2026年秋新版九上英语1-8单元重点短语（人教版）

2026年秋新版九上英语1-8单元重点短语（人教版）Unit1TheChangingWorld按照课时重点短语梳理SectionA1a–1d重点短语1.takeplace发生2.overtheyears多年来3.reachthetown到达镇上4.roughroads崎岖的道路5.travelfartoseeadoctor去很远的地方看病6.buildanewhospital建一所新医院7.placesforshopping购物场所8.becoveredwithsand/trees被沙子/树木覆盖9.makeyoufeel…让你感觉……10.discussthechanges讨论这些变化SectionA2a–2d重点短语1.sandstorm沙尘暴2.farmlandshortage耕地短缺3.lackoftechnology缺乏技术4.difficultenvironment恶劣的环境5.getsmallerandsmaller变得越来越小6.workbyhand手工劳作7.deeproots深根8.holdthesoiltogether保持土壤9.sandyareas沙地10.withthegovernment’ssupport在政府的支持下11.plantbushesandtrees种植灌木和树木12.solvetheproblem解决问题13.improvelocallives改善当地人的生活SectionA3a–3d重点短语1.overthelast20years在过去20年里2.usedtoworkinbigcities过去在大城市工作3.comebacktoliveandwork回来生活和工作4.growvegetables种植蔬菜5.high-techgreenhouses高科技温室6.sellproductsinlargecities在大城市售卖产品7.newhighwayandrailway新公路和铁路8.touristattraction旅游景点9.selllocalproductstotourists向游客售卖本地产品10.sellproductsonline线上售卖产品11.greatlyimprovelives极大改善生活12.newsocialistvillage社会主义新农村13.talkaboutthechanges谈论这些变化SectionAGrammarFocus重点短语1.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事2.have/hasdone现在完成时结构3.forages很长时间4.justbuilt刚刚建成5.comeback回来6.travelfarto…去很远的地方……7.takeplace发生8.improvepeople’slives改善人们的生活SectionB1a–1f重点短语1.trainsystem铁路系统2.benefitlocallives造福当地生活3.transportlinks交通连接4.roughroads崎岖的道路5.oldrailwayline旧铁路线6.cuttraveltime缩短旅行时间7.overtwomillionpeople两百多万人8.localKenyans当地肯尼亚人9.benefitfrom从……中受益10.behappywith对……感到满意11.makebusinessdealswithease轻松达成生意往来12.foodtransport食物运输13.carrygoods运送货物14.freshfood新鲜食物15.worktogethertobuildabetterworld共同建设更美好的世界VocabularyinUse重点短语1.compoundword复合词（greenhouse,sandstorm,railway）2.narrowanddirty狭窄且肮脏3.wideandclean宽阔且干净4.travelacrosstheriver过河旅行5.feedon…以……为食6.digitalproduct数字产品7.man-madeforest人造林8.holdthesoiltogether保持土壤9.withsupportfromthegovernment在政府的支持下10.thegreenmiracle绿色奇迹11.theresultofhardwork辛勤工作的结果SectionB3a–3d重点短语1.juniorhighschool初中2.primaryschool小学3.walktoschool步行上学4.takeabus乘公交车5.asmallflat小公寓6.amuchlargerone大得多的公寓7.groupdiscussion小组讨论8.studywithfriends和朋友一起学习9.differentaspectsoflife生活的不同方面10.thefeelingofloveandhappiness爱与幸福的感觉Project&Reflecting重点短语1.thinkof想出2.designasurvey设计调查问卷3.interviewyourparents/grandparents采访长辈4.listthedifferences列出差异5.giveapresentation做课堂展示6.bringaboutchanges带来变化7.impressyouthemost给你留下最深印象8.simplepastandpresentperfecttenses一般过去时和现在完成时9.createabetterfuture创造更美好的未来Unit2InspiringPeople按照课时重点短语梳理SectionA1a–1d1.admiresb.