()42.WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappenbytheyear2050? A.Manyanimalswilldisappear. B.Cloningwillbeveryuseful. C.Peoplewillhaveamuchharderlife.()43.What’stheattitudeofthefourstudents? A.Positive. B.Sad. C.Unbelievable.C请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。①Whatwilltheschoolsbelikeinthefuture?Smartschoolswillbetheschoolsofourcentury.Thesefutureschoolsaredifferentfromthoseinthepast.Theyusehightechnologytohelpstudentslearnmorequicklyandsafely,aswellasbringconvenience（便利）toteachers.②TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahasbuiltCanada’sfirst5Gsmartschool.Theschoolworkedwithahigh-techcompanytobuilda5Gnetwork（网络）acrosstheschool.③AtUniversityofStaffordshireintheUK,manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestions.BeaconisanAIrobotthatwasmade（被制作）bytheuniversity.Itislikeapersonalhelperforstudents.Theycanaskitquestions,anditcananswerasarealteacher.④Amazonalsohassmartschoolthings.Alexa,thecompany’svoice-activated（声控的）smartrobot,canbeusedtohelpteacherswiththeirclasses.Forexample,itcanrememberwhattheteacher’sclassroomislike,suchashowbrightthelightsshouldbe,andchangethemrightaway.()44.WhatcantheAIrobotBeacondo? A.Teachlessons. B.Answerquestions. C.Dohousework.()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto? A.Teachers. B.Lights. C.Students.()46.Whataretheadvantagesofasmartschoolinthefuture? ①Itcanhelpteacherswiththeirclasses. ②Studentscanlearnmoresafelyandquickly. ③Studentscangetarobothelper. ④Itcanbuilda5Gnetworkacrossthecountry. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④()47.Whatisthestructureofthepassage? A.①-②③-④ B.①-②③④ C.①②-③④()48.Whatwouldbethebesttitle? A.5GNetwork B.RobotsintheFuture C.SmartSchoolsD请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Lifeisfullofchoices.Wehavetomakemanychoiceseveryday.49.________Ifwewanttoliveusefulandhappylives,wehavetomakerightchoices.50.________Forexample,willItakeanappleorapearforlunch?WillIgotoschoolbybusoronfoot?WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothemovies?Otherchoicesarebiggerandmoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfoodforlunch?WillIworkhardinallmyclasses?51.________Wehavetomakechoicesliketheseeveryday.Mostofususuallyturntodifferentpeopleforadvicewhenwemakechoices.Whenwemakesmallchoices,weliketodiscusswithourfriends.52.________Makingthewrongchoicescanbringunhappiness.Somechoicescaninfluencetherestofourlives.53.________Thenexttimeyoudecidetowastetimeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkaboutthis:Whoelsedoesyourchoiceinfluence?A.Someofthesechoicesaresmall.B.Sowemustaskourparentsforhelp.C.Itisimportantforustomakerightchoices.D.WillIonlyworkhardintheclassesIenjoy?E.Andsomechoicescanalsoinfluenceotherpeople.F.Butparentsplayaveryimportantroleinmoreseriousthings.E请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。Nowadays,wecanfindrobotseasilyaroundus.Somedoverydifficultjobslikeflyingplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains.Othersdosimpleandtiringjobs.Whenanautomatic（自动的）washingmachineisturnedon,waterpoursin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewateriswarmenoughforwashingclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback”（反馈）.Informationaboutwhatishappeningissenttotherobotandthentherobotknowswhattodonext.Oureyes,earsandothersensesareourfeedback.Theytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.Sorobotsarelikeushumanbeingsintwoways.Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.Insomewaysrobotsarebetterthanhumanbeings.Theyworkquicklyanddonotmakemistakes.Theydonotgetboredwithdoingthesamejoboverandoveragain.Andtheynevergettired.Sorobotsareveryusefulinfactories.Theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.Butsomepeopleshowtheirworries—robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings.500menand500womenareinterviewed（采访）abouttheirworries.54.Inwhatwaysarerobotslikehumans? _________________________________________________________________55.Whataretheadvantages（优点）ofrobots?