高中英语知识点资料-高考英语必考的40个重点句型(下)

高考英语必考的40个重点句型(下)句型21everwhateverwhoeverwhicheverwhenever。osehopeWhenever(=Nomatterwhen)ithappened,itwascertainlynotyesterday.窗边。swithpeoplehoosethequalitywillbethesame换。换Takewhicheveryouwant.你要哪个就拿哪个。Wewilldowhateverwecantohelphimout.我们要尽力帮助他摆脱困境。I'llshowyouwhateveryouwanttosee.你想看什么我就给你看什么。Whoeverdidthisjobmustberewarded.无论谁做这件事都要得到报酬。Whoeverwalksaroundinsuchaheavyrainwillcatchacold.任何人在这种大雨中行走都会患感冒。Youmayinvitewhomever(口语中常用whoever代替)youliketotheparty.你可以邀请你喜欢的人来晚会。Takewhatevermagazinesyouwanttoread.你可以取阅任何你想读的杂志。装结构句型22装句型(一)Theregoesthebell!=Thebellisringing.铃响了!Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.汽车来了。Nowcomesyourturntomakeashortspeech.该轮到你发言了。Awaywentthethiefwhenhesawthepolice.Thencamethehourwehadbeenlookingforwardto.我们期盼的时候到了。lie句型23装句型(二)opetc动词。Onahillinfrontofthemstandsagreatcastle.在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。Infrontofthehousestoppedapolicecar.房子的全面停着一辆警车。Aroundthecornerwalksayoungpoliceman.拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。Underthetreesataboyofaboutten.在树下坐着一个大约10岁的男孩。句型24装句型(三)语)adj./v-ing/v-ed+(地点状语)+be(或其他动词形式)…倒装句。)iter作者。FastenedtothepoleistheNationalflag.旗杆上有一面国旗。Hiddenbehindthedoorweresomenaughtychildren.有几个顽皮的孩子藏在门后面。Sittingatthebackoftheclassroomwereseveraloldteachers,listeningattentivelytothenewteacher新教师的课。Gonearethedayswhenfarmerslivedinthepoorhouses.住在破旧房子里的日子过去了。TypicalforChinaisthecrosstalkshow,whereapairofcomediansentertainstheaudiencewithwordplay词藻来逗乐观众。clearlydoeshespeakEnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstoodSofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.光运行非常快，我们几乎无法想象它句型25一)ynever,notatall,bynomeans(决不),atnotime(在任何时候都不)，nowhere,innocase(无论如何都notintheleastnotatallonnocondition)等。ershallIforgetyouAtnotimewasthemanawareofwhatwashappening.那个人根本没有注意到发生的情况。LittledidIunderstandwhathesaidtomeatthattime明白他给我说的话。ItsbeyonddescriptionNowhereelseintheworldcantherebesuchaquiet,beautifulplace.语言难以形容。世界上没有其他地方会有这么安静、美丽的地方了。Notasinglemistakedidhemakeintheexam.他在考试中没有犯一个错误。Bynomeansaretheseworksofartsatisfactory.这些艺术品根本不能令人满意。Onnoconditionshouldyouvisitthatplace.你决不能去那个地方。句型26二)NotonlywaseverythinghehadtakenawayfromhimbutalsohisGermancitizenshipwastakenaway。uggestednotonlyshouldweattendthepartybutalsogiveaperformanceNotonlyshouldwestudentsstudyhard,wealsoshouldknowhowtoenjoyourselvesinoursparetime.我们学生不仅要学习好，还应该知道在课余时间怎样享受生活。句型27三)IfyoudontgotoseethemovieneitherwillI不去。tyoubuythejacketNeitherwasthepricesatisfactory,nordidthecoloragreewithme.IdontlikehimnordoIcareabouthim句型28四)Onlywhenthewarwasoverdidhereturntowork.直到战争结束他才回去工作。afteryouhavereachedeighteencanyoujointhearmyOnlyinthatwaywillwebereadyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.Onlybychangingthewaywelivewillwebeabletosavetheearth.Onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.