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UNIT8素养练习第一部分(听力共30)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20)第一节:(共10小题,计10)1.()A.B.C.2.()A.B.C.3.()A.Everyyear.B.Everymonth.C.Everyday.4.()A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.()A.Abasketballgame.B.Afootballgame.C.Avolleyballgame.6.()A.Takesomewater.B.Warmup.C.Weartherightshoes.7.()A.Hewantstodosports.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Hewantstoshop.8.()A.18.B.9.C.8.9.()A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisFriday.10.()A.20.B.30.C.40.第二节:(共5小题,计10)听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。11.()WhateventwillBettytakepartinattheschoolsportsmeeting?A.The100metrerace.B.The200metrerace.C.Thehighjump.12.()HowlonghasBettypreparedforthesportsmeeting?A.For2weeks.B.For3weeks.C.For4weeks.听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题13.()Whatisaneweventinthisyear'ssportsmeeting?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Therelayrace.14.()Whencanstudentssignup?A.OnOctober9th.B.OnOctober15th.C.OnOctober20th.15.()Whatwillthirdplacewinnersget?A.Anotebook.B.Awaterbottle.C.Asportsbag.Ⅱ.听填信息(每空不超过三个单词。)(共5小题,计10)CommunitySportsDayTimeCommunitySportsDayison16.______________from9a.m.to2p.m.Activities♣Thereareactivitieslike17.________________,relayracesandthe100metrerun.♣Kidswilllearn18.________throughplaying“Passtheball”and“Groupjumprope”.♣ParentscantryyogaorTaiChiinthepark.Preparation♣Volunteerswillcleanthe19.________andsetuptents.♣Youcancometohelpgiveoutwaterbottlesandyoucanalsogiveawayold20.________things.第二部分(笔试共90)Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,计15)Itwasthelastfigureskatingcompetitionforthisseason.Ourteammust__21__everyotherteamtoenterthestatecompetition.“Allison,”CoachJanicecameupto__22__,“Danielleishurtandshecan'tcompetetoday.SoI__23__youtodotheAxelJump(阿克塞尔跳).”“Coach,Ionlydiditforthefirsttimethreeweeksago!”“Iknow,butyou'rethe__24__onebesidesDaniellewhocandoit.”Atthatmoment,itseemedthattheweightoftheworldwasonmy__25__.TheAxelJumpisahighpointjump,butweonlyhadtwochances.Myteammatesallcameup,smiledandtoldmeIwoulddogreat.Butthatonlymadememorenervous.Itwasmy__26__.Ibuiltupsomespeedandjumped,__27__Iwouldlandbeautifully.ButIdidn't.I__28__ontheice,hard.Icouldfeelthebloodrushingtomycheeks.“Allison,startskatingagain,”thecoachcametome.“Iam__29__Ican't,Coach!”Icouldn'tusethelastchance,__30__Imightfallagainandwasteit.“Allison,youcandoit.__31__,jumphigh,andlandwell.Go!”SoIdid.Iraisedanarm__32__thejudges,lettingthemknowIwasgoingtoskateagain.Itookoffandrotated(旋转)mybodyasmuchaspossibleintheair.ThenIcamedown,landingonmyfeet.Ididit!Myteammatesjumpedwith__33__.Finally,our__34__won!LandingthatjumpmademefeellikeIcoulddoanything,andwhoknows,maybeIcould.Infact,nomatterwhetherwesucceedorfail,weshould__35__tryit.Onlyinthiswaycanweimproveourselves.21.()A.fight B.beat C.meet D.win22.()A.me B.us C.him D.her23.()A.have B.make C.let D.need24.()A.important B.beautiful C.smart D.only25.()A.bodies B.shoulders C.fingers D.hands26.()A.situation B.trouble C.turn D.idea27.()A.hoping B.deciding C.doubting D.realizing28.()A.sat B.stood C.fell D.slept29.()A.upset B.afraid C.satisfied D.sad30.()A.if B.before C.although D.as31.