敬佩某人2.developanewkindofrice培育新品种水稻3.helpreducehunger帮助缓解饥饿4.trainpeopletodofarming培训人们从事农业5.doresearchinphysicsandchemistry从事物理和化学研究6.dropoutofschool辍学7.theauthorofthebookShiji《史记》的作者8.makemanyimportantdiscoveries做出许多重要发现9.winNobelPrizes获得诺贝尔奖10.talkaboutwhoyouadmire谈论你敬佩的人SectionA2a–2d1.makeimportantdiscoveries做出重要发现2.volunteerasanurse志愿当护士3.helpthewoundedsoldiers帮助受伤的士兵4.createatest创建一项测试5.buildthefirstBritishrailways修建英国第一条铁路6.developintoamodernnation发展成为现代化国家7.create/developmodernnursing创立/发展现代护理8.stopthespreadofdiseases阻止疾病传播9.developmodernphysics/science发展现代物理/科学10.pioneerofcomputerscience/technology计算机科学/技术先驱11.fieldsofwork工作领域12.discusswhythesepeopleareinspiring讨论这些人为何鼓舞人心SectionA3a–3c1.designtheglasspyramid设计玻璃金字塔2.createabeautifulbalance创造完美平衡3.betweentheEastandtheWest在东西方之间4.China’sfirstwomantowalkinspace中国首位太空行走女性5.teachaliveclassfromspace从太空进行直播授课6.fullofcourageandwisdom充满勇气与智慧7.lookuptosb.敬佩某人8.supportandencouragesb.支持并鼓励某人9.exchangestudy交换学习10.workingroups小组合作11.talkaboutwhoyouadmireandwhy谈论你敬佩的人及原因12.fullofcuriosity充满好奇心13.dreambig胸怀大志14.nevergiveup永不放弃SectionAGrammarFocus1.developanewkindofrice培育新品种水稻2.helpreducehunger帮助缓解饥饿3.doresearchinphysicsandchemistry从事物理和化学研究4.backinthosedays在过去那些日子5.supportandencouragesb.支持并鼓励某人6.keepgoinginlife在生活中坚持下去7.listentoone’sadvice听取某人的建议8.growfromtinyseeds从微小的种子长成9.treatourelderswithrespect尊敬长辈10.childhooddream童年梦想11.cometruethroughone’sefforts通过努力实现12.standupforthecommonpeople为普通人发声13.thepioneeroftheSilkRoad丝绸之路的开拓者14.helpdefeathisenemies帮助击败敌人15.getachancetorunaway得到逃跑的机会16.bringbackvaluableinformation带回宝贵信息17.buildrelationships建立关系18.giveuspowerandinspiration给予我们力量与鼓舞19.understandthepast理解过去20.domoreforabetterfuture为更美好的未来付出更多SectionB1a–1f1.seedscientist种子科学家2.spendone’swholelifedoingsth.一生致力于做某事3.researchplantsandseeds研究植物和种子4.collectseeds收集种子5.China’sseedbanks中国种子库6.protectallkindsofplantseeds保护各类植物种子7.makeimportantplantsnotdisappear使重要植物不消失8.showadeeploveandcuriosity表现出深厚的热爱与好奇心9.enteruniversityattheageof1515岁进入大学10.studyradioengineering学习无线电工程11.becomeinterestedinplants对植物产生兴趣12.focusofone’slife人生的焦点13.bravethecoldweatherandgreatheights不畏严寒与高海拔14.fallsick生病15.continuewithone’swork继续工作16.trainlocalstudents培训当地学生17.becomescientists成为科学家18.collectmorethan40millionseeds收集超过4000万颗种子19.providetheworldwithnewinformation向世界提供新信息20.leavebehind留下21.liveoninone’sstudents在学生身上延续22.scientificexploration科学探索23.matcheachparagraphwithitstopic将段落与主题匹配24.puttheeventsintothetimeline将事件按时间线排序25.tellthestoryinone’sownwords用自己的话讲述故事26.explainthemeaningsofsentences解释句子含义27.discussthequestions讨论问题VocabularyinUse1.wordsendingwith-ist,-er,and-ian以-ist、-er、-ian结尾的单词2.findouthowtheuniverseworks探索宇宙运行的奥秘3.successfuldevelopmentofsocialism社会主义的成功发展4.mixthingstogether把东西混合在一起5.latestdiscoveriesaboutblackholes关于黑洞的最新发现6.explorethesecretsoftheuniverse探索宇宙的奥秘7.checkone’scalendar查看日历8.thenumberofpatients病人数量9.goup上升10.beinterestedinscience对科学感兴趣11.winaNobelPrizeinChemistry获得诺贝尔化学奖12.befullofcourage充满勇气13.supportandencouragesb.tobeoneself支持并鼓励某人做自己14.takeone’sfirstflight第一次乘坐飞机15.payforone’sflyinglessons支付飞行课程费用16.flyhigherthananywomanhaddonebefore飞得比以往任何女性都高17.flyonone’sownacrosstheAtlanticOcean独自飞越大西洋18.becomefamousaroundtheworld闻名世界19.lookuptosb.