聚焦中考英语模拟试题及答案

聚焦中考英语模拟试题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项选择从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Mysister__________footballeverySundayafternoon.A.playsB.playC.isplayingD.areplaying2.Howlonghaveyou__________English?A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.tolearn3.Theboy__________isplayingbasketballismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that4.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isgoingtobesunnyD.doesn'train5.Thisbookis__________interesting,soIthinkyouwilllikeit.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much6.Sheisthemost__________studentinourclass.A.intelligentlyB.intelligenceC.intelligentD.moreintelligent7.Theteacheraskedus__________quietly.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.tobereading8.Myfatherislookingforajob__________hecanearnmoremoney.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that9.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher__________satisfiedwiththeresult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.Canyoutellme__________?A.wherethelibraryisB.thelibraryiswhereC.whereisthelibraryD.isthelibrarywhere11.It'simportantforus__________Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned12.I__________toBeijinglastyear,butIdidn'tgobecauseIwastoobusy.A.havebeenB.wentC.goD.hadgone13.__________itrainedheavily,theywentonwiththeirtrip.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.Becauseof14.Thisisthe__________mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher15.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworks__________.A.inhospitalB.inahospitalC.onhospitalD.athospital16.Theboy__________Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that17.Wearelookingforwardto__________fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard18.Thebookis__________interestingand__________useful.A.notonly;butalsoB.either;orC.both;andD.neither;nor19.Heisinterested__________music.A.inB.onC.atD.for20.Thisproblemis__________difficultformetosolve.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much第二部分：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasbeautiful,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicunderthetreesinthepark.Webroughtalotoffood,suchassandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whilewewerehavingourmeal,westartedtoplaygames.MybrotherandIplayedcatchandhide-and-seek.Myparentssatunderthetreeandsangsongs.Wewereveryhappy.Later,wewentforawalkinthewoods.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Itwasawonderfulday.Wehadagoodtimeandwenthomelate.1.Wheredidthefamilygolastweekend?A.Tothecity.B.Tothecountryside.C.Tothezoo.D.Tothebeach.2.Whattimedidtheygetup?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Earlyinthemorning.D.Atnight.3.Wheredidtheyhavetheirpicnic?A.Inarestaurant.B.Underthetreesinthepark.C.Intheirhome.D.Nearariver.4.Whatgamesdidthebrotherandsisterplay?A.Soccerandbasketball.B.Catchandhide-and-seek.C.Tennisandtabletennis.D.Runningandjumping.5.Whatdidtheparentsdo?A.Theyplayedcatch.B.Theyplayedhide-and-seek.C.Theysangsongs.D.Theywentforawalk.6.Whatdidtheyseeinthewoods?A.Manypeople.B.Manybirdsandflowers.C.Manyanimals.D.Manycars.7.Howdidtheyfeelthatday?A.Sad.B.Tired.C.Happy.D.Bored.8.Whattimedidtheygohome?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Earlyintheevening.D.Atnight.9.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACityTripB.AWonderfulDayC.APicnicatHomeD.AWalkinthePark10.Theword"sandwiches"inthepassagemeans__________.A.蛋糕B.饼干C.三明治D.水果11.Theword"woods"inthepassagemeans__________.A.森林B.花园C.公园D.街道12.Theword"wonderful"inthepassagemeans__________.A.令人失望的B.令人兴奋的C.令人难忘的D.