()A.Calmdown B.Cutdown C.Liedown D.Sitdown32.()A.around B.towards C.over D.above33.()A.joy B.fear C.worry D.anger34.()A.group B.class C.team D.line35.()A.happily B.commonly C.silently D.bravelyⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,计25)第一节:(共10小题,计20)AThe9thAsianWinterGamesHarbin2025Hostcity:HarbinCompetingcountriesandregions:34Athletes:morethan1,200(including170Chineseathletes)Date:fromFebruary7thtoFebruary14th,2025Sports:Curling,IceHockey,Skating,Skiing,Biathlon,SkiMountaineeringSkimountaineeringwasincludedintheAsianWinterGamesforthefirsttime.Purpose:Itaimstoprovideathleteswithastagetorealizetheirdreams,andshowtheloveandfriendshipamongAsianpeople.MedalTableGOLDSILVERBRONZETOTALChina32272685RepublicofKorea16151445Japan10121537Kazakhstan4972036.()Whatisthenewsportatthe9thAsianWinterGames?A.B.C.D.37.()Whichcountrywonthemostgoldmedalsatthe9thAsianWinterGames?A.China.B.RepublicofKorea.C.Japan.D.Kazakhstan.38.()Whichisthemostlikelymottoofthe9thAsianWinterGames?A.“OneWorld,OneDream.”B.“NewChances,NewChallenges.”C.“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia.”D.“LightofSummer,HopeoftheYoung.”BTheOlympicsseemdistant(遥远的)tomostpeople,butinfact,everyonehasachancetoexperiencetheminperson.Adeliveryman(送货员)namedLuanYushuaigotthechance.Hebecameoneofthe40,048runnersthatwerepickedfromaroundtheworldtojoinintheMassParticipationMarathon(大众马拉松)attheParisOlympics.Luanwas39yearsoldandhadbeendeliveringthingsfornineyears.In2021,Luanstartedpreparingforthemarathonafterlearningaboutthesignupprocess.Heneededtogather100,000pointsthroughactivitieslikerunning,swimming,walkingandbikingbytheendoftheyear.Aftergettingallpoints,Luangotpicked.Andthen,hetrainedforabouttwohourseveryday.Healsocombined(联合)hisworkwithhistraining.Heoftencarriedheavythingslikewaterandricetobuilduphisstrengthandtriedtoavoidusinglifts.JustoveramonthbeforetheParisOlympics,Luancontinuedtotrainhard,running300to400kilometerseachmonth.Luan'shardworkpaidoffintheend.ForLuan,runningandhisjobwerebothimportantandmeaningfulpartsofhislife.Asheneared40yearsold,anagewhenmanyplayersstop,Luanfelthewasstartinganewpartofhisstory.ThisexperienceattheOlympicsnotonlygavehimaonceinalifetimememorybutalsoinspiredhimtokeeppushinghislimits.39.()Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①Luanhadstartedhisdeliveryjobnineyearsbefore.②Luancontinuedtotrainhard,runningmonthly.③Luanwaschosentobeoneofthemarathonrunners.④Luancollected100,000pointsthroughphysicalactivities.A.①②④③B.①④③②C.③②①④D.③②④①40.()WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLuanYushuai?A.Serious.B.Clever.C.Humorous.D.Hardworking.41.()(高阶思维·观点态度)WhichstatementwouldLuanmostprobablyagreewith?A.Ageisnotaproblemforone'ssportslife.B.TheOlympicsareonlyforfamousplayers.C.Youngpeoplehaveadvantagesinfindingjobs.D.TheOlympicdreamsaretoohardformostpeopletoachieve.42.()Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A.①②/③④/⑤B.