敬佩某人20.makeone’sdreamscometrue实现梦想SectionB3a–3d1.oneofthemostinspiringpeople最鼓舞人心的人物之一2.begoodatwoodwork擅长木工3.theinventorofthekite风筝的发明者4.agreatthinker一位伟大的思想家5.liveduringtheWarringStatesPeriod生活在战国时期6.fightagainsteachother互相争斗7.thecommonpeople普通人8.spendone’slifetryingtobringpeace一生致力于带来和平9.showthesamekindnessandcaretoeveryone对每个人都给予同样的善意与关怀10.avoidattackingoneanother避免互相攻击11.liveon延续12.beagreatinspirationtomanypeople成为许多人的巨大鼓舞13.worktogethertobuildacommunityofasharedfuture共同构建人类命运共同体14.completethechart完成表格15.researchaperson研究一个人物16.makenotes做笔记17.writeapostabouttheperson写一篇关于该人物的帖子Project&Reflecting1.makeawallofinspiration制作鼓舞人心墙2.brainstorminspiringpeople头脑风暴鼓舞人心的人物3.dosomeresearch做一些研究4.writedownasimpleintroduction写下简单介绍5.dedicateone’slifetoscienceandteaching毕生致力于科学与教学6.thefatherofmodernbridgesinChina中国现代桥梁之父7.shareone’sknowledgebyteachingandwritingbooks通过教学和著书分享知识8.fightpovertyinthecountryside在农村扶贫9.servethepeople为人民服务10.discusswhatthesepeoplehaveincommon讨论这些人的共同点11.listthequalities列出品质12.workingroups小组合作13.chooseapersonyouadmire选择你敬佩的人14.makeaposter制作海报15.presentone’spostertotheclass向全班展示海报16.putitonthewallofinspiration贴在鼓舞人心墙上17.intheschoolhallway在学校走廊18.learnaboutinspiringpeople了解鼓舞人心的人物19.describeinspiringpeople描述鼓舞人心的人物20.talkaboutwhoyouadmire谈论你敬佩的人21.inspirepeoplearoundyou激励你身边的人22.showusthewayforward为我们指明前进的方向Unit3SmartLearning按照课时重点短语梳理SectionA1a–1d1.learningtips学习技巧2.takenotes记笔记3.reviewkeyideas复习核心要点4.testmyself自我测试5.uselearningappsorwebsites使用学习应用或网站6.createmindmaps制作思维导图7.useflashcards使用闪卡8.doresearchprojects做研究项目9.watchlearningvideos观看学习视频10.setlearninggoals设定学习目标11.workingroupsorteams小组合作学习12.findyourweakpoints找到你的薄弱点13.workonthem攻克它们14.takenotesalot大量记笔记15.dohands-onexperiments做动手实验16.connectphysicswithsomething把物理和某事联系起来17.talkabouthowyoustudy谈论你如何学习18.studyforschoolsubjects学习学科知识SectionA2a–2d1.lookupwordsinadictionary查字典2.keepalearningdiary写学习日记3.speakEnglishwithfriends/classmates和朋友/同学说英语4.takepartinclassdiscussions参与课堂讨论5.readaloudtopractisespeaking大声朗读练习口语6.repeatdialoguesfromEnglishfilms重复英语电影中的对话7.learnnewwordsby…通过……学习新单词8.usefulexpressions有用的表达9.speakEnglishalotoutsideclass课下多说英语10.putwordsingroups把单词分组记忆11.readbooksthatsuityourEnglishlevel读适合你英语水平的书12.improveyourreadingspeed提高阅读速度13.overcometheseproblems克服这些问题14.followconversations跟上对话15.usegrammarrulescorrectly正确使用语法规则SectionA3a–3e1.giveussomeideasforlearningEnglish给我们一些学英语的建议2.becomeanactivelearner成为主动学习者3.practiseEnglishallthetime一直练习英语4.spendtimeusingthelanguage花时间使用语言5.speakEnglishwithfriends和朋友说英语6.repeatthedialoguesfromthefilms重复电影里的对话7.readEnglishbooks读英语书8.writemydiaryinEnglish用英语写日记9.startoutatzero从零开始10.comeacrossproblems遇到问题11.takethingsstepbystep循序渐进12.startsimpleandbuildup从简单开始逐步提升13.toptipsforlearningEnglishactively主动学习英语的顶级技巧14.makelearningenjoyable让学习变得愉快15.developyourownstrategies制定自己的学习策略16.bepositivewhenyouhavedifficulties遇到困难时保持积极17.