2026年英语专业四级听力新闻专项强化试题卷（含答案）

2026年英语专业四级听力新闻专项强化试题卷（含答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartINewsComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralnewsitems.Aftereachnewsitem,youwillhearthreequestions.Boththenewsitemandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Choosethebestanswer(A,B,orC)foreachquestionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).NewsItem1Question1:Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsitem?Question2:Accordingtothenews,whatspecificactionhastheorganizationtakenrecently?Question3:Whatistheprimarygoaloftheinitiativementionedinthenews?NewsItem2Question4:Whatsignificantchangehasbeenannouncedregardingtheinternationaltradeagreement?Question5:Whatarethepotentialbenefitsofthisnewagreementfortheparticipatingcountries?Question6:Whatisthemainconcernexpressedbysomeanalystsabouttheagreement?NewsItem3Question7:Whatrecentdiscoveryhasbeenmadebytheresearchteam?Question8:Accordingtothenews,whatmakesthisdiscoverypotentiallysignificantformedicalresearch?Question9:Whatisthenextplannedstepbytheresearchersfollowingthisdiscovery?NewsItem4Question10:Whatmajorenvironmentalissueisthenewsitemfocusingon?Question11:Whatspecificmeasurehasthegovernmentintroducedtoaddressthisissue?Question12:Whatistheexpectedimpactofthismeasureonthelocalcommunity?PartIINewsDetailCompletionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearfournewsitems.Aftereachnewsitem,youwillhearthreesentences.Thesentencescontainthreenumberedblanks.ListencarefullyandfillineachblankwithONEsuitablewordyouhear.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornotes.Youwillheareachsentenceonlyonce.NewsItem1Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.1.Thereporthighlightsaconcerningtrendin_______.2.Accordingtothedata,thenumberof_______hasincreasedbynearly15%.3.Expertsattributethisriselargelyto_______.NewsItem2Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.4.Thenewpolicy,whichtookeffectlastmonth,aimsto_______.5.Underthepolicy,companiesarerequiredtodisclosetheir_______toemployees.6.Thegovernmentexpectsthismeasuretoimprove_______.NewsItem3Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.7.AteamofarchaeologistsinPeruhasuncoveredanancientsitedatingbacktoroughly_______.8.Thesiteincludeswell-preservedstructures,includingwhatappearstobea_______.9.Initialfindingssuggestthattheareamayhavebeenanimportant_______intheregion.NewsItem4Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.10.Theconference,attendedbydelegatesfromover50countries,focusedonaddressingglobalchallengesrelatedto_______.11.Oneofthekeyproposalsputforwardwastheneedforincreasedfundingforresearchanddevelopmentinsustainable_______.12.Participantsalsocalledforstrongerinternationalcooperationtoestablishclearstandardsforthesafeuseof_______.试卷答案PartINewsComprehensionNewsItem1Question1:C解析思路：问题询问新闻的主要话题。新闻开篇即点明“anewcharitycampaignaimedatcombatinglonelinessamongtheelderly”，直接确立了核心话题——为老年人chốnglạisựcôđơn(combatinglonelinessamongtheelderly)。选项C最贴近此核心内容。Question2:B解析思路：问题询问组织最近采取了什么具体行动。新闻中提到“theorganizationhaslaunchedaseriesofcommunityworkshops”，明确指出其近期行动是举办社区工作坊。选项B描述与此一致。Question3:A解析思路：问题询问该倡议的主要目标。新闻结尾强调“theprimarygoalistofostersocialinteractionandbuildasupportnetwork”，说明主要目标是促进社交互动和建立支持网络。选项A“tofostersocialinteraction”最符合此目标。