2026年初中英语教师语言知识冲刺押题试卷

2026年初中英语教师语言知识冲刺押题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework______?—Yes,Ihave______finishedit.A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.ever;neverD.never;ever2.—Whereisyourfather?—He______toShanghai.Hewillbebackintwodays.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes3.TheGreatWall______allovertheworld.A.knowsB.isknownC.knewD.wasknown4.It’simportantforus______Englishwell.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied5.I’mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears6.Doyouknow______?A.whenwillthetrainarriveB.whenthetrainwillarriveC.wherethetrainarrivesD.wheredoesthetrainarrive7.Everyone______herenow.A.isB.areC.comesD.come8.Heisinterested______playingfootball,butheisweak______running.A.in;inB.in;atC.at;inD.at;at9.______hardworkyouhavedone!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa10.Thebook______byLuXunisverypopularamongteenagers.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainingD.didn’train12.Idon’tknow______.A.whattodoitB.howtodoitC.whattodoD.BandC13.There______abasketballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2thisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtobeD.willhave14.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Yes,goalongthisstreetandturnleft.A.howcanIgettothelibraryB.howIcangettothelibraryC.whereisthelibraryD.wherethelibraryis15.—HappyNewYear!—______A.ThesametoyouB.YoutooC.ThankyouD.Metoo二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Lifeislikeajourney.Onthisjourney,wemeetmanypeopleandexperiencemanythings.Somearehappy,andsomearesad.Butnomatterwhathappens,wemustkeepmovingforward.Lastyear,Ihadabadexperience.Ifailedanimportantexam.Ifeltvery16andthoughtIwasnotgoodenough.Iwantedtogiveup.However,myteachersawmysadnessandcametotalktome.Shetoldmethat17isnormalandfailureisthemotherofsuccess.Herwordsgavemeconfidence.Istartedtostudyharderthanbefore.Everymorning,IgotupearlytoreadEnglish.Everyevening,Ireviewedmylessons17.AlthoughIfelttiredsometimes,Ineverstopped.Finally,Igotgoodgradesinthenextexam.Irealizedthatifwedon't18,wecanneverachieveourdreams.Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravely.Now,wheneverIfaceaproblem,Iremembermyteacher'swords.IknowthataslongasIkeeptrying,Iwillsucceed.16.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.angry17.A.FailureB.SuccessC.SuccessesD.Failures18.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveawayD.givein19.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.happilyD.sadly20.A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tries21.A.butB.soC.orD.because22.A.difficultB.easyC.importantD.boring23.A.adviceB.suggestionC.problemD.question24.A.encouragedB.encouragedbyC.encouragingD.encouragingby25.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ADoyouliketraveling?Hereissomeinformationaboutfourplacesyoucanvisit.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isagreatplacetovisit.YoucanvisittheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andTian’anmenSquare.Thefoodthereisalsoverydelicious.SanyaisafamouscityinHainan.Ithasbeautifulbeachesandbluesea.Itisveryhotinsummer,somanypeopleliketogothereinwinter.ChengduisthecapitalofSichuan.Youcanseegiantpandasthere.Thelocalfood,hotpot,isveryspicybuttasty.