practisewhatshelearnt练习所学知识18.takeeveningclasses上夜校19.writeaplaybasedon…基于……写剧本20.putoffworkingonherproject推迟做项目21.learnotherschoolsubjectsactively主动学习其他学科SectionAGrammarFocus1.objectclauses宾语从句2.connectingwords连接词3.takepartintheresearchproject参与研究项目4.bestricteraboutmystudies对我的学习更严格5.needmoretimetoimprove需要更多时间提升6.studycoursesonAI学习AI课程7.leavehighschooltosupporthisfamily辍学养家8.giveup放弃9.teachhimself自学10.introduceareadingandlearningmethod介绍阅读学习法11.takenotesverycarefully认真记笔记12.summarizethekeypoints总结要点13.staypositive保持积极14.nomatterwhatdifficultieshemet无论遇到什么困难15.takethingsstepbystep循序渐进SectionB1a–1e1.getbetteratlearning更擅长学习2.becomeasuccessfullearner成为成功的学习者3.havetheabilitytolearn有学习的能力4.expertsonthescienceoflearning学习科学专家5.havetroublelearning学习有困难6.agrowthmindset成长型思维7.setgoals,takingaction,andmeetingchallenges设定目标、采取行动、迎接挑战8.seemistakesaschancesforlearning把错误看作学习的机会9.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧10.practisenewanddifficultthings练习新的和难的内容11.getguidancefromateacheroracoach从老师或教练那里获得指导12.giveusimportantfeedbackandadvice给我们重要的反馈和建议13.hangoutwithotherstudents和其他同学一起学习14.beseriousaboutstudy认真对待学习15.learnfromeachother互相学习16.encouragelearnergrowth促进学习者成长17.usethebestlearningmaterials使用最好的学习材料18.newtechnologyandresources新技术和资源19.ontheinternet在网上20.takeadvantageofthebesttoolsandresources利用最好的工具和资源21.learnwiselyandefficiently明智高效地学习22.makelearningalifetimehabit让学习成为终身习惯23.continueonyourlearningjourney继续你的学习之旅24.walkatyourownspeed按自己的节奏前进25.enjoythetrip享受这段旅程26.neverloseheart永不灰心27.findmorejoyinlivingalifewithlearning在学习的生活中找到更多乐趣28.matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea给段落匹配主旨29.completethemindmap完成思维导图30.believeinyourself相信自己31.setlearninggoals设定学习目标32.gethelpfromateacherorcoach从老师或教练那里获得帮助VocabularyinUse1.wordsearch单词搜索2.readaloud大声朗读3.followgrammarrulesofstudy遵循学习的语法规则4.discovergeneralrules发现通用规则5.anactivelearner主动学习者6.keepalearningdiary写学习日记7.improvereadingspeed提高阅读速度8.doaresearchproject做研究项目9.provideguidanceonpronunciation提供发音指导10.usetalenttoyouradvantage利用天赋11.learningmethods学习方法12.taketheexamination参加考试13.practisethisdialogue练习这个对话14.teachothers教别人15.getadeeperunderstandingofasubject更深入理解一门学科16.createlearningmaterials制作学习材料17.teachthesimplepointsclearly清晰地教授简单知识点18.connectyourteachingwiththelearner’sexperience把你的教学和学习者的经验联系起来19.checktheirunderstanding检查他们的理解20.aswellas以及21.inpart在某种程度上22.inaddition此外23.workon致力于24.stepbystep循序渐进25.connect…with把……和……联系起来SectionB3a–3d1.develophisloveofreading培养他对阅读的热爱2.comefrommymother来自我的母亲3.befullofbooks满是书4.ondifferentsubjects关于不同学科5.tellmestories给我讲故事6.teachmehowtoread教我如何阅读7.readbymyself自己阅读8.keepmeinterested让我保持兴趣9.popularsciencebooks科普书籍10.booksaboutthelivesoffamouspeople名人传记11.pickoutabookfromtheshelf从书架上挑一本书12.openupnewworlds打开新世界13.discovernewthingsformyself自己发现新事物14.findtimetoread找时间阅读15.intheschoollibrary在学校图书馆16.helpmealotwithmyschoolwork对我的学业帮助很大17.makememoreconfident让我更自信18.fillinthesurvey填写调查问卷19.spendreadingeachweek每周花时间阅读20.themostrecentbook最近读的书21.writeapostaboutyourreadinghabits写一篇关于你阅读习惯的帖子22.shareitinclass在课堂上分享Project&Reflecting1.carryoutasurveyonlearning开展关于学习的调查2.rateeachmethodfrom1to10给每种方法从1到10评分3.beingabletofocuswell能够很好地集中注意力4.believinginyourself相信自己5.havingdeepmotivation有强烈的动机6.notgivingup不放弃7.reviewinglessons复习功课8.beingwell-organized有条理9.takingnotes记笔记10.studyingwithothers和他人一起学习11.reflectingonlearning反思学习12.studyingallthetime一直学习13.workoutanaveragescore算出平均分14.createacharttoshowyourgroup’sresults制作图表展示小组结果15.displayitandexplaintheresults展示并解释结果16.learnaboutlearningmethods了解学习方法17.expressyouropinionsonlearning表达你对学习的看法18.becomemoreconfidentinlearning在学习上变得更自信19.Itisnotjustaboutwhatweneedtolearn,buthowwelearn.重要的不是我们需要学什么，而是我们如何学习。Unit4OurMemory按照课时重点短语梳理SectionA1a–1f1.memoryproblems记忆问题2.keepmemories保存记忆3.easy/hardtoremember容易/难记住4.runout用完；耗尽5.makeastrawberrycake做草莓蛋糕6.takea…nexttime下次带一个……7.forgetthings忘记事情8.bringhomeworktoschool带作业去学校9.attendalecture听讲座10.thetimeofthelecture讲座的时间11.saysorrytosb.向某人道歉12.beforgetful健忘的13.giveadvicetosb.给某人建议14.avoidBilly’smistakes避免Billy的错误15.discussthequestions讨论问题SectionA2a–2d1.attendalecture听讲座2.linkknowledge关联知识3.getsomewordsmixedup把一些单词弄混4.putourbrainstogooduse好好利用我们的大脑5.belikeachain像一条链条6.linknewknowledgewitholdknowledge把新知识和旧知识关联起来7.payattentiontodetails注意细节8.bedifferentfromeachother彼此不同9.createapictureforeachwordinmind在脑海中为每个单词创建画面10.workonthisquestion研究这个问题11.amorestableareaofourbrain我们大脑中更稳定的区域12.workingroups小组合作13.retellastorywell很好地复述故事14.memorizearuleexactly准确记住一条规则15.developyourbrain开发你的大脑16.exerciseyourmemory锻炼你的记忆力17.dosomethingcreative做有创造性的事18.learnsomethingnew学习新东西19.getenoughsleep获得充足睡眠20.reducestress减轻压力21.stayconfident保持自信SectionA3a–3d1.lookworried看起来担忧2.keepcallingmeJohnny一直叫我Johnny3.savecookiesforhergrandson为她的孙子留饼干4.takehertohospital带她去医院5.needspecialcare需要特殊照顾6.gothrough经历（困难等）7.one’smemorygetsworse记忆力变差8.flykitesinthepark在公园放风筝9.forgethowtoreachthepark忘记怎么去公园10.walkhimthere陪他走到那里11.keepinmindwhatheremembers记住他记得的事情12.happymemories美好的回忆13.expressemotions表达情感14.stresskeywords重读关键词15.role-playtheconversation分角色表演对话16.workinpairs两人一组合作17.shareahappymemory分享一段美好的回忆SectionAGrammarFocus1.objectclauses宾语从句2.connectingwords连接词3.wordorder语序4.puttheoperaticket放歌剧票5.takeone’swallet拿走某人的钱包6.invitehimtothepicnic邀请他去野餐7.getabustotheairport坐公交车去机场8.combinetwosentencesintoone把两个句子合并成一个9.picksomegrapes摘一些葡萄10.heargunshots听到枪声11.runaway跑开12.lookback回头看13.returnhome回家14.recallwhathappened回忆发生了什么15.tasteagrape尝一颗葡萄16.