你只有用这种方法才能做出题目。Onlythiswaycanhelpyouworkouttheproblem只有这种方法才能帮你做出题目。句型29五)Sheisinterestedinthestory,soamI.eenjoysplayingtheguitarsodoIIsawthefilmlastnight,sodidhe.Inthepastyears,oursocietyhaschangedalot,sohaveoureatinghabits.Ihaveneverbeenabroad.Neither/NorhasTom.[比较1]"so+主语+助动词"表示肯定已有的观点或事实Wehaveallworkedhardthesedays.eIpromisedtohelphimandsoIdid.(我确实帮助他了)[比较2]"主语+助动词+so"表示按照别人的要求去做ThewoundedlittleboyaskedmetolifthimupandIdidso.ThedoctoraskedCharlietobreathedeeplyandhedidso.句型30swithsomebodyitsthesamewithsomebodyJohnlikesEnglishbuthedoesn'tlikemaths,soitiswithme(soitisthesamewithme).Tomisastudentandhestudieshard,soitiswithme.-Hewasreallymanlyenoughtoberesponsibleforwhathehaddone.他像个男子汉，敢于对自己oitwaswithyou虚拟语气句型31Ifweredid主句)主语+would/might/should/could+do(表示对现在情况IfIwereyouIwouldnotbesoproudIdonthaveacellphoneIfIhadone,itwouldbeconvenientformetogetintouchwithothers.IfIwereinyourpositionIwouldthinkbetterofit会好好考虑它。句型32(从句)If+haddone,(主句)主语+would/might/should/could+havedone(表示对过去或已经发生事拟假设)Whatapityitisthatyoudidn'tattendtheconcertyesterday!Ifyouhadattendedtheconcert,youwouldhaveseenthefamoussinger.Anyoneinhispositionwouldhavedonethesame.=Ifanyonehadbeeninhisposition,hewouldhavedonethesame.任何处在他位置的人都会这样做的。句型33uldoeretorefuseIfherefuseditdidntmatteratall关系。Ifyoushouldntpassthecollegeentranceexamination,whatwouldyoudo?句型34虚拟语气条件句的倒装likethatagainhewouldbefinedWereItogotothemoononeday,Iwouldseeitwithmyowneyes.句型35Ifonlyhecouldcome!他要是能来就好了!Ifonlywestudentsdidnthavesomuchhomework!要是没有这么多的作业该多好!IfonlyIhadn'tbeensocarelessintheexam!我当时没有那么粗心就好了!句型36rIfithadn'tbeenfor(=Haditnotbeenfor)thedeterminedcaptain,allthepassengersonboardwouldnthavebeensaved客就不会得救。Ifitwerenotforyourrichparents,youcouldn'tlivesoeasyalife.要不是你父母有钱，你的生活不会如此安逸。IfitwerenotfortheexpenseIwouldgoabroadnow现在就出国了。句型37uldlivetforthestormweshouldhavearrivedearlierivedearliertforyouwecouldnthavecarriedouttheplanldnothavebelieveditbutthatshesawit句型38在动词insist(1坚持做某事)，order,command(2命令),advise,suggest,propose(3建议做某事)，demandrequirerequestask建议、命令、要求的名词性从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。基本句型：主语+(should)+动词原形。另外像decide,desire,intend,recommend等也要接(should)+动形结构。otherinsiststhatTomshouldgotobedatnineoclockWesuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beheldatonce.Itwasrequiredthatthecrops(should)beharvestedatonce.(主语从句)Thesuggestionthatheshould)beinvitedwasrejected.(同位语从句)Thatistheirdemandthattheirwages(should)beincreased.(表语从句)advice,suggestion,order,demand,proposal,request,desire,command,decision,requirement等名词引导的同位语从句或表语从句，谓语动词用(should)+动词原形。Itssuggestedadviseddemanded/ordered/requested/proposed/required/desired等结构后的主uldHeinsistedthathehadneverdonewrong.他坚持说没有做错事情。Areyousuggestingth