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandrivers.TakingaboattripontheLiRiverisawonderfulexperience.26.WherecanyouvisittheForbiddenCity?A.InBeijing.B.InSanya.C.InChengdu.D.InGuilin.27.WhydomanypeopleliketogotoSanyainwinter?A.Becauseitiscold.B.Becauseitishot.C.Becauseithasbeautifulbeaches.D.BecauseitisclosetoBeijing.28.WhatcanyouseeinChengdu?A.Hotpot.B.Giantpandas.C.TheGreatWall.D.TheLiRiver.29.WhatisGuilinfamousfor?A.Mountainsandrivers.B.Beachesandsea.C.Giantpandas.D.Hotpot.30.WhichcityisthecapitalofSichuan?A.Beijing.B.Sanya.C.Chengdu.D.Guilin.BTomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heisagoodboy,buthehasoneproblem.Heisoftenlateforschool.Oneday,histeacher,Mr.Li,callshismother.Themotherisveryworried."Tomisalwayslate,"saysMr.Li."Hedoesn'tlistentotheclock.Heplaysgamesuntillateatnight."ThemothertellsTomaboutthecall.Tomfeelsverysorry.Hepromisestobeontimefromthenon.Fromthatdayon,Tomsetshisalarmclockeverynight.Hegoestobedearlyandgetsupearly.Heputshisschoolbagbythedoorthenightbefore.Now,Tomisneverlateforschool.Heishappyandgetsgoodgrades.Histeacherandparentsareproudofhim.31.WhatisTom'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'tdohomework.B.Heisoftenlateforschool.C.Hedoesn'tlikehisteacher.D.Hecan'twakeupearly.32.WhocallsTom'smother?A.Tom'sfriend.B.Tom'sfather.C.Mr.Li.D.Thepolice.33.WhydoesTomplaygamesuntillateatnight?A.Hewantstofinishhomework.B.Heforgetsthetime.C.Helikesgamesverymuch.D.Hehasnohomework.34.WhatdoesTomdotosolvetheproblem?A.Heaskshisfatherforhelp.B.Hegoestobedearly.C.Hesetshisalarmclockandputshisbagready.D.Helistenstotheclockmore.35.HowdoesTomfeelnow?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Angry.CDearJenny,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschoollife.It’sabitdifferentfrommyoldschool.First,wehavemanysubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,andArt.IlikeArtbestbecauseIcandrawpictures.Myartteacherisverykind.Shehelpsmealot.Second,theschoollifeisverybusy.Wehaveclassesfrom8:00amto4:00pm.Wealsohavemanyclubsafterschool.IjoinedtheEnglishClubbecauseIwanttoimprovemyspokenEnglish.WeoftenpracticespeakingEnglishtogether.Third,wehavehomeworkeveryday.ButIcanfinishitontime.Iusuallyfinishmyhomeworkbefore9:00pm.Imissyouverymuch.Ihopeyoucancometovisitmyschoolsoon!Yours,LiHua36.Howmanysubjectsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.37.WhatsubjectdoesLiHualikebest?A.Math.B.Science.C.Art.D.English.38.Whendoclassesfinish?A.At8:00am.B.At4:00pm.C.At9:00pm.D.Intheafternoon.39.WhydidLiHuajointheEnglishClub?A.Becausehewantstomakefriends.B.BecausehewantstoimprovehisspokenEnglish.C.Becausehelikestheteacher.D.Becausehehasnothingtodoafterschool.40.WhattimedoesLiHuausuallyfinishhishomework?A.Before8:00pm.B.Before9:00pm.C.After9:00pm.D.At10:00pm.DNowadays,manypeopleareusingsmartphones.Smartphonesareveryuseful.Wecanusethemtotakephotos,listentomusic,andtalktofriends.However,smartphonescanalsobebadforus.First,usingsmartphonestoomuchisbadforoureyes.Manystudentsliketoplaygamesontheirphones.Theyspendalotoftimelookingatthesmallscreen.Thiscancauseeyeproblems.Second,itisbadforourhealth.Sittinginfrontofthephoneforalongtimeisbadforourbackandneck.Weshouldmoveourbodiesoften.Third,itaffectsourstudy.Whenweareinclass,wemightwanttocheckourphones.Thismakesusnotfocusontheteacher.Inmyopinion,weshouldusesmartphonesproperly.Weshouldnotletthephonecontrolus.Weshoulduseittohelpus,nottohurtus.41.Whatcanweusesmartphonestodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlytotakephotos.B.Totalktofriends.C.Totakephotos,listentomusic,andtalktofriends.D.Todohomework.42.Whyisusingsmartphonesbadforeyes?A.Becausethescreenistoobig.B.Becausewespendtoomuchtimelookingatthescreen.C.Becausewedon'thaveglasses.D.Becausethelightistoodark.43.Whathealthproblemscansmartphonescause?A.Headache.B.Stomachache.C.Eyeproblemsandbackproblems.D.Toothache.44.Howdoesusingsmartphonesaffectstudy?A.Itmakesusstudyharder.B.Itmakesusnotfocusontheteacher.C.Ithelpsusremembermore.D.Itisgoodforourmemory.45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkweshoulddo?A.Usesmartphonesmore.B.Throwawaysmartphones.C.Usesmartphonesproperly.D.Buynewsmartphones.