2026年贵州省中考英语试题（含答案）

机密★启用前贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（中考）试题卷英语（其他市、州卷）同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分。考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第一部分听力（共五节，30小题1每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。A.Soundsgreat!  B.Goodafternoon!  C.Becareful!A.Takeiteasy.  B.Ihopeso.  C.Hereyouare.A.Thankyou.  B.Welldone.  C.Itdoesn’tmatter.A.Havefun.  B.Noproblem.  C.Goahead.A.Yes,please.  B.Mypleasure.  C.I’msorry.A.HeisBob.  B.Heisfive.  C.Heisthin.第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。WhatkindofmusicdoesTaralike?A.Folkmusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Countrymusic.WhatisDavidgoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothezoo. B.Tidyhisroom. C.Visithisuncle.WhyisSandysohappy?A.Shehaswonsecondprize. B.Shehasmadeanewfriend. C.Shehasjoinedascienceclub.WhatdoesBenthinkofthemovie?A.It’stouching. B.It’sfunny. C.It’seducational.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ajob. B.Ahabit. C.Asubject.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Saleswomanandcustomer.第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。WhatpetdoesSallyhave?A.Afish. B.Arabbit. C.Adog.WhatdoMikeandhispetoftendotogether?A.Takeawalk. B.Playballgames. C.WatchTV.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。WhatisthematterwithTom?A.Hehasatoothache. B.Hehasafever. C.Hehasacough.WhatdoesTom’smotheradvisehimtodo?A.Takesomemedicine. B.Havearest. C.Seeadoctor.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。Whatdrinkwilltheclasshavefortheparty?A.Juice. B.Water. C.Milk.WhatwillSamdonext?A.Cookameal. B.InviteMr.White. C.Gotothesupermarket.第五节听下面一则通知，根据其内容补全所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.or B.by C.when D.a E.though F.asYoucanoftenseepavilionsinChinesegardens,mountainsandparks.Theyarefullofbeauty,traditionandmeaning,31.__________theyaresmall.Unlikehouses,pavilionsarenotforliving.Inancienttimes,poetssatinpavilionstowritepoems.Soldiersusedthem32.__________reststops.Travellerswaitedouttherainorwatchedthesunsetthere.Today,pavilionsstillstandbylakes,onhillsandinbambooforests.Peoplesitinthemtochat,playchess33.__________enjoypeace.Theyremindustoslowdownandfeeltheworld.Pavilionshavealottodowithculture.TheZuiwengPavilionwasloved34.__________poetOuyangXiu.WangXizhiwrotehisgreatworkattheOrchidPavilion(兰亭).TheTaoranPavilion,whichmeans“happinessandpeace”,appearsinmanywellknownpoemsandstories.Apavilionisnotjust35.__________smallbuilding.It’sasymbolofharmonywithnatureandquietbeauty.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastmonth,everystudentinmyschool’shealthclasstookpartintheRealCareBabyProject.Wehadtotakehomea“baby”to__36__foroneday.The“baby”lookedlikeadoll,butshehadasimilarweighttoa__37__babyandcriedatanytime.Ididn’texpectthisprojecttobeso__38__atthebeginning.Onmywayhome,the“baby”suddenlybeganto__39__.Iwasquiteworriedandtriedtocalmherdown.Hercryingmadeeveryonelookatme.Thismademefeelvery__40__.Atlast,Icalmeddownmy“baby”byrockingherforalongtime,eventhoughmyarmsandbackwere__41__.WhenIgothome,IdecidedIwasgoingtogetsomehomeworkdone.Iplacedthe“baby”onthebedanddidmywork.Ithoughtthe“baby”wouldgivemesome__42__,butIwaswrong.Justabout10minuteslater,shestartedcryingagain.Ihadto__43__spendalotoftimerockingandfeedingher,evenatmidnight.Inowhaveadeeperunderstandingof__44__.Theycareforandlovetheirchildallthetime.Ionlyhadthe“baby”foroneday,butparentsdothisforyears.Weshould__45__themforwhattheydoforus—wecannevergivebacktothemasmuchastheygiveus.A.talkwith B.lookafter C.dressupA.real B.clever C.hungryA.hard B.normal C.disappointingA.dance B.smile C.cryA.proud B.relaxed C.shyA.broken B.painful C.burntA.time B.energy C.confidenceA.freely B.patiently C.happilyA.classmates B.teachers C.parentsA.surprise B.thank C.interview第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AHowwastheweatherinLondononAugust5th?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.HowmuchdidHelenspendonclothesintotal?A.£12. B.£28. C.