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事17.warnherbabyofdanger警告她的宝宝有危险18.dropthegrapes掉落葡萄SectionB1a–1e1.memorytechniques记忆技巧2.boostyourmemory提升你的记忆力3.short-termmemory短期记忆4.long-termmemory长期记忆5.makeaphonecall打电话6.leadahealthylife过健康的生活7.seegreatresults看到很好的效果8.takenotesandwritedownkeypoints记笔记并写下要点9.rememberasummary记住总结10.useitorloseit用进废退11.reviewwhatyoulearn复习所学内容12.wearoutyourbrain过度用脑13.studyfor40minutes学习40分钟14.takeabreak休息一下15.discussinformationwithothers和他人讨论信息16.teachothers教别人17.makeuseofsenses利用感官18.createimagesbyusingtables,graphs,andmindmaps用表格、图表和思维导图创建图像19.createastorywithinformation用信息编一个故事20.viewitinyourmindlikeafilm在脑海中像看电影一样回顾它21.listentorecordedinformation听录音信息22.stayhealthy保持健康23.sleepwell睡好24.organizeyourmemories整理你的记忆25.newinformationentersyourlong-termmemory新信息进入你的长期记忆26.eatwell吃好27.yourbrainneedsfoodlikeanengineneedsfuel你的大脑需要食物，就像引擎需要燃料28.healthyfoodanddrink健康的饮食29.exerciseyourbody锻炼身体30.ahealthyandactivebody健康且活跃的身体31.findmemorytechniquesinbooksoronline在书里或网上找到记忆技巧32.trydifferentmethods尝试不同的方法33.workbestforyou对你最有效34.matchthekindsofmemorywiththetasks将记忆类型与任务匹配35.completethemindmap完成思维导图36.makeupasong/poem编一首歌/一首诗37.uselettersforwords用字母代表单词38.groupinformation分组信息39.pictureimages想象画面VocabularyinUse1.useaffixestocreatenewwords用词缀创造新单词2.reactbadlytothepriceincrease对涨价反应强烈3.startingover重新开始4.inmy…在我的……里5.memorytechnique记忆技巧6.losealotofblood失血过多7.dieofwounds因伤口而死8.betreatedatonce立即接受治疗9.inagreatposition位置很好10.nearthecentralmall靠近中心商场11.can’trecall想不起来12.gothrough经历13.runoutoffood食物耗尽14.happentotheirminds发生在他们的脑海里15.keepinmindwherefoodcanbefound记住哪里能找到食物16.flythousandsofkilometressouth向南飞行数千公里17.recognizevoicesofothers认出别人的声音18.foralongtime很长时间SectionB3a–3d1.memorychallenge记忆挑战2.feelstressed感到有压力3.giveaspeech做演讲4.memorizemyspeech记住我的演讲5.forgetsomeparts忘记一些部分6.findouttherightway找出正确的方法7.lookonlineandaskfriends上网查询并询问朋友8.createaspeechoutline创建演讲大纲9.rememberthekeywordsfirst先记住关键词10.formimagesofthesekeywordsinmymind在脑海中形成这些关键词的画面11.linktheminorder按顺序连接它们12.dividethespeechintoshortsections把演讲分成短的部分13.practisethefirstsection练习第一部分14.fullyrecall完全回忆起来15.moveontothenext继续下一个16.workonthemost需要在最重要的部分下功夫17.haveconfidenceinmyself对自己有信心18.panic恐慌19.agreatsuccess巨大的成功20.divideyourgoalintosmallerones把你的目标分成更小的目标21.listthreemethods列出三种方法22.noone-size-fits-allmethod没有万能的方法23.practisetofindoutwhatworksbest练习找出最有效的方法24.writeadiaryentry写一篇日记25.trackyourprogress跟踪你的进步26.rewardyourselfforeachsmallstep为每一小步奖励自己27.getbetter变得更好Project&Reflecting1.debate:Doweneedtomemorizethings?辩论：我们需要记忆东西吗？2.memorizethings记忆东西3.befoundonline在网上找到4.formyourgroups组成你的小组5.supportyouropinion支持你的观点6.trainourbrain训练我们的大脑7.usethemrightaway立刻使用它们8.onlineinformationislost在线信息丢失9.thinkingskills思考技能10.useexamplesanddatatosupportyouropinions用例子和数据支持你的观点11.haveadebate进行辩论12.taketurnstospeak轮流发言13.importantmemories重要的记忆14.examplesofshort-termandlong-termmemories短期记忆和长期记忆的例子15.bebeneficial有益的16.methodstoimproveyourmemory提升记忆力的方法17.expressyouropinions表达你的观点18.reviewwhatyouhavelearnt复习所学内容19.acquirenewknowledgemoreeffectively更有效地获取新知识Unit5PowerofIdeas按照课时重点短语梳理