①②③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①/②③④⑤C“Whensidebysidetworabbitsgo,whocantellthebuck(雄兔)fromthedoe(雌兔)?”China'sYangJingruandLiJinzi“playedthebuckandthedoe”inthewomen's1,500mshorttrackspeedskatingeventoftheWinterYouthOlympicGamesonJan,20th,2024.Theyusedtheclassic“rabbitstrategy”.Thekeyofthe“rabbitstrategy”isteamworkoftwoskaters.Oneskaterrunsveryfastfromthestart,whiletheotherstaysbehind.Thisisdifferentfromtheusual1,500mspeedskatingstrategyofkeepingthesamespeedandthenspeedingupinthelastfewturns.Usingthe“rabbitstrategy”,afterthefirstturn,Yangsuddenlyskatedatfullspeed.Sheranoneturnfasterthantheotherskatersandstayedatthebackofthegroupallthetime,butnobodynoticedit.WorkingwithYang,Lichangedbetweenthefrontandthebackinthefirsthalfoftherace.Thismadetheotherskaterswonderwhowasthe“leadingrabbit”.Infact,whenthebellrangandshowedthattherewasonlyoneturntogo,everyonehadtwoturnsleftexceptYang.Asaresult,YangandLicrossedthefinishlinesuccessfullywhileothersweregettingintoamess.ThetwoChineseshorttrackspeedskatingplayerscleverlyusedthe“rabbitstrategy”.Theywonbothgoldandsilvermedals,makingagreattriumphattheWinterYouthOlympics.Theirwinisn'tjustaboutgoldandsilver—itshowsgreatteamworkandsmartstrategy,provingChineseathletesshinewithbothskillandwisdom.43.()WherewasYangduringherlastlap(圈)?A.①B.②C.③D.④44.()Theunderlinedword“triumph”means“____”inParagraph5.A.failureB.successC.fairnessD.joke45.()Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.RabbitStrategyB.TheBuckandtheDoeC.TheWinterYouthOlympicGamesD.TheStrategiesinOlympicHistory第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5)Sportsaremorefunforeveryonewhentheplayersshowgoodsportsmanship(运动员精神).46.________Donotbepicky(挑剔的)aboutwhoyouplaywith.It'snormaltofindyourselfinadifferentteamfromyourfriends.47.________Whatifallyourfriendsareinoneteam,butyouareintheotherteam?Beingagoodsportsmanmeansfollowinginstructionsandnotcomplainingifyoudonotlikeyourteam.Supportyourteammates.Goodsportsmanshipisaboutmorethanjustdoingyourbest.48.________Ifyourteammatesaren'tdoingwell,don'tshoutatthem.Instead,saysomethinglike“Keeptrying!”or“Youaregreat!”49.________Sportsareaformofcompetition.Itiseasytodecideyoudonotlikethepeopleintheotherteamjustbecauseyouareplayingagainstthem.Rememberthatyouwouldnotbeabletoplayifyouhadnoopponents(对手)toplayagainst.Donotsayordobadthingstothem.Donotbeasoreloser(输不起的人).50.________Youcanenjoyplayingevenifyourteamdoesn'twin.Showthatyouareagoodsportsmanbycongratulatingtheotherteamwhentheywin.A.Bekindtotheotherteam.B.Herearesomewaystoshowthatyouareagoodsportsman.C.Fightagainsttheotherteam.D.Forexample,inP.E.classes,yourteachermightputthestudentsintwogroups.E.Italsomeanssayingnicewordstotheothersinyourteamandbeinghappyfortheirsuccess.F.Rememberthatplayingsportsismostlyabouthavingfun.Ⅴ.语篇填空(共15小题,计15)第一节(共5小题,计5)阅读下面材料,根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(每空填一个单词。)SunshineMiddleSchoolChatGroupBy:Jenny5:03p.m.Ispentthreemonthstrainingforthe100metrerunningrace.Lastnight,I51.________afraidthatIwouldnotdowellintherace!Luckily,myhardworkpaidoff.Icamefirst!(续表)By:MissMiller5:10p.m.Welldone,Jenny!SportsDaywassuccessful!Iwouldlike52.________thankallourteachersandstudents.Todayisamazing!By:Albert5:18p.m.BeforeSportsDay,Ipractisedhardfor53.________highjump.WhenIlostthecompetition,Ifeltupset.Atthattime,MrSmithsawmeandhuggedme.Thankhim54.________comfortingme!Iwillpractisehardernextyear!By:MrsLee5:26p.m.IenjoyedSportsDaysomuch!Ijoinedthethreeleggedracewithmyson.Wenearlyfelloverduringtherace55.