NewsItem2Question4:A解析思路：问题询问关于国际贸易协议宣布的什么重大变化。新闻明确指出“thetwocountrieshaveannouncedthesuspensionoftheagreement’sprovisions”，即宣布暂停协议的条款。选项A“thesuspensionoftheagreement’sprovisions”与此内容吻合。Question5:B解析思路：问题询问这项新协议对参与国可能的益处。新闻中提到，暂停协议可能导致“tradebarrierswillberemovedtemporarily”，即暂时移除贸易壁垒，这通常有利于贸易流通和经济活动。选项B“theremovaloftradebarriers”指代的就是这一点。Question6:C解析思路：问题询问一些分析师对此协议的主要担忧。新闻结尾处提到“analystsareconcernedaboutthepotentialdisruptiontosupplychains”，即分析师担心可能扰乱供应链。选项C“thepotentialdisruptiontosupplychains”准确表达了这一担忧。NewsItem3Question7:D解析思路：问题询问研究团队做出了什么最近的发现。新闻开篇即报道“aresearchteamhasdiscoveredanewtypeofstemcell”，明确指出发现了新型干细胞。选项D“anewtypeofstemcell”是直接信息。Question8:A解析思路：问题询问这一发现为何对医学研究可能具有重要意义。新闻解释说，这种新型干细胞“hasuniquepropertiesthatcouldleadtomoreeffectivetreatmentsfordegenerativediseases”，即其独特性质可能有助于开发更有效的退行性疾病疗法。选项A“uniquepropertiesthatcouldleadtomoreeffectivetreatments”概括了其潜在意义。Question9:B解析思路：问题询问研究人员在此次发现后的下一步计划。新闻提到“theresearchersplantoconductfurtherexperimentstovalidatetheirfindings”，即计划进行更多实验来验证他们的发现。选项B“conductfurtherexperimentstovalidatetheirfindings”符合此计划。NewsItem4Question10:B解析思路：问题询问新闻关注的主要环境问题。新闻开篇指出“theregionisfacingaseverewatershortage”，明确点出核心环境问题是严重缺水。选项B“aseverewatershortage”是新闻的核心信息。Question11:C解析思路：问题询问政府为应对此问题引入了什么具体措施。新闻中报道“thegovernmenthasannouncedtheconstructionofthreenewdesalinationplants”,即宣布建设三座新的海水淡化厂。选项C“theconstructionofthreenewdesalinationplants”描述了这项具体措施。Question12:A解析思路：问题询问这项措施对当地社区预期的影响。新闻提到，此举“isexpectedtoprovideanadditional500,000cubicmetersofpotablewaterperday”，即预计每天能提供额外的500万立方米饮用水。选项A“provideadditionalpotablewater”指代了这种积极影响。PartIINewsDetailCompletionNewsItem11.agingpopulation(orelderlypeople)解析思路：句子开头提到“thereporthighlightsaconcerningtrendin_______”，结合新闻内容关于老年人孤独问题，填入“agingpopulation”或“elderlypeople”符合语境。2.lonelyindividuals(orlonelyelderlypeople)解析思路：句子提到“thenumberof_______hasincreasedbynearly15%”，结合新闻中关于老年人孤独感加剧和数字增长的信息，填入“lonelyindividuals”或“lonelyelderlypeople”合适。3.socialisolation(orlackofsocialcontact)解析思路：句子指出“Expertsattributethisriselargelyto_______”，新闻中暗示孤独感增加与缺乏社交有关，填入“socialisolation”或“lackofsocialcontact”能解释原因。NewsItem24.reducecarbonemissions(ormitigateclimatechange)解析思路：句子提到“thenewpolicy,whichtookeffectlastmonth,aimsto_______”，新闻内容是关于新的环保政策，其目标应是减少碳排放或缓解气候变化，填入“reducecarbonemissions”或“mitigateclimatechange”符合目的。5.environmentalimpact(orcarbonfootprint)解析思路：句子提到“Underthepolicy,companiesarerequiredtodisclosetheir_______toemployees”，新闻指出公司需披露其环境影响或碳足迹，填入“environmentalimpact”或“carbonfootprint”符合要求。6.environmentalperformance(orcorporatesustainability)解析思路：句子提到“thegovernmentexpectsthismeasuretoimprove_______”，新闻暗示该政策将提升公司的环保表现或可持续性，填入“environmentalperformance”或“corporatesustainability”符合预期效果。NewsItem37.1,500yearsago(oraround1,500B.C.)解析思路：句子提到“ateamofarchaeologistsinPeruhasuncoveredanancientsitedatingbacktoroughly_______”，新闻中提到该遗址的年代约为1500年前，填入“1,500yearsago”或“around1,500B.C.”符合时间信息。8.ceremonialcomplex(ortempleruins)解析思路：句子提到“thesiteincludeswell-preservedstructures,includingwhatappearstobea_______”，新闻描述中提到了神庙等建筑，暗示这是一个仪式性复合体或寺庙废墟，填入“ceremonialcomplex”或“templeruins”合适。9.tradinghub(orregionalcenter)解析思路：句子提到“Initialfindingssuggestthattheareamayhavebeenanimportant_______intheregion”，新闻中关于其规模和建筑暗示了它可能是一个区域性的中心或贸易枢纽，填入“tradinghub”或“regionalcenter”符合推断。NewsItem410.c