SectionA1a–1d1.creativeideas创意想法2.talkaboutinventions谈论发明3.high-speedtrain高铁4.mobilephone手机5.beinvented被发明6.apairofsunglasses一副太阳镜7.protectpeople’seyes保护人们的眼睛8.amini-camera迷你相机9.helpwithreading帮助阅读10.addfood加食物11.pressabutton按按钮12.makehundredsofkindsofdishes做上百种菜肴13.beusedfor被用于14.describeinventions描述发明SectionA2a–2d1.designonthecomputer在电脑上设计2.sendafiletothe3Dprinter发送文件到3D打印机3.produceanobject制作物品4.createbybuildingupplastic通过堆积塑料创造5.readthefile读取文件6.armsandlegs手臂和腿7.maketoys/chairs/tables制作玩具/椅子/桌子8.themostusefulinvention最有用的发明9.looklike看起来像10.beusedfor被用于SectionA3a–3d1.themostusefulinventionofalltime有史以来最有用的发明2.travelveryslowly传播得很慢3.maketheworldmuchsmaller让世界变得小很多4.spreadaroundtheworldinseconds在几秒内传遍世界5.developtheidea提出想法6.sendaradiomessageacrosstheAtlanticOcean发送无线电信息跨越大西洋7.haveabigeffectonmusic对音乐有很大影响8.enjoymusicfromartistsaroundtheworld欣赏世界各地艺术家的音乐9.makeamindmap制作思维导图10.role-playtheconversation分角色表演对话SectionAGrammarFocus1.passivevoice被动语态2.beconnectedto被连接到3.beaddedbythemachine被机器添加4.bemadebythe3Dprinter被3D打印机制作5.besentacrosstheAtlanticOcean被发送跨越大西洋6.beinventedbysb.被某人发明7.beconnectedtoeachother被互相连接8.beintroducedforthefirsttime首次被引入9.bepressedtostartthemachine被按下启动机器10.befoundinEasternEurope在东欧被发现11.theQinghai-XizangRailway青藏铁路12.connectXiningtoLhasa连接西宁和拉萨13.thehighestrailwayintheworld世界上海拔最高的铁路14.solvedifferentproblems解决不同问题15.keepthegroundhard保持地面坚硬16.buildtunnelsoverthefrozenground在冻土地上修建隧道17.animal-friendlybridges对动物友好的桥梁18.increasetourismandeconomicdevelopment增加旅游业和经济发展19.improvetransportinothersimilarplaces改善其他类似地区的交通SectionB1a–1f1.turnideasintoreality把想法变成现实2.bemadeof由……制成3.papermaking造纸术4.therapidspreadofinformation信息的快速传播5.shapeourmodernworld塑造我们的现代世界6.materialstowriteon书写材料7.animalbones,bronzewares,stones,wood,bamboo,silk兽骨、青铜器、石头、木头、竹子、丝绸8.averyearlyformofpaper早期的纸9.bedifficulttouseandstore难以使用和储存10.beveryexpensive非常昂贵11.theheadofficerofthepalaceworkshop宫廷作坊的主管12.trydifferentmethods尝试不同方法13.besuitabletowriteon适合书写14.mixandboilinwater在水中混合并煮沸15.beat,cutup,andmixwithwater捶打、切碎并与水混合16.pouroverabambooscreen倒在竹帘上17.dryandpresstoformpaper干燥并压制成纸18.besoft,light,easytomakeanduse,andcheap柔软、轻便、易制作使用且便宜19.praisesb.forgreatwork称赞某人的杰出工作20.speedupthedevelopmentofChineseculture加速中国文化的发展21.spreadtoneighbouringcountries传播到邻国22.reachEuropethroughArabiccountries通过阿拉伯国家传到欧洲23.arapidincreaseinthenumberofbooks书籍数量的快速增加24.anewbirthofknowledge知识的新生25.matcheachparagraphwithitstopic给段落匹配主题26.retelltheprocessofmakingpaper复述造纸过程27.greatinventionsmadeinancientChina中国古代的伟大发明VocabularyinUse1.differentformsofthewords单词的不同形式2.controlmanydangerousdiseases控制许多危险疾病3.travelmuchmorerapidly传播得更快4.acheapsolution一个便宜的解决方案5.beproducedbyafilmcompany被电影公司制作6.carryoutasecrettestflight进行秘密试飞7.showtheworldwhatChinesepeoplecouldachieve向世界展示中国人的成就8.tosb’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是9.apieceofpaper一张纸10.standuptosing站起来唱歌11.resultintheproduction导致生产12.bewidelyusedallovertheworld在全世界广泛使用13.turnaninventionintoreality把发明变成现实SectionB3a–3c1.theinventionoftheplane飞机的发明2.changetheworld改变世界3.flylikebirds像鸟一样飞4.solvetheproblemofheavier-than-airflight解决重于空气飞行的问题5.workwithgliders研究滑翔机6.twomainchallenges两个主要挑战7.getthegliderintotheair让滑翔机升空8.controlitonceitwasflying飞行时控制它9.lookathowbirdsflew观察鸟类如何飞行10.addanenginetotheglider给滑翔机加装引擎11.theworld’sfirstplaneflights世界上首次飞机飞行12.makeourtravelsaroundtheworldmucheasierandfaster让环球旅行更便捷快速13.journeysthatoncetookdays,weeks,orevenmonths曾经需要几天、几周甚至几个月的旅程14.communicationamongpeopleindifferentcountries不同国家人们之间的交流15.becomeamuchsmallerplace变成一个更小的地方16.dosomeresearch做一些研究17.bemadeof/from由……制成18.havedifficultiesin在……方面有困难19.beresponsiblefor/leadto导致；对……负责20.writeabouttheinvention写关于这项发明的内容Project&Reflecting1.comeupwithyourinvention想出你的发明2.makeimprovementsin在……方面做出改进3.greentechnology绿色技术4.naturaldisasters自然灾害5.takingcareofelderlypeople照顾老人6.meetthefollowingrequirements满足以下要求7.beinexpensive便宜8.beeasytooperate易于操作9.benefitpeopleandsociety造福人类和社会10.workingroups小组合作11.makeaposteraboutyourinvention制作关于你的发明的海报12.thenameoftheinvention发明的名称13.whatitisusedfor它的用途14.whateffectithasonpeople’slives它对人们生活的影响15.impressyouthemost给你留下最深印象16.usethepassivevoicetotalkaboutinventions用被动语态谈论发明17.changepeople’slives改变人们的生活18.makeanideacometrue让想法成真19.Creativityisseeingwhatothersseeandthinkingwhatnooneelsehaseverthought.创造力就是看见别人所看见的，思考别人从未想过的。Unit6BeyondEarth按照课时重点短语梳理SectionA1a–1d1.explorespace探索太空2.spaceachievements航天成就3.makepredictionsaboutspaceexploration预测太空探索4.describeyourspacedream描述你的太空梦想5.spaceprogramme航天计划6.amissiontothemoon探月任务7.China’sfirstlong-termspacestation中国首个长期空间站8.ChinaSpaceStationTelescope(CSST)中国巡天空间望远镜9.aroversenttoMars火星车10.exploreitssurface探索其表面11.successfullylandonMars成功登陆火星12.amannedmissiontothemoon载人登月任务13.becompleted被建成14.besentthere被送往那里15.weighabout…重约……16.bemoreeasilymaintainedand…更容易维护和……17.retellanewsreport复述新闻报道18.experiencespacetravel体验太空旅行SectionA2a–2e1.dosomeexperiments做实验2.beweightless失重3.liveinspace在太空生活4.eatupthere在那里吃饭5.canmoveby…可以通过……移动6.looklike…看起来像……7.fallasleep入睡8.havetobetieddown必须被固定住9.beprepared…准备好……10.over…tochoosefrom超过……可供选择11.bekept…被保持……12.willbevisitedby…将被……访问13.takenotestocompletethemindmap做笔记完成思维导图14.brainstormmorequestions头脑风暴更多问题15.becomeanastronaut成为宇航员SectionA3a–3c1.improveourknowledgeofEarth提升我们对地球的认知2.itsplaceintheuniverse它在宇宙中的位置3.studyofotherplanets研究其他行星4.understandEarth’sgeology,history了解地球的地质、历史5.relationshipwithotherplanets与其他行星的关系6.technologydevelopedforspace为太空开发的技术7.benefitushereonEarth造福我们在地球上的生活8.dealwithproblemscausedbyclimatechange应对气候变化带来的问题9.findnewresourcesinouterspace在太空寻找新资源10.runoutofresources耗尽资源11.anewhomeforhumanbeings人类的新家园12.bemadeintoournewhome被改造成我们的新家园13.keeptheinterviewgoingwithquestions用问题推进采访14.role-playtheintervi