________wehadagoodtime!Itcouldhelpusdevelopagoodparentchildrelationship.第二节(共10小题,计10)阅读下面短文,用方框中单词的适当形式填空,使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)art,it,worldwide,have,nature,hold,successful,award,catch,storyTheOlympicGamesalwaysattractpeople56.________.Whenathletesworkhardfortheirdreams,FanYang,an57.________inChinausestraditionalChinesepaintingtorecordthesememorable(难忘的)moments.Asweallknow,Chinesepaintingsoftenshow58.________scenes(场景)likemountains,rivers,flowersorbirds.However,FanYangchoosestopaintathletes.HethinksChinesepainting'sfreehandstyleperfectlymatchessports.Andthisoldartformcanalsotellmodern59.________.SohedevelopsaspecialstyletoshowtheOlympicspiritbyusingsimplebrushstrokes.Sofar,he60.________createdplentyoflivelypicturesofsportsathletesinOlympicGames.In2016,Fan'spaintings61.________theattentionofIOCPresidentThomasBach.HeinvitedFanto62.________apersonalshowattheOlympicMuseuminSwitzerland.Ayearlater,theshownamed“PowerandBeauty:FanYang'sPaintingsonSports”washeldthere63.________.Afterthat,Fanspentnearlytwothirdsofhisworktimecreatingpaintingsaboutsports.Hiseffortspaidoff.In2019,hewas64.________thePierredeCoubertinMedal(顾拜旦奖章)byBach.Fan'sworkshelppeoplearoundtheworldseehowtraditionalartandsportsmixwell.“Art65.________hasnoborders(边界),”Fansays.“IwantmypaintingstolettheworldunderstandtheOlympicsinaChineseway.”Ⅵ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题(共5小题,计10)Runningamarathon(马拉松)isnoteasy.Youhavetorunover42km!Thinkaboutitthisway:42kmisthesameasrunningaroundafootballfieldmorethan100times.Ittakesmostpeopleaboutfourorfivehourstofinish.Butinmanyplaces,peoplecanchoosetorunthehalfmarathon.Itismucheasiertofinishit.OnSeptember1st,2024,Changchunhostedamarathon,too.Therewasahalfmarathonanda5kilometermarathon.Peoplecalledthe5kilometermarathonHappyRunningandalotofpeopletookpartinit.ChenYutong,a16yearoldschoolgirlwhoranmorethanthreemarathonsbefore,joinedintheevent.Yutong'sparentshaveastrongloveformarathons.WhenYutongwas10,herparentshelpedhertrainforherfirstmarathon.In2018,YutongcompletedherfirstmarathoninQingyuan.“Itookpartinthe5kilometermarathonrace.Atfirst,IwasveryworriedthatIcouldn'tfinishtherace,”shesaid,“butmymumranwithme.Thathelped.WhenIfinishedtherunning,Ifeltsoexcited.AndIsaweveryonearoundmewasexcited,too.Marathonhasbroughtusalotofhappiness.”Togetreadyforthemarathons,Yutongrantwotothreetimesaweek.Onweekdays,sheran2to3km.Butattheweekendsheran7to8km!“Ienjoytraining.IfeelgoodwhenIworkhardatsomethingandseeprogress.”saidYutong.66.Howlongdomostpeopleneedtofinishamarathon?Mostpeopleneed____________________________tofinishamarathon.67.WhendidChangchunhostthemarathon?Changchunhostedthemarathonon__________________,2024.68.WheredidChenYutongrunherfirstmarathon?ChenYutongranherfirstmarathonin______________________.69.WhoranwithYutonginherfirstmarathon?____________________________ranwithherinherfirstmarathon.70.WhydoesChenYutongenjoytraining?ChenYutongenjoystrainingbecause______________________________________.Ⅶ.交流与表达(共6小题,计25)第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计10)A:Hi,Linda!WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?B:IshallgoswimmingwithJessica.71._____________________?A:Sure,I'dliketo!Doyouoftengoswimminginyourfreetime?B:Yes,Ido.72.