£37.WhatdidHelendoonWednesdaynight?A.Shewenttotheairport.B.Sheatefishandchips.C.Shewatchedaconcert.Whatisthetext?A.Abookreport. B.Atraveldiary. C.Aschoolnotice.BAstheworld’slargestrealtimeticketingsystem(系统),12306servesover700millionusers.The“superbrain”behindthissystemisShanXinghua,aleadingresearcherattheChinaAcademyofRailwaySciencesCorporationLimited.In1996,Shanjoinedanewteamwiththetaskofcreatinganationalticketingsystem.Overtheyears,shehasledthesystemthroughseveralbigevents.Thesystemwasputintousein2011,anditfaceditsbiggestconundrumduringthe2012SpringFestivaltravelrush.Itbrokedownseveraltimesbecauseoftheheavyvisits.Facedwiththisproblem,Shantoldherteam,“Wemustfindaway,nomatterhowdifficultitis.”Workingaroundtheclock,theysuccessfullyimprovedthesystem,allowingittodealwithover1.4billiondailyvisitsanddoublingitsdailyticketsalescapacity(能力).In2017,ShanandherteamstartedtheeticketreforminHainan.Passengerscouldenterthestationthroughfacialscanning(面部扫描).Shanfoundtheslowspeedwasthemostseriousproblemwiththesystem.ThenShanandherteamspentseveralmonthsdevelopinganewfacialrecognitionsystem.Withit,passengerscanpassthroughtheticketgateinabout1.5seconds.Shansaid,“Technologyshouldservesocietyandimprovepeople’slives.”Tomaketravelmoreconvenient,Shanandherteamalwayslistentopassengers’voices.Theyhopetoimprovetheirservicesandsatisfymorepeople.WhendidShanjointheteamtocreateanationalticketingsystem?A.In1996. B.In2011. C.In2012.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conundrum”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Choice. B.Chance. C.Challenge.Whywasanewfacialrecognitionsystemdeveloped?A.Toavoidthebreakdownofthesystem.B.Todoublethecapacityofdailyticketsales.C.Tocutthetimeofgoingthroughticketgates.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.“SuperBrain”Behind12306B.TicketingSystemsintheWorldC.People’sLiveswithTechnologyCImagineyouareinaboatfaroutatsea.Suddenly,youhearaloud,deepandbeautifulsong.Justasyouarestartingtoenjoyit,thesongends.Then,itstartsagain.Youlookaroundbutcanjustseewatereverywhere.So,whoismakingsuchmysterious(神秘的)butbeautifulmusic?Scientistscallthisawhalesong.Itismadebysomekindsofwhaleslikethebluewhaleandthehumpbackwhale,anditismainlysungbythemale(雄性的)whales.Thewhalessometimesproducethesesongswhentheyarefeeding.Malehumpbacksalsousethemtoshowtheirfitnessandhealthtofemalewhales.Accordingtoscientists,somewhalescommunicatetheirfeelingsoflonelinessthroughthesesongs.Theymayalsosingtoexpresssadnessoverthelossofalovedone.Eachsonglastsfromafewminutestohalfanhour,anditisthenrepeated.Thesingingcangoonforhours.It’sveryloud,andcanbeheardevenfaraway.Moresurprisingly,whalesfromthesamesocialgroupsingthesamesongatthesametimeevenwhentheyareveryfarapart.Whalesfromdifferentsocialgroupssingdifferentlyevenwhenstayingtogether.Researchshowsthatthishelpsthewhalestotrack(追踪)theirgroupmembers,andtocommunicateimportantinformationwithinthegroup.Althoughscientistshavebeenstudyingwhalesongsforalongtime,theycontinuetowonderwhywhalessing.Theyhaven’tfoundouttheexactmeaningsofthesesongsyet.Butthisisnotabadthing,forthebeautyofnatureoftenliesinitsmystery.AndthemysteryofthismusiccreatedbyMotherNaturecouldbepartofthereasonwhyitsoundssobeautifultothehumanear.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Byusingasaying. B.Bylistingnumbers. C.Bycreatingasituation.WhatdoweknowaboutwhalesongsfromParagraph2?A.Theycanexpresswhales’feelings.B.Theyaresungwhenwhalesfallill.C.Theymostlycomefrombabywhales.Whathelpswhalestracktheirgroupmembers?A.Singingloudly. B.Singingfordays. C.Singingthesamesong.Whatdoesthemysteryofwhalesongsmainlyshow?A.Thebeautyofmusic. B.Thewonderofnature. C.Thelifeofwhales.第二节（5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Creativityatworkisveryimportant.Improvingyourabilitytothinkoutsidetheboxcanhelpyouworkmoreeffectively.So,howcanwethinkmorecreatively?58.__________.●TrydrawingResearchhasshownthatdrawingcanhelpyouthinkaboutthingsdifferently.Whenyouconsideraproblem,justdoodling(涂鸦)canhelpyouthinkofcreativeideas.Forexample,youcanthinkoftwodifferentthings,likeahouseandacat,anddrawtheirseparateparts.59.__________.●WalkmoreAccordingtoarecentstudy,walkingcanincreaseyourcreativity.Inatest,researchersaskedpeopletothinkofnewusesforacommonobject,suchasashoe.Somepeoplethoughtofideaswhilesittingandotherswhilewalking.60.