令人讨厌的第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Manypeoplearoundtheworldareinterestedincollectingthings.Somepeoplecollectstamps,otherscollectcoins,andsomecollectoldbooksorpictures.Myunclecollectsclocks.Hehasmanyclocksinhiscollection.Someareveryold,andsomeareverybeautiful.Oneofhisclocksisveryspecial.Itisaclockmadeofwood.Itisovertwohundredyearsold.Itdoesnotworknow,butmyunclethinksitisveryvaluable.Hekeepsitinaglasscaseinhisstudy.Helooksatiteverydayandthinksaboutthehistoryoftheclock.Myunclesaysthatcollectingclocksisinteresting.Helearnsalotabouthistoryandculturefromhiscollection.Healsomeetsmanypeoplewhosharehisinterest.Theyvisiteachother'shomesandshoweachothertheirclocks.Myuncleishappybecausehehasmanyfriendsthroughhishobby.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtocollectclocks.B.Myuncle'shobby.C.Thehistoryofclocks.D.Differentkindsofclocks.2.Whatkindofclocksdoesmyunclecollect?A.Clocksmadeofmetal.B.Clocksmadeofwood.C.Workingclocks.D.Oldclocks.3.Howoldisthespecialclock?A.Lessthanonehundredyears.B.Overtwohundredyears.C.Aboutfiftyyears.D.Morethanonethousandyears.4.Wheredoesmyunclekeepthespecialclock?A.Inhisbedroom.B.Inhisstudy.C.Inhisgarden.D.Inamuseum.5.Whatdoesmyunclethinkofthespecialclock?A.Itisnotvaluable.B.Itisnotinteresting.C.Itisveryvaluable.D.Itisveryold.6.Whatdoescollectingclockshelpmyuncledo?A.Makemoremoney.B.Learnabouthistoryandculture.C.Workharder.D.Sleepbetter.7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Myuncle'sfriends.B.Theimportanceofcollectingclocks.C.Howmyunclemeetsotherclockcollectors.D.Thebenefitsofcollectingclocks.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyUncle'sCollectionB.TheHistoryofClocksC.HowtoCollectStampsD.ASpecialClock第四部分：书面表达根据提示，写一篇100词左右的短文。提示：假设你是李华，你校将举办一个“保护环境”的主题活动。请你写一篇短文，参加这次活动。在短文中，请谈谈你将如何为保护环境做出贡献。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使短文连贯、完整。2.词数不少于100词。试卷答案1.A解析：根据句意“我姐姐每个星期天下午踢足球”，主语是Mysister，第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。2.B解析：根据句意“你学英语多久了？”和句型“howlonghaveyoudonesth.”，谓语动词用过去分词。故选B。3.A解析：根据句意“那个在打篮球的男孩是我哥哥”，空格处指代男孩，在句中作主语，应用关系代词who。故选A。4.D解析：根据句意“如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足”，if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。doesn'train是祈使句的否定式，意为“不要下雨”。故选D。5.A解析：根据句意“这本书很有趣，所以我想你会喜欢的”，空格处修饰形容词interesting，应用副词very。故选A。6.C解析：根据句意“她是我们班最聪明的学生”，themost修饰形容词intelligent，应用副词形式。故选C。7.A解析：根据句意“老师让我们安静地读书”，asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”，应用不定式。故选A。8.B解析：根据句意“我父亲在找工作，因为他可以赚更多钱”，job是地点，应用where引导定语从句，并在句中作地点状语。故选B。9.A解析：根据句意“学生和老师都不满意结果”，neither...nor...连接两个主语，谓语动词用就近原则，主语是theteacher，第三人称单数，应用is。故选A。10.A解析：根据句意“你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗？”，宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选A。11.B解析：根据句意“对我们来说学好英语很重要”，it'simportantforustodosth.意为“做某事对我们很重要”，应用不定式。故选B。12.B解析：根据句意“我去年去过北京，但我没去，因为我太忙了”，lastyear是过去的时间状语，谓语动词用过去时。故选B。13.C解析：根据句意“虽然雨下得很大，他们还是继续他们的旅行”，句意表示转折关系，应用although。故选C。14.C解析：根据句意“这是我所爬过的最高的山”，最高级前应用the。故选C。15.B解析：根据句意“我母亲是一名护士。她在医院工作”，ahospital是泛指，应用不定冠词a。故选B。16.A解析：根据句意“我昨天和那个男孩说话”，指人作主语，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。17.B解析：根据句意“我们期待尽快收到你的消息”，lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”，应用动名词。故选B。18.A解析：根据句意“这本书既有趣又有用”，notonly...butalso...连接两个并列成分，应用and。故选A。19.A解析：根据句意“他对音乐感兴趣”，beinterestedinsth.意为“对某事感兴趣”，应用介词in。故选A。20.A解析：根据句意“这个问题对我来说太难了”，too...todosth.意为“太...以至于不能...”，应用too。故选A。1.B解析：根据第一段第一句“Myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.”可知，他们去了乡下。故选B。2.C解析：根据第一段第二句“Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.”可知，他们很早就起床了。故选C。3.B解析：根据第一段第四句“sowedecidedtohaveapicnicunderthetreesinthepark.”可知，他们在公园里野餐。故选B。4.B解析：根据第二段第三句“MybrotherandIplayedcatchandhide-and-seek.”可知，哥哥和我玩了抓人和捉迷藏。故选B。5.C解析：根据第二段第四句“Myparentssatunderthetreeandsangsongs.”可知，父母坐在树下唱歌。故选C。6.B解析：根据第三段第二句“Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.”可知，他们看到了很多鸟和花。故选B。7.C解析：根据第四段最后一句“Wehadagoodtimeandwenthomelate.”可知，他们过得很开心。故选C。8.C解析：根据第三段第三句“Wewenthomelate.”可知，他们很晚才回家。故选C。9.B解析：根据文章内容，这是一天中发生的事情，最适合的标题是“美好的一天”。故选B。10.C解析：根据上下文，“sandwiches”指代的是一种食物，根据常识，sandwiches是三明治。故选C。11.A解析：根据上下文，“woods”指代的是一片地方，根据常识，woods是森林。故选A。12.C解析：根据上下文，“wonderful”形容的是这一天，根据常识，wonderful是令人难忘的。故选C。1.B解析：根据文章第一句“Myunclecollectsclocks.”和第二句“Hehasmanyclocksinhiscollection.”可知，文章主要谈论的是“我的叔叔的爱好”。故选B。2.B解析：根据第二段第一句“Myunclecollectsclocks.”可知，我的叔叔收集钟表，而且是木制的。故选B。3.B解析：根据第二段第三句“Itisovertwoh