(oneexampleisOK) _________________________________________________________________56.Howmanymenshowtheirworriesaboutrobotsintheinterview? _________________________________________________________________57.Whatpercentofthepeopleworrythattheremaybefewerchancesforpeople? _________________________________________________________________58.Doyouthinkrobotswillbeabletotaketheplaceofhumans?Whyorwhynot? _________________________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分,共15分）A请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。AIisdevelopingmorequicklythanbefore.59.________thefuture,itwillchangeourlifeinmanyways.Firstly,weneedn’tdohouseworkanymore.Therobotcanwashthedishes,cleanthefloor60.__________evenhelpusmakethebed.Secondly,AI61.________DeepSeek,DoubaoorChatGPTcouldbeasearchengine（搜索引擎）.Whenwehaveanyquestion,justaskitanditwillgiveusthebest62.________.Thirdly,wewillnotgotoschoolbutonlystayathometo63.________.AIteacherscanhelpwithourschoolwork.Ithinktheera（时代）ofAIwillcomesoonerorlater.B请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。clean,scientist,come,danger,movie,smart,future,final,easy,improve,possible,oneRobotsseemnewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.The64.________robotwasmadebyaGreekinventor（发明家）.Fromthenon,allkindsofdifferentrobotscameintopeople’slives.Youmayseerobotsinsome65.________.Therobotsinthemarefaster,66.________andstrongerthanpeople.Inreallife,youcanseerobotseverywhere.Robotsareoftenusedtodo67.________andboringjobsinfactories.Inpeople’shomes,robotscanhelp68.________thewindowsandthefloor.Theycantakemealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople’sroomsinAmericanhospitals.Theywon’tlosetheirwaybecausetheycanremembermaps69.________.Somepeoplecan’tmove,somanyofthemusearobottohelpthemgetbetter.70.________theycouldwalkaroundlikeanormalman.Withthedevelopmentofscience,people71.________robotsyearafteryear.72.________areworkinghardtomakerobotswalkandjumplikehumans.Inthe73.________,robotswillevenworkinouterspace.Theycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.九、书面表达（共15分）未来的生活总是让人充满遐想。校英文报正面向全校学生征文，畅谈20年后的自己。请你根据下图提示写一篇英语短文，投稿给校英文报。注意：1.稿件需包含所有导图信息，可适当发挥；2.词数80左右；标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。Mylifein20yearsIn20years,Ithinkmylifewillbecolourful.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1.W:Whatwillthefuturebelike?M:Therewillbemorebuildingsinthecity. 2.W:Hi,Jack,whatdoyouthinkyouwillbeinthefuture?M:Well,I’llbeascientist. 3.M:Linda,wherewillyourbrotherworkwhenhegrowsup?W:MaybeintheUK.HewantstolearnEnglishthere. 4.W:Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shomes?M:Yes,therewill.Everyhomewillhavearobotinthefuture. 5.M:WillyoujoinustotraveltoTaiyuantoexperiencethesubway?W:Soundsgreat.二、6.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Adam?M:Iwillgotothesupermarketandbuysomefoodanddrinks.Q:WhatwillAdamdointheafternoon? 7.W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday,Fred?M:Yes,I’mgoingtovisitBeijing.AndI’llflythere.Q:HowwillFredgotoBeijing? 8.W:Doyouthinkpeoplewillworklonghoursinthefuture,Jack?M:No.Ithinktheywillworkforonlythreehoursaday.Q:HowmanyhoursdoesJackthinkpeoplewillworkadayinthefuture? 9.W:Therobotshowwillstartat9:00a.m.inthemuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sure,I’dloveto.Let’smeetanhourearlyatthebusstation.Q:Whenwilltheymeet? 10.W:Hi,Gina.Willyouworkatthebankintenyears?W:No.IthinkIwillworkattheTVstation.Q:WheredoesGinathinkshewillworkinthefuture?三、  Hello,I’mEmma.Ithinkthedreamofhavingarobotisnotfarawayandthatlifewillbeeasyinthefuture.Childrenandoldpeoplecangetmuchhelpandliveabetterlife.Robotscanlookafterchildrenwellandhelpthemgethealthier.Withthehelpofrobots,childrencanlearnalotabouttheworldandhavefunatthesametime.Inthisway,theywillbecomemuchhappier.Robotsareveryhelpfultooldpeople.Theycantalkandtelljokestooldpeopleandtheycanplaymusictohelpthemsleepwell.What’smore,robotscareaboutoldpeople’shealthandcantellthemtotakemedicineontime.Ibelieverobotswillbemuchsmarterinthefuture.Theywillhelphumanslivemorecomfortablelives.四、  Wealldreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatdoyouthinkitwillbelike?Maybeinthefuture,peoplemaygoonvacationonthemoonandsomepeoplemayevenliveunderthesea.Therewillberobotsinourhome.Withthehelpofrobots,peopledon’thavetodothehouseworkandtheywillhaveenoughtimetodootherthings.Ithinkbookstoreswillclose,becausetherewillbenopaperbooksormagazines.People