__________.However,onlywalkingatacomfortablespeedwithoutafixedplanincreasesaperson’screativethinkingskills.●61.__________Tosolveaproblem,itmightactuallyhelptostopthinkingaboutitanddosomethingelse.Aresearcherdiscoveredthatwhenpeoplestopactivelythinkingaboutaproblem,theirmindscontinuetoworkonfindingananswer.62.__________.Sothenexttimeyouarehavingtroublethinkingofagoodidea,chatwithafriendorcleanyourdeskforawhilebeforethinkingaboutitmore.A.ForgetabouttheproblemB.BebraveenoughtotakerisksC.HerearesomehelpfultipsforyouD.TheresultshowsthewalkershadmoreideasE.ThishappensevenwhiletheyaredoingotherthingsF.Thenputthosepartstogethertocreatenewthings,likeadoorwitheyes第三节（5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。6366题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。Nomanisanisland.—JohnDonne(Britishpoet)Humanbeingsaresocial—welikebeingwithotherpeopleandcommunicating.Andoneeffectivewayofcommunicatingisspeakingfacetoface.Intonation(语调)isoneofthereasonswhyfacetofacecommunicationispowerful,becauseithelpstoexpressmoremeanings.Forexample,yesterdayyouinvitedyourfriendtogoshoppingattheweekend,andhetextedthathe’dliketo.Now,whenyoureadthesewordsonyourphone,youmaythinkhehasmeant“yes”.However,withouthearinghisintonation,itcanbeverydifficulttoknow:Didhereplywithrealinterest,orwashejustbeingpolite?Bodylanguagemakesabigdifference,too.Mostcommunicationexpertsagreethatithasthebiggestinfluenceonhowwereceivemessages.Forexample,ifyourfriendrollseyes(翻白眼)whenhesayshe’dliketogoshopping,youcanbesurethisisactuallythelastthinghewantstodo!Howwelistenalsoplaysakeyroleinfacetofacecommunication.Whenpeoplespeaktous,dowegivethemfullattention,ordowethinkabouthowtoreply?Doweshowourinterestinwhatthey’resayingbynoddingourheadorlookingattheireyestoencouragethemtocontinue?Communicationisn’tjustaboutwords.Evenifyoudon’tspeakaforeignlanguagewell,you’llstillbeabletohaveabasicconversationwiththerightbodylanguageandintonationandshowthatyouarelistening!第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。你正在为英语社团举办的“LifeinSpace”主题活动做发言准备，请补全全部内容要点。你想知道航天员在太空的生活是什么样的吗？____________________wanttoknowwhattaikonauts’lifeinspaceislike?在太空的失重环境里，航天员会遇到很多困难。Taikonauts____________________manyproblemsintheweightlessenvironmentinspace.航天员需将睡袋固定在墙上，以便睡觉时不碰到其他物品。Taikonautsneedtotiethesleepingbagstothewall____________________theywon’thitanythingintheirsleep.当航天员“漫步”太空时，地球的景象让他们惊叹不已。Whentaikonautstakeaspacewalk,____________________forthemtoviewtheEarth.这是多么特别的经历啊！____________________specialexperienceitis!第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Today,manygamesdependlargelyonmoderntechnology.Butcanyouimaginehowpeopleinancienttimes73.__________(have)fun?Infact,manyancientformsofgamessurvivetothisday.Sopeoplecanstillplay74.__________(they)forfun.Spinningtopsareoneofthe75.__________(old)toysexisting(存在)intheworld.TheyhaveahistoryinChinaofatleast4,000years.Tobreathenewlifeintothistoy,largerandlargerspinningtopshavebeenmade.InonerecordbreakingeventinGuizhou,twenty76.__________(player)tookturnswhipping(抽打)asuperhugespinningtop.Aftermorethan1,000whips,they77.__________(final)gotittospin!Kitesalsohavealonghistoryofover2,000years.It’ssaidthattheworld’s78.__________(one)kitewasflowninWeifang,Shandong.Inthebeginning,kitesweremostlyusedinthearmy.Peopleflewkites79.__________(send)messages,testthewindandsoon.BythetimeoftheTangDynasty,theybecameapopulartoyacrossChina.Still,thegame80.__________(enjoy)bymanypeopletoday.Everyyear,attheWeifangInternationalKiteFestival,there81.__________(be)thousandsofcolorfulkitesfillingthesky.Somearelikebirdsandfish;somearelikemoderncartooncharacters.Overthousandsofyears,82.__________(tradition)Chinesegameshavebeenpasseddown.Thesegamesneverseemtogetold.Justlikebridges,theyconnectthepasttothepresent,andtraditiontomodernity.第五部分写作（满分25分）你校英语月刊正在举办以“朋友伴我成长”为主题的征文活动。请根据征文通知，写一篇短文投稿。写作要求：1.请补全征文标题；2.短文须包含征文要点；3.词数80左右；4.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。SchoolMonthly JUNE2026A(n)__________FriendofMine❤Tellastorybetweenyoutwo.❤Sharehowyourfriendhasmadeyoubetter.Deadline:June30thPlace:Office621