________________________________________.A:Youareright.Itcankeepushealthy.73.______________________________________________?B:Onceaweek.A:Isbeingaswimmeryourdreamjob?B:74.____________________________.Iamjustinterestedinit.A:75.__________________________________________?B:IthinkIwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.A:Soundsinteresting.Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.B:Thanksalot!第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15)强壮的体魄是青春和学习的资本,为让同学们能够重视体育,享受锻炼,昨天你校举办了秋季运动会,在赛场上同学们激情飞扬,挥洒汗水,收获了健康,也收获了成长。作为校报编辑部的成员,学校让你写一篇关于本次运动会的新闻报道。内容包括:①运动会的简介;②精彩的瞬间(2-3个);③运动会的意义。要求:①不得出现真实的人名、校名;②不少于70词。Tobuildupthestudents'bodyandenrichourschoollife,ourschoolstartedtheyearlysportsmeetingyesterday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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答案Ⅰ.第一节:1.W:Peter,doyouhaveabasketball?M:Sorry,Idon't,butIhaveavolleyball.Let'splayvolleyball.Q:Whatsportcantheyplaytogether?2.W:Ilikeplayingvolleyballandbasketball.Whataboutyou,Tony?M:Ilikebasketball,too,butmyfavouriteisbaseball.Q:Whatsportdoestheboylikebest?3.W:Doyouhavesportsmatchesinyourschool,Mike?M:Ofcourse.Wehaveasportsmatcheveryyear.Q:HowoftendoesMike'sschoolhaveasportsmatch?4.M:Howmanyeventsdidyoutakepartinatthesportsmeet?W:Itookpartinrunning,thelongjumpandthehighjump.Q:Howmanyeventsdidthegirltakepartinatthesportsmeet?5.M:Doesyourschooloftenholdsportsevents?W:Yes,lastmonthwehadafootballgame.Nextmonthwewillhaveavolleyballgame.Q:Whatsportseventdidthegirl'sschoolholdlastmonth?6.W:Ilikeplayingwithjianzibest.Itisveryinteresting.M:Iagreewithyou,Lucy.Butbeforeplayingwithit,youshouldweartherightshoes.Q:WhatdoesLucyneedtodobeforeplayingwithjianzi?7.W:Ioftendosportswithmyfriendsafterschool.Andwehavefuneverytime.M:CanIgowithyoutoday?Q:Whatdoestheboywanttodowiththegirl?8.M:Howmanyclubsarethereatyourschool,Sandy?W:Thereare18clubs.Nineofthemaresportsclubs.Q:HowmanysportsclubsarethereatSandy'sschool?9.W:IsSportsDaytomorrow?M:Letmesee.No,tomorrowisWednesday.SportsDayisthisFriday.Q:WhenisSportsDay?10.M:Howmanystudentsinyourclasswilltakepartintomorrow'ssportsmeeting?W:Thereare40studentsinmyclass,butonlyhalfofthemwilltakepartinit.Q:Howmanystudentswilltakepartinthesportsmeeting?第二节:Text1M:OurschoolsportsmeetingwillstartnextFriday.Whicheventwillyoutakepartin,Betty?W:Iwilltakepartintheonehundredmetrerace.M:Haveyoupreparedforityet?W:Yes,Ihavepractiseditforfourweeks.M:Wishyougoodluck.W:Thankyou.Text2Hello,students!Letmetellyouaboutthisyear'sschoolsportsmeeting.Lastyear,wehadrunning,thelongjump,thehighjumpandbasketball.Thisyear,weareaddingtwonewsports:therelayraceandtennis.Eachstudentcanjoinintwoevents.PleasesignupatthePEofficebeforeOctober10th.ThesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceonOctober20thontheschoolplayground.Therewillbeprizesforthetopthreewinnersineachevent.Thefirstprizeisasportsbag,thesecondprizeisawaterbottle,andthethirdprizeisanotebook.Afterthegames,freedrinksandsnackswillbeprovidedneartheplayground.Remembertowearyoursportsuniforms!Formoreinformation,visittheschoolwebsiteoraskyourPEteacher.Ⅱ.OurcommunitywillorganizeCommunitySportsDa
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