四、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）46.假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom想了解你最喜欢的节日。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢的节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日的名称；2.何时过这个节日；3.人们如何庆祝（吃什么，做什么）；4.为什么你喜欢这个节日。要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑连贯；2.不少于80词。DearTom,Yours,LiHua试卷答案一、单项选择1.A2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.D11.A12.D13.A14.B15.A二、完形填空16.B17.A18.A19.A20.A21.A22.A23.A24.B25.B三、阅读理解26.A27.B28.B29.A30.C31.B32.C33.C34.C35.C36.C37.C38.B39.B40.B41.C42.B43.C44.B45.C四、书面表达（参考范文）DearTom,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoritefestival.ItistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.ItisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Duringthefestival,peopleareverybusy.Wecleanourhousestosweepawaybadluck.OnNewYear'sEve,thewholefamilygetstogetherforabigdinner.Weusuallyeatdumplingsbecausetheymean"wealthandfortune".Afterdinner,wesetofffireworksandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Childrencangetredenvelopesfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.IlovetheSpringFestivalbestbecauseitisatimeforfamilyreunion.Wecanspendtimewithourlovedonesandfeelthewarmlove.Itmakesmehappyandexcited.Yours,LiHua*【试题解析】一、单项选择1.A*解析：yet用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句；already用于肯定句。句意：“你已经完成作业了吗？”“是的，我已经完成了。”2.B*解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地还未回来”；hasbeento表示“去过某地已回来”。句意：“你爸爸去上海了。他两天后回来。”说明他现在不在这里。3.B*解析：TheGreatWall与know之间是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，主语是物，故用被动语态isknown。4.B*解析：Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。5.B*解析：lookforwardto中的to是介词，后面必须接名词或动名词（V-ing形式）。句意：“我期待着收到你的来信。”6.B*解析：宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，排除A、D；连接词when在从句中作时间状语，故选B。7.A*解析：Everyone作为主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，且be动词用is。8.A*解析：beinterestedin对……感兴趣；beweakin在……方面薄弱。句意：“他对踢足球感兴趣，但在跑步方面很弱。”9.A*解析：感叹句结构为What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语。Work是不可数名词，故选A。10.D*解析：定语从句修饰先行词Thebook，book与write之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，故用过去分词written。11.A*解析：if引导的第一类条件句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。句意：“如果明天不下雨，我们就在公园野餐。”12.D*解析：whattodo和howtodoit都是不定式短语作宾语，意思相近，可以互换。13.A*解析：Therebe句型表示“存在”，且将来时用Thereisgoingtobe。14.B*解析：宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A、C；D选项语序错误，故选B。15.A*解析：回答对方的祝福语，通常说“thesametoyou”。二、完形填空16.B*解析：根据前文“Ifailedanimportantexam”和后文“thoughtIwasnotgoodenough”可知，作者感到很伤心。17.A*解析：语境逻辑，老师告诉作者失败是成功之母。18.A*解析：giveup意为“放弃”，符合语境“如果不放弃，就不能实现梦想”。19.A*解析：carefully仔细地，修饰复习功课这一动作。20.A*解析：neverstoppedtrying表示从未停止尝试，坚持的过程。21.A*解析：逻辑关系。努力工作->成功。所以努力工作是必要的。22.A*解析：上下文暗示学习过程很辛苦。23.A*解析：老师给出的是建议。24.B*解析：被老师鼓励了，beencouragedbysb.25.B*解析：Howhardworkyouhavedone.感叹句，感叹工作努力。三、阅读理解26.A*解析：根据A篇第二句“YoucanvisittheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity...”可知紫禁城在北京。27.B*解析：根据A篇第三句“Itisveryhotinsummer,somanypeopleliketogothereinwinter.”可知选B。28.B*解析：根据A篇第四句“Youcanseegiantpandasthere.”可知选B。29.A*解析：根据A篇最后